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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)
 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Principles of Consolidation

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include ChoiceOne Financial Services, Inc. (“ChoiceOne”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, ChoiceOne Bank (the “Bank”), and the Bank’s wholly-owned subsidiary, ChoiceOne Insurance Agencies, Inc. Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

The unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations, although the company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading.

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments ordinary in nature which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016, the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016, the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016, and the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2017.

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in ChoiceOne’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.
Allowance for Loan Losses

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level believed adequate by management to absorb probable incurred losses inherent in the consolidated loan portfolio. Management’s evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance is an estimate based on reviews of individual loans, assessments of the impact of current economic conditions on the portfolio and historical loss experience of seasoned loan portfolios. See Note 3 to the interim consolidated financial statements for additional information.

 

Management believes the accounting estimate related to the allowance for loan losses is a “critical accounting estimate” because (1) the estimate is highly susceptible to change from period to period because of assumptions concerning the changes in the types and volumes of the portfolios and economic conditions and (2) the impact of recognizing an impairment or loan loss could have a material effect on ChoiceOne’ s reported assets and net income.
Stock Transactions

Stock Transactions

A total of 3,172 shares of common stock were issued to ChoiceOne’s Board of Directors for a cash price of $73,379 under the terms of the Directors’ Stock Purchase Plan in the first six months of 2017. A total of 1,000 shares of common stock were issued upon the exercise of stock options in the first half of 2017. A total of 2,146 shares of common stock were issued to employees for a cash price of $41,564 under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan in the first half of 2017. A total of 4,104 shares of common stock were issued to employees for Restricted Stock Units that vested during the first six months of 2017.
Stock-Based Compensation

Stock-Based Compensation

Effective July 1, 2013, ChoiceOne began granting Restricted Stock Units to a select group of employees under the Stock Incentive Plan of 2012. All of the Restricted Stock Units are initially unvested and vest in three annual installments on each of the next three anniversaries of the grant date. Certain additional vesting provisions apply. Each unit, once vested, is settled by delivery of one share of ChoiceOne common stock.
Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income or loss. Other comprehensive income or loss includes unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale and changes in the funded status of post-retirement plans, net of tax, which are also recognized as a separate component of shareholders’ equity.
Reclassifications

Reclassifications

Certain amounts presented in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.