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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Taxes  
Schedule of loss before income tax, domestic and foreign

Loss before provision for income taxes was attributed to the following jurisdictions for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):

Years Ended December 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

United States

$

(66,278)

$

(70,227)

$

(34,854)

Foreign

 

(47,202)

 

(29,121)

 

(240)

$

(113,480)

$

(99,348)

$

(35,094)

Schedule of components of provision for income taxes

The provision for income taxes consists of the following for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):

Years Ended December 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

Current:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Federal

$

$

$

State

 

59

 

73

 

70

Foreign

 

1,663

 

2,263

 

2,634

Total current expense

 

1,722

 

2,336

 

2,704

Deferred:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Federal

 

(200)

 

(278)

 

(7,712)

State

 

(126)

 

(423)

 

(191)

Foreign

 

(120)

 

(1,396)

 

(1,545)

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

 

8,983

Total deferred expense

 

(446)

 

(2,097)

 

(465)

Total provision for income taxes

$

1,276

$

239

$

2,239

Schedule of significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities

Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are shown below (in thousands):

December 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

Deferred tax assets:

 

  

 

  

Net operating loss carryforward

$

57,553

$

53,804

Expenses recognized for granting of options and warrants

 

5,550

 

5,654

Interest expense

 

1,588

 

1,850

Unrealized losses

 

5,211

 

3,918

Capitalized research & experimentation

 

7,026

 

5,224

R&D tax credit

 

4,062

 

3,761

Accrued expenses and reserves

 

1,954

 

806

Goodwill

9,420

3,526

Lease liability

 

9,155

 

5,076

Total deferred tax assets

 

101,519

 

83,619

Valuation allowance

 

(92,890)

 

(77,194)

$

8,629

$

6,425

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Goodwill

$

$

Right-of-use assets

 

(8,698)

 

(4,674)

Intangibles

 

(229)

 

(2,926)

Unremitted foreign earnings

 

(1,365)

 

(985)

Total deferred tax liability

 

(10,292)

 

(8,585)

Net deferred tax liability

$

(1,663)

$

(2,160)

Our net deferred tax liability as presented in our consolidated balance sheet consists of the following items (in thousands):

December 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

Deferred tax assets

$

868

$

656

Deferred tax liabilities

 

(2,531)

 

(2,816)

Net deferred tax liability

$

(1,663)

$

(2,160)

Schedule of provision (benefit) for income taxes differing from that computed using the federal statutory rate applied to loss before provision for income taxes

The provision for (benefit from) income taxes differs from that computed using the federal statutory rate applied to loss before provision for income taxes as follows (in thousands):

December 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

Computed tax benefit at federal statutory rate

$

(23,831)

$

(20,863)

$

(7,370)

State tax, net of federal benefit

 

(72)

 

(277)

 

296

Non-deductible loss on debt extinguishment

 

 

 

Stock compensation

 

1,397

 

1,660

 

1,881

Deemed foreign dividend income

 

675

 

1,874

 

R&D tax credit

 

(341)

 

(793)

 

(590)

Permanent differences and other

 

2,517

 

(172)

 

352

Transaction cost

 

(366)

 

20

 

160

Executive compensation

 

47

 

40

 

83

Rate changes

 

(1,131)

 

(471)

 

(113)

Impairment of goodwill

5,179

3,614

Contingencies

 

146

 

(613)

 

(1,443)

Valuation allowance

 

17,056

 

16,220

 

8,983

$

1,276

$

239

$

2,239

Schedule of reconciliation of unrecognized tax positions

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of unrecognized tax positions are as follows (in thousands):

December 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

Unrecognized tax positions, beginning of period

$

2,889

$

3,474

$

4,932

Gross increase – current period tax positions

 

110

 

133

 

214

Gross decrease – prior period tax positions

 

 

(718)

 

(1,672)

Gross increase – prior period tax positions

 

479

 

 

Expiration of statute of limitations

 

 

 

Unrecognized tax positions, end of period

$

3,478

$

2,889

$

3,474