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Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 6 Months Ended
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Mar. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract] |
NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | 1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Nature of Operations Mitek Systems, Inc. (“Mitek,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our”) is a leading innovator of mobile image capture and digital identity verification solutions. We are a software development company with expertise in artificial intelligence and machine learning. We currently serve more than 7,800 financial services organizations and leading marketplace and financial technology (“fintech”) brands around the globe. Customers count on Mitek to deliver trusted and convenient online experiences, detect and reduce fraud, and document Know Your Customer (“KYC”) and Anti-Money Laundering (“AML”) regulatory compliance. The Company’s solutions are embedded in native mobile apps and web browsers to facilitate digital consumer experiences. Mitek’s identity verification and authentication technologies and services make it possible for banks, financial services organizations and the world’s leading marketplace and sharing platforms to verify an individual’s identity during digital transactions, allowing them to reduce risk and meet regulatory requirements. The Company’s advanced mobile deposit system enables secure, fast and convenient deposit services. Thousands of organizations use Mitek solutions to optimize the security of mobile check deposits, new account openings and more. Mitek markets and sells its products and services worldwide through internal, direct sales teams located in the U.S., Europe, and Latin America as well as through channel partners. Our partner sales strategy includes channel partners who are financial services technology providers and identity verification providers. These partners integrate our products into their solutions to meet the needs of their customers, typically provisioning Mitek services through their respective platforms. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company as of March 31, 2023 have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X and, accordingly, they do not include all information and footnote disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”). The Company believes the footnotes and other disclosures made in the financial statements are adequate for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented. The financial statements include all adjustments (solely of a normal recurring nature) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to make the information presented not misleading. You should read these financial statements and the accompanying notes in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on July 31, 2023. In connection with the preparation of the Company’s financial statements for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the Company noted that certain revenue contracts and other items were improperly accounted for during three and six months ended March 31, 2022 and the three and nine months ended June 30, 2022. Specifically, the Company (a) did not appropriately (i) recognize revenue on its multiyear term licenses; (ii) recognize revenue related to guaranteed minimums and overages for software as a service (“SaaS”) product sales; (iii) cut off revenue related to term license sales; (iv) capitalize certain commissions paid to the HooYu Ltd (“HooYu”) sales team subsequent to the acquisition of HooYu in March 2022; (v) recognize a lease liability and right-of-use asset related to the office lease assumed in the HooYu acquisition; and (vi) recognize certain liabilities upon the acquisition of HooYu that were not valid liabilities; and (b) misclassified certain employee costs related to cloud operations as research and development expense instead of cost of revenue. Refer to Note 13. Restatement of Previously Reported Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for further details. Results for the six months ended March 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of results for any other interim period or for a full fiscal year. Principles of Consolidation The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses, deferred taxes, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, management reviews its estimates based upon currently available information. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. These estimates include, but are not limited to, assessing the collectability of accounts receivable, estimation of the value of stock-based compensation awards, fair value of assets and liabilities acquired, impairment of goodwill, useful lives of intangible assets, fair value of debt derivatives, standalone selling price related to revenue recognition, contingent consideration, and income taxes. Reclassifications A reclassification has been made to the prior periods’ condensed consolidated financial statements in order to conform to the current period presentation. Accrued interest payable and income tax payables were included in the other current liabilities line in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022, however, they have been presented separately in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2023 so that the total of the other current liabilities line is less than five percent of total current liabilities. Net Income Per Share For the three and six months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the following potentially dilutive common shares were excluded from the calculation of net income per share, as they would have been antidilutive (amounts in thousands):
| Three Months Ended March 31, |  | Six Months Ended March 31,
| 2023 |  | 2022 |  | 2023 |  | 2022
Stock options | 453 |  |  | 467 |  |  | 457 |  |  | 452 |
RSUs | 1,077 |  |  | 914 |  |  | 1,015 |  |  | 1,241 |
ESPP common stock equivalents | 213 |  |  | 34 |  |  | 95 |  |  | 15 |
Performance options | 794 |  |  | 532 |  |  | 766 |  |  | 509 |
Performance RSUs | 483 |  |  | 238 |  |  | 483 |  |  | 224 |
Convertible senior notes | 7,448 |  |  | 7,448 |  |  | 7,448 |  |  | 7,448 |
Warrants | 7,448 |  |  | 7,448 |  |  | 7,448 |  |  | 7,448 |
Total potentially dilutive common shares outstanding | 17,916 |  |  | 17,081 |  |  | 17,712 |  |  | 17,337 |
The calculation of basic and diluted net income per share is as follows (amounts in thousands, except per share data):
| Three Months Ended March 31, |  | Six Months Ended March 31,
| 2023 |  | 2022 As Restated |  | 2023 |  | 2022 As Restated
Net income | $ | 5,169 |  |  | $ | 435 |  |  | $ | 9,899 |  |  | $ | 3,559 |
Weighted-average shares outstanding—basic | 45,377 |  |  | 44,775 |  |  | 45,317 |  |  | 44,795 |
Common stock equivalents | 403 |  |  | 1,322 |  |  | 615 |  |  | 1,411 |
Weighted-average shares outstanding—diluted | 45,780 |  |  | 46,097 |  |  | 45,932 |  |  | 46,206 |
Net income per share: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Basic | $ | 0.11 |  |  | $ | 0.01 |  |  | $ | 0.22 |  |  | $ | 0.08 |
Diluted | $ | 0.11 |  |  | $ | 0.01 |  |  | $ | 0.22 |  |  | $ | 0.08 |
Other Borrowings The Company has certain loan agreements with Spanish government agencies which were assumed when the Company acquired ICAR Vision Systems, S.L. ("ICAR") in 2017. These agreements have repayment periods of five to twelve years and bear no interest. As of March 31, 2023, $1.3 million was outstanding under these agreements and $0.1 million and $1.2 million is recorded in other current liabilities and other non-current liabilities, respectively, in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of September 30, 2022, $1.3 million was outstanding under these agreements and approximately $0.1 million and $1.2 million is recorded in other current liabilities and other non-current liabilities, respectively, in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements The Company did not adopt any new accounting pronouncements in the quarter ended March 31, 2023. Change in Significant Accounting Policy The Company’s significant accounting policies are disclosed in the Company’s audited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2022, filed with the SEC on July 31, 2023. There have been no changes to these accounting policies through March 31, 2023. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting (ASU 2020-04) and also issued subsequent amendments to the initial guidance (collectively, Topic 848). Topic 848 provides optional guidance for contract modifications and certain hedging relationships associated with the transition from reference rates that are expected to be discontinued. The Company will adopt Topic 848 when the relevant contracts are modified upon transition to alternative reference rates. The Company does not expect the adoption of Topic 848 will have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements. No other new accounting pronouncement issued or effective during the three months ended March 31, 2023 had, or are expected to have, a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for the organization, consolidation and basis of presentation of financial statements disclosure, and significant accounting policies of the reporting entity. May be provided in more than one note to the financial statements, as long as users are provided with an understanding of (1) the significant judgments and assumptions made by an enterprise in determining whether it must consolidate a VIE and/or disclose information about its involvement with a VIE, (2) the nature of restrictions on a consolidated VIE's assets reported by an enterprise in its statement of financial position, including the carrying amounts of such assets, (3) the nature of, and changes in, the risks associated with an enterprise's involvement with the VIE, and (4) how an enterprise's involvement with the VIE affects the enterprise's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. Describes procedure if disclosures are provided in more than one note to the financial statements. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 235 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//235/tableOfContent Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 275 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//275/tableOfContent Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 810 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//810/tableOfContent Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 205 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org//205/tableOfContent + Details
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