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Business acquisition
 9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2011
Business acquisition [Abstract]  
Business acquisition
11. Business acquisition
     Calavo, CG Mergersub LLC (“Newco”), Renaissance Food Group, LLC (“RFG”) and Liberty Fresh Foods, LLC, Kenneth Catchot, Cut Fruit, LLC, James Catchot, James Gibson, Jose O. Castillo, Donald L. Johnson and RFG Nominee Trust (collectively, the “Sellers”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated May 25, 2011 (the “Acquisition Agreement”), which sets forth the terms and conditions pursuant to which Calavo would acquire a 100 percent ownership interest in RFG. Pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement, Newco, a newly formed Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of Calavo, merged with and into RFG, with RFG as the surviving entity. RFG is a fresh-food company that produces, markets, and distributes nationally a portfolio of healthy, high quality lifestyle products for consumers via the retail channel. The acquisition closed on June 1, 2011.
     Pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement and based on the fair value of Calavo’s common stock on June 1, 2011, we agreed to pay on the closing date approximately $16 million, payable in a combination of cash and shares of unregistered Calavo common stock, as described below in greater detail. In addition, if RFG attains specified financial goals for certain 12-month periods prior to the fifth anniversary of the closing, we have agreed to pay RFG approximately up to an additional $84 million in earn-out consideration, based on the fair value of Calavo’s common stock on June 1, 2011, payable in cash and shares of unregistered Calavo common stock, as described below in greater detail. As a result, if the maximum earn-out consideration is earned, the total consideration payable to RFG pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement could be approximately $100 million. The fair value of consideration is currently being determined by the Company and will be less than the maximum consideration noted above.
     The Acquisition Agreement contains covenants, representations and warranties of Calavo and RFG that are customary for transactions of this type. Prior to entering into the Acquisition Agreement, and other than with respect to the Acquisition Agreement, neither we, nor any of our officers, directors, or affiliates had any material relationship with RFG or the Sellers.
     We have paid the Sellers $14.2 million in cash, net of adjustments based on RFG’s financial condition at closing, and issued the Sellers 43,000 shares of unregistered Calavo common stock.
     If RFG’s earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) for any 12-month period commencing after the closing date and ending prior to the fifth anniversary of the closing date, is equal to or greater than $8.0 million, and RFG has concurrently reached a corresponding revenue achievement, we have agreed to pay the Sellers $5 million in cash and to issue to the Sellers 827,000 shares of unregistered Calavo common stock, representing total consideration of approximately $24 million. This represents the maximum that can be awarded pursuant to the 1st earn-out payment. In the event that the maximum EBITDA and revenue achievements have not been reached within five years after the closing date, but RFG’s 12-month EBITDA during such period equals or exceeds $6 million and RFG has concurrently reached a corresponding revenue achievement, a sliding-scale, as defined, will be used to calculate payment. The minimum amount to be paid in the sliding-scale related to the 1st earn-out payment is approximately $14 million, payable in both cash and shares of unregistered Calavo common stock. RFG has five years to achieve any consideration pursuant to the 1st earn-out payment.
     Assuming that the maximum earn-out payment has been achieved in the 1st earn-out payment, if RFG’s EBITDA, for a 15-month period commencing after the closing date and ending prior to the fifth anniversary of the closing date, is equal to or greater than $15.0 million for each of the 12-month periods therein, and RFG has concurrently reached a corresponding revenue achievement, we have agreed to pay the Sellers $50 million in cash and to issue to the Sellers 434,783 shares of unregistered Calavo common stock, representing total consideration of approximately $60 million. This represents the maximum that can be awarded pursuant to the 2nd earn-out payment. In the event that the maximum EBITDA and revenue achievements have not been reached within five years after the closing date, but RFG’s 12-month EBITDA during such period equals or exceeds $10 million, and RFG has concurrently reached a corresponding revenue achievement, a sliding-scale will be used to calculate payment. The minimum amount to be paid in the sliding-scale related to the 2nd earn-out payment is approximately $27 million, payable in both cash and shares of unregistered Calavo common stock. RFG has five years to achieve any consideration pursuant to the 2nd earn-out payment.
     The following table summarizes the preliminary estimated fair values of the assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and equity issued at the date of acquisition (in thousands). We obtained preliminary third-party valuations for the long-term assets acquired and incurred approximately $0.3 million in acquisition costs, which have been expensed in selling, general and administrative expenses in the period incurred. For the two months ended July 31, 2011, since the acquisition of RFG, total selling, general and administrative expenses for RFG was $1.2 million.
At June 1, 2011
         
    (Preliminary)  
Current assets
  $ 10,491  
Property, plant, and equipment
    4,233  
Goodwill
    14,611  
Other assets
    117  
Intangible assets
    8,690  
 
     
Total assets acquired
    38,142  
Current liabilities
    (12,292 )
Contingent consideration
    (7,774 )
Long-term obligations
    (2,894 )
Additional paid-in capital
    (952 )
 
     
Net assets acquired
  $ 14,230  
 
     
     Of the $8,690,000 of intangible assets, a preliminary allocation of $7,400,000 was assigned to customer relationships with a life of 8 years, $920,000 to trademarks and trade names with a life of 8 years, $200,000 to non-competition agreements with a life of 5 years, and $170,000 to trade secrets with a life of 3 years. As discussed above, we potentially may be required to pay a maximum of approximately $100 million if RFG achieves specified future revenue and EBITDA targets. The fair value of this contingent consideration was determined based on a probability weighted method, which incorporates management’s forecasted revenue, and the likelihood of the revenue targets being achieved.