EX-99.3 4 d394912dex993.htm EXHIBIT 99.3 Exhibit 99.3

Exhibit 99.3

Penn West Petroleum Ltd.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

(CAD millions, unaudited)

   Note    June 30, 2012      December 31, 2011  

Assets

        

Current

        

Accounts receivable

      $ 379       $ 486   

Other

        123         104   

Deferred funding assets

   3      186         236   

Risk management

   8      154         39   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
        842         865   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current

        

Deferred funding assets

   3      279         360   

Exploration and evaluation assets

   4      567         418   

Property, plant and equipment

   5      11,933         11,893   

Goodwill

        2,020         2,020   

Risk management

   8      122         28   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
        14,921         14,719   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

      $ 15,763       $ 15,584   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

        

Current

        

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

      $ 749       $ 1,117   

Dividends payable

        128         127   

Risk management

   8      10         114   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
        887         1,358   

Non-current

        

Long-term debt

   6      3,691         3,219   

Decommissioning liability

   7      574         607   

Risk management

   8      36         46   

Deferred tax liability

   9      1,394         1,287   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
        6,582         6,517   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

        

Shareholders’ capital

   10      8,917         8,840   

Other reserves

        94         95   

Retained earnings

        170         132   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
        9,181         9,067   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

      $ 15,763       $ 15,584   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.

Subsequent events (Notes 8 and 10)

 

PENN WEST EXPLORATION SECOND QUARTER 2012    INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    1


Penn West Petroleum Ltd.

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

     Three months ended
June 30
    Six months ended
June 30
 

(CAD millions, except per share amounts, unaudited)

   Note    2012     2011     2012     2011  

Oil and natural gas sales

      $ 770      $ 953      $ 1,659      $ 1,809   

Royalties

        (147     (171     (308     (321
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        623        782        1,351        1,488   

Risk management gain (loss)

           

Realized

        4        (33     (15     (45

Unrealized

   8      363        188        300        12   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        990        937        1,636        1,455   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses

           

Operating

        255        267        528        505   

Transportation

        7        7        15        15   

General and administrative

        44        37        83        74   

Share-based compensation

   11      (30     4        (13     82   

Depletion and depreciation

   5      306        311        618        558   

Gain on dispositions

        (23     (127     (95     (151

Exploration and evaluation

   4      —          —          1        4   

Unrealized risk management (gain) loss

   8      19        18        (23     (13

Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss

        35        (7     4        (45

Financing

   6      49        48        96        95   

Accretion

   7      10        10        21        22   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        672        568        1,235        1,146   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before taxes

        318        369        401        309   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax expense (recovery)

   9      83        98        107        (253
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net and comprehensive income

      $ 235      $ 271      $ 294      $ 562   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income per share

           

Basic

      $ 0.50      $ 0.58      $ 0.62      $ 1.21   

Diluted

      $ 0.50      $ 0.58      $ 0.62      $ 1.21   

Weighted average shares outstanding (millions)

           

Basic

   10      474.3        466.6        473.5        464.2   

Diluted

   10      474.4        466.9        473.6        465.1   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.

 

PENN WEST EXPLORATION SECOND QUARTER 2012    INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    2


Penn West Petroleum Ltd.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

     Three months ended
June 30
    Six months ended
June  30
 

(CAD millions, unaudited)

   Note      2012     2011     2012     2011  

Operating activities

           

Net income

      $ 235      $ 271      $ 294      $ 562   

Depletion and depreciation

     5         306        311        618        558   

Gain on dispositions

        (23     (127     (95     (151

Exploration and evaluation

     4         —          —          1        4   

Accretion

     7         10        10        21        22   

Deferred tax expense (recovery)

     9         83        98        107        (253

Share-based compensation

     11         (30     10        (18     80   

Unrealized risk management gain

     8         (344     (170     (323     (25

Unrealized foreign exchange loss (gain)

        35        (7     4        (45

Decommissioning expenditures

        (15     (8     (39     (28

Change in non-cash working capital

        23        (133     (56     (229
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        280        255        514        495   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing activities

           

Capital expenditures

        (329     (285     (989     (777

Acquisitions

        (17     (169     (26     (196

Proceeds from dispositions

        36        184        367        291   

Change in non-cash working capital

        (131     (115     (139     (134
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (441     (385     (787     (816
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing activities

           

Increase in bank loan

        260        232        469        289   

Proceeds from issuance of notes

        —          —          —          75   

Repayment of acquired credit facilities

        —          (39     —          (39

Issue of equity

        —          59        3        159   

Dividends paid

        (99     (98     (199     (132

Settlement of convertible debentures

        —          (24     —          (31
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        161        130        273        321   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in cash

        —          —          —          —     

Cash, beginning of period

        —          —          —          —     
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash, end of period

      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —     
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.

 

PENN WEST EXPLORATION SECOND QUARTER 2012    INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    3


Penn West Petroleum Ltd.

Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

 

(CAD millions, unaudited)

   Note      Shareholders’
Capital
    Other
Reserves
    Retained
Earnings
    Total  

Balance at January 1, 2012

      $ 8,840      $ 95      $ 132      $ 9,067   

Net and comprehensive income

        —          —          294        294   

Share-based compensation

     11         —          17        —          17   

Issued on exercise of options and share rights

     10         21        (18     —          3   

Issued to dividend reinvestment plan

     10         56        —          —          56   

Dividends declared

     10         —          —          (256     (256
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2012

      $ 8,917      $ 94      $ 170      $ 9,181   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(CAD millions, unaudited)

   Note      Shareholders’
Capital
    Other
Reserves
    Retained
Earnings
    Total  

Balance at January 1, 2011

      $ 9,170      $ —        $ (610   $ 8,560   

Elimination of deficit

     10         (610     —          610        —     

Net and comprehensive income

        —          —          562        562   

Implementation of Option Plan and CSRIP

     11         —          81        —          81   

Share-based compensation

     11         —          22        —          22   

Issued on exercise of options and share rights

     10         179        (20     —          159   

Issued to dividend reinvestment plan

     10         34        —          —          34   

Dividends declared

     10         —          —          (252     (252
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2011

      $ 8,773      $ 83      $ 310      $ 9,166   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.

 

PENN WEST EXPLORATION SECOND QUARTER 2012    INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    4


Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(All tabular amounts are in CAD millions except numbers of common shares, per share amounts,

percentages and various figures in Note 8)

1. Structure of Penn West

Penn West Petroleum Ltd. (“Penn West” or the “Company”) is a senior exploration and production company and is governed by the laws of the Province of Alberta, Canada. The business of Penn West is to explore for, develop and hold interests in petroleum and natural gas properties directly and through investments in securities of subsidiaries holding interests in oil and natural gas properties or related production infrastructure. Penn West owns the petroleum and natural gas assets or 100 percent of the equity, directly or indirectly, of the entities that carry on the remainder of the oil and natural gas business of Penn West, except for an unincorporated joint arrangement (the “Peace River Oil Partnership”) in which Penn West’s wholly owned subsidiaries hold a 55 percent interest.

On January 1, 2011, Penn West completed its plan of arrangement and converted from an income trust to a conventional corporation operating under the trade name of Penn West Exploration.

2. Statement of compliance and basis of presentation

a) Statement of Compliance

These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements are prepared in compliance with IAS 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” and accordingly do not contain all of the disclosures that are required in the preparation of Penn West’s annual audited consolidated financial statements.

The interim consolidated financial statements were prepared using the same accounting policies, critical accounting judgments and key estimates as in the annual consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2011.

All tabular amounts are in millions of Canadian dollars, except numbers of common shares, per share amounts, percentages and other figures as noted.

The interim consolidated financial statements were approved for issuance by the Board of Directors on August 9, 2012.

b) Basis of Presentation

The interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Penn West and its wholly owned subsidiaries and its proportionate interest in partnerships. Results from acquired properties are included in Penn West’s reported results subsequent to the closing date and results from properties sold are included until the closing date.

All intercompany balances, transactions, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.

 

PENN WEST EXPLORATION SECOND QUARTER 2012    NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    5


3. Deferred funding assets

The following deferred funding amounts were remaining from Penn West’s partners in the Peace River Oil Partnership related to Penn West’s share of capital and operating costs and the Cordova Joint Venture related to Penn West’s share of capital expenditures. Amounts expected to be settled within the next 12 months are classified as current. In the second quarter of 2012, Penn West reclassified expected funding of capital and operating costs in 2012 of $236 million as a current asset at December 31, 2011.

 

     June 30, 2012      December 31, 2011  

Peace River Oil Partnership

   $      328       $ 421   

Cordova Joint Venture

     137         175   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 465       $ 596   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current portion

   $ 186       $ 236   

Long-term portion

     279         360   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 465       $ 596   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

4. Exploration and evaluation assets

 

     Six months ended
June 30, 2012
    Year ended
December 31, 2011
 

Balance, beginning of period

   $      418      $ 128   

Capital expenditures

     83        229   

Joint venture, carried capital

     67        92   

Expense

     (1     (15

Transfers to PP&E

     —          (14

Net dispositions

     —          (2
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

   $ 567      $ 418   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

5. Property, plant and equipment

 

Cost

   Six months ended
June 30, 2012
    Year ended
December 31,  2011
 

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 20,235      $ 18,554   

Capital expenditures

     906        1,617   

Joint venture, carried capital

     14        15   

Acquisitions

     26        138   

Dispositions

     (463     (375

Transfers from E&E

     —          14   

Business combinations

     —          286   

Decommissioning dispositions, net

     (15     (14
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

   $ 20,703      $ 20,235   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated depletion and depreciation

   Six months ended
June 30, 2012
    Year ended
December 31, 2011
 

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 8,342      $ 7,336   

Depletion and depreciation

     618        1,168   

Dispositions

     (190     (152

Impairments

     —          29   

Impairment reversals

     —          (39
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

   $ 8,770      $ 8,342   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net book value

   June 30, 2012     December 31, 2011  

Total

   $ 11,933      $ 11,893   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

PENN WEST EXPLORATION SECOND QUARTER 2012    NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    6


6. Long-term debt

 

    

Amount (millions)

  

Maturity dates

   Average
interest
rate
    June 30, 2012      December 31, 2011  
2007 Notes    US$475    2015 – 2022      5.80   $ 484       $ 483   
2008 Notes    US$480, CAD$30    2016 – 2020      6.25     519         518   
UK Notes    £57    2018      6.95 (1)      91         90   
2009 Notes   

US$154, £20,

€10, CAD$5 (2)

   2014 – 2019      8.85 (3)      206         208   
2010 Q1 Notes    US$250, CAD$50    2015 – 2025      5.47     304         303   
2010 Q4 Notes    US$170, CAD$60    2015 – 2025      5.00     233         233   
2011 Notes    US$105, CAD$30    2016 – 2021      4.49     137         136   
          

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total senior unsecured notes

     $ 1,974       $ 1,971   

Credit facility

       1,717         1,248   
          

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total long-term debt

     $ 3,691       $ 3,219   
          

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) These notes bear interest at 7.78 percent in Pounds Sterling, however, contracts were entered to fix the interest rate at 6.95 percent in Canadian dollars and to fix the exchange rate on the repayment.
(2) A portion of the 2009 Notes have equal repayments, beginning in 2013 and extending over the remaining seven years.
(3) The Company entered into contracts to fix the interest rate on the Pounds Sterling and Euro tranches, initially at 9.49 percent and 9.52 percent, to 9.15 percent and 9.22 percent, respectively, and to fix the exchange rate on repayment.

Information on Penn West’s senior unsecured notes was as follows:

 

     June 30, 2012     December 31, 2011  

Weighted average remaining life (years)

     6.0        6.5   

Weighted average interest rate (1)

     6.1     6.1

 

(1) Includes the effect of cross currency swaps.

At June 30, 2012, the estimated fair values of the principal and interest obligations of the outstanding unsecured notes totalled $2.2 billion (December 31, 2011 – $2.2 billion).

The Company has a four-year, unsecured, revolving syndicated bank facility with an aggregate borrowing limit of $3.0 billion. The facility matures on June 30, 2016 and is extendible. The credit facility contains provisions for stamping fees on bankers’ acceptances and LIBOR loans and standby fees on unutilized credit lines that vary depending on certain consolidated financial ratios. At June 30, 2012, the Company had approximately $1.3 billion of unused credit capacity.

Drawings on the Company’s credit facility are subject to fluctuations in short-term money market rates as they are generally held in short-term, money market instruments. As at June 30, 2012, 29 percent (December 31, 2011 – 19 percent) of Penn West’s long-term debt instruments were exposed to changes in short-term interest rates.

The Company is subject to certain quarterly financial covenants under its unsecured, syndicated credit facility and the senior unsecured notes. These financial covenants are typical for senior unsecured lending arrangements and include senior debt and total debt to EBITDA and senior debt and total debt to capitalization as defined in Penn West’s lending agreements. As at June 30, 2012, the Company was in compliance with all of its financial covenants.

Realized gains and losses on the interest rate swaps are recorded as financing costs. For the second quarter of 2012, an expense of $2 million (2011 – $3 million) was incurred and for the first six months of 2012, an expense of $4 million (2011 – $6 million) was recorded to reflect that the floating interest rate was lower than the fixed interest rate transacted under our interest rate swaps.

 

PENN WEST EXPLORATION SECOND QUARTER 2012    NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    7


7. Decommissioning liability

The decommissioning liability was determined by applying an inflation factor of 2.0 percent (December 31, 2011 – 2.0 percent) and the inflated amount was discounted using a credit-adjusted rate of 7.0 percent (December 31, 2011 – 7.0 percent) over the expected useful life of the underlying assets, currently extending over 50 years into the future with a weighted average life of 35 years. Future cash flows from operating activities are expected to fund the obligations.

Changes to the decommissioning liability were as follows:

 

     Six months ended
June 30, 2012
    Year ended
December 31, 2011
 

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 607      $ 648   

Net liabilities disposed (1)

     (15     (19

Increase in liability due to change in estimate

     —          12   

Liabilities settled

     (39     (81

Liabilities acquired

     —          2   

Accretion charges

     21        45   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

   $ 574      $ 607   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes additions from drilling activity, facility capital spending and disposals from net property dispositions.

8. Risk management

Financial instruments included in the balance sheets consist of accounts receivable, fair values of derivative financial instruments, deferred funding assets, current liabilities and long-term debt. Except for the senior unsecured notes described in Note 6, the fair values of these financial instruments approximate their carrying amounts due to the short-term maturity of the instruments, the mark to market values recorded for the financial instruments and the market rate of interest applicable to the bank facility.

The fair values of all outstanding financial, commodity, power, interest rate and foreign exchange contracts are reflected on the balance sheet with the changes during the period recorded in income as unrealized gains or losses.

The following table reconciles the changes in the fair value of financial instruments outstanding:

 

Risk management asset (liability)

   Six months ended
June 30, 2012
    Year ended
December 31, 2011
 

Balance, beginning of period

   $ (93   $ (126

Unrealized gain (loss) on financial instruments:

    

Commodity collars and swaps

     300        8   

Electricity swaps

     (5     35   

Interest rate swaps

     6        (8

Foreign exchange forwards

     18        (4

Cross currency swaps

     4        2   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total fair value, end of period

   $ 230      $ (93
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Based on June 30, 2012 pricing, a $1.00 change in the price per barrel of liquids would change pre-tax unrealized risk management by $19 million and a $0.10 change in the price per mcf of natural gas would change pre-tax unrealized risk management by $1 million.

 

PENN WEST EXPLORATION SECOND QUARTER 2012    NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    8


The following table reconciles the changes in the fair value of financial instruments including the realized components (settled in cash) in the period:

 

Risk management asset (liability)

   Six months ended
June 30, 2012
    Year ended
December 31, 2011
 

Balance, beginning of period

   $ (93   $ (126

Realized loss – commodity contracts

     (15     (63

Unrealized gain – commodity contracts

     315        71   

Realized loss – other

     (5     (1

Unrealized gain – other

     28        26   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total fair value, end of period

   $ 230      $ (93
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair values are determined using external counterparty information, which is compared to observable market data. Penn West limits its credit risk by executing counterparty risk procedures which include transacting only with institutions within our credit facility or with high credit ratings and by obtaining financial security in certain circumstances. Penn West had the following financial instruments outstanding as at June 30, 2012:

 

     Notional
volume
    

Remaining

term

  

Pricing

   Fair value
(millions)
 

Crude oil

           

WTI Collars

     60,000 bbls/d       Jul/12 –Dec/12    US$85.53 to $100.20/bbl    $ 40   

WTI Collars

     41,000 bbls/d       Jan/13 –Dec/13    US$94.51 to $108.28/bbl      162   

Natural gas

           

AECO Forwards (1)

     52,730 GJ/d       Jul/12 –Dec/12    $4.08/GJ      19   

Electricity swaps

           

Alberta Power Pool

     45 MW       Jul/12 –Dec/12    $53.02/MWh      5   

Alberta Power Pool

     30 MW       Jul/12 –Dec/13    $54.60/MWh      5   

Alberta Power Pool

     20 MW       Jan/13 –Dec/13    $56.10/MWh      2   

Alberta Power Pool

     50 MW       Jan/14 –Dec/14    $58.50/MWh      3   

Interest rate swaps

     $650       Jul/12 –Jan/14    2.65%      (16

Foreign exchange contracts on revenues

           

12-month initial term

     US$936       Jul/12 –Dec/12    1.022 CAD/USD      1   

12-month initial term

     US$360       Jan/13 –Dec/13    1.033 CAD/USD      3   

12-month initial term

     US$360       Jan/13 –Dec/13    1.033 – 1.058 CAD/USD      5   

Foreign exchange forwards on senior notes

           

3 to 15-year initial term

     US$641       2014 – 2022    1.000 CAD/USD      31   

Cross currency swaps

           

10-year initial term

     £57       2018    2.0075 CAD/GBP, 6.95%      (23

10-year initial term

     £20       2019    1.8051 CAD/GBP, 9.15%      (4

10-year initial term

     €10       2019    1.5870 CAD/EUR, 9.22%      (3
           

 

 

 

Total

            $ 230   
           

 

 

 

 

(1) The forward contracts total approximately 50,000 mcf per day with an average price of $4.30 per mcf.

A realized loss of $2 million (2011 – $2 million) on electricity contracts has been included in operating costs for the second quarter of 2012 and a realized loss of $1 million (2011 – $2 million gain) for the first six months of 2012.

 

PENN WEST EXPLORATION SECOND QUARTER 2012    NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    9


Subsequent to June 30, 2012, Penn West realized proceeds of $66 million as it rearranged its 2013 oil collar position and monetized its 2013 foreign exchange contracts. Penn West’s previous position for 2013 was 41,000 barrels per day between US$94.51 and US$108.28 per barrel and it currently has 44,000 barrels per day between US$91.70 and US$104.99 per barrel. Additionally, Penn West entered into natural gas forward contracts on 52,000 mcf per day for 2013 production at $3.25 per mcf and electricity swaps on 55 MWh in 2015 at $58.32 per MWh.

Business Risks

Penn West is exposed to normal market risks inherent in the oil and natural gas business, including, but not limited to, commodity price risk, foreign currency rate risk, credit risk, interest rate risk and liquidity risk. The Company seeks to mitigate these risks through various business processes and management controls and from time to time by using financial instruments.

There have been no significant changes to these risks as discussed in Penn West’s annual audited consolidated financial statements.

9. Income taxes

On January 1, 2011, Penn West recorded a $304 million recovery related to a change in tax rates on conversion from an income trust to a corporation. On the conversion to a corporation, deferred income tax assets and liabilities were re-measured at the applicable corporate income tax rate of approximately 26 percent. Under the trust structure, Penn West was required to provide for deferred tax on timing differences at the trust level at rates of approximately 39 percent, representing the rate applicable to undistributed earnings of the trust. In addition, Penn West included a net tax recovery of $45 million related to amendments and exchanges under Penn West’s equity-based compensation plans that occurred on January 1, 2011.

10. Shareholders’ equity

i) Issued

 

Shareholders’ capital/ Unitholders’ capital

   Common
Shares/Trust
Units
    Amount  

Balance, December 31, 2010

     459,682,249      $ 9,170   

Cancellation of trust units on January 1, 2011

     (459,682,249     (9,170

Issuance of shares on January 1, 2011

     459,682,249        9,170   

Elimination of deficit

     —          (610

Issued on exercise of restricted options (1)

     6,955,666        188   

Issued to dividend reinvestment plan

     4,734,815        92   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2011

     471,372,730      $ 8,840   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Issued on exercise of restricted options (1)

     189,416        21   

Issued to dividend reinvestment plan

     3,026,547        56   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2012

     474,588,693      $ 8,917   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Upon exercise of options and restricted options, the net benefit is recorded as a reduction of other reserves and an increase to shareholders’ capital. Included in the exercised amount are 8,533 shares issued from Treasury (2011 – 88,629) as a result of individuals settling their restricted rights in common shares.

Upon commencement of operations as a corporation, pursuant to the Plan of Arrangement and a resolution of the Board of Directors, Penn West’s recorded deficit of $610 million as at December 31, 2010 was eliminated against share capital on January 1, 2011.

 

PENN WEST EXPLORATION SECOND QUARTER 2012    NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    10


ii) Earnings per share – Basic and Diluted

The weighted average number of shares used to calculate per share amounts was as follows:

 

Average Common Shares Outstanding    Three months ended
June  30
     Six months ended
June  30
 

(millions of shares)

   2012      2011      2012      2011  

Weighted average

           

Basic

     474.3         466.6         473.5         464.2   

Dilutive impact

     0.1         0.3         0.1         0.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted

     474.4         466.9         473.6         465.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the second quarter of 2012, 29.1 million shares (2011 – 23.6 million) that would be issued under the Option Plan and Common Share Rights Incentive Plan (“CSRIP”) were excluded in calculating the weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding as they were considered anti-dilutive. In 2011, 4.3 million shares that would be issued on the conversion of the convertible debentures were excluded as they were considered anti-dilutive.

For the first six months of 2012, 29.1 million shares (2011 – 15.0 million) that would be issued under the Option Plan and CSRIP were excluded in calculating the weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding as they were considered anti-dilutive. In 2011, 4.3 million shares that would be issued on the conversion of the convertible debentures were excluded as they were considered anti-dilutive.

iii) Dividends

Including amounts funded by the DRIP, Penn West paid dividends of $0.27 per share totalling $128 million in the second quarter of 2012 (2011 – $125 million) and $255 million for the first six months of 2012 (2011 – $166 million). On July 13, 2012, Penn West paid its second quarter dividend of $0.27 per share totalling $128 million. On August 9, 2012, Penn West declared its third quarter dividend of $0.27 per share to be paid on October 15, 2012 to shareholders of record on September 28, 2012.

 

PENN WEST EXPLORATION SECOND QUARTER 2012    NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    11


11. Share-based compensation

Stock Option Plan (the “Option Plan”)

Penn West has an Option Plan that allows Penn West to issue options to acquire common shares to officers, employees and other service providers. The plan was effective on January 1, 2011, the date of conversion to a corporation.

The number of options reserved for issuance under the Option Plan plus the number of common share rights reserved for issuance under the CSRIP shall not exceed nine percent of the aggregate number of issued and outstanding common shares of Penn West. The grant price of options is equal to the volume-weighted average trading price of the common shares on the TSX for a five-trading-day period immediately preceding the date of grant. Options granted to date vest over a four-year period and expire five years after the date of grant.

 

     Six months ended
June 30, 2012
     Year ended
December 31, 2011
 

Options

   Number of
Options
    Weighted
Average

Exercise  Price
     Number of
Options
    Weighted
Average

Exercise  Price
 

Outstanding, beginning of period

     7,919,600      $ 25.73         —        $ —     

Granted

     8,075,200        20.83         8,531,536        25.84   

Forfeited

     (485,611     23.53         (611,936     27.34   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Outstanding, end of period

     15,509,189      $ 23.25         7,919,600      $ 25.73   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Exercisable, end of period

     1,542,076      $ 27.40         —        $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

CSRIP

The CSRIP includes Restricted Options, Restricted Rights and Share Rights.

 

     Six months ended
June 30, 2012
     Year ended
December 31, 2011
 

Restricted options

   Number of
Restricted
Options
    Weighted
Average

Exercise  Price
     Number of
Restricted
Options
    Weighted
Average

Exercise  Price
 

Outstanding, beginning of period

     17,110,193      $ 23.84         —        $ —     

Exchange of TURIP

     —          —           27,586,712        23.84   

Exercised

     —          —           (6,188,414     23.84   

Forfeited

     (4,459,624     23.84         (4,288,105     23.84   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Outstanding, end of period

     12,650,569      $ 23.84         17,110,193      $ 23.84   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Exercisable, end of period

     10,019,723      $ 23.84         10,171,239      $ 23.84   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

PENN WEST EXPLORATION SECOND QUARTER 2012    NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    12


     Six months ended
June 30, 2012
     Year ended
December 31, 2011
 

Restricted rights

   Number of
Restricted
Rights
    Weighted
Average

Exercise  Price
     Number of
Restricted
Rights
    Weighted
Average

Exercise  Price
 

Outstanding, beginning of period

     17,110,193      $ 15.15         —        $ —     

Exchange of TURIP

     —          —           27,586,712        16.11   

Exercised (1)

     (4,023,046     16.31         (9,061,792     15.13   

Forfeited

     (436,578     18.62         (1,414,727     16.45   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Outstanding, end of period (1)

     12,650,569      $ 13.93         17,110,193      $ 15.15   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Exercisable, end of period

     10,019,723      $ 12.94         10,171,239      $ 15.10   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Weighted average exercise price includes reductions of the exercise price for dividends paid.

Restricted Options and Restricted Rights vest between a three and five-year period and expire four to six years after the date of the grant. The Restricted Option and the Restricted Right must be exercised simultaneously with the Restricted Option settled in equity while the Restricted Right can be settled in common shares or cash, at the option of the holder. Subsequent to January 1, 2011 only stock options are granted under the Option Plan.

The fair value of the Restricted Rights is classified as a liability due to the cash settlement feature and included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities. At June 30, 2012, the fair value was $30 million (December 31, 2011 – $84 million).

 

     Six months ended
June 30, 2012
     Year ended
December 31, 2011
 

Share rights

   Number of
Share
Rights
    Weighted
Average

Exercise  Price
     Number of
Share
Rights
    Weighted
Average

Exercise  Price
 

Outstanding, beginning of period

     2,549,112      $ 23.13         —        $ —     

Exchange of TURIP

     —          —           3,778,766        22.46   

Exercised

     (180,883     14.76         (678,623     15.15   

Forfeited

     (1,185,083     25.13         (551,031     22.21   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Outstanding, end of period (1)

     1,183,146      $ 21.24         2,549,112      $ 23.13   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Exercisable, end of period

     1,118,514      $ 21.55         2,325,725      $ 24.14   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Weighted average exercise price includes reductions of the exercise price for dividends/ distributions paid.

Share Rights vest between a three and five-year period and expire four to six years after the date of the grant. The exercise price for Share Rights is reduced for dividends paid in certain circumstances. No new Share Rights will be granted after January 1, 2011.

 

PENN WEST EXPLORATION SECOND QUARTER 2012    NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    13


Long-term retention and incentive plan (“LTRIP”)

Under the LTRIP, Penn West employees receive cash consideration which fluctuates based on Penn West’s share price on the TSX. Eligible employees receive a grant of a specific number of LTRIP awards (each of which notionally represents a common share) that vest over a three-year period with the cash value paid to the employee on each vesting date. If the service requirements are met, the cash consideration paid is based on the number of LTRIP awards vested and the five-day weighted average trading price of the common shares prior to the vesting date plus dividends declared by Penn West during the period preceding the vesting date.

 

LTRIP awards (number of shares equivalent)

   Six months ended
June 30, 2012
    Year ended
December 31, 2011
 

Outstanding, beginning of period

     1,411,676        700,669   

Granted

     1,093,961        1,076,556   

Vested and paid

     (431,556     (224,050

Forfeited

     (110,131     (141,499
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Outstanding, end of period

     1,963,950        1,411,676   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The LTRIP obligation is classified as a liability due to the cash settlement feature and included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities. At June 30, 2012, the LTRIP obligation was $11 million (December 31, 2011 – $16 million).

Deferred Share Unit (“DSU”) plan

The DSU plan became effective January 1, 2011, allowing Penn West to grant DSUs in lieu of cash fees to non-executive directors providing a right to receive, upon retirement, a cash payment based on the volume-weighted-average trading price of the common shares on the TSX for the five trading days immediately prior to the day of payment. Management directors are not eligible to participate in the DSU Plan.

Share-based compensation

Share-based compensation is based on the fair value of the options at the time of grant under the Option Plan and the CSRIP which is amortized over the remaining vesting period on a graded vesting schedule. Share-based compensation under the Restricted Rights, LTRIP and DSUs is based on the fair value of the awards outstanding at the reporting date and is amortized based on a graded vesting schedule. Share-based compensation consisted of the following.

 

     Three months ended
June 30
    Six months ended
June 30
 

(millions)

   2012     2011     2012     2011  

Options

   $ 7      $ 4      $ 13      $ 8   

Restricted Options

     1        6        4        13   

Restricted Rights

     (38     (10     (35     (5

Share Rights

     —          —          —          1   

LTRIP

     —          4        5        7   

Expiry of TURIP at Jan. 1, 2011

     —          —          —          (196

Share Rights at Jan. 1, 2011

     —          —          —          16   

Restricted Options at Jan. 1, 2011

     —          —          —          65   

Restricted Rights liability at Jan. 1, 2011

     —          —          —          173   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Share-based compensation

   $ (30   $ 4      $ (13   $ 82   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The share price used in the fair value calculation of the LTRIP obligation and Restricted Rights obligation at June 30, 2012 was $13.66 (2011 – $22.27). On January 1, 2011, the TURIP liability was removed and a liability was recorded to reflect the Restricted Rights. Additionally, the fair values to reflect the initiation of the Restricted Options and the Shares Rights were recorded in other reserves.

 

PENN WEST EXPLORATION SECOND QUARTER 2012    NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    14


A Black-Scholes option-pricing model was used to determine the fair value of options granted in 2012 under the Option Plan with the following fair value per option and weighted average assumptions:

 

     Six months ended June 30  
     2012     2011  

Average fair value of options granted (per share)

   $ 4.82      $ 6.71   

Expected life of options (years)

     4.0        4.0   

Expected volatility (average)

     32.4     28.2

Risk-free rate of return (average)

     1.3     2.3

Dividend yield

     6.7     4.4

Employee retirement savings plan

Penn West has an employee retirement savings plan (the “savings plan”) for the benefit of all employees. Under the savings plan, employees may elect to contribute up to 10 percent of their salary and Penn West matches these contributions at a rate of $1.50 for each $1.00 of employee contribution. Both the employee’s and Penn West’s contributions are used to acquire Penn West common shares or are placed in low-risk investments. Shares are purchased in the open market at prevailing market prices.

12. Commitments and contingencies

Penn West is involved in various claims and litigation in the normal course of business and records provisions for claims as required.

 

PENN WEST EXPLORATION SECOND QUARTER 2012    NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    15