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Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans And Allowance For Loan Losses

NOTE 3 – LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

 

Activity in the allowance for loan losses and balances in the loan portfolio were as follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)  Agricultural  Commercial
and
Industrial
  Consumer  Commercial
Real Estate
  Construction
Real Estate
  Residential
Real Estate
  Unallocated  Total
                                        
Allowance for Loan Losses
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2015
                                        
Beginning balance  $201   $613   $193   $1,498   $39   $1,482   $295   $4,321 
Charge-offs           (55)           (20)       (75)
Recoveries   1    20    42    14        30        107 
Provision   77    (136)   13    (228)   (11)   (116)   401     
Ending balance  $279   $497   $193   $1,284   $28   $1,376   $696   $4,353 
                                        
Six Months Ended
                                        
June 30, 2015                                        
Beginning balance  $187   $527   $183   $1,641   $9   $1,193   $433   $4,173 
Charge-offs           (106)           (21)       (127)
Recoveries   1    48    79    21        58        207 
Provision   91    (78)   37    (378)   19    146    263    100 
Ending balance  $279   $497   $193   $1,284   $28   $1,376   $696   $4,353 
                                         
Individually evaluated for impairment  $   $   $1   $333   $   $332   $   $666 
                                         
Collectively evaluated for impairment  $279   $497   $192   $951   $28   $1,044   $696   $3,687 
                                        
Three Months Ended                                        
June 30, 2014                                        
Beginning balance  $187   $586   $187   $1,664   $7   $1,563   $402   $4,596 
Charge-offs           (64)           (20)       (84)
Recoveries   4    18    57    38        27        144 
Provision   (11)   44    15    70    (2)   (301)   185     
Ending balance  $180   $648   $195   $1,772   $5   $1,269   $587   $4,656 
                                        
Six Months Ended                                        
June 30, 2014                                        
Beginning balance  $179   $562   $192   $1,842   $12   $1,625   $323   $4,735 
Charge-offs           (117)   (185)       (110)       (412)
Recoveries   5    38    107    52        31        233 
Provision   (4)   48    13    63    (7)   (277)   264    100 
Ending balance  $180   $648   $195   $1,772   $5   $1,269   $587   $4,656 
                                         
Individually evaluated for impairment  $20   $38   $4   $836   $   $254   $   $1,152 
                                         
Collectively evaluated for impairment  $160   $610   $191   $936   $5   $1,015   $587   $3,504 
                                        
Loans                                        
June 30, 2015                                        
Individually evaluated for impairment  $   $4   $25   $2,286   $   $2,434        $4,749 
Collectively evaluated for impairment   36,518    84,849    20,213    97,110    2,893    89,607         331,190 
Ending balance  $36,518   $84,853   $20,238   $99,396   $2,893   $92,041        $335,939 
                                        
December 31, 2014                                        
Individually evaluated for impairment  $   $38   $36   $3,853   $   $2,958        $6,885 
Collectively evaluated for impairment   41,098    88,024    20,716    95,954    2,691    90,745         339,228 
Ending balance  $41,098   $88,062   $20,752   $99,807   $2,691   $93,703        $346,113 

 

The process to monitor the credit quality of ChoiceOne’s loan portfolio includes tracking (1) the risk ratings of business loans, (2) the level of classified business loans, and (3) delinquent and nonperforming consumer loans. Business loans are risk rated on a scale of 1 to 8. A description of the characteristics of the ratings follows:

 

Risk ratings 1 and 2: These loans are considered pass credits. They exhibit good to exceptional credit risk and demonstrate the ability to repay the loan from normal business operations.

 

Risk rating 3: These loans are considered pass credits. They exhibit acceptable credit risk and demonstrate the ability to repay the loan from normal business operations.

 

Risk rating 4: These loans are considered pass credits. However, they have potential developing weaknesses that, if not corrected, may cause deterioration in the ability of the borrower to repay the loan. While a loss is possible for a loan with this rating, it is not anticipated.

 

Risk rating 5: These loans are considered special mention credits. Loans in this risk rating are considered to be inadequately protected by the net worth and debt service coverage of the borrower or of any pledged collateral. These loans have well defined weaknesses that may jeopardize the borrower’s ability to repay the loan. If the weaknesses are not corrected, loss of principal and interest could be probable.

 

Risk rating 6: These loans are considered substandard credits. These loans have well defined weaknesses, the severity of which makes collection of principal and interest in full questionable. Loans in this category may be placed on nonaccrual status.

 

Risk rating 7: These loans are considered doubtful credits. Some loss of principal and interest has been determined to be probable. The estimate of the amount of loss could be affected by factors such as the borrower’s ability to provide additional capital or collateral. Loans in this category are on nonaccrual status.

 

Risk rating 8: These loans are considered loss credits. They are considered uncollectible and will be charged off against the allowance for loan losses.

 

 

Information regarding the Bank’s credit exposure is as follows:

 

Corporate Credit Exposure - Credit Risk Profile By Creditworthiness Category

 

  Agricultural  Commercial and Industrial  

 

Commercial Real Estate

(Dollars in thousands)  June 30,  December 31,  June 30,  December 31,  June 30,  December 31,
   2015  2014  2015  2014  2015  2014
Risk ratings 1 and 2  $7,402   $9,596   $10,339   $11,590   $3,332   $3,576 
Risk rating 3   22,512    24,294    58,206    59,470    58,745    58,600 
Risk rating 4   4,669    6,462    15,321    15,764    29,445    28,557 
Risk rating 5   1,883    683    969    976    5,427    4,490 
Risk rating 6   52    63    18    262    2,447    4,584 
Risk rating 7                        
   $36,518   $41,098   $84,853   $88,062   $99,396   $99,807 

  

Corporate Credit Exposure - Credit Risk Profile Based On Payment Activity

  

   Consumer    Construction Real Estate   Residential Real Estate 
(Dollars in thousands)  June 30,  December 31,  June 30,  December 31,  June 30,  December 31, 
    2015    2014    2015    2014    2015    2014 
Performing  $20,213   $20,752   $2,893   $2,691   $89,691   $92,974 
Nonperforming   25                2,350    58 
Nonaccrual                       671 
   $20,238   $20,752   $2,893   $2,691   $92,041   $93,703 

 

The following schedule provides information on loans that were considered TDRs that were modified during the three- and six-months periods ended June 30, 2015:

 

  Three Months Ended June 30, 2015  Six Months Ended June 30, 2015
(Dollars in thousands)  Number of
Loans
  Pre-
Modification
Outstanding 
Recorded
Investment
  Post-
Modification
Outstanding 
Recorded
Investment
  Number of
Loans
  Pre-
Modification
Outstanding 
Recorded
Investment
  Post-
Modification
Outstanding 
Recorded
Investment
Commercial real estate   1   $41   $41    4   $468   $468 

 

The pre-modification and post-modification outstanding recorded investment represents amounts as of the date of loan modification. If a difference exists between the pre-modification and post-modification outstanding recorded investment, it represents impairment recognized through the provision for loan losses computed based on a loan’s post-modification present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s original effective interest rate. If no difference exists, a loss is not expected to be incurred based on an assessment of the borrower’s expected cash flows.

 

Loans are classified as performing when they are current as to principal and interest payments or are past due on payments less than 90 days. Loans are classified as nonperforming when they are past due 90 days or more as to principal and interest payments or are considered a troubled debt restructuring.

 

 

Impaired loans by loan category follow:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

  Recorded
Investment
  Unpaid
Principal
Balance
  Related
Allowance
June 30, 2015         
With no related allowance recorded         
Agricultural  $   $   $ 
Commercial and industrial   4    7     
Consumer            
Commercial real estate   713    743     
Residential real estate   175    179     
Subtotal   892    929     
With an related allowance recorded                
Agricultural            
Commercial and industrial            
Consumer   25    25    1 
Commercial real estate   1,573    2,105    333 
Residential real estate   2,259    2,281    332 
Subtotal   3,857    4,411    666 
Total               
Agricultural            
Commercial and industrial   4    7     
Consumer   25    25    1 
Commercial real estate   2,286    2,848    333 
Residential real estate   2,434    2,460    332 
Total  $4,749   $5,340   $666 
December 31, 2014               
With no related allowance recorded               
Agricultural  $   $   $ 
Commercial and industrial   38    43     
Consumer   8    8     
Commercial real estate   413    419     
Residential real estate   502    502     
Subtotal   961    972     
With an allowance recorded               
Agricultural            
Commercial and industrial            
Consumer   28    28    4 
Commercial real estate   3,440    4,498    745 
Residential real estate   2,456    2,474    365 
Subtotal   5,924    7,000    1,114 
Total               
  Agricultural            
  Commercial and industrial   38    43     
  Consumer   36    36    4 
  Commercial real estate   3,853    4,917    745 
  Residential real estate   2,958    2,976    365 
Total  $6,885   $7,972   $1,114 

  

  

The following schedule provides information regarding average balances of impaired loans and interest recognized on impaired loans for the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

  Average
Recorded
Investment
  Interest
Income
Recognized
June 30, 2015      
With no related allowance recorded          
Agricultural  $   $ 
Commercial and industrial   16     
Consumer   3     
Commercial real estate   658    5 
Residential real estate   300     
Subtotal   977    5 
With an allowance recorded          
Agricultural   70    (6)
Commercial and industrial        
Consumer   26    1 
Commercial real estate   2,408    39 
Residential real estate   2,393    41 
Subtotal   4,897    75 
Total          
Agricultural   70    (6)
Commercial and industrial   16     
Consumer   29    1 
Commercial real estate   3,066    44 
Residential real estate   2,693    41 
Total  $5,874   $80 
June 30, 2014          
With no related allowance recorded          
Agricultural  $150   $ 
Commercial and industrial   119     
Consumer   1     
Commercial real estate   445    5 
Residential real estate   576    6 
Subtotal   1,291    11 
With an allowance recorded          
Agricultural   196     
Commercial and industrial   437    4 
Consumer   33    1 
Commercial real estate   3,801    53 
Residential real estate   2,206    45 
Subtotal   6,673    103 
Total          
Agricultural   346     
Commercial and industrial   556    4 
Consumer   34    1 
Commercial real estate   4,246    58 
Residential real estate   2,782    51 
Total  $7,964   $114 

 

 

An aging analysis of loans by loan category follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

  30 to 59
Days
  60 to 89
Days
  Greater
Than 90 
Days (1)
  Total  Loans Not
Past Due
  Total Loans  90 Days Past
Due and
Accruing
June 30, 2015                                   
Agricultural  $137   $   $   $137   $36,381   $36,518   $ 
Commercial and industrial   120    238        358    84,495    84,853     
Consumer   67    33        100    20,138    20,238     
Commercial real estate   1,407        476    1,883    97,513    99,396     
Construction real estate                   2,893    2,893     
Residential real estate   1,289    197    143    1,629    90,412    92,041    157 
   $3,020   $468   $619   $4,107   $331,832   $335,939   $157 
December 31, 2014                                   
Agricultural  $   $   $   $   $41,098   $41,098   $ 
Commercial and industrial   33    260        293    87,769    88,062     
Consumer   66    10        76    20,676    20,752     
Commercial real estate   172    51    699    922    98,885    99,807     
Construction real estate                   2,691    2,691     
Residential real estate   1,376    404    363    2,143    91,560    93,703    58 
  $1,647   $725   $1,062   $3,434   $342,679   $346,113   $58 

 

(1) Includes nonaccrual loans.

 

Nonaccrual loans by loan category follow:

 

  June 30,  December 31,
(Dollars in thousands)  2015  2014
Agricultural  $   $ 
Commercial and industrial   4    38 
Consumer        
Commercial real estate   931    2,652 
Construction real estate        
Residential real estate   612    671 
  $1,547   $3,361