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Segment Disclosures
3 Months Ended
Apr. 03, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Disclosures Segment Disclosures
The Company’s operating segments, which also represent its reporting segments, are based on the organizational structure for which financial results are regularly evaluated by the Company’s chief operating decision-maker ("CODM", the Company’s CEO) to determine resource allocation and assess performance. The Company’s five reportable segments, (1) Professional & Industrial, (2) Science, Engineering & Technology, (3) Education, (4) Outsourcing & Consulting, and (5) International, reflect the specialty services the Company provides to customers and represent how the business is organized internally. Intersegment revenue represents revenue earned between the reportable segments and is eliminated from total segment revenue from services.
The following tables present information about the reported revenue from services and gross profit of the Company by reportable segment, along with a reconciliation to earnings (loss) before taxes and equity in net earnings (loss) of affiliate, for the first quarter 2022 and 2021. Asset information by reportable segment is not presented, since the Company does not produce such information internally nor does it use such information to manage its business.
 First Quarter
 20222021
 (In millions of dollars)
Revenue from Services:
Professional & Industrial$444.3 $467.6 
Science, Engineering & Technology317.1 254.7 
Education173.4 111.6 
Outsourcing & Consulting109.1 99.3 
International252.8 272.9 
Less: Intersegment revenue(0.3)(0.2)
Consolidated Total$1,296.4 $1,205.9 
 First Quarter
 20222021
 (In millions of dollars)
Earnings (loss) from Operations:
Professional & Industrial gross profit$83.1 $75.9 
Professional & Industrial SG&A expenses(71.4)(69.4)
Professional & Industrial earnings (loss) from operations11.7 6.5 
Science, Engineering & Technology gross profit73.8 53.2 
Science, Engineering & Technology SG&A expenses(53.2)(35.7)
Science, Engineering & Technology earnings (loss) from operations20.6 17.5 
Education gross profit26.6 17.2 
Education SG&A expenses(18.6)(14.2)
Education earnings (loss) from operations8.0 3.0 
Outsourcing & Consulting gross profit37.3 31.3 
Outsourcing & Consulting SG&A expenses(34.3)(28.4)
Outsourcing & Consulting earnings (loss) from operations3.0 2.9 
International gross profit37.8 35.7 
International SG&A expenses(33.2)(33.1)
International earnings (loss) from operations4.6 2.6 
Corporate(24.5)(21.9)
Consolidated Total23.4 10.6 
Gain (loss) on investment in Persol Holdings(67.2)30.0 
Loss on currency translation from liquidation of subsidiary(20.4)— 
Other income (expense), net2.8 (3.4)
Earnings (loss) before taxes and equity in net earnings (loss) of affiliate$(61.4)$37.2 

Depreciation and amortization expense included in SG&A expenses by segment above are as follows:

First Quarter
20222021
(In millions of dollars)
Depreciation and amortization:
Professional & Industrial$1.1 $1.4 
Science, Engineering & Technology3.1 1.0 
Education0.8 1.0 
Outsourcing & Consulting0.2 0.2 
International0.5 0.5