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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 01, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Earnings (Loss) From Continuing Operations Before Taxes Per Jurisdiction
Earnings (loss) before taxes and equity in net earnings (loss) of affiliate for the years 2022, 2021 and 2020 were taxed under the following jurisdictions:
 202220212020
 (In millions of dollars)
Domestic$(39.4)$27.5 $(86.7)
Foreign(31.8)158.3 (20.1)
Total$(71.2)$185.8 $(106.8)
Provision for Income Taxes From Continuing Operations
The provision for income taxes was as follows:
 202220212020
 (In millions of dollars)
Current tax expense:   
U.S. federal$1.3 $1.0 $6.6 
U.S. state and local1.4 2.1 5.9 
Foreign61.5 10.4 10.6 
Total current64.2 13.5 23.1 
Deferred tax (benefit) expense:   
U.S. federal(2.5)(11.9)(35.8)
U.S. state and local0.7 (0.7)(12.3)
Foreign(70.3)34.2 (9.0)
Total deferred(72.1)21.6 (57.1)
Total provision$(7.9)$35.1 $(34.0)
Deferred Taxes The deferred tax assets and liabilities are comprised of the following:
 20222021
 (In millions of dollars)
Fixed assets and right-of-use assets$(21.8)$(25.8)
Intangible assets and goodwill20.7 16.3 
Employee compensation and benefit plans62.0 70.4 
Accrued payroll and related taxes— 22.1 
Accrued workers’ compensation10.2 11.7 
Investment in Persol Holdings— (70.9)
Investment in equity affiliate(0.7)(13.3)
Operating lease liabilities19.3 21.8 
Loss carryforwards33.4 36.4 
Credit carryforwards200.7 175.0 
Other, net9.4 6.5 
Valuation allowance(34.0)(19.0)
Net deferred tax assets$299.2 $231.2 

The deferred tax balance is classified in the consolidated balance sheet as:
 20222021
 (In millions of dollars)
Deferred tax asset$299.7 $302.8 
Other long-term liabilities(0.5)(71.6)
 $299.2 $231.2 
Differences Between Income Taxes From Continuing Operations and U.S. Statutory Rate
The differences between income taxes from continuing operations for financial reporting purposes and the U.S. statutory rate of 21% in 2022, 2021, and 2020 are as follows:
 202220212020
 (In millions of dollars)
Income tax based on statutory rate$(14.9)$39.0 $(22.4)
State income taxes, net of federal benefit1.6 1.1 (5.1)
Foreign tax rate differential1.6 12.2 2.8 
General business credits(10.7)(9.7)(9.9)
Life insurance cash surrender value7.8 (5.2)(4.6)
Foreign items0.2 1.7 (1.8)
Sale of foreign subsidiaries3.9 — (6.6)
Foreign business taxes1.8 2.1 3.0 
Tax law change— (5.2)(1.7)
Non-deductible goodwill impairment2.7 — 11.9 
Other(1.9)(0.9)0.4 
Total$(7.9)$35.1 $(34.0)
Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
 202220212020
 (In millions of dollars)
Balance at beginning of the year$0.6 $0.5 $0.9 
Additions for prior years’ tax positions— 0.2 — 
Reductions for prior years’ tax positions— — — 
Additions for settlements— — — 
Reductions for settlements— — — 
Reductions for expiration of statutes(0.1)(0.1)(0.4)
Balance at end of the year$0.5 $0.6 $0.5