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Earnings Per Common Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Earnings Per Common Share  
Earnings Per Common Share

Note 4 – Earnings Per Common Share

Basic earnings per share was determined by dividing net income allocable to common stockholders for each period by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the applicable period. Net income is also allocated to the unvested restricted stock outstanding during each period, as the restricted stock is entitled to receive dividends and is therefore considered a participating security. As of September 30, 2019, the shares of common stock underlying the restricted stock units (the “RSUs”) awarded under the 2019 and 2016 Incentive Plans (see Note 13) are excluded from the basic earnings per share calculation, as these units are not participating securities.

Note 4 – Earnings Per Common Share (Continued)

Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other rights exercisable for, or convertible into, common stock were exercised or converted or otherwise resulted in the issuance of common stock that shared in the earnings of the Company.

The following table identifies the number of shares of common stock underlying the RSUs that are included in determining the diluted weighted average number of shares of common stock:

Three and Nine Months Ended

Three and Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2019 (b)

    

September 30, 2018 (c)

Total Number of

Return on

Stockholder

Return on

Stockholder

Underlying

Capital

Return

Capital

Return

Date of Award

    

Shares (a)

    

metric

    

metric

    

Total

    

metric

    

metric

    

Total

September 26, 2017

76,250

(d)

26,840

27,224

54,064

33,524

38,125

71,649

July 1, 2018

76,250

(e)

22,321

22,321

30,929

30,929

July 1, 2019

77,776

(f)

15,168

15,168

n/a

n/a

n/a

Totals

230,276

64,329

27,224

91,553

64,453

38,125

102,578

(a)The RSUs awarded in 2017, 2018 and 2019 vest, subject to satisfaction of the applicable market and/or performance conditions, on June 30, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively (see Note 13).
(b)Reflects the number of shares underlying RSUs that would be issued assuming the measurement date used to determine whether the applicable conditions are satisfied is September 30, 2019.
(c)Reflects the number of shares underlying RSUs that would be issued assuming the measurement date used to determine whether the applicable conditions are satisfied is September 30, 2018.
(d)None of the remaining 22,186 shares and 4,601 shares are included at September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, as the applicable condition had not been met for these shares at the respective measurement dates.
(e)None of the remaining 53,929 shares and 45,321 shares are included at September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, as the applicable conditions had not been met for these shares at the respective measurement date.
(f)None of the remaining 62,608 shares are included at September 30, 2019, as the applicable conditions had not been met for these shares at the measurement date.

Note 4 – Earnings Per Common Share (Continued)

The following table provides a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of earnings per share calculations (amounts in thousands, except per share amounts):

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

    

2019

    

2018

    

2019

    

2018

Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share:

Net income

$

5,097

$

10,182

$

13,666

$

21,381

Add/deduct net loss (income) attributable to non-controlling interests

21

(35)

(465)

(866)

Less earnings allocated to unvested restricted stock (a)

(303)

(342)

(924)

(879)

Net income available for common stockholders: basic and diluted

$

4,815

$

9,805

$

12,277

$

19,636

Denominator for basic earnings per share:

Weighted average number of common shares

19,191

18,646

19,037

18,521

Effect of diluted securities:

RSUs

48

59

39

41

Denominator for diluted earnings per share:

Weighted average number of shares

19,239

18,705

19,076

18,562

Earnings per common share, basic

$

.25

$

.53

$

.64

$

1.06

Earnings per common share, diluted

$

.25

$

.52

$

.64

$

1.06

a)Represents an allocation of distributed earnings to unvested restricted stock that, as participating securities, are entitled to receive dividends.