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Equity
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Equity [Abstract]  
Equity
Equity
Classes
Class T shares, Class S shares, Class D shares, Class I shares, Class A shares, Class AA shares, Class AAA shares and Class E shares vote together as a single class, and each share is entitled to one vote on each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of the Company's stockholders; provided that with respect to any matter that would only have a material adverse effect on the rights of a particular class of common stock, only the holders of such affected class are entitled to vote.
As of March 31, 2020, there were 553,622 shares of Class T common stock, 1,798 shares of Class S common stock, 40,549 shares of Class D common stock, 1,899,735 shares of Class I common stock, 24,223,758 shares of Class A common stock, 47,066,472 shares of Class AA common stock, 950,852 shares of Class AAA common stock, and 154,934,769 shares of Class E common stock outstanding.
Common Equity
As of March 31, 2020, the Company had received aggregate gross offering proceeds of approximately $2.8 billion from the sale of shares in the private offering, the public offerings, and the DRP offerings, as discussed in Note 1, Organization. The Company also issued approximately 43,772,611 shares of its common stock upon the consummation of the merger of Signature Office REIT, Inc. in June 2015 and 174,981,547 Class E shares (in exchange for all outstanding shares of EA-1's common stock at the time of the Mergers) in April 2019 upon the consummation of the Mergers. As of March 31, 2020, there were 229,671,555 shares outstanding, including shares issued pursuant to the DRP, less shares redeemed pursuant to the SRP and the self-tender offer, which occurred in May 2019.
Temporary Suspension of Follow-On Offering, SRP and DRP
In connection with a potential strategic transaction, on February 26, 2020, the Company’s Board approved the temporary suspension of (i) the primary portion of the Company’s Follow-On Offering, effective February 27, 2020; (ii) the Company’s SRP, effective March 28, 2020; and (iii) the Company’s DRP, effective March 8, 2020. For the first quarter of 2020 only, those redemptions sought upon a stockholder's death, qualifying disability, or determination of incompetence or incapacitation were honored in accordance with the terms of the SRP, and the SRP officially was suspended as of March 28, 2020. The DRP was officially suspended as of March 8, 2020. The SRP and DRP shall remain suspended until such time, if any, as the Board may approve the resumption of the SRP and DRP. The Board reserves the right to recommence the Follow-On Offering, if appropriate and at the appropriate time.
Distribution Reinvestment Plan (DRP)
The Company has adopted the DRP, which allows stockholders to have dividends and other distributions otherwise distributable to them invested in additional shares of common stock. No sales commissions or dealer manager fees will be paid on shares sold through the DRP, but the DRP shares will be charged the applicable distribution fee payable with respect to all shares of the applicable class. The purchase price per share under the DRP is equal to the net asset value ("NAV") per share applicable to the class of shares purchased, calculated as of the distribution date. The Company may amend or terminate the DRP for any reason at any time upon 10 days' prior written notice to stockholders, which may be provided through the Company's filings with the SEC.
As of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had issued approximately $305.8 million and $293.7 million in shares pursuant to the DRP, respectively. As of March 31, 2020, $105.7 million in shares submitted for redemption were subject to the Company's quarterly cap on aggregate redemptions are classified on the consolidated balance sheet as common stock subject to redemption.
Share Redemption Program (SRP)
The Company has adopted the SRP that enables stockholders to sell their stock to the Company in limited circumstances. On August 8, 2019, the Company's Board amended and restated its SRP, effective as of September 12, 2019, in order to (i) clarify that only those stockholders who purchased their shares from us or received their shares from the Company (directly or indirectly) through one or more non-cash transactions (including transfers to trusts, family members, etc.) may participate in the SRP; (ii) allocate capacity within each class of common stock such that the Company may redeem up to 5% of the aggregate NAV of each class of common stock; (iii) treat all unsatisfied redemption requests (or portion thereof) as a request for redemption the following quarter unless otherwise withdrawn; and (iv) make certain other clarifying changes.
On November 7, 2019, Board amended and restated the SRP, effective as of December 12, 2019, in order to (i) provide for redemption sought upon a stockholder’s determination of incompetence or incapacitation; (ii) clarify the circumstances under which a determination of incompetence or incapacitation will entitle a stockholder to such redemption; and (iii) make certain other clarifying changes.
Under the SRP, the Company will redeem shares as of the last business day of each quarter. The redemption price will be equal to the NAV per share for the applicable class generally on the 13th day of the month prior to quarter end. Redemption requests must be received by 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time) on the second to last business day of the applicable quarter. Redemption requests exceeding the quarterly cap will be filled on a pro rata basis. With respect to any pro rata treatment, redemption requests following the death or qualifying disability of a stockholder will be considered first, as a group, followed by requests where pro rata redemption would result in a stockholder owning less than the minimum balance of $2,500 of shares of the Company's common stock, which will be redeemed in full to the extent there are available funds, with any remaining available funds allocated pro rata among all other redemption requests. All unsatisfied redemption requests must be resubmitted after the start of the next quarter, or upon the recommencement of the SRP, as applicable.
There are several restrictions under the SRP. Stockholders generally have to hold their shares for one year before submitting their shares for redemption under the program; however, the Company will waive the one-year holding period in the event of the death or qualifying disability of a stockholder. Shares issued pursuant to the DRP are not subject to the one-year holding period. In addition, the SRP generally imposes a quarterly cap on aggregate redemptions of the Company's shares equal to a value of up to 5% of the aggregate NAV of the outstanding shares as of the last business day of the previous quarter, subject to the further limitations as indicated in the August 8, 2019 amendments discussed above.
As the value on the aggregate redemptions of the Company's shares is outside the Company's control, the 5% quarterly cap is considered to be temporary equity and is presented as the common stock subject to redemption on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. As of March 31, 2020, the quarterly cap was approximately $105.7 million.
The following table summarizes share redemption (excluding the self-tender offer) activity during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019:
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2020
 
2019
Shares of common stock redeemed
 
548,312

 

Weighted average price per share
 
$
9.32

 
$


Since July 31, 2014 and through March 31, 2020, the Company had redeemed 24,778,877 shares (excluding the self-tender offer) of common stock for approximately $233.8 million at a weighted average price per share of $9.44 pursuant to the SRP. Since July 31, 2014 and through December 31, 2019, the Company had honored all outstanding redemption requests. During the three months ended September 30, 2019, redemption requests for Class E shares exceeded the quarterly 5% per share class limitation by 2,872,488 shares or approximately $27.4 million. The Class E shares not redeemed during that quarter, or 25% of the shares submitted, were treated as redemption requests for the quarter ended December 31, 2019. All outstanding requests for the quarter ended September 30, 2019 and all new requests for the quarter ended December 31, 2019 were honored on January 2, 2020. For the first quarter of 2020, only those redemptions sought upon a stockholder's death, qualifying disability, or determination of incompetence or incapacitation were honored in accordance with the terms of the SRP, and the SRP officially was suspended as of March 28, 2020 for regular redemptions and subsequent redemptions for death, qualifying disability, or determination of incompetence or incapacitation after those honored in the first quarter of 2020. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company received regular redemption requests (other than those due to death, disability or incapacitation) for 4,664,765 shares of common stock that were not redeemed due to the suspension of the SRP.
Issuance of Restricted Stock Units to Executive Officers and Employees
On January 15, 2020, the Company issued 589,248 RSUs to Company employees, including officers, under the Griffin Capital Essential Asset REIT, Inc. Employee and Director Long-Term Incentive Plan ("LTIP"). Each RSU represents a contingent right to receive one share of the Company’s Class E Common Stock when settled in accordance with the terms of the respective Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement and will vest in equal, 25% installments on each of December 31, 2020, 2021, 2022, and 2023 provided that the employee continuously be employed by the Company on each such date, subject to certain accelerated vesting provisions as provided in the respective Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement. The fair value of grants issued was approximately $5.5 million. Total forfeited shares during the three months ended March 31, 2020 were 535.