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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include ChoiceOne Financial Services, Inc. (“ChoiceOne”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, ChoiceOne Bank (the “Bank”), and the Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiary, ChoiceOne Insurance Agencies, Inc. Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

The unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations, although the company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading.

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments ordinary in nature which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, and the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015. Operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2016.

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in ChoiceOne’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

 

The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level believed adequate by management to absorb probable incurred losses inherent in the consolidated loan portfolio. Management’s evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance is an estimate based on reviews of individual loans, assessments of the impact of current economic conditions on the portfolio and historical loss experience of seasoned loan portfolios. See Note 3 to the interim consolidated financial statements for additional information.

 

Management believes the accounting estimate related to the allowance for loan losses is a “critical accounting estimate” because (1) the estimate is highly susceptible to change from period to period because of assumptions concerning the changes in the types and volumes of the portfolios and economic conditions and (2) the impact of recognizing an impairment or loan loss could have a material effect on ChoiceOne’s assets reported on the balance sheets as well as its net income.

 

Stock Transactions

 

A total of 4,112 shares of common stock were issued to ChoiceOne’s Board of Directors for a cash price of $95,000 under the terms of the Directors’ Stock Purchase Plan in the first nine months of 2016. A total of 4,793 shares of common stock were issued upon the exercise of stock options in the first three quarters of 2016. A total of 2,654 shares of common stock were issued to employees for a cash price of $51,000 under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan in the first nine months of 2016. A total of 3,414 shares of common stock were issued to employees upon vesting of Restricted Stock Units during the first three quarters of 2016. A total of 35,000 shares of common stock were repurchased by ChoiceOne in the first nine months of 2016.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

Effective July 1, 2013, ChoiceOne began granting Restricted Stock Units to a select group of employees under the Stock Incentive Plan of 2012. All of the Restricted Stock Units are initially unvested and vest in three annual installments on each of the next three anniversaries of the grant date. Certain additional vesting provisions apply. Each unit, once vested, is settled by issuance of one share of ChoiceOne common stock.