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Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2014
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract]  
Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation

(9) Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation

The Company grants stock options and restricted stock to key executives and managerial employees and non-employee directors. At fiscal year ended 2014, the Company has one stock option plan: the 2004 Long-Term Incentive Plan of Ennis, Inc., as amended and restated as of June 30, 2011, formerly the 1998 Option and Restricted Stock Plan amended and restated as of May 14, 2008 (the “Plan”). The Company has 872,992 shares of unissued common stock reserved under the plan for issuance. The exercise price of each stock option granted under the Plan equals a referenced price of the Company’s common stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange on the date of grant, and an option’s maximum term is ten years. Stock options and restricted stock may be granted at different times during the year and vest ratably over various periods, from grant date up to five years. The Company uses treasury stock to satisfy option exercises and restricted stock awards.

The Company recognizes compensation expense for stock options and restricted stock grants on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. For the years ended 2014, 2013 and 2012, the Company included in selling, general and administrative expenses, compensation expense related to share based compensation of $1.5 million ($1.0 million net of tax), $1.5 million ($0.9 million net of tax) and $1.0 million ($0.7 million net of tax), respectively.

 

Stock Options

The Company had the following stock option activity for the three years ended February 28, 2014:

 

     Number
of
Shares
(exact quantity)
    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life 
(in years)
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value(a)
(in thousands)
 

Outstanding at March 1, 2011

     261,900      $ 14.31         6.5       $ 757   

Granted

     82,743        17.57         

Terminated

     (2,500     8.94         

Exercised

     (31,950     10.68         
  

 

 

         

Outstanding at February 29, 2012

     310,193      $ 15.60         6.6       $ 626   

Granted

     72,707        15.48         

Terminated

     (11,400     13.57         

Exercised

     (8,500     8.94         
  

 

 

         

Outstanding at February 28, 2013

     363,000      $ 15.79         6.4       $ 421   

Granted

     36,155        14.05         

Terminated

     (7,750     13.30         

Exercised

     (22,000     12.59         
  

 

 

         

Outstanding at February 28, 2014

     369,405      $ 15.86         6.0       $ 416   
  

 

 

         

Exercisable at February 28, 2014

     257,194      $ 16.01         5.1       $ 337   
  

 

 

         

 

(a) Intrinsic value is measured as the excess fair market value of the Company’s Common Stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange over the applicable exercise price.

The following is a summary of the assumptions used and the weighted average grant-date fair value of the stock options granted during fiscal years ended 2014, 2013 and 2012:

 

     2014     2013     2012  

Expected volatility

     30.41     37.02     43.76

Expected term (years)

     3        3        3   

Risk free interest rate

     0.35     0.43     1.16

Dividend yield

     4.63     4.42     3.66

Weighted average grant-date fair value

   $ 1.96      $ 2.83      $ 4.24   

A summary of the stock options exercised and tax benefits realized from stock based compensation is presented below for the three fiscal years ended (in thousands):

 

     Fiscal years ended  
     2014      2013      2012  

Total cash received

   $ 94       $ 85       $ 217   

Income tax (expense) benefit

     17         66         63   

Total grant-date fair value

     50         13         54   

Intrinsic value

     117         54         200   

 

A summary of the status of the Company’s unvested stock options at February 28, 2014, and changes during the fiscal year ended February 28, 2014 is presented below:

 

     Number
of Options
    Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 

Unvested at February 28, 2013

     169,954      $ 3.20   

New grants

     36,155        1.96   

Vested

     (93,898     3.08   

Forfeited

     —          —     
  

 

 

   

Unvested at February 28, 2014

     112,211      $ 2.89   
  

 

 

   

As of February 28, 2014, there was $144,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options granted under the Plan. The weighted average remaining requisite service period of the unvested stock options was 1.2 years. The total fair value of shares underlying the options vested during the fiscal year ended February 28, 2014 was $1.5 million.

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at the end of fiscal year 2014:

 

     Options Outstanding      Options Exercisable  

Exercise Prices

   Number
Outstanding
     Weighted Average
Remaining Contractual
Life (in Years)
     Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
     Number
Exercisable
     Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 

$8.94     to     $11.67

     48,000         5.2       $ 8.94         48,000       $ 8.94   

14.82     to     16.42

     148,862         6.4         15.36         64,234         16.00   

17.57     to     19.69

     172,543         6.0         18.23         144,960         18.35   
  

 

 

          

 

 

    
     369,405         6.0         15.86         257,194         16.01   
  

 

 

          

 

 

    

Restricted Stock

The Company had the following restricted stock grants activity for the three fiscal years ended February 28, 2014:

 

     Number of
Shares
    Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 

Outstanding at March 1, 2011

     80,823      $ 15.59   

Granted

     93,959        17.57   

Terminated

     —          —     

Vested

     (43,449     15.34   
  

 

 

   

Outstanding at February 29, 2012

     131,333      $ 17.09   

Granted

     92,293        15.46   

Terminated

     —          —     

Vested

     (36,578     16.05   
  

 

 

   

Outstanding at February 28, 2013

     187,048      $ 16.49   

Granted

     55,607        14.05   

Terminated

     —          —     

Vested

     (61,753     16.40   
  

 

 

   

Outstanding at February 28, 2014

     180,902      $ 15.77   
  

 

 

   

 

As of February 28, 2014, the total remaining unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock was approximately $1.2 million. The weighted average remaining requisite service period of the unvested restricted stock awards was 1.1 years. As of February 28, 2014, the Company’s outstanding restricted stock had an underlying fair value at date of grant of $2.9 million.