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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of Combined Activity and Taxable Activity

The following represents the activity of the Company’s TRS (in thousands):

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Book income (loss) before income taxes

 

$

6,374

 

 

$

(3,420

)

 

$

(240

)

Current

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

39

 

Deferred

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total income tax expense

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

39

 

Summary of Differences Between Total Income Tax Expense Statutory Federal Income Tax Rate

The differences between total income tax expense and the amount computed by applying the statutory income tax rate to income before taxes with respect to its TRS activity were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31,

 

TRS

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Statutory Rate

 

 

21

%

 

 

21

%

 

 

21

%

Statutory rate applied to pre-tax income (loss)

 

$

1,339

 

 

$

(718

)

 

$

(50

)

State income tax expense net of federal income tax benefit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33

 

Deferred tax impact of contributions of assets

 

 

(7,542

)

 

 

(2,410

)

 

$

(3,617

)

Deferred tax impact of tax rate change

 

 

261

 

 

 

(366

)

 

 

(300

)

Valuation allowance (decrease) increase based on impact
   of tax rate change

 

 

(261

)

 

 

366

 

 

 

300

 

Valuation allowance increase (decrease)  other deferred

 

 

6,094

 

 

 

(1,087

)

 

 

3,854

 

Expiration of capital loss carryforward

 

 

 

 

 

3,584

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

109

 

 

 

631

 

 

 

(181

)

Total expense

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

39

 

Effective tax rate

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

(16.20

%)

Summary of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Deferred tax assets and liabilities of the Company’s TRS were as follows (in thousands):

 

For the Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Deferred tax assets(A)

$

37,735

 

 

$

31,844

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

(142

)

 

 

(84

)

Valuation allowance

 

(37,593

)

 

 

(31,760

)

Net deferred tax asset

$

 

 

$

 

(A)
At December 31, 2022, primarily attributable to $21.6 million of net operating losses and $10.2 million of book/tax differences in joint venture investments. At December 31, 2021, primarily attributable to $20.5 million of net operating losses, $3.8 million of book/tax differences in joint venture investments. The TRS net operating loss carryforwards will expire in varying amounts between the years 2024 and 2035, except for approximately $6.1 million that does not expire and is limited to 80% of taxable income.
Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Taxable Income

Reconciliation of GAAP net income attributable to SITE Centers to taxable income is as follows (in thousands):

 

For the Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

GAAP net income attributable to SITE Centers

$

168,719

 

 

$

124,935

 

 

$

35,721

 

Plus: Book depreciation and amortization(A)

 

182,227

 

 

 

162,342

 

 

 

154,051

 

Less: Tax depreciation and amortization(A)

 

(127,506

)

 

 

(115,735

)

 

 

(105,385

)

Book/tax differences on losses from capital transactions

 

(50,784

)

 

 

(28,114

)

 

 

(45,808

)

Joint venture equity (earnings) loss, net(A)

 

(67,862

)

 

 

(15,480

)

 

 

10,572

 

Deferred income

 

(3,925

)

 

 

(1,158

)

 

 

(13,197

)

Compensation expense

 

7,129

 

 

 

11,534

 

 

 

4,031

 

Impairment charges

 

2,536

 

 

 

7,270

 

 

 

24,593

 

Miscellaneous book/tax differences, net

 

(2,547

)

 

 

(20,183

)

 

 

549

 

Taxable income before adjustments

 

107,987

 

 

 

125,411

 

 

 

65,127

 

Less: Net operating loss carryforward

 

 

 

 

(28,576

)

 

 

 

Less: Capital gains

 

(7,664

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable income subject to the 90% dividend requirement

$

100,323

 

 

$

96,835

 

 

$

65,127

 

(A)
Depreciation expense from majority-owned subsidiaries and affiliates, which is consolidated for financial reporting purposes but not for tax reporting purposes, is included in the reconciliation item “Joint venture equity (earnings) loss, net.”