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Earnings Per Common Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Earnings Per Common Share  
Earnings Per Common Share

Note 12 – Earnings Per Common Share

Basic earnings per share was determined by dividing net income allocable to common stockholders for each year by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the applicable year. Net income is also allocated to the unvested restricted stock outstanding during each year, as the restricted stock is entitled to receive dividends and is therefore considered a participating security. As of March 31, 2020, the shares of common stock underlying the restricted stock units (the “RSUs”) awarded under the 2019 and 2016 Incentive Plans (see Note 13) are excluded from the basic earnings per share calculation, as these units are not participating securities.

Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other rights exercisable for, or convertible into, common stock were exercised or converted or otherwise resulted in the issuance of common stock that shared in the earnings of the Company.

The following table identifies the number of shares of common stock underlying the RSUs that are included in determining the diluted weighted average number of shares of common stock:

Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 (a):

Total Number of

Return on

Stockholder

Shares

Date of Award

 

Underlying Shares (b)(c)

Capital Metric

Return Metric

Total

Excluded (d)

September 26, 2017

 

76,250

 

26,036

 

 

26,036

 

50,214

July 1, 2018

 

73,750

 

20,423

 

 

20,423

 

53,327

July 1, 2019

 

75,026

 

12,261

 

 

12,261

 

62,765

Totals

 

225,026

 

58,720

 

 

58,720

 

166,306

Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 (e):

Total Number of

Return on

Stockholder

Shares

Date of Award

 

Underlying Shares (b)

Capital Metric

Return Metric

Total

Excluded (d)

September 26, 2017

 

76,250

 

33,611

 

38,125

 

71,736

 

4,514

July 1, 2018

 

76,250

 

31,344

 

38,125

 

69,469

 

6,781

Totals

 

152,500

 

64,955

 

76,250

 

141,205

 

11,295

(a)

Reflects the number of shares underlying RSUs that would be issued assuming the measurement date used to determine whether the applicable conditions are satisfied is March 31, 2020.

(b)

The RSUs awarded in 2017, 2018 and 2019 vest, subject to satisfaction of the applicable market and/or performance conditions, on June 30, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively (see Note 13).

(c)

As of March 31, 2020, 2,500 shares of the 2018 award and 2,750 shares of the 2019 award were forfeited.

Note 12 – Earnings Per Common Share (Continued)

(d)

Excluded as the applicable conditions had not been met for these shares at the respective measurement dates.

(e)

Reflects the number of shares underlying RSUs that would be issued assuming the measurement date used to determine whether the applicable conditions are satisfied is March 31, 2019.

The following table provides a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of earnings per share calculations (amounts in thousands, except per share amounts):

Three Months Ended

March 31,

    

2020

    

2019

Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

  

 

  

Net income

$

7,831

$

4,011

Less net income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(5)

 

(40)

Less earnings allocated to unvested restricted stock (a)

 

(316)

 

(311)

Net income available for common stockholders: basic and diluted

$

7,510

$

3,660

Denominator for basic earnings per share:

 

  

 

  

Weighted average number of common shares

 

19,361

 

18,894

Effect of dilutive securities:

 

  

 

  

RSUs

 

13

 

99

Denominator for diluted earnings per share:

 

  

 

  

Weighted average number of shares

 

19,374

 

18,993

Earnings per common share, basic

$

.39

$

.19

Earnings per common share, diluted

$

.39

$

.19

a)Represents an allocation of distributed earnings to unvested restricted stock that, as participating securities, are entitled to receive dividends.