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Loan and Lease Receivables, Impaired Loans and Leases and Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loan Composition Schedule
Loan and leases receivable consist of the following:
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
 (In Thousands)
Commercial real estate:  
Commercial real estate — owner occupied
$256,479 $268,354 
Commercial real estate — non-owner occupied
773,494 687,091 
Construction193,080 218,751 
Multi-family
450,529 350,026 
1-4 family
26,289 17,728 
Total commercial real estate1,699,871 1,541,950 
Commercial and industrial1,105,835 853,327 
Consumer and other44,312 47,938 
Total gross loans and leases receivable
2,850,018 2,443,215 
Less:  
Allowance for loan losses
31,275 24,230 
Deferred loan fees and costs, net(243)149 
Loans and leases receivable, net$2,818,986 $2,418,836 
Schedule of Related Party Transactions
Certain of the Corporation’s executive officers, directors, and their related interests are loan clients of the Bank. These loans to related parties are summarized below:
December 31, 2023December 31, 2022
(In Thousands)
Balance at beginning of year$224 $1,288 
New loans349 656 
Repayments(310)(1,560)
Change due to status of executive officers and directors— (160)
Balance at end of year$263 $224 
Net Investment In Direct Financing Leases
The Corporation’s net investment in direct financing leases consists of the following:
 December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
 (In Thousands)
Minimum lease payments receivable$9,660 $10,673 
Estimated unguaranteed residual values in leased property1,468 2,776 
Unearned lease and residual income(1,362)(1,300)
Investment in commercial direct financing leases$9,766 $12,149 
Sales-type and Direct Financing Leases, Lease Receivable, Maturity
Future aggregate maturities of minimum lease payments to be received are as follows:
(In Thousands)
Maturities during year ended December 31, 
2024$3,268 
20252,425 
20261,788 
20271,301 
2028626 
Thereafter252 
$9,660 
Financing Receivable by Credit Quality Indicators
The following tables illustrate ending balances of the Corporation’s loan and lease portfolio, including non-performing loans by class of receivable, and considering certain credit quality indicators:
December 31, 2023Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
(In Thousands)20232022202120202019PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisTotal
Commercial real estate — owner occupied
Category
I$31,637 $43,156 $38,803 $44,704 $22,078 $72,774 $451 $253,603 
II— — — 260 — — — 260 
III— — — — — 2,616 — 2,616 
IV— — — — — — — — 
Total$31,637 $43,156 $38,803 $44,964 $22,078 $75,390 $451 $256,479 
Commercial real estate — non-owner occupied
Category
I$71,857 $76,689 $72,660 $78,212 $66,262 $314,970 $32,478 $713,128 
II— — 2,302 2,252 19,838 16,274 — 40,666 
III— — — — — 19,700 — 19,700 
IV— — — — — — — — 
Total$71,857 $76,689 $74,962 $80,464 $86,100 $350,944 $32,478 $773,494 
Construction
Category
I$63,660 $83,161 $8,542 $744 $433 $6,528 $15,011 $178,079 
II— — 9,289 5,712 — — — 15,001 
III— — — — — — — — 
IV— — — — — — — — 
Total$63,660 $83,161 $17,831 $6,456 $433 $6,528 $15,011 $193,080 
December 31, 2023Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
(In Thousands)20232022202120202019PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisTotal
Multi-family
Category
I$84,932 $41,068 $70,054 $113,294 $22,925 $115,243 $3,013 $450,529 
II— — — — — — — — 
III— — — — — — — — 
IV— — — — — — — — 
Total$84,932 $41,068 $70,054 $113,294 $22,925 $115,243 $3,013 $450,529 
1-4 family
Category
I$4,242 $7,684 $2,672 $2,359 $443 $2,805 $6,062 $26,267 
II— — — — — — — — 
III— — — — — — — — 
IV— — — — — 22 — 22 
Total$4,242 $7,684 $2,672 $2,359 $443 $2,827 $6,062 $26,289 
Commercial and industrial
Category
I$302,612 $144,167 $85,504 $38,164 $20,151 $26,490 $415,301 $1,032,389 
II1,496 5,280 785 353 94 219 5,706 13,933 
III1,093 7,168 1,882 5,919 3,861 3,957 15,058 38,938 
IV1,482 6,519 1,319 321 133 1,644 9,157 20,575 
Total$306,683 $163,134 $89,490 $44,757 $24,239 $32,310 $445,222 $1,105,835 
Consumer and other
Category
I$5,920 $8,786 $3,167 $12,193 $2,049 $3,485 $8,712 $44,312 
II— — — — — — — — 
III— — — — — — — — 
IV— — — — — — — — 
Total$5,920 $8,786 $3,167 $12,193 $2,049 $3,485 $8,712 $44,312 
Total Loans
Category
I$564,860 $404,711 $281,402 $289,670 $134,341 $542,295 $481,028 $2,698,307 
II1,496 5,280 12,376 8,577 19,932 16,493 5,706 69,860 
III1,093 7,168 1,882 5,919 3,861 26,273 15,058 61,254 
IV1,482 6,519 1,319 321 133 1,666 9,157 $20,597 
Total$568,931 $423,678 $296,979 $304,487 $158,267 $586,727 $510,949 $2,850,018 
December 31, 2022Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
(In Thousands)20222021202020192018PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisTotal
Commercial real estate — owner occupied
Category
I$50,705 $34,896 $55,096 $25,583 $15,583 $72,091 $2,287 $256,241 
II— 560 300 — 399 1,344 — 2,603 
III— 494 5,489 299 417 2,811 — 9,510 
IV— — — — — — — — 
Total$50,705 $35,950 $60,885 $25,882 $16,399 $76,246 $2,287 $268,354 
Commercial real estate — non-owner occupied
Category
I$88,752 $74,615 $60,216 $64,847 $84,053 $232,405 $25,508 $630,396 
II— — — 15,099 11,390 7,534 — 34,023 
III— — 3,891 — — 18,566 215 22,672 
IV— — — — — — — — 
Total$88,752 $74,615 $64,107 $79,946 $95,443 $258,505 $25,723 $687,091 
Construction
Category
I$39,942 $70,257 $39,048 $457 $8,052 $22,603 $27,601 $207,960 
II— — — — — — — — 
III— — — 10,791 — — — 10,791 
IV— — — — — — — — 
Total$39,942 $70,257 $39,048 $11,248 $8,052 $22,603 $27,601 $218,751 
Multi-family
Category
I$21,698 $46,894 $121,199 $23,293 $32,611 $93,723 $2,612 $342,030 
II— — — — — 7,996 — 7,996 
III— — — — — — — — 
IV— — — — — — — — 
Total$21,698 $46,894 $121,199 $23,293 $32,611 $101,719 $2,612 $350,026 
1-4 family
Category
I$7,659 $3,087 $2,525 $632 $98 $2,250 $1,447 $17,698 
II— — — — — — — — 
III— — — — — — — — 
IV— — — — — 30 — 30 
Total$7,659 $3,087 $2,525 $632 $98 $2,280 $1,447 $17,728 
December 31, 2022Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year
(In Thousands)20222021202020192018PriorRevolving Loans Amortized Cost BasisTotal
Commercial and industrial
Category
I$199,293 $109,901 $56,590 $30,000 $13,838 $19,367 $364,817 $793,806 
II5,499 801 3,021 1,108 92 239 9,846 20,606 
III1,809 5,607 6,691 6,699 133 5,451 8,896 35,286 
IV601 1,015 589 446 102 876 — 3,629 
Total$207,202 $117,324 $66,891 $38,253 $14,165 $25,933 $383,559 $853,327 
Consumer and other
Category
I$11,086 $3,556 $13,870 $2,433 $2,600 $4,193 $10,200 $47,938 
II— — — — — — — — 
III— — — — — — — — 
IV— — — — — — — — 
Total$11,086 $3,556 $13,870 $2,433 $2,600 $4,193 $10,200 $47,938 
Total Loans
Category
I$419,135 $343,206 $348,544 $147,245 $156,835 $446,632 $434,472 $2,296,069 
II5,499 1,361 3,321 16,207 11,881 17,113 9,846 65,228 
III1,809 6,101 16,071 17,789 550 26,828 9,111 78,259 
IV601 1,015 589 446 102 906 — 3,659 
Total$427,044 $351,683 $368,525 $181,687 $169,368 $491,479 $453,429 $2,443,215 
Past Due Financing Receivables
The delinquency aging of the loan and lease portfolio by class of receivable was as follows:
December 31, 2023
30-59
Days Past Due
60-89
Days Past Due
Greater
Than 90
Days Past Due
Total Past DueCurrentTotal Loans and Leases
 (Dollars in Thousands)
Performing loans and leases      
Commercial real estate:      
Owner occupied$— $— $— $— $256,479 $256,479 
Non-owner occupied— — — — 773,494 773,494 
Construction— — — — 193,080 193,080 
Multi-family— — — — 450,529 450,529 
1-4 family— — — — 26,267 26,267 
Commercial and industrial3,026 491 — 3,517 1,081,743 1,085,260 
Consumer and other— — — — 44,312 44,312 
Total3,026 491 — 3,517 2,825,904 2,829,421 
Non-performing loans and leases      
Commercial real estate:      
Owner occupied— — — — — — 
Non-owner occupied— — — — — — 
Construction— — — — — — 
Multi-family— — — — — — 
1-4 family— — — — 22 22 
Commercial and industrial404 550 18,347 19,301 1,274 20,575 
Consumer and other— — — — — — 
Total404 550 18,347 19,301 1,296 20,597 
Total loans and leases      
Commercial real estate:      
Owner occupied— — — — 256,479 256,479 
Non-owner occupied— — — — 773,494 773,494 
Construction— — — — 193,080 193,080 
Multi-family— — — — 450,529 450,529 
1-4 family— — — — 26,289 26,289 
Commercial and industrial3,430 1,041 18,347 22,818 1,083,017 1,105,835 
Consumer and other— — — — 44,312 44,312 
Total$3,430 $1,041 $18,347 $22,818 $2,827,200 $2,850,018 
Percent of portfolio0.12 %0.04 %0.64 %0.80 %99.20 %100.00 %
December 31, 2022
30-59
Days Past Due
60-89
Days Past Due
Greater
Than 90
Days Past Due
Total Past DueCurrentTotal Loans and Leases
 (Dollars in Thousands)
Performing loans and leases      
Commercial real estate:      
Owner occupied$— $— $— $— $268,354 $268,354 
Non-owner occupied215 — — 215 686,876 687,091 
Construction— — — — 218,751 218,751 
Multi-family— — — — 350,026 350,026 
1-4 family— — — — 17,698 17,698 
Commercial and industrial1,437 403 — 1,840 847,858 849,698 
Consumer and other— — — — 47,938 47,938 
Total1,652 403 — 2,055 2,437,501 2,439,556 
Non-performing loans and leases      
Commercial real estate:      
Owner occupied— — — — — — 
Non-owner occupied— — — — — — 
Construction— — — — — — 
Multi-family— — — — — — 
1-4 family— — — — 30 30 
Commercial and industrial439 126 2,464 3,029 600 3,629 
Consumer and other— — — — — — 
Total439 126 2,464 3,029 630 3,659 
Total loans and leases      
Commercial real estate:      
Owner occupied— — — — 268,354 268,354 
Non-owner occupied215 — — 215 686,876 687,091 
Construction— — — — 218,751 218,751 
Multi-family— — — — 350,026 350,026 
1-4 family— — — — 17,728 17,728 
Commercial and industrial1,876 529 2,464 4,869 848,458 853,327 
Consumer and other— — — — 47,938 47,938 
Total$2,091 $529 $2,464 $5,084 $2,438,131 $2,443,215 
Percent of portfolio0.09 %0.02 %0.10 %0.21 %99.79 %100.00 %
Schedule of Financing Receivables, Non Accrual Status
The Corporation’s total non-performing assets consisted of the following:
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
 (In Thousands)
Non-performing loans and leases  
Commercial real estate:  
Commercial real estate — owner occupied$— $— 
Commercial real estate — non-owner occupied— — 
Construction— — 
Multi-family— — 
1-4 family22 30 
Total non-performing commercial real estate22 30 
Commercial and industrial20,575 3,629 
Consumer and other— — 
Total non-performing loans and leases20,597 3,659 
Repossessed assets, net247 95 
Total non-performing assets$20,844 $3,754 
December 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Total non-performing loans and leases to gross loans and leases0.72 %0.15 %
Total non-performing assets to total gross loans and leases plus repossessed assets, net0.73 0.15 
Total non-performing assets to total assets0.59 0.13 
Allowance for credit losses to gross loans and leases1.16 0.99 
Allowance for credit losses to non-performing loans and leases160.21 662.20 
Impaired Financing Receivables
The following represents additional information regarding the Corporation’s non-accrual loans and leases, by portfolio segment:
As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2023
Amortized Cost(1)
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Individual
Reserve
Average
Recorded
Investment(2)
Foregone
Interest
Income
Interest
Income
Recognized
Net Foregone
Interest
Income
 (In Thousands)
With no individual reserve recorded:       
Commercial real estate:       
Owner occupied$— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Non-owner occupied— — — — — — — 
Construction— — — — — — — 
Multi-family— — — — — — — 
1-4 family— — — — 23 (23)
Commercial and industrial9,691 9,695 — 4,989 786 214 572 
Consumer and other— — — — — — — 
Total9,691 9,695 — 4,993 786 237 549 
With individual reserve recorded:       
Commercial real estate:       
Owner occupied— — — — — — — 
Non-owner occupied— — — — — — — 
Construction— — — — — — — 
Multi-family— — — — — — — 
1-4 family22 27 22 22 — 
Commercial and industrial10,884 10,890 5,968 5,435 641 29 612 
Consumer and other— — — — — — — 
Total10,906 10,917 5,990 5,457 645 29 616 
Total:       
Commercial real estate:       
Owner occupied— — — — — — — 
Non-owner occupied— — — — — — — 
Construction— — — — — — — 
Multi-family— — — — — — — 
1-4 family22 27 22 26 23 (19)
Commercial and industrial20,575 20,585 5,968 10,424 1,427 243 1,184 
Consumer and other— — — — — — — 
Grand total$20,597 $20,612 $5,990 $10,450 $1,431 $266 $1,165 
(1)The amortized cost represents the unpaid principal balance net of any partial charge-offs.
(2)Average recorded investment is calculated primarily using daily average balances.
As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2022
Recorded
Investment(1)
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
Individual
Reserve
Average
Recorded
Investment(2)
Foregone
Interest
Income
Interest
Income
Recognized
Net Foregone
Interest
Income
 (In Thousands)
With no individual reserve recorded:       
Commercial real estate:       
   Owner occupied$— $— $— $180 $14 $759 $(745)
   Non-owner occupied— — — — — (1)
   Construction— — — — — 47 (47)
   Multi-family— — — — — — — 
   1-4 family30 35 — 112 41 (33)
Commercial and industrial1,037 1,037 — 3,153 277 587 (310)
Consumer and other— — — — — — — 
      Total1,067 1,072 — 3,445 299 1,435 (1,136)
With individual reserve recorded:       
Commercial real estate:       
   Owner occupied— — — — — — — 
   Non-owner occupied— — — — — — — 
   Construction— — — — — — — 
   Multi-family— — — — — — — 
   1-4 family— — — — — — — 
Commercial and industrial2,592 2,612 1,650 1,454 101 100 
Consumer and other— — — — — — — 
      Total2,592 2,612 1,650 1,454 101 100 
Total:       
Commercial real estate:       
   Owner occupied— — — 180 14 759 (745)
   Non-owner occupied— — — — — (1)
   Construction— — — — — 47 (47)
   Multi-family— — — — — — — 
   1-4 family30 35 — 112 41 (33)
Commercial and industrial3,629 3,649 1,650 4,607 378 588 (210)
Consumer and other— — — — — — — 
      Grand total$3,659 $3,684 $1,650 $4,899 $400 $1,436 $(1,036)
(1)The recorded investment represents the unpaid principal balance net of any partial charge-offs.
(2)Average recorded investment is calculated primarily using daily average balances.
Summary of Allowance for Loan and Lease Loss Activity by Portfolio Segment
A summary of the activity in the allowance for credit losses by portfolio segment is as follows:
 As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2023
Owner OccupiedNon-Owner OccupiedConstructionMulti-Family1-4 FamilyCommercial
and
Industrial
Consumer
and Other
Total
 (In Thousands)
Beginning balance$1,766 $5,108 $1,646 $2,634 $207 $12,403 $466 $24,230 
Impact of adopting ASC 326(204)(242)796 (386)(45)1,873 26 1,818 
Charge-offs— — — — — (1,781)— (1,781)
Recoveries— — 40 478 20 548 
Net recoveries (charge-offs)— — 40 (1,303)20 (1,233)
Provision for credit losses(31)769 (317)1,323 64 6,435 (61)8,182 
Ending balance$1,540 $5,636 $2,125 $3,571 $266 $19,408 $451 $32,997 
Components:
Allowance for loan losses1,525 5,596 1,244 3,562 243 18,710 395 31,275 
Allowance for unfunded credit commitments15 40 881 23 698 56 1,722 
Total ACL$1,540 $5,636 $2,125 $3,571 $266 $19,408 $451 $32,997 
 As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2022
Commercial
Real Estate
Commercial
and
Industrial
Consumer
and Other
Total
 (In Thousands)
Beginning balance$15,110 $8,413 $813 $24,336 
Charge-offs— (958)(21)(979)
Recoveries4,262 437 42 4,741 
Net recoveries (charge-offs)4,262 (521)21 3,762 
Provision for credit losses(6,812)3,236 (292)(3,868)
Ending balance$12,560 $11,128 $542 $24,230 
 As of and for the Year Ended December 31, 2021
Commercial
Real Estate
Commercial
and
Industrial
Consumer
and Other
Total
 (In Thousands)
Beginning balance$17,157 $10,593 $771 $28,521 
Charge-offs(256)(3,227)(25)(3,508)
Recoveries3,935 1,168 23 5,126 
Net recoveries (charge-offs)3,679 (2,059)(2)1,618 
Provision for credit losses(5,726)(121)44 (5,803)
Ending balance$15,110 $8,413 $813 $24,336 
Allowance for Credit Losses on Financing Receivables
The following tables provide information regarding the allowance for credit losses and balances by type of allowance methodology:
 December 31, 2023
Owner OccupiedNon-Owner OccupiedConstructionMulti-Family1-4 FamilyCommercial
and
Industrial
Consumer
and Other
Total
 (In Thousands)
Allowance for credit losses:    
Collectively evaluated for credit losses$1,525 $5,596 $1,244 $3,562 $221 $12,743 $395 $25,286 
Individually evaluated for credit loss— — — — 22 5,967 — 5,989 
Total$1,525 $5,596 $1,244 $3,562 $243 $18,710 $395 $31,275 
Loans and lease receivables:    
Collectively evaluated for credit losses$256,479 $773,494 $193,080 $450,529 $26,267 $1,085,260 $44,312 $2,829,421 
Individually evaluated for credit loss— — — — 22 20,575 — 20,597 
Total$256,479 $773,494 $193,080 $450,529 $26,289 $1,105,835 $44,312 $2,850,018 
 December 31, 2022
Commercial
Real Estate
Commercial
and
Industrial
Consumer
and Other
Total
 (In Thousands)
Allowance for credit losses:    
Collectively evaluated for credit losses$12,560 $9,478 $542 $22,580 
Individually evaluated for credit loss— 1,650 — 1,650 
Total$12,560 $11,128 $542 $24,230 
Loans and lease receivables:    
Collectively evaluated for credit losses$1,541,920 $849,542 $47,938 $2,439,400 
Individually evaluated for credit loss30 3,785 — 3,815 
Total$1,541,950 $853,327 $47,938 $2,443,215 
Loans and Loan Participations Sold
The following table presents loans and loan participations sold during the year by portfolio segment:
December 31, 2023
Owner Occupied
Non-Owner Occupied
Construction
Multi-Family
1-4 Family
Commercial and Industrial
Consumer and Other
Total
(In Thousands)
Sales
$17,390 $— $75,532 $11,382 $— $39,290 $— $143,594 
December 31, 2022
Owner Occupied
Non-Owner Occupied
Construction
Multi-Family
1-4 Family
Commercial and Industrial
Consumer and Other
Total
(In Thousands)
Sales
$— $5,000 $58,586 $3,184 $— $59,085 $— $125,855