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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

NOTE 6 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

The following tables present information about the Bank’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the valuation techniques used by the Bank to determine those fair values.

 

In general, fair values determined by Level 1 inputs use quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Bank has the ability to access.

 

Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs use other inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly. These Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and other inputs such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.

 

Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs, including inputs that are available in situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the related asset or liability.

 

In instances where inputs used to measure fair value fall into different levels in the above fair value hierarchy, fair value measurements in their entirety are categorized based on the lowest level input that is significant to the valuation. The Bank’s assessment of the significance of particular inputs to these fair value measurements requires judgment and considers factors specific to each asset or liability.

 

There were no liabilities measured at fair value as of June 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016. Disclosures concerning assets measured at fair value are as follows:

 

Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

  

(Dollars in thousands)

 

  Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)		   Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)		   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)		   Balance at
Date Indicated		 
Investment Securities, Available for Sale – June 30, 2017                    
U.S. Treasury notes and bonds  $—   $4,094   $—   $4,094 
U.S. Government and federal agency   —    54,948    —    54,948 
State and municipal   —    82,483    13,358    95,841 
Mortgage-backed   —    10,118    —    10,118 
Corporate   —    7,508    —    7,508 
Foreign debt   —    4,455    —    4,455 
Equity securities   1,852    —    1,500    3,352 
Asset backed securities   —    132    —    132 
     Total  $1,852   $163,738   $14,858   $180,448 
                     
Investment Securities, Available for Sale - December 31, 2016                    
U.S. Treasury notes and bonds  $—   $4,072   $—   $4,072 
U.S. Government and federal agency   —    59,052    —    59,052 
State and municipal   —    75,370    13,603    88,973 
Mortgage-backed   —    7,789    —    7,789 
Corporate   —    7,041    —    7,041 
Foreign debt   —    4,400    —    4,400 
Equity securities   1,383    —    1,500    2,883 
Asset backed securities   —    178    —    178 
     Total  $1,383   $157,902   $15,103   $174,388 

  

Changes in Level 3 Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

 

(Dollars in thousands)        
   2017   2016 
Investment Securities, Available for Sale          
Balance, January 1  $15,103   $11,799 
Total realized and unrealized gains included in income   —    — 
Total unrealized gains (losses) included in other comprehensive income   162    (187)
Net purchases, sales, calls, and maturities   (407)   387 
Net transfers into Level 3   —    — 
Balance, June 30  $14,858   $11,999 

 

Of the Level 3 assets that were held by the Bank at June 30, 2017, the net unrealized gain for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was $162,000, which is recognized in other comprehensive income in the consolidated balance sheet. No Level 3 securities were purchased during the first half of 2017, $401,000 of Level 3 securities matured or were called, and there were $6,000 in principal paydowns in the same period. Of the Level 3 assets that were held by the Bank at June 30, 2016, the net unrealized loss for the six months ended June 30, 2016 was $187,000, which is recognized in other comprehensive income in the consolidated balance sheet. $750,000 of Level 3 securities were purchased during the first half of 2016, $182,000 of Level 3 securities matured or were called, and there were $181,000 in principal payments in the same period.

 

Both observable and unobservable inputs may be used to determine the fair value of positions classified as Level 3 investment securities and liabilities. As a result, the unrealized gains and losses for these assets and liabilities presented in the tables above may include changes in fair value that were attributable to both observable and unobservable inputs.

 

Available for sale investment securities categorized as Level 3 assets primarily consist of bonds issued by local municipalities. The Bank estimates the fair value of these bonds based on the present value of expected future cash flows using management’s best estimate of key assumptions, including forecasted interest yield and payment rates, credit quality and a discount rate commensurate with the current market and other risks involved.

 

The Bank also has assets that under certain conditions are subject to measurement at fair value on a non-recurring basis. These assets are not normally measured at fair value, but can be subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances, such as impairment. Disclosures concerning assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are as follows:

 

Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Non-recurring Basis

 

       Quoted Prices   Significant     
       in Active   Other   Significant 
       Markets for Identical   Observable   Unobservable 
(Dollars in thousands)  Balance at   Assets   Inputs   Inputs 
   Dates Indicated   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3) 
Impaired Loans                    
June 30, 2017  $4,383   $—   $—   $4,383 
December 31, 2016  $4,911   $—   $—   $4,911 
                     
Other Real Estate                    
June 30, 2017  $472   $—   $—   $472 
December 31, 2016  $437   $—   $—   $437 

 

Impaired loans categorized as Level 3 assets consist of non-homogeneous loans that are considered impaired. The Bank estimates the fair value of the loans based on the present value of expected future cash flows using management’s estimate of key assumptions. These assumptions include future payment ability, timing of payment streams, and estimated realizable values of available collateral (typically based on outside appraisals). The changes in fair value consisted of charge-downs of impaired loans that were posted to the allowance for loan losses and write-downs of other real estate that were posted to a valuation account.