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Related-Party Transactions | 12 Months Ended
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Oct. 31, 2023
Related-Party Transactions |
Related-Party Transactions | 8. Related-Party Transactions ​ Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer ​ Certain members of our Board of Directors market California avocados through Calavo pursuant to marketing agreements substantially similar to the marketing agreements that we enter with other growers. During the years ended October 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, the aggregate amount of avocados procured from entities owned or controlled by members of our Board of Directors was $2.7 million, $7.5 million and $17.8 million, respectively. We did not have any amounts due to Board members as of October 31, 2023 and 2022. For the year ended October 31, 2023, we have purchased $3.1 million of avocados from entities affiliated with our Chief Executive Officer. ​ Agricola Don Memo, S.A. de C.V. (“Don Memo”) ​ In December 2014, Calavo formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, Calavo Growers De Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V. (Calavo Sub). In July 2015, Calavo Sub entered into a Shareholder Agreement with Belo, a Mexican company owned by Agricola Belher, and formed Agricola Don Memo, S.A. de C.V. Belo and Calavo Sub have an equal one-half ownership interest in Don Memo in exchange for $2 million each. Pursuant to a management service agreement, Belo, through its officers and employees, has day-to-day power and authority to manage the operations. Therefore, Don Memo is accounted for on the equity method as an unconsolidated entity. Belo is entitled to a management fee payable annually in July of each year. Additionally, Calavo Sub is entitled to commission for the sale of produce in Mexico, the U.S., Canada, and any other overseas market. ​ As of October 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, we have an investment of $2.9 million, $3.8 million and $4.3 million, respectively, representing Calavo Sub’s 50% ownership in Don Memo, which is included as an investment in unconsolidated entities on our balance sheet. We make advances to Don Memo for operating purposes, provide additional advances as shipments are made during the season, and return the proceeds from tomato sales under our marketing program to Don Memo, net of our commission and aforementioned advances. For the year ended October 31, 2022, we advanced an additional $2.8 million of preseason advances to Don Memo. As of October 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, we had outstanding advances of $7.3 million, $7.0 million and $4.2 million, respectively, to Don Memo. As of October 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, we had a tomato liability of $1.5 million, $1.9 million and $3.0 million, respectively, to Don Memo. During the year ended October 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 we purchased $15.8 million, $13.7 million and $14.7 million, respectively, of tomatoes from Don Memo pursuant to our consignment agreement. ​ In October 2020, we entered into an infrastructure loan agreement with Don Memo for up to $2.4 million secured by certain property and equipment of Don Memo. This infrastructure loan accrues interest at 7.25%. The total outstanding balance related to this infrastructure loan agreement at October 31, 2023 was $1.6 million (included in other assets). The total outstanding balance related to this infrastructure loan agreement at October 31, 2022 was $1.6 million ($0.4 million is included in prepaids and other current assets and $1.2 million in other assets). ​ Belher ​ We make advances to Belher for operating purposes, provide additional advances as shipments are made during the season, and return the proceeds from tomato sales under our marketing program to Belher, net of our commission and aforementioned advances. We had grower advances due from Belher of $5.4 million, $4.5 million and $4.5 million as of October 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. ​ In August 2018, we entered into an amended infrastructure agreement with Belher and advanced $3.0 million. This amount was to be paid back annually at $0.6 million through June 2023, and accrue interest of LIBOR plus 10%. In August 2020, we amended this agreement to lower the interest rate to 7.25% and change the repayment terms to two years ($0.9 million per year). This infrastructure advance was paid in full during fiscal 2022, through the netting against the grower payable to Belher (see below). ​ In July 2021, we made a bridge loan of $3.5 million to Belher. This loan is secured by certain farmland in Mexico and accrues interest at 10%. In the first quarter of fiscal 2022, this loan was amended to be due with installments of $0.9 million on July 31, 2022, $0.9 million on July 31, 2023 and $1.7 million on July 31, 2024. As part of this amended loan agreement, we can withhold payments on both the infrastructure advances and the bridge loan through the netting against the grower payable due to Belher. For the years ended October 31, 2023 and 2022, we withheld $0.9 million and $1.1 million, respectively, from payments to Belher to offset the bridge loan repayments. As of October 31, 2023, the balance of the bridge loan has been recorded as $1.7 million in prepaid expenses and other current assets. As of October 31, 2022, the balance of the bridge loan has been recorded as $0.9 million in prepaid expenses and other current assets and $1.7 million in other assets. During the year ended October 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, we purchased $16.2 million, $19.4 million, and $16.3 million, respectively, of tomatoes from Belher pursuant to our consignment agreement. ​ Avocados de Jalisco, S.A.P.I. de C.V. (“Avocados de Jalisco”) ​ In August 2015, we entered into a Shareholder’s Agreement with various partners to form Avocados de Jalisco, which is a Mexican corporation engaged in procuring, packing, and selling avocados. This entity is approximately 83% owned by Calavo and is consolidated in our financial statements. Avocados de Jalisco built a packinghouse located in Jalisco, Mexico and such packinghouse began operations in June of 2017. As of October 31, 2023 and 2022, we have made an insignificant amount of preseason advances to various partners of Avocados de Jalisco. During the year ended October 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, we purchased approximately $8.1 million, $7.0 million and $13.0 million, respectively, of avocados from the partners of Avocados de Jalisco. ​

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