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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K

☒ | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended October 2, 2020
OR

☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ______ to ______
Commission file number 0-16255
JOHNSON OUTDOORS INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Wisconsin |  | 39-1536083
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |  | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

555 Main Street, Racine, Wisconsin 53403
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(262) 631-6600
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol | Name of Exchange on Which Registered
Class A Common Stock, $.05 par value per share | JOUT | NASDAQ Global Select Market

Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

| Large Accelerated Filer | ☐ |
| Accelerated Filer | ☒ |
| Non-Accelerated Filer | ☐ |
| Smaller Reporting Company | ☐ |
| Emerging Growth Company | ☐ |

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of November 27, 2020, 8,873,235 shares of Class A and 1,211,564 shares of Class B common stock of the registrant were outstanding. The aggregate market value of voting and non-voting common stock of the registrant held by non-affiliates of the registrant was approximately $444,000,000 on March 27, 2020 (the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed fiscal second quarter) based on approximately 5,154,000 shares of Class A common stock held by non-affiliates as of such date. For purposes of this calculation only, shares of all voting stock are deemed to have a market value of $86.18 per share, the closing price of the Class A common stock as reported on the NASDAQ Global Select Market SM on March 27, 2020 (the last trading day of the registrant’s most recently completed fiscal second quarter). Shares of common stock held by any executive officer or director of the registrant (including all shares beneficially owned by the Johnson Family, as defined herein) have been excluded from this computation because such persons may be deemed to be affiliates. This determination of affiliate status is not a conclusive determination for other purposes.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Proxy Statement for the 2021 Annual Meeting of the Shareholders of the Registrant are incorporated by reference into Part III of this report.
As used in this report, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “Johnson Outdoors” and the “Company” mean Johnson Outdoors Inc. and its subsidiaries collectively, unless the context indicates another meaning.

Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS | Page
Business | 3
Risk Factors | 7
Unresolved Staff Comments | 14
Properties | 14
Legal Proceedings | 14
Mine Safety Disclosures | 14
Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities | 15
Selected Financial Data | 16
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 17
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 26
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data | 26
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure | 26
Controls and Procedures | 27
Other Information | 27
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance | 27
Executive Compensation | 28
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters | 28
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence | 28
Principal Accountant Fees and Services | 29
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules | 29
Form 10-K Summary | 30
Signatures | 30
Exhibit Index | 31
Consolidated Financial Statements | F-1

Forward Looking Statements
Certain matters discussed in this Form 10-K are “forward-looking statements,” and the Company intends these forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and is including this statement for purposes of those safe harbor provisions. These statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking words or phrases such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “confident,” “could,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “planned,” “potential,” “should,” “will,” “would” or the negative of those terms or other words of similar meaning. Similarly, statements that describe the Company’s future plans, objectives or goals are also forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those currently anticipated.
Factors that could affect actual results or outcomes include the matters described under the caption “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of this report and the following: changes in economic conditions, consumer confidence levels and discretionary spending patterns in key markets; uncertainties stemming from political instability (and its impact on the economies in jurisdictions where the Company has operations), changes in US trade policies, tariffs, and the reaction of other countries to such changes; the global outbreaks of disease, such as the COVID-19 pandemic beginning in late 2019 and spreading across the globe in 2020, which has affected, and may continue to affect, market and economic conditions, along with wide-ranging impacts on employees, customers and various aspects of our operations; the Company’s success in implementing its strategic plan, including its targeted sales growth platforms, innovation focus and its increasing digital presence; litigation costs related to actions of and disputes with third parties, including competitors; the Company’s continued success in working capital management and cost-structure reductions; the Company’s success in integrating strategic acquisitions; the risk of future writedowns of goodwill or other long-lived assets; the ability of the Company's customers to meet payment obligations; the impact of actions of the Company's competitors with respect to product development or enhancement or the introduction of new products into the Company's markets; movements in foreign currencies, interest rates or commodity costs; fluctuations in the prices of raw materials or the availability of raw materials or components used by the Company; any disruptions in the Company's supply chain as a result of material fluctuations in the Company's order volumes and requirements for raw materials and other components necessary to manufacture and produce the Company's products; the success of the Company’s suppliers and
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customers and the impact of any consolidation in the industries of the Company's suppliers and customers; the ability of the Company to deploy its capital successfully; unanticipated outcomes related to outsourcing certain manufacturing processes; unanticipated outcomes related to litigation matters; and adverse weather conditions. Shareholders, potential investors and other readers are urged to consider these factors in evaluating the forward-looking statements and are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements included herein are only made as of the date of this filing. The Company assumes no obligation, and disclaims any obligation, to update such forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances.
Trademarks
We have registered the following trademarks, among others, which may be used in this report: Minn Kota®, Cannon®, Humminbird®, Eureka!®, Jetboil®, Old Town®, Ocean Kayak TM, Carlisle® and SCUBAPRO®.
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
Johnson Outdoors is a leading global manufacturer and marketer of branded seasonal, outdoor recreation products used primarily for fishing from a boat, diving, paddling, hiking and camping. The Company’s portfolio of well-known consumer brands has attained leading market positions due to continuous innovation, marketing excellence, product performance and quality. Company values and culture support innovation in all areas, promoting and leveraging best practices and synergies within and across its subsidiaries to advance the Company’s strategic vision set by executive management and approved by the Board of Directors. The Company is controlled by Helen P. Johnson-Leipold (Chairman and Chief Executive Officer), members of her family and related entities.
The Company was incorporated in Wisconsin in 1987 as successor to various businesses.
Fishing
The Company’s Fishing segment key brands are: Minn Kota electric motors for quiet trolling or primary propulsion, marine battery chargers and shallow water anchors; Humminbird sonar and GPS equipment for fishfinding, navigation and marine cartography; and Cannon downriggers for controlled-depth fishing. Minn Kota trolling motors and shallow water anchors and Cannon downriggers are designed and manufactured primarily at the Company's Mankato, Minnesota facility. Humminbird sonar and GPS equipment are designed and manufactured in Eufaula, Alabama and Alpharetta, Georgia.
Fishing brands and related accessories are sold across the globe, with the majority of sales coming from North America through large outdoor specialty retailers, such as Bass Pro Shops and Cabela’s; large retail store chains; distributors that service independent marine, sporting goods and internet dealers; and original equipment manufacturers (OEM) of boat brands such as Tracker, Skeeter and Ranger. The Company also sells direct to consumers via its Minn Kota, Humminbird and Cannon websites. Markets outside of North America are accessed through a network of international distributors.
Fishing has achieved market share gains by focusing on innovative technology, quality products and effective marketing. Such consumer marketing and promotion activities include: the Minn Kota, Humminbird and Cannon brand websites; social media networks; product placements on fishing-related television shows; print advertising and editorial coverage in outdoor, general interest and sport magazines; professional angler and tournament sponsorships; and packaging and point-of-purchase materials and offers to increase consumer appeal and sales.
Camping
The Company’s Camping segment key brands are: Eureka! consumer, commercial and military tents and accessories, camping furniture and stoves and other recreational camping products; and Jetboil portable outdoor cooking systems.
Eureka! consumer tents, camping furniture, camping stoves and other recreational camping products are mid- to high-price range products sold in the U.S. and Canada, primarily to camping and backpacking specialty stores, sporting goods stores, internet retailers and direct to consumer via the Eureka! brand website. The Company’s consumer camping products are produced by third party manufacturing sources in Asia. Marketing of brands is focused on building brand awareness and leadership in product features and innovation, primarily through digital marketing and social media.
Eureka! commercial tents include party tents and accessories, sold primarily to general rental stores, and other commercial tents and accessories sold directly to tent erectors. The Company’s commercial tent products range from 10’x10’ canopies to 120’ wide pole tents and other large scale frame structures and are primarily manufactured by the Company at the Company’s Binghamton, New York location.
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Eureka! also designs and manufactures large, heavy-duty tents and lightweight backpacking tents primarily for the U.S. military at its Binghamton, New York location. Tents produced for military use in the last twelve months include modular general purpose tents, rapid deployment shelters and various lightweight one and two person tents. The Company manufactures military tent accessories like fabric floors and insulated thermal liners and is also a subcontract manufacturer for other providers of military tents.
Jetboil portable outdoor cooking systems, single burner and two burner stoves, and accessories are sold in the U.S. and Canada through independent sales representatives, primarily to camping and backpacking specialty stores, sporting goods stores, internet retailers, and direct to consumer via the Jetboil brand website. Marketing of Jetboil systems is focused on building brand awareness and leadership in product features and innovation, primarily through digital marketing and social media. Jetboil products are designed at the Company’s operating location in Manchester, New Hampshire and manufactured by third party sources in Asia. Markets outside of North America are accessed through a network of international distributors.
Watercraft Recreation
The Company’s Watercraft Recreation segment designs and markets canoes and kayaks under the Ocean Kayaks and Old Town brand names for family recreation, touring, angling and tripping. These brands are manufactured at the Company’s facility in Old Town, Maine.
The Company uses a rotational molding process for manufacturing mid- to high-end polyethylene kayaks and canoes and uses a thermoform molding process in the manufacturing of lower priced models at its facility in Old Town, Maine. Watercraft Recreation accessory brands, including Carlisle branded paddles, are produced primarily by third party sources located in North America and Asia. The company's personal flotation devices are manufactured by third party sources located in Asia and are sold primarily under the Old Town brand.
The Company’s kayaks, canoes and accessories are sold through multiple channels primarily in the U.S. and Canada with an emphasis on independent specialty dealers and outdoor specialty chain retailers. The Company also sells products direct to consumers via the Old Town and Ocean Kayak websites, and through Amazon and other internet retailer sites. The Company has a network of distributors who sell Company products outside of North America.
The Company’s Watercraft Recreation business competes in the mid- to high-end of the product category by introducing product innovations, creating quality products and by focusing on the product-specific needs of each marketing channel. Marketing of brands is focused on building brand awareness and leadership in product features and innovation, primarily through digital marketing and social media.
Diving
The Company manufactures and markets underwater diving products for recreational divers, which it sells and distributes under the SCUBAPRO brand name.
The Company markets a complete line of underwater diving and snorkeling equipment, including regulators, buoyancy compensators, dive computers and gauges, wetsuits, masks, fins, snorkels and accessories. SCUBAPRO diving equipment is marketed to the premium segment and high performance technical diving market. Products are sold via select distribution to independent specialty dive stores worldwide. These specialty dive stores generally provide a wide range of services to divers, including regular maintenance, product repair, diving education and travel programs. The Company also sells diving gear direct to consumers via the SCUBAPRO website and to dive training centers, resorts, public safety units and armed forces around the world.
The Company’s consumer communication focuses on building brand awareness and highlighting exclusive product features and consumer benefits of its product lines. The Company’s communication and distribution strategies reinforce the SCUBAPRO brand’s position as the industry’s quality and innovation leader. The Company markets its equipment via websites, through social media, through information and displays in dive specialty stores, and in diving magazines.
The Company manufactures regulators, dive computers, gauges, and instruments at its Italian and Indonesian facilities. The Company sources buoyancy compensators, neoprene goods, plastic products, proprietary materials, and other components from third parties.
Financial Information for Business Segments
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As noted above, the Company has four reportable business segments. See Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report for financial information concerning each business segment.
International Operations
See Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report for financial information regarding the Company’s domestic and international operations. See Note 1, subheading “Foreign Operations and Related Derivative Financial Instruments,” to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report, along with the information under “Risk Factors” below, for information regarding risks related to the Company’s foreign operations.
Research and Development
The Company commits significant resources to new product research and development in each of its business segments. Fishing conducts its product research, design, engineering and software development activities at its locations in Mankato and Little Falls, Minnesota; Alpharetta, Georgia; Toronto, Canada; and Eufaula, Alabama. Diving maintains research and development facilities in Zurich, Switzerland and Casarza Ligure, Italy. Research and development activities for Watercraft Recreation are performed in Old Town, Maine. Product research, design and innovation for Camping products are conducted at the Company's Binghamton, New York and Manchester, New Hampshire locations.
The Company expenses research and development costs as incurred, except for software development for new electronics products and bathymetry data collection and processing. These software development and bathymetry data collection and processing costs are capitalized once technological feasibility is established and then amortized over the expected useful life of the software or database. The amounts expensed by the Company in connection with research and development activities for each of the last three fiscal years are set forth in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations included elsewhere in this report.
Industry and Competitive Environment
The Company believes its products compete favorably on the basis of product innovation, product performance and marketing support and, to a lesser extent, price.
Fishing: Minn Kota’s competitors in the electric trolling motors business are Motor Guide®, owned by Brunswick Corporation, Garmin™ and Lowrance™. Competition in this business is focused on technological innovation, product quality and durability as well as product benefits and features for fishing.
Humminbird’s main competitors in the market for on-boat electronics are Garmin™, Lowrance™, Simrad and Raymarine®. Competition in this business is primarily focused on the quality of sonar imaging and display, easy to use graphical interfaces as well as the integration of mapping and GPS technology. Humminbird products contain marine cartography features. Competitors offering marine cartography products include Navionics®, owned by Garmin, and C-Map®, owned by Navico. Competition in this business focuses primarily on quality of data and quantity of available charts for inland lakes and ocean shoreline.
Cannon’s main competitors in the downrigger market are Big Jon Sports®, Walker and Scotty®. Competition in this business primarily focuses on ease of operation, speed and durability.
Camping: The Company’s Camping brands and products compete in the sporting goods and specialty segments of the Camping market. Competitive brands with a strong position in the sporting goods channel include Coleman® and private label brands. The Company also competes with specialty companies such as Kelty®, The North Face®, Marmot® and Big Agnes® on the basis of materials and innovative designs for consumers who want performance products priced at a value.
The Company’s portable outdoor cooking systems compete in the specialty and higher end performance backpacking and camping markets. The primary competitor in portable outdoor cooking systems is MSR®. Competition in this market is based on product size and weight, ease of use, reliability and performance.
The Company’s competitors in the commercial tent market include Anchor Industries® and Aztec Tents for tension, frame and canopy tents. Competition in the commercial tent business is based on price, quality, structure, styling, ease of installation and technical support.
The Company sells military tents via third party distributors who hold supply contracts primarily with the U.S. Government, as well as to international governments. Such supply contracts can be for commercial off-the-shelf products in addition to
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products required to be built to unique specifications. Competitors in the military tent business include HDT®, Alaska Structures®, Camel, Outdoor Venture, and Diamond Brand.
Watercraft Recreation: The Company primarily competes in this segment in the kayak and canoe product categories of the paddlesports market. The Company’s main competitors in this market are Confluence Outdoor, Hobie Cat®, Wenonah Canoe, Jackson Kayak and Legacy Paddlesports™, each of which competes on the basis of their product’s design, performance, quality and price.
Diving: The main competitors in the Diving segment include Aqua Lung®, Suunto®, Atomic Aquatics, Oceanic, Cressi and Mares®. Competitive advantage in the life support product category of this segment, which consists of regulators, dive computers, and buoyancy compensators, is a function of product innovation, performance, quality and safety. Competition in the general diving product category of fins, masks, snorkels and wetsuits is characterized by low barriers to entry and numerous competitors who compete on the basis of product innovation, performance, quality and price.
Backlog
Unfilled orders for future delivery of products varies as a result of numerous factors impacting the Company (including those described in the section titled “Risk Factors” below) and because of the non-binding nature of such orders, the Company does not believe that backlog information is material to the understanding of its business.
Employees
At October 2, 2020, the Company had approximately 1,200 regular, full-time employees. The Company considers its employee relations to be excellent. Temporary employees are utilized primarily to manage peaks in the seasonal manufacturing of products.
Patents, Trademarks and Proprietary Rights
The Company holds patents for various of the products it sells and regularly files applications for patents. The Company has numerous trademarks and trade names which it considers important to its business, many of which are noted in this report. Historically, the Company has vigorously defended its intellectual property rights and expects to continue to do so.
Supply Chain and Sourcing of Materials
The Company manufactures some products that use parts or materials that, due to geographical distance, limited supplier capacity or availability or competing demands for such parts or materials, are only available in a cost effective manner from a single vendor or require the Company to place orders several months in advance of required delivery.
The Company attempts to mitigate product availability and these supply chain risks when possible through the purchase of safety stock, use of forecast-based supply contracts, and, to a lesser extent, with just in time inventory deliveries or supplier-owned inventory located close to the Company’s manufacturing locations. The Company strives to balance the businesses’ need to maintain adequate inventory levels with the cost of holding such inventory by manufacturing to forecast for high volume products, utilizing build-to-order strategies wherever possible, and by having contract-manufactured products delivered to customers directly from the supplier. The Company also seeks to manage its inventory through on-going product design and logistical initiatives with its suppliers to reduce lead times.
As most military contracts require utilization of domestic suppliers, the Company is limited to key vendors for materials used in its military tent business.
Seasonality
The Company’s products are primarily warm-weather, outdoor recreation-related, which results in seasonal variations in sales and profitability for the Company. This seasonal variability is due to customers’ increasing their inventories in the quarters ending March and June, the primary selling season for the Company’s outdoor recreation products, with lower inventory volumes during the quarters ending September and December. The Company mitigates the seasonality of its businesses somewhat by encouraging customers to purchase and take delivery of products more evenly through the year. The following table shows, for the past three fiscal years, the total consolidated net sales and operating profit or loss of the Company for each quarter, as a percentage of the total year. See “Coronavirus (COVID-19)” in Item 7 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for additional information of the impact of COVID-19 on the Company’s seasonality for fiscal 2020.
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| Fiscal Year
| 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018
Quarter Ended | Net Sales |  | Operating Profit |  | Net Sales |  | Operating Profit |  | Net Sales |  | Operating Profit
December | 22 | % |  | 10 | % |  | 19 | % |  | 9 | % |  | 21 | % |  | 11 | %
March | 27 | % |  | 45 | % |  | 32 | % |  | 43 | % |  | 31 | % |  | 41 | %
June | 23 | % |  | 17 | % |  | 31 | % |  | 43 | % |  | 31 | % |  | 51 | %
September | 28 | % |  | 28 | % |  | 18 | % |  | 5 | % |  | 17 | % |  | (3) | %
| 100 | % |  | 100 | % |  | 100 | % |  | 100 | % |  | 100 | % |  | 100 | %

Environment and Climate Change
The Company is subject to various supranational, federal, state and local environmental laws, ordinances, regulations, and other requirements of governmental authorities. We believe we comply with such laws and regulations. Expenditures on environmental compliance have not had, and we believe in the future, are not expected to have, a material adverse effect on the Company’s capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position. We do not believe that any direct or indirect consequences of legislation related to climate change will have a material adverse effect on our operating costs, facilities or products.
Available Information
The Company maintains a website at www.johnsonoutdoors.com. On its website, the Company makes available, free of charge, its Annual Report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports, as soon as reasonably practical after the reports have been electronically filed or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, the Company makes available on its website, free of charge, its (a) proxy statement for its annual meeting of shareholders; (b) Code of Business Conduct; (c) Code of Ethics for its Chief Executive Officer and Senior Financial and Accounting Officers; (d) the charters for the following committees of the Board of Directors: Audit; Compensation; Executive; and Nominating and Corporate Governance; and (e) Corporate Governance Guidelines, Insider Trading Policy and Incentive Compensation Recovery Policy. Except as specifically provided herein, the Company is not including the information contained on or available through its website as a part of, or incorporating such information by reference into, this Annual Report on Form 10-K. This report includes all material information about the Company that is included on the Company’s website and is otherwise required to be included in this report. Copies of any materials the Company files with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) can also be obtained free of charge through the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. The SEC’s Public Reference Room can be contacted at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549, or by calling 1 (800) 732-0330.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
The risks described below are not the only risks we face. Additional risks that we do not yet know of or that we currently think are immaterial may also impair our future business operations. If any of the events or circumstances described in the following risks actually occur, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected. In such cases, the trading price of our common stock could decline.
Operational Risk Factors
Our net sales and profitability depend on our ability to continue to conceive, design and market products that appeal to our consumers.
Our business depends on our ability to continue to conceive, design, manufacture and market new products and upon continued market acceptance of our product offering. Rapidly changing consumer preferences and trends make it difficult to predict how long consumer demand for our existing products will continue or what new products will be successful. A decline in consumer demand for our products, our failure to develop new products on a timely basis in anticipation of changing consumer preferences or the failure of our new products to achieve and sustain consumer acceptance could reduce our net sales and profitability.
Intellectual property disputes relating to our products could increase our costs.
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Our industry is susceptible to litigation regarding patent infringement and infringement of other intellectual property rights. We could be either a plaintiff or a defendant in trademark, patent and/or other intellectual property infringement or misappropriation claims and claims of breach of license from time to time. The prosecution or defense of any intellectual property litigation is both costly and disruptive of the time and resources of our management and product development teams, even if the claim or defense against us is without merit. The scope of any patent or other intellectual property to which we have or may obtain rights also may not prevent others from developing and selling competing products. The validity and breadth of claims covered in patents and other intellectual property involve complex legal and factual questions, and the resolution of such claims may be highly uncertain, lengthy and expensive. In addition, our patents or other intellectual property may be held invalid upon challenge, or others may claim that we have improperly or invalidly sought patent or other intellectual property protection for our technology, thus exposing us to direct or counter claims in any patent or intellectual property proceeding. We could also be required to pay substantial damages or settlement costs to resolve intellectual property litigation. Furthermore, we may rely on trade secret law to protect technologies and proprietary information that we cannot or have chosen not to patent. Trade secrets, however, are difficult to protect. Although we attempt to maintain protection through confidentiality agreements with necessary personnel, contractors and consultants, we cannot guarantee that such contracts will not be breached. In the event of a breach of a confidentiality agreement or the divulgence of proprietary information, we may not have adequate legal remedies to maintain our trade secret protection. Litigation to determine the scope of intellectual property rights, even if ultimately successful, could be costly and could divert management’s attention away from the Company’s business. Any of these negative events could adversely affect our profitability or operating results.
Product recalls and other claims could affect our financial position and results of operations.
As a manufacturer and distributor of consumer products, we could be required to repurchase or recall one or more of our products if they are found to not meet quality or safety standards or be defective. A repurchase or recall of our products could be costly to us and could damage the reputation of our brands. If we were required to remove, or voluntarily remove our products from the market, our reputation could be tarnished and we might have large quantities of finished products that we could not sell. As a result, product recalls could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
We may experience difficulties in integrating strategic acquisitions.
We have, as part of our strategy, historically pursued strategic acquisitions. The pursuit of future growth through acquisitions involves significant risks that could have a material adverse effect on our business. Risks associated with integrating strategic acquisitions include, but are not limited to:
•unanticipated costs relating to the integration of acquired businesses may increase our expenses and reduce our profitability;
•difficulties in achieving planned cost savings and synergies may increase our expenses;
•unanticipated management or operational problems or liabilities may adversely affect our profitability and financial condition; and/or
•breaches of the representations or warranties or other violations of the contractual obligations required by the acquisition agreement of other parties to the acquisition transaction and any contractual remedies related thereto may not adequately protect or compensate us.
We are dependent upon certain key members of management.
Our success will depend to a significant degree on the abilities and efforts of our senior management. Moreover, our success depends on our ability to attract, retain and motivate qualified management, marketing, technical and sales personnel. These people are in high demand and often have competing employment opportunities. The labor market for skilled employees is highly competitive and we may lose key employees or be forced to increase their compensation to retain these people. Employee turnover could significantly increase our recruitment, training and other related employee costs. The loss of key personnel, or the failure to attract qualified personnel, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
We rely on our credit facilities to provide us with sufficient working capital to operate our business.
Historically, we have relied upon our existing credit facilities to provide us with adequate working capital to operate our business. To the extent we again become more dependent upon our credit facilities to fund our operations, if our lenders reduce or terminate our access to amounts under our credit facilities, we may not have sufficient capital to fund our working capital needs and/or we may need to secure additional capital or financing to fund our working capital requirements or to repay outstanding debt under our credit facilities. We can make no assurance that we will be successful in ensuring our availability of
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amounts under our credit facilities when they are needed or in connection with raising additional capital and that any amount, if raised, will be sufficient to meet our cash flow requirements. In the event we do not have available cash balances on hand for funding future operations, and if we are not able to maintain our borrowing availability under our credit facilities at that time and/or raise additional capital when needed, we may be forced to sharply curtail our efforts to manufacture and promote the sale of our products or to curtail our operations.
Our debt covenants may limit our ability to complete acquisitions, incur debt, make investments, sell assets, merge or complete other significant transactions.
Our credit facilities and certain other of our debt instruments include limitations on a number of our activities in the event of a default, and in some cases regardless of whether a default has occurred, including our ability to:
•incur additional debt;
•create liens on our assets or make guarantees;
•make certain investments or loans; or
•dispose of or sell assets, make acquisitions above certain amounts or enter into a merger or similar transaction.
Although in recent periods we have not had to borrow funds under our credit facilities, we still are required to comply with certain restrictive covenants in our credit facilities, any of which may limit our ability to engage in acts that may be in our best long term interests. Additionally, a breach of any of the restrictive covenants in our credit facilities could result in a default under these facilities. If a default occurs while we have borrowing amounts outstanding, the lenders under our credit facilities may elect to declare all outstanding borrowings, together with accrued interest, to be immediately due and payable, to terminate any commitments they have to provide further borrowings and to exercise any other rights they have under the facilities or applicable law.
We may be subject to disruptions or failures in our information technology systems and network infrastructures that could have a material adverse effect on our business.
We rely on the efficient and uninterrupted operation of complex information technology systems and network infrastructures to operate our business. We also hold data in various company-owned and third party data center facilities upon which our business depends. A disruption, infiltration or failure of these information technology systems or any of these data centers as a result of software or hardware malfunctions, system implementations or upgrades, computer viruses, third-party security breaches, employee error, theft or misuse, malfeasance, power disruptions, natural disasters or accidents could cause breaches of data security, loss of intellectual property and critical data and the release and misappropriation of sensitive competitive information. Any of these events could result in the loss of key information, impair our production and supply chain processes, harm our competitive position, damage our reputation with customers, cause us to incur significant costs to remedy any damages and ultimately materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition. While we have implemented a number of protective measures, such measures may not be adequate or implemented properly to prevent or fully address the adverse effect of such events.
Regulatory Risk Factors
Uncertainty over global tariffs, or the financial impact of tariffs, may negatively affect our results.
Changes in U.S. domestic and global tariff frameworks over the last two years have increased our costs of producing goods and resulted in additional risks to our supply chain. More tariff changes are also possible. We have developed strategies to mitigate, in part, previously implemented and, in some cases, proposed tariff increases, but there is no assurance we will be able to continue to mitigate the impact of tariff increases in substantial part on our financial and operating results. Further, uncertainties about future tariff changes could result in mitigation actions undertaken by us that could prove to be detrimental to our business and our relationships with our customers and suppliers.
U.S. tariffs on Chinese goods and components impacted fiscal 2020 operating profit by approximately $3.5 million, and if left in place and at current expected rates, are estimated to negatively impact our fiscal 2021 operating profit by approximately $7 million, which impact takes into account the potential benefits of mitigation efforts we have taken to date or expect to take over the course of fiscal 2021, including any applicable exclusions the Company may be able to benefit from on an ongoing basis. The scope of the tariffs and the rates at which they are implemented may continue to fluctuate and change in an unpredictable manner that further complicates our ability to implement mitigation actions.
The effective tax rate of the Company may be negatively impacted by future changes to tax laws in global jurisdictions in which we operate.
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Changes in tax laws or tax rulings could have a material impact on our effective tax rate. Many countries in the European Union, as well as a number of other countries and organizations such as the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, are actively considering changes to existing tax laws. Certain proposals could include recommendations that could increase our tax obligations in many countries where we do business. Any changes in the taxation of our activities in such jurisdictions may result in a material increase in our effective tax rate.
We are subject to environmental, safety and human rights regulations.
We are subject to supranational, federal, state, local and foreign laws and other legal requirements related to the generation, storage, transport, treatment and disposal of materials as a result of our manufacturing and assembly operations. These laws include the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (as amended), the Clean Air Act (as amended) and the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (as amended), as well as similar laws in foreign jurisdictions. Risk of environmental liability and changes associated with maintaining compliance with environmental laws is inherent in the nature of our business and there is no assurance that material liabilities or changes would not arise.
The Company is also subject to the requirement of Section 1502 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and SEC rules related thereto to conduct due diligence and disclose and report on whether certain minerals and metals, known as “conflict minerals,” are contained in the Company’s products and whether they originate from the Democratic Republic of Congo (“DRC”) and adjoining countries. We may face reputational challenges if we determine that certain of our products contain minerals not determined to be conflict free or if we are unable to sufficiently verify the origins of all conflict minerals used in our products through the procedures we implement.
Our failure to adequately protect personal information could have a material adverse effect on our business.
A wide variety of local, state, national, and international laws, directives and regulations apply to the collection, use, retention, protection, disclosure, transfer, and other processing of personal data (including with respect to the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation and U.S. state laws such as the California Consumer Privacy Act). These data protection and privacy-related laws and regulations continue to evolve and may result in ever-increasing regulatory and public scrutiny and escalating levels of enforcement and sanctions and increased costs of compliance. Our failure to comply with applicable laws and regulations, or to protect such data, could result in enforcement actions against us, including fines, imprisonment of company officials and public censure, claims for damages by end-customers and other affected individuals, damage to our reputation and loss of goodwill (both in relation to existing end-customers and prospective end-customers), any of which could have a material adverse effect on our operations, financial performance, and business. Changing definitions of personal data and personal information, within the European Union, the United States, and elsewhere may limit or inhibit our ability to operate or expand our business, including limiting strategic partnerships that may involve the sharing of data. The evolving data protection regulatory environment may require significant management attention and financial resources to analyze and modify our information technology infrastructure to meet these changing requirements all of which could reduce our operating margins and impact our operating results and financial condition.
Market and Economic Risk Factors
The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted worldwide economic conditions and could continue to have a material adverse effect on our operations and business.
Our operations are exposed to risks associated with pandemics, epidemics or other public health emergencies, such as the recent outbreak of coronavirus disease (COVID-19). Outbreaks such as these have resulted, and can continue to result, in governments around the world implementing stringent or restrictive measures to help control the spread of the virus, including quarantines, "shelter in place" and "stay at home" orders, travel restrictions, business curtailments, school closures, and other measures. Depending on the timing of these actions, and the scope of the economic activity they impact, we may experience negative impacts on our operations, supply chain, transportation networks, customers and employees. Further, the COVID-19 pandemic (or any worsening thereof) and resulting public health measures may result in an economic downturn that adversely affects demand for our products, and negatively impacts our business or results of operations through the temporary closure of our operating locations or those of our customers or suppliers. The pandemic (or the continuing worsening of it) may also impact the buying patterns and demand for our products (either positively or negatively) by our customers including by generally limiting or discouraging various leisure and travel activities that may adversely impact consumer use of certain of our products.
However, as the Company previously disclosed in its public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, during the latter half of fiscal 2020, we saw favorable impact of COVID-19 on our results due to increased participation in fishing, camping and watercraft recreation and related demand for our products, largely driven by consumer desire to engage in socially
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distant and safe activities in the great outdoors. It is not certain any previously experienced favorable impacts will continue or will recur in the future, especially as the pandemic alters buying patterns and demand for outdoor recreation products. Additionally, even where demand may be strong, we face the potential for supply chain constraints and disruptions given the overall increased stress on global supply chains and the need to operate with appropriate safety measures in operating environments. The extent to which COVID-19 may adversely or favorably impact our business depends on future developments, which are highly uncertain and unpredictable, including new information concerning the severity of the outbreak and the effectiveness of actions globally to contain or mitigate its effects, including government actions to stimulate the economy and prevent further downturns. The current level of uncertainty over the economic and operational impacts of COVID-19 means the related financial impact cannot be reasonably estimated at this time.
Competition, consolidation and financial distress in our markets could reduce our net sales, profitability and cash flows.
We operate in highly competitive markets. We compete with several large domestic and foreign companies such as Brunswick, Navico, Garmin, Confluence Outdoor and Aqua Lung, with private label products sold by many of our retail customers and with other producers of outdoor recreation products. Some of our competitors have longer operating histories, stronger brand recognition and greater financial, technical, marketing and other resources than us. In addition, due to limited barriers to entry in some of the product industries we engage in, we may face competition from new participants in our markets or from existing participants developing and introducing new products into our market segments. Two of our existing competitors in the on-boat electronics category entered the electric trolling motor category during 2020 competing with products that we sell in that category. Further, we experience price competition for our products, and competition for shelf space at retailers, all of which may increase in the future. Consolidation of our retail markets could result in fewer but larger retail customers, which may further result in lower selling prices or reduced sales volumes of our products or greater competition for shelf space in these retail markets. Further, financial distress or bankruptcies in our retail markets could negatively impact our operating results and cash flows. If we cannot compete in our product markets successfully in the future, our net sales, profitability and cash flows will likely decline.
General economic conditions affect the Company’s results.
Our revenues are affected by economic conditions and consumer confidence worldwide, but especially in the United States and Europe. In times of economic uncertainty, consumers tend to defer expenditures for discretionary items, which affects demand for our products. Moreover, our businesses are cyclical and seasonal in nature, and their success is impacted by general economic conditions and specific economic conditions affecting the regions and markets we serve, the overall level of consumer confidence in the economy and discretionary income levels. Any substantial deterioration in general economic conditions that diminishes consumer confidence or discretionary income can reduce our sales and adversely affect our financial results. Moreover, declining economic conditions create the potential for future impairments of goodwill and other intangible and long-lived assets that may negatively impact our financial condition and results of operations. Various uncertainties tied to economic conditions, including significant adverse changes in business climate, adverse actions by regulators, unanticipated competition, loss of key customers, a downturn in the economy or in discretionary income levels or changes in consumer preferences could impact the expected cash flows to be generated by an asset or group of assets, and may result in an impairment of those assets. The impact of weak consumer credit markets, corporate restructurings, layoffs, prolonged high unemployment rates, declines in the value of investments and residential real estate, higher fuel prices and increases in federal and state taxation all can negatively affect our operating results.
A limited number of our shareholders can exert significant influence over the Company.
As of October 2, 2020, Helen P. Johnson-Leipold, members of her family and related entities (hereinafter the Johnson Family), held approximately 75% of the voting power of both classes of our common stock taken as a whole. This voting power would permit these shareholders, if they chose to act together, to exert significant influence over the outcome of shareholder votes, including votes concerning the election of directors, by-law amendments, possible mergers, corporate control contests and other significant corporate transactions. Moreover, certain members of the Johnson Family have entered into a voting trust agreement covering approximately 96% of our outstanding class B common shares. This voting trust agreement permits these shareholders, if they continue to choose to act together, to exert significant influence over the outcome of shareholder votes, including votes concerning the election of directors, by-law amendments, possible mergers, corporate control contests and other significant corporate transactions.
Our shares of common stock are thinly traded and our stock price may be volatile.
Because our common stock is thinly traded, its market price may fluctuate significantly more than the stock market in general or the stock prices of similar companies, which are exchanged, listed or quoted on NASDAQ or another stock exchange. We believe there are approximately 5,154,000 shares of our Class A common stock held by non-affiliates as of October 2, 2020.
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Thus, our common stock will be less liquid than the stock of companies with broader public ownership, and as a result, the trading price for our shares of common stock may be more volatile. Among other things, trading of a relatively small volume of our common stock may have a greater impact on the trading price for our stock than would be the case if our public float were larger.
The trading price of shares of our common stock fluctuates and investors in our common stock may experience substantial losses.
The trading price of our common stock has been volatile and may continue to be volatile in the future. The trading price of our common stock could decline or fluctuate in response to a variety of factors, including:
•the timing of our announcements or those of our competitors concerning significant product developments, acquisitions or financial performance;
•fluctuation in our quarterly operating results;
•substantial sales of our common stock;
•general stock market conditions; or
•other economic or external factors.
You may be unable to sell your stock at or above your purchase price.
Sources of and fluctuations in market prices of raw materials can affect our operating results.
The primary raw materials we use in manufacturing our products are metals, resins, electronic components, and packaging materials. These materials are generally available from a number of suppliers, but we have chosen to concentrate our sourcing with a limited number of vendors for each commodity or purchased component. We believe our sources of raw materials are reliable and adequate for our needs. However, the development of future sourcing issues related to the availability of these materials as well as significant fluctuations in the market prices of these materials may have an adverse effect on our financial results.
Our profitability is also affected by significant fluctuations in the prices of the raw materials we use in our products, including the effect of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates on raw materials and purchased components. We may not be able to pass along any price increases in our raw materials or other component costs to our customers. As a result, an increase in the cost of raw materials, labor or other costs associated with the manufacturing of our products could increase our costs of sales and reduce our gross margins.
Financial distress in supply chain and shortage of raw materials or components of supply.
Deteriorating industry conditions can adversely affect our supply base. Lower production levels at our major suppliers and volatility in certain raw material and energy costs may result in severe financial distress among many companies within our supply base. Financial distress within our supply base and/or our suppliers’ inability to obtain credit from lending institutions could lead to commercial disputes and possible supply chain interruptions to our business. In addition, potential adverse industry conditions may require us to provide financial assistance or other measures to ensure uninterrupted production of key components or materials used in the production of our products which could have a material adverse effect on our existing and future revenues and net income.
Additionally, in the event of catastrophic acts of nature such as fires, tsunamis, hurricanes and earthquakes or a rapid increase in production demands, either we, or our suppliers may experience supply shortages of raw materials or components. This could be caused by a number of factors, including a lack of production line capacity or manpower or working capital constraints. As our industry consolidates its supply base in order to manage the costs of purchased goods and services, there is greater dependence on fewer sources of supply for certain components and materials used in our products, which could increase the possibility of a supply shortage of any particular component. If we or one of our own suppliers experience a supply shortage, we may become unable to produce the affected products if we cannot procure the components from another source. Such production interruptions could impede a ramp-up in production and could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
We consider the production capacities and financial condition of suppliers in our selection process, and expect that they will meet our delivery requirements. However, there can be no assurance that strong demand, capacity limitations, shortages of raw materials, labor disputes or other problems will not result in any shortages or delays in the supply of components to us.
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Currency exchange rate fluctuations could adversely affect the Company’s results.
We have significant foreign operations, for which the functional currencies are denominated primarily in euros, Swiss francs, Hong Kong dollars and Canadian dollars. As the values of the currencies of the foreign countries in which we have operations increase or decrease relative to the U.S. dollar, the sales, expenses, profits, losses, assets and liabilities of our foreign operations, as reported in our consolidated financial statements, increase or decrease, accordingly. Approximately 12% of our revenues for the year ended October 2, 2020 were denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Approximately 5% were denominated in euros and approximately 5% were denominated in Canadian dollars with the remaining 2% denominated in various other foreign currencies. We may mitigate a portion of the impact of fluctuations in certain foreign currencies on our operations through the purchase of foreign currency swaps, forward contracts and options to hedge known commitments denominated in foreign currencies or to reduce the risk of changes in foreign currency exchange rates on foreign currency borrowings.
Because we rely on foreign suppliers and we sell products in foreign markets, we are susceptible to numerous international business risks that could increase our costs or disrupt the supply of our products.
Our international operations subject us to risks, including:
•economic and political instability;
•restrictive actions by foreign governments, including with respect to tariffs or trade policies;
•opportunity costs and reputational damage related to the presence of counterfeit versions of the Company’s products in such foreign markets;
•greater difficulty enforcing intellectual property rights and weaker laws protecting intellectual property rights;
•changes in tariffs, import duties or import or export restrictions;
•timely shipping of product and unloading of product, including the timely rail/truck delivery to our warehouses and/or a customer’s warehouse of our products;
•complications in complying with the laws and policies of the United States affecting the importation of goods, including tariffs, duties, quotas and taxes;
•required compliance with U.S. laws that impact the Company’s operations in foreign jurisdictions that do not impact local operating companies; and
•complications in complying with trade and foreign tax laws.
Further, the impact of the decision of the United Kingdom to withdraw from the European Union, may cause the value of several European currencies, including the euro, to fluctuate, which may adversely affect our non-U.S. dollar sales and earnings. As we have manufacturing operations in Italy, a significant disruption of the political or financial systems there could put these manufacturing operations at risk, which could ultimately adversely affect our profitability or operating results.
General Risk Factors
Cyber security vulnerabilities, threats and more sophisticated and targeted computer crime could pose a risk to our systems, networks, products, solutions, services and data.
Increased global cyber security vulnerabilities, threats, computer viruses and more sophisticated and targeted cyber-related attacks, as well as cyber security failures resulting from human error and technological errors, pose a risk to our systems, products and data as well as potentially to our employees’, customers’ and suppliers’ data. We attempt to mitigate these risks by employing a number of measures, including employee training, monitoring and testing, and maintenance of protective systems and contingency plans, but we remain potentially vulnerable to additional known or unknown threats. There is no assurance the impact from such threats will not be material to our financial results or reputation and it could result in security breaches, theft, lost or corrupted data, misappropriation of sensitive, confidential or personal data or information, loss of trade secrets and commercially valuable information, production downtimes and operational disruptions, any of which may adversely affect our profitability or operating results.
Future terror attacks, war, natural disasters or other catastrophic events beyond our control could negatively impact our business.
Terror attacks, war or other civil disturbances, natural disasters and other catastrophic events could lead to economic instability and decreased demand for our products, which could negatively impact our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. In the past, terrorist attacks have caused instability in global financial markets and the industries in which we compete and have negatively affected spending on consumer discretionary products. In addition, our facilities are located throughout the world and could be subject to damage from terrorism incidents or from fires, floods, earthquakes or other natural
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or man-made disasters. Terrorist incidents could also lead to increased border security which could in turn negatively impact our global supply chain by causing shipping delays or shortages in key materials or components, increasing the cost of such goods or requiring us to keep greater inventories, any of which may adversely impact our business, results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.
Our business is susceptible to adverse weather conditions or events.
Our success is in part affected by adverse weather conditions, including fires, floods, tornadoes, severe cold and other natural disasters. Such events have the tendency to create fluctuations in demand for our products which may increase our expenses and reduce our profitability. Moreover, our profitability is affected by our ability to successfully manage our inventory levels and demand for our products, which, in part depends upon the efficient operation of our production and delivery systems. These systems are vulnerable to damage or interruption from the aforementioned natural disasters. Such natural disasters could adversely impact our ability to meet delivery requirements of our customers, which may result in our need to incur extra costs to expedite production and delivery of product to meet customer demand. Any of these events could negatively impact our profitability.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
Not Applicable
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
The Company maintains leased and owned manufacturing, warehousing, distribution and office facilities throughout the world. The Company believes that its facilities are well maintained and have capacity adequate to meet its current needs.
See Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report for a discussion of the Company’s lease obligations.
As of October 2, 2020, the Company’s principal manufacturing (identified with an asterisk) and other locations are:
Alpharetta, Georgia (Fishing)
Antibes, France (Diving)
Barcelona, Spain (Diving)
Batam, Indonesia* (Diving)
Binghamton, New York* (Camping)
Brussels, Belgium (Diving)
Burlington, Ontario, Canada (Fishing, Camping, Watercraft Recreation)
Casarza Ligure, Italy* (Diving)
Chai Wan, Hong Kong (Diving)
Chatswood, Australia (Diving)
El Cajon, California (Diving)
Eufaula, Alabama* (Fishing)
Little Falls, Minnesota (Fishing)
Manchester, New Hampshire (Camping)
Mankato, Minnesota* (Fishing)
Mexicali, Mexico* (Fishing)
Old Town, Maine* (Watercraft Recreation)
Toronto, Canada (Fishing)
Nuremberg, Germany (Diving)
Zurich, Switzerland (Diving)
The Company’s corporate headquarters is located in a facility in Racine, Wisconsin.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In the normal course of business, we may be involved in various legal proceedings from time to time. As of the date of the filing of this Report, we are not involved in any litigation involving amounts deemed to be material to the business or financial condition of the Company.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
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None.
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Market Information
Certain information with respect to this item is included in Notes 9 and 10 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report. The Company’s Class A common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market SM under the symbol: JOUT. There is no public market for the Company’s Class B common stock. However, the Class B common stock is convertible at all times at the option of the holder into shares of Class A common stock on a share for share basis. As of October 2, 2020, the Company had 450 holders of record of its Class A common stock and 22 holders of record of its Class B common stock. We believe the number of beneficial owners of our Class A common stock on that date was substantially greater.
A summary of the high and low closing prices for the Company’s Class A common stock during each quarter of the years ended October 2, 2020, September 27, 2019 and September 28, 2018 is as follows:

| First Quarter |  | Second Quarter |  | Third Quarter |  | Fourth Quarter
| 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018 |  | 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018 |  | 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018 |  | 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018
Stock prices: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
High | $ | 78.17 |  |  | $ | 93.00 |  |  | $ | 75.21 |  |  | $ | 78.84 |  |  | $ | 71.36 |  |  | $ | 74.48 |  |  | $ | 88.41 |  |  | $ | 86.70 |  |  | $ | 86.66 |  |  | $ | 95.54 |  |  | $ | 76.21 |  |  | $ | 105.16 |
Low | 57.53 |  |  | 58.05 |  |  | 59.92 |  |  | 51.29 |  |  | 58.74 |  |  | 60.16 |  |  | 57.46 |  |  | 69.81 |  |  | 61.82 |  |  | 80.27 |  |  | 54.47 |  |  | 78.92 |

Dividends
The Company’s Articles of Incorporation provide that no dividend, other than a dividend payable in shares of the Company’s common stock, may be declared or paid upon the Class B common stock unless such dividend is declared or paid upon both classes of common stock. Whenever a dividend (other than a dividend payable in shares of Company common stock) is declared or paid upon any shares of Class B common stock, at the same time there must be declared and paid a dividend on the shares of Class A common stock equal in value to 110% of the amount per share of the dividend declared and paid on the shares of Class B common stock. Whenever a dividend is payable in shares of Company common stock, such dividend must be declared or paid at the same rate on the Class A common stock and the Class B common stock.
Quarterly dividends declared in the first three quarters of fiscal 2020 were $0.17 per share of Class A common stock, and $0.21 per share for the fourth fiscal quarter of 2020. Quarterly dividends declared per share of Class B common stock were $0.15 for the first three quarters of fiscal 2020, and $0.19 per share for the fourth fiscal quarter of 2020. Total dividends declared in fiscal 2020 were $7,179. Cash dividends paid in fiscal 2020 totaled $6,773 and dividends payable of $2,095 were included in current liabilities at October 2, 2020.
While the Board of Directors of the Company presently intends to continue the payment of regular quarterly cash dividends on the Company’s common stock, they review the Company’s dividend quarterly and may elect to increase, decrease or not pay a dividend at any time. The Company’s ability to pay dividends could be affected by future business performance (including as a result of the continued impact of COVID-19 on our operations and cash flows), liquidity, capital needs, alternative investment opportunities and compliance with debt covenants in its loan agreements.
Total Shareholder Return
The graph below compares on a market cap weighted cumulative basis the yearly percentage change since October 2, 2015 in the total return (assuming reinvestment of dividends) to shareholders on the Class A common stock with (a) the total return (assuming reinvestment of dividends) on The NASDAQ Stock Market-U.S. Index; (b) the total return (assuming reinvestment of dividends) on the Russell 2000 Index; and (c) the total return (assuming reinvestment of dividends) on a self-constructed peer group index. The Company’s peer group consists of Clarus Corporation, Brunswick Corporation, Callaway Golf Company, Escalade Inc., Garmin Ltd., Marine Products Corporation, Malibu Boats Inc. and Nautilus, Inc. The graph assumes
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$100 was invested on October 2, 2015 in the Company’s Class A common stock, The NASDAQ Stock Market-U.S. Index, the Russell 2000 Index and the peer group index.
* $100 invested on October 2, 2015 in stock or index, including reinvestment of dividends.
Indices calculated on a mid-month basis.

| 10/2/2015 |  | 9/30/2016 |  | 9/29/2017 |  | 9/28/2018 |  | 9/27/2019 |  | 10/2/2020
Johnson Outdoors Inc. | $ | 100.0 |  |  | $ | 171.0 |  |  | $ | 347.8 |  |  | $ | 444.1 |  |  | $ | 282.2 |  |  | $ | 418.8 |
NASDAQ Composite | 100.0 |  |  | 114.2 |  |  | 141.3 |  |  | 176.9 |  |  | 176.5 |  |  | 248.6 |
Russell 2000 Index | 100.0 |  |  | 114.1 |  |  | 137.7 |  |  | 158.7 |  |  | 144.3 |  |  | 148.2 |
Peer Group | 100.0 |  |  | 126.1 |  |  | 149.1 |  |  | 198.5 |  |  | 202.5 |  |  | 242.3 |

The information in this section titled “Total Shareholder Return” shall not be deemed to be “soliciting material” or “filed” with the Securities and Exchange Commission or subject to Regulation 14A or 14C promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission or subject to the liabilities of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and this information shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following table presents selected consolidated financial data, which should be read along with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and the notes to those statements and with “Item 7 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in or referred to elsewhere in this report. The operating results for the years ended October 2, 2020, September 27, 2019 and September 28, 2018 and the balance sheet data as of October 2, 2020 and September 27, 2019, are derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein. The operating results for the years ended September 29, 2017 and September 30, 2016, and the balance sheet data as of September 28, 2018, September 29, 2017 and September 30, 2016 are derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements which are not included in this report. The historical results are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for future periods.
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(thousands, except per share data) | October 2 2020 |  | September 27 2019 |  | September 28 2018 |  | September 29 2017 |  | September 30 2016
OPERATING RESULTS |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Net sales | $ | 594,209 |  |  | $ | 562,419 |  |  | $ | 544,268 |  |  | $ | 490,565 |  |  | $ | 433,727 |
Gross profit | 264,993 |  |  | 249,756 |  |  | 241,860 |  |  | 210,940 |  |  | 176,462 |
Impairment losses | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 6,197 |
Operating expenses | 193,923 |  |  | 185,982 |  |  | 178,839 |  |  | 165,349 |  |  | 147,371 |
Operating profit | 71,070 |  |  | 63,774 |  |  | 63,021 |  |  | 45,591 |  |  | 22,894 |
Interest expense | 143 |  |  | 172 |  |  | 203 |  |  | 757 |  |  | 727 |
Other (income) expense, net | (2,775) |  |  | (2,905) |  |  | (5,288) |  |  | (3,376) |  |  | (1,488) |
Income before income taxes | 73,702 |  |  | 66,507 |  |  | 68,106 |  |  | 48,210 |  |  | 23,655 |
Income tax expense | 18,469 |  |  | 15,094 |  |  | 27,437 |  |  | 13,053 |  |  | 10,154 |
Net income | $ | 55,233 |  |  | $ | 51,413 |  |  | $ | 40,669 |  |  | $ | 35,157 |  |  | $ | 13,501 |
Weighted average common shares - Dilutive | 10,064 |  |  | 10,021 |  |  | 9,996 |  |  | 9,920 |  |  | 9,855 |
Net income per common share - Diluted: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Class A | $ | 5.47 |  |  | $ | 5.11 |  |  | $ | 4.05 |  |  | $ | 3.51 |  |  | $ | 1.34 |
Class B | 5.47 |  |  | 5.11 |  |  | 4.05 |  |  | 3.51 |  |  | 1.34 |
Dividends declared, per common share: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Class A | $ | 0.72 |  |  | $ | 0.59 |  |  | $ | 0.48 |  |  | $ | 0.37 |  |  | $ | 0.32 |
Class B | 0.65 |  |  | 0.54 |  |  | 0.44 |  |  | 0.34 |  |  | 0.29 |

(thousands, except per share data) | October 2 2020 |  | September 27 2019 |  | September 28 2018 |  | September 29 2017 |  | September 30 2016
BALANCE SHEET DATA |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Current assets | $ | 388,538 |  |  | $ | 322,528 |  |  | $ | 285,694 |  |  | $ | 240,849 |  |  | $ | 201,968 |
Total assets | 546,026 |  |  | 436,444 |  |  | 395,936 |  |  | 353,659 |  |  | 310,279 |
Current liabilities | 105,607 |  |  | 87,866 |  |  | 92,784 |  |  | 84,077 |  |  | 67,654 |
Long-term debt, less current maturities | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 7,008 |
Total debt | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 7,389 |
Shareholders' equity | 378,100 |  |  | 324,534 |  |  | 279,197 |  |  | 243,004 |  |  | 207,496 |

ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Unless otherwise stated, all monetary amounts in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, other than per share amounts, are stated in thousands.
Executive Overview
The Company designs, manufactures and markets high quality recreational products for the outdoor enthusiast. Through a combination of innovative products, strong marketing, a talented and passionate workforce and efficient distribution, the Company seeks to set itself apart from the competition in its markets. Its subsidiaries operate as a network that promotes innovation and leverages best practices and synergies, following the strategic vision set by executive management and approved by the Company’s Board of Directors.
Coronavirus (COVID-19)
Due to the timing of the COVID-19 outbreak, the Company's primary-selling season during fiscal 2020 was interrupted resulting in a significant shift in sales volumes during the 2020 fiscal year toward the latter half of that fiscal year versus the
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prior year period where our heaviest sales volumes occurred during our second and third fiscal quarters. As stay at home restrictions were lifted, the Company saw an increase in demand for many of its warm weather outdoor recreational products later during fiscal 2020 as consumers took advantage of being outdoors. As a result, each of our Fishing, Camping and Watercraft Recreation segments experienced strong demand in the latter half of the current fiscal year.
Due to the unique aspects of this pandemic and the various government prescriptions for the general public to maintain social distancing and avoid activities involving large crowds or being in confined spaces with others to mitigate the spread of the virus, the warm weather outdoor recreation industry benefited from increased participation in outdoor recreation activities. While it is difficult to know the longer-term impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic on demand for the Company's products, as a Company with product offerings in several segments that allow consumers to engage in socially distant and relatively pandemic-safe activities outdoors, the Company intends to leverage the current situation with disciplined investments for future, long-term growth in spite of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.
Highlights
The Company's fiscal year ended October 2, 2020 comprised 53 weeks, whereas fiscal 2019 and 2018 each comprised 52 weeks. The additional week in fiscal 2020 increased net sales by less than 2% over the prior year. The Company’s fiscal 2020 revenues increased by 6% over the prior year, driven primarily by strong performance in the Fishing, Camping and Watercraft Recreation segments where the Company saw strong demand for its outdoor recreation products as a result of consumers recreating outdoors in light of COVID-19. Operating profit in 2020 increased $7,296, or 11%, over 2019.
Results of Operations
Summary consolidated financial results from continuing operations for the fiscal years presented were as follows:

(thousands, except per share data) | 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018
Net sales | $ | 594,209 |  |  | $ | 562,419 |  |  | $ | 544,268 |
Gross profit | 264,993 |  |  | 249,756 |  |  | 241,860 |
Operating expenses | 193,923 |  |  | 185,982 |  |  | 178,839 |
Operating profit | 71,070 |  |  | 63,774 |  |  | 63,021 |
Interest expense | 143 |  |  | 172 |  |  | 203 |
Other income, net | (2,775) |  |  | (796) |  |  | (4,122) |
Income tax expense | 18,469 |  |  | 15,094 |  |  | 27,437 |
Net income | 55,233 |  |  | 51,413 |  |  | 40,669 |

The Company’s internal and external sales and operating profit (loss) by business segment for each of the three most recent completed fiscal years were as follows:

| 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018
Net sales: |  |  |  |  |
Fishing | $ | 449,878 |  |  | $ | 412,121 |  |  | $ | 391,110 |
Camping | 41,592 |  |  | 40,379 |  |  | 37,770 |
Watercraft Recreation | 41,857 |  |  | 33,498 |  |  | 36,280 |
Diving | 60,873 |  |  | 76,306 |  |  | 78,932 |
Other / Eliminations | 9 |  |  | 115 |  |  | 176 |
| $ | 594,209 |  |  | $ | 562,419 |  |  | $ | 544,268 |

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| 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018
Operating profit (loss): |  |  |  |  |
Fishing | $ | 95,884 |  |  | $ | 84,092 |  |  | $ | 83,696 |
Camping | 4,406 |  |  | 2,896 |  |  | 1,867 |
Watercraft Recreation | (329) |  |  | (2,822) |  |  | (1,555) |
Diving | (2,576) |  |  | 3,043 |  |  | 2,766 |
Other / Eliminations | (26,315) |  |  | (23,435) |  |  | (23,753) |
| $ | 71,070 |  |  | $ | 63,774 |  |  | $ | 63,021 |

See Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this report for the definition of segment net sales and operating profit.
Fiscal 2020 vs. Fiscal 2019
Net Sales
Net sales in 2020 increased by 6% to $594,209 compared to $562,419 in 2019. The additional week in the fiscal year drove an increase in net sales of approximately 1.5% over the prior year. Foreign currency exchange had a $651 unfavorable impact, less than 1%, on the current year’s sales versus the prior year.
Net sales for the Fishing business increased by $37,757, or 9% during 2020 from 2019. Increased demand late in the fiscal year was more than enough to overcome the impact of COVID-19 related restrictions and shutdowns earlier in the fiscal year, resulting in the increase in the current year over the prior year.
Camping net sales increased $1,213, or 3%, in 2020 from 2019. Increased sales of consumer tents and Jetboil products as a result of increased participation in outdoor recreation activities were more than enough to overcome declines in military tent sales year over year.
Net sales in the Watercraft Recreation business increased $8,359, or 25%. Despite COVID-19 related shutdowns earlier in the year, increased demand later in the year drove the overall increase over the prior year. See "Coronavirus (COVID-19)" above for more information regarding the impact the COVID-19 pandemic had on our fiscal 2020 sales.
Diving net sales decreased $15,433, or 20%, year over year. The decrease is largely due to the effects of COVID-19 on demand globally due to restrictions in destination travel and tourism. In addition, foreign currency translation negatively impacted sales by approximately 1% in 2020 versus the prior year period.
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales was $329,216, or 55.4% of net sales, on a consolidated basis for fiscal 2020 compared to $312,663, or 55.6% of net sales, in the prior year. Higher sales volumes between years were the primary driver of the increase in the cost of sales between periods. Additionally, the impact of approximately $2,000 of additional tariffs during fiscal 2020, which have increased our cost of sales, on Chinese goods and components over the prior year was offset by favorable product mix and pricing between fiscal years.
Gross Profit
Gross profit of $264,993 was 44.6% of net sales on a consolidated basis for the year ended October 2, 2020 compared to $249,756, or 44.4% of net sales in the prior year.
Gross profit in the Fishing business increased by $18,625 from the prior year due primarily to the 9% increase in net sales year over year. The recovery of overpayments of excise taxes during fiscal 2020 more than offset approximately $1,000 of new tariff costs on Chinese sourced goods and components incurred during fiscal 2020.
Camping gross profit increased by $1,321 from 2019 due primarily to increased sales volumes and a favorable mix of products sold in the current year as compared to the prior year.
Gross profit in the Watercraft Recreation segment increased by $3,840 from 2019 due primarily to increased sales volumes in 2020 versus the prior year and the resulting improvement in absorption of overhead costs.
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The $8,467 decrease in gross profit in the Diving segment was due primarily to decreased sales volumes during fiscal 2020 as compared to the prior year.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses increased from the prior year by $7,941. The increase was driven primarily by higher sales volume related costs incurred in fiscal 2020 as compared to the prior fiscal year. Additionally, increased headcount and people costs further increased expenses year over year.
Operating expenses for the Fishing segment increased by $6,832 from fiscal 2019 levels. The increase was due primarily to higher sales volume related expenses between years and increased headcount related expenses incurred in fiscal 2020.
Camping operating expenses decreased by $189 from the prior year due primarily to efforts to reduce spending in light of COVID-19 uncertainties during the current year, primarily as it related to travel, entertainment and advertising expenses.
In the Watercraft Recreation segment, operating expenses increased $1,347 from their levels in fiscal 2019 due primarily to increased sales volume related expenses in 2020.
Operating expenses for the Diving business decreased by $2,848 year over year due primarily to lower sales volume related expenses, as well as lower headcount related expenses between periods.
The Company's 2020 general corporate expenses of $26,490 increased $2,799 from $23,961 in 2019. The year over year increase primarily reflects $1,800 of higher deferred compensation expenses, as well as higher health insurance costs offset in part by decreased investment in marketing support over the prior year.
Operating Results
The Company’s operating profit was $71,070 in fiscal 2020 compared to an operating profit of $63,774 in fiscal 2019. Fishing operating profit increased by $11,792 to $95,884 from $84,092 in the prior year due primarily to higher sales volumes between years. The operating profit for Camping was $4,406 compared to $2,896 in 2019 which increase was also primarily a result of higher sales volumes between periods. The operating loss for the Watercraft Recreation business was $329 in fiscal 2020 compared to a loss of $2,822 in fiscal 2019 due to the factors noted above on changes in sales volumes and operating expenses. Operating profit for the Diving business decreased by $5,619 in fiscal 2020 from fiscal 2019, due to the impact of COVID-19 and demand for our Diving products and the other factors discussed above.
Other Income and Expenses
Interest expense of $143 declined slightly from the prior year expense of $172. Interest income of $1,413 decreased from prior year interest income of $2,109 due to declining interest rates in 2020. Net other income of $1,362 in fiscal 2020 increased from net other income of $796 in fiscal 2019. The current year net other income included currency losses of $269 and market gains and dividends of $2,454 on deferred compensation plan assets. In the prior year, net other income included $645 of currency gains and $610 of market gains and dividends on the deferred compensation plan assets. The dividends and market gains and losses on deferred compensation plan assets recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations in “Other income, net” are offset as compensation expense in “Operating expenses.”
Pretax Income and Income Taxes
The Company realized pretax income of $73,702 in fiscal 2020 compared to $66,507 in fiscal 2019. The Company recorded income tax expense of $18,469 in 2020, which equated to an effective tax rate of 25.1%, compared to $15,094 in 2019, which equated to an effective tax rate of 22.7%.
Net Income
The Company recognized net income of $55,233, or $5.47 per diluted common share, in fiscal 2020 compared to $51,413, or $5.11 per diluted common share, in fiscal 2019 based on the factors discussed above.
Fiscal 2019 vs. Fiscal 2018
Net Sales
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Net sales in 2019 increased by 3% to $562,419 compared to $544,268 in 2018. Foreign currency exchange had a $3,170 unfavorable impact, less than 1%, on the 2019 fiscal year’s sales versus the prior year.
Net sales for the Fishing business increased by $21,011, or 5% during 2019 from 2018. Strong performance of new products, particularly from the Humminbird brand, drove the growth over the prior year.
Camping net sales increased $2,609, or 7%, in 2019 from 2018. Increased military tent sales, as well as increased sales of Jetboil products over the prior year were the primary drivers for growth year over year.
Net sales in the Watercraft Recreation business decreased $2,782, or 8%, between years due to a weakened paddling market and lost distribution related to retail consolidations.
Diving net sales decreased $2,626, or 3%, year over year. Growth in the US market was more than offset by declines in the Asia market and foreign currency translation, which negatively impacted sales by 3% in 2019 versus the prior year period.
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales was $312,663, or 55.6% of net sales, on a consolidated basis for fiscal 2019 compared to $302,408, or 55.6% of net sales, in the prior year. Higher sales volumes between years were the primary driver of the increase in the cost of sales. Additionally, the impact of approximately $2,900 of additional tariffs during 2019, which increased our cost of sales, on Chinese goods and components over the prior year was offset by favorable product mix and pricing between fiscal years.
Gross Profit
Gross profit of $249,756 was 44.4% of net sales on a consolidated basis for the year ended September 27, 2019 compared to $241,860, or 44.4% of net sales in the prior year.
Gross profit in the Fishing business increased by $7,896 in 2019 from the prior year due primarily to the 5% increase in net sales year over year. A sales mix shift to higher value new products during fiscal 2019 more than offset the effect of approximately $2,600 of new tariffs on Chinese sourced goods and components.
Camping gross profit increased in 2019 by $1,390 from 2018 due primarily to increased sales volume between years, a favorable mix of products sold and fewer closeouts in the current year as compared to the prior year.
Gross profit in the Watercraft Recreation segment decreased in 2019 by $928 from 2018 levels due primarily to lower sales volumes occurring during 2019.
The $465 decrease in gross profit in the Diving segment was due primarily to the unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation in that segment during fiscal 2019.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses increased in 2019 from the prior year by $7,143. The increase was driven primarily by higher sales volume related costs and bad debt expenses incurred in fiscal 2019. Additionally, investment in marketing support further increased expenses year over year.
Operating expenses for the Fishing segment increased in 2019 by $7,501 from fiscal 2018 levels. The increase was due primarily to higher sales volume related expenses and bad debt expenses incurred in fiscal 2019. In addition, higher research and development expenses further contributed to the increase between years.
Camping operating expenses increased in 2019 by $361 from the prior year due primarily to increased sales volume related expenses in 2019.
In the Watercraft Recreation segment, operating expenses increased $339 from their levels in fiscal 2018 due primarily to increased advertising and freight expenses in 2019.
Operating expenses for the Diving business decreased by $740 year over year due primarily to lower headcount related expenses between periods.
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The Company's 2019 general corporate expenses of $23,691 decreased $317 from $24,008 in 2018. The year over year decrease primarily reflects lower deferred compensation and health insurance costs offset in part by investment in marketing support.
Operating Results
The Company’s operating profit was $63,774 in fiscal 2019 compared to an operating profit of $63,021 in fiscal 2018. Fishing operating profit increased in 2019 by $396 to $84,092 from $83,696 in 2018 due primarily to higher sales volumes between years. The operating profit for Camping was $2,896 in 2019 compared to $1,867 in 2018 which increase was due primarily as a result of higher sales volumes between periods. The operating loss for the Watercraft Recreation business was $2,822 in fiscal 2019 compared to a loss of $1,555 in fiscal 2018 due to the factors noted above. Operating profit for the Diving business increased by $277 in fiscal 2019 from fiscal 2018.
Other Income and Expenses
Interest expense of $172 in 2019 declined slightly from the prior year expense of $203. Interest income of $2,109 in 2019 increased from 2018 interest income of $1,166 due to the increase in cash and cash equivalents and rising interest rates in 2019. Net other income of $796 in fiscal 2019 decreased from net other income of $4,122 in fiscal 2018. The current year other income during 2019 included currency gains of $645 and market gains and dividends of $610 on deferred compensation plan assets. In 2018, other income included $1,985 of currency gains and $1,734 of market gains and dividends on the deferred compensation plan assets. The dividends and market gains and losses on deferred compensation plan assets recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations in “Other income, net” are offset as compensation expense in “Operating expenses.”
Pretax Income and Income Taxes
The Company realized pretax income of $66,507 in fiscal 2019 compared to $68,106 in fiscal 2018. The Company recorded income tax expense of $15,094 in 2019, which equated to an effective tax rate of 22.7%, compared to $27,437 in 2018, which equated to an effective tax rate of 40.3%. The fiscal 2018 expense reflects the impact of provisional tax expense of $8,456 from the enactment of U.S. Tax Cuts & Jobs Act during the prior year.
Net Income
The Company recognized net income of $51,413, or $5.11 per diluted common share, in fiscal 2019 compared to $40,669, or $4.05 per diluted common share, in fiscal 2018 based on the factors discussed above.
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company believes its existing balances of cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments will be sufficient to satisfy its working capital needs, capital asset purchase requirements, outstanding commitments and other liquidity requirements associated with its existing operations over the next twelve months. The Company currently anticipates the cash used for future dividends will come from its current cash and cash generated from ongoing operating activities.
The Company considers all short-term investments in interest-bearing bank accounts, and all securities and other instruments with an original maturity of three months or less, to be equivalent to cash. Short-term investments in prior years consisted of certificates of deposit, with original maturities greater than three months but less than one year, with the primary objective of minimizing the potential risk of principal loss. The Company’s investment policy generally requires securities to be investment grade.
The Company’s cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities, as reflected in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, are summarized in the following table:
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| Year Ended
(thousands) | October 2 2020 |  | September 27 2019 |  | September 28 2018
Cash provided by (used for): |  |  |  |  |
Operating activities | $ | 61,493 |  |  | $ | 45,844 |  |  | $ | 63,358 |
Investing activities | (15,587) |  |  | 11,989 |  |  | 48 |
Financing activities | (7,107) |  |  | (6,186) |  |  | (4,935) |
Effect of foreign currency rate changes on cash | 1,256 |  |  | (1,142) |  |  | (404) |
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | $ | 40,055 |  |  | $ | 50,505 |  |  | $ | 58,067 |

Operating Activities
The following table sets forth the Company’s working capital position at the end of each of the years shown:

(thousands, except share data) | October 2 2020 |  | September 27 2019
Current assets | $ | 388,538 |  |  | $ | 322,528 |
Current liabilities | 105,607 |  |  | 87,866 |
Working capital | $ | 282,931 |  |  | $ | 234,662 |
Current ratio | 3.7:1 |  | 3.7:1

Cash flows provided by operations totaled $61,493, $45,844 and $63,358 in fiscal 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Cash flows provided by operations increased from the prior year due primarily to an increase in net income in fiscal 2020, as well as working capital changes.
Depreciation and amortization charges were $14,926, $13,964 and $13,105 in fiscal 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Investing Activities
Cash flows used for investing activities were $15,587 in fiscal 2020, and cash flows provided by investing activities were $11,989, and $48 in fiscal 2019, and 2018, respectively. There were no sales or purchases of short-term investments in fiscal 2020, while proceeds from the sale of short-term investments in 2019 provided cash of $35,838, offset by purchases of $7,124. In fiscal 2018, the sale of short-term investments provided cash of $52,682, offset by purchases of $34,789. Expenditures for property, plant and equipment were $15,600, $16,786 and $19,152 in fiscal 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. In general, the Company’s ongoing capital expenditures are primarily related to tooling for new products and facilities and information systems improvements.
Financing Activities
Cash flows used for financing activities totaled $7,107 in fiscal 2020 compared to $6,186 and $4,935 in 2019 and 2018, respectively, and were primarily for the payment of dividends of $6,773 and $5,557 in 2020 and 2019, respectively. In 2018, dividend payments totaled $4,350.
Contractual Obligations and Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company has contractual obligations and commitments to make future payments under its operating leases and open purchase orders. The following schedule details these significant contractual obligations at October 2, 2020.

| Total |  | Less than 1 year |  | 2-3 years |  | 4-5 years |  | After 5 years
Operating lease obligations | $ | 47,996 |  |  | $ | 8,025 |  |  | $ | 9,556 |  |  | $ | 8,193 |  |  | $ | 22,222 |
Open purchase orders | 120,376 |  |  | 120,376 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Contractually obligated interest payments | 240 |  |  | 113 |  |  | 127 |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Total contractual obligations | $ | 168,612 |  |  | $ | 128,514 |  |  | $ | 9,683 |  |  | $ | 8,193 |  |  | $ | 22,222 |

The Company utilizes letters of credit primarily as security for the payment of future claims under its workers’ compensation insurance. Letters of credit outstanding at October 2, 2020 and September 27, 2019 were $181 and $181, respectively, and were
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included in the Company’s total loan availability. The Company had no unsecured revolving credit facilities at its foreign subsidiaries as of October 2, 2020 or September 27, 2019.
The Company has no other off-balance sheet arrangements. The Company anticipates making contributions of approximately $171 to its defined benefit pension plans through October 2, 2020.
Market Risk Management
Coronavirus outbreak
As disclosed in our prior filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and elsewhere herein, in December 2019, a new strain of coronavirus ("COVID-19"), began to spread globally, leaving no region or part of the world unaffected by the pandemic it has created. Governments and health authorities have been taking, and continue to take, measures to prevent the spread of this virus, but it is presently unknown to what extent they will be successful or the potential timing of these measures and their outcome and impact on the Company's business in the future. If COVID-19 is not contained, among other things, the ability of the Company’s suppliers to manufacture and deliver the products that it sells to the Company, the ability of the Company to manufacture and deliver its products to its customers, the Company's ability to display its products at trade shows and similar events, the Company's ability to conduct meetings with its customers and prospective customers, and, if a significant number of its employees at a particular facility or location were to contract coronavirus, the Company’s ability to conduct its day-to-day operations could be adversely impacted. The financial impact of coronavirus on the Company will depend on future developments and cannot be reasonably predicted or estimated at this time, but could materially and adversely affect its results for an unknown but possibly extended period. See the section "Risk Factors" identified in Part I, Item 1A in this Form 10-K for more information.
Foreign Exchange Risk
The Company has significant foreign operations, for which the functional currencies are denominated primarily in euros, Swiss francs, Hong Kong dollars and Canadian dollars. As the values of the currencies of the foreign countries in which the Company has operations increase or decrease relative to the U.S. dollar, the sales, expenses, profits, losses, assets and liabilities of the Company’s foreign operations, as reported in the Company’s consolidated financial statements, increase or decrease, accordingly. Approximately 12% of the Company’s revenues for the fiscal year ended October 2, 2020 were denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Approximately 5% were denominated in euros and approximately 5% were denominated in Canadian dollars, with the remaining 2% denominated in various other foreign currencies. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates can cause unexpected financial losses or cash flow needs.
Interest Rate Risk
The Company operates in a seasonal business and experiences significant fluctuations in operating cash flow as working capital needs increase in advance of the Company’s primary selling and cash generation season, and decline as accounts receivable are collected and cash is accumulated.
Commodities
Certain components used in the Company’s products are exposed to commodity price changes. The Company manages this risk through instruments such as purchase orders and non-cancellable supply contracts. Primary commodity price exposures include costs associated with metals, resins and packaging materials.
Impact of Inflation
The Company anticipates that changing costs of basic raw materials may impact future operating costs and, accordingly, the prices of its products. The Company is involved in continuing programs to mitigate the impact of cost increases through changes in product design and identification of sourcing and manufacturing efficiencies. Price increases and, in certain situations, price decreases are implemented for individual products, when appropriate.
The Company’s results of operations and financial condition are presented based on historical cost. The Company does not believe that inflation has significantly affected its results of operations.
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Critical Accounting Estimates
The Company’s management discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations are based upon the Company’s consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. The preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of its assets, liabilities, sales and expenses, and related footnote disclosures. On an on-going basis, the Company evaluates its estimates for product returns, bad debts, inventories, long lived assets and goodwill, income taxes, warranty obligations, pensions and other post-retirement benefits, litigation and other subjective matters impacting the financial statements. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
The Company believes the following critical accounting policies affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements. Management has discussed these policies with the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Allowances for doubtful accounts are estimated by the individual operating companies based on estimates of losses related to customer accounts receivable balances. Estimates are developed by using standard quantitative measures based on historical losses, adjusting for current economic conditions and, in some cases, evaluating specific customer accounts for risk of loss. The establishment of reserves requires the use of judgment and assumptions regarding the potential for losses on receivable balances. Though the Company considers these balances adequate and proper, changes in economic conditions in specific markets in which the Company operates and any specific customer collection issues the Company identifies could have a favorable or unfavorable effect on required reserve balances.
Inventories
The Company values inventory at the lower of cost (determined using the first-in first-out method) or net realizable value. Management’s judgment is required to determine the reserve for obsolete or excess inventory. Inventory on hand may exceed future demand either because the product is outdated or because the amount on hand is more than will be used to meet future needs. Inventory reserves are estimated by the individual operating companies using standard quantitative measures based on criteria established by the Company. The Company also considers current forecast plans, as well as market and industry conditions in establishing reserve levels. Though the Company considers these reserve balances to be adequate, changes in economic conditions, customer inventory levels or competitive conditions could have a favorable or unfavorable effect on required reserve balances.
Deferred Taxes
The Company records a valuation allowance to reduce its deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. While the Company has considered future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies in assessing the need for the valuation allowance, in the event the Company were to determine that it would not be able to realize all or part of its net deferred tax assets in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax assets would be charged to income in the period such determination was made. Likewise, should the Company determine that it would be able to realize its deferred tax assets in the future in excess of its net recorded amount, an adjustment to the deferred tax assets would increase income in the period such determination was made.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Impairment
Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the assets might be impaired. Generally, annual impairment tests are performed by the Company in the fourth quarter of each fiscal year.
In assessing the recoverability of the Company’s goodwill, the Company estimates the fair value of the businesses to which the goodwill relates. Fair value is estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis. If the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its net book value, no impairment exists. When fair value is less than the carrying value of the net assets and related goodwill, an impairment charge is recognized based on the excess of carrying amount over its fair value. The Company did not recognize any goodwill impairment charges in 2020, 2019 or 2018.
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The discounted cash flow analysis used to estimate fair value requires a number of key estimates and assumptions. The Company estimates the future cash flows of the reporting units based on historical and forecasted revenues and operating costs and applies a discount rate to the estimated future cash flows for purposes of the valuation. This discount rate is based on the estimated weighted average cost of capital, which includes certain assumptions made by management such as market capital structure, market betas, the risk-free rate of return and the estimated costs of borrowing. Changes in these key estimates and assumptions, or in other assumptions used in this process, could materially affect our impairment analysis in a given year.
In assessing the recoverability of the Company’s other indefinite lived intangible assets, the Company estimates the fair value of the various intangible assets. The fair value of trademarks and patents is estimated using the relief from royalty method. If the fair value of an intangible asset exceeds its net book value, no impairment exists. When fair value is less than the carrying value of the intangible asset, an impairment loss is recognized for the amount of the difference.
A number of factors, many of which the Company has no ability to control, could affect its financial condition, operating results and business prospects and could cause actual results to differ from the estimates and assumptions that the Company uses in preparing its financial statements. These factors include: a prolonged global economic crisis, a significant decrease in demand for the Company’s products, a significant adverse change in legal factors or in the business climate, an adverse action or assessment by a regulator and successful efforts by the Company’s competitors to gain market share.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of
The Company evaluates long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances, such as unplanned negative cash flow indicate that the carrying amount of an asset group may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset group to future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset group. If such assets are determined to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. Application of alternative assumptions, such as changes in the estimate of future cash flows, could produce significantly different results. Because of the significance of the judgments and estimation processes, it is likely that materially different amounts could be recorded if we used different assumptions or if the underlying circumstances were to change.
Warranties
The Company accrues a warranty reserve for estimated costs to provide warranty services. Warranty reserves are estimated using standard quantitative measures based on criteria established by the Company. Estimates of costs to service its warranty obligations are based on historical experience, expectation of future conditions and known product issues. To the extent the Company experiences increased warranty claim activity or increased costs associated with servicing those claims, revisions to the estimated warranty reserve would be required. The Company engages in product quality programs and processes, including monitoring and evaluating the quality of its suppliers, to help minimize warranty obligations.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Information with respect to this item is included in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations under the heading “Market Risk Management.”
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Information with respect to this item is included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements attached to this report on pages F-1 to F-37.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
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ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a)Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to its management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company carried out an evaluation as of October 2, 2020, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on such evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of October 2, 2020 at reaching a level of reasonable assurance. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. The Company has designed its disclosure controls and procedures to reach a level of reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.
The report of management required under this Item 9A is included on page F-2 of the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements attached to this Report under the heading “Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting” and is incorporated herein by reference.
(b)Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting.
There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) that occurred during the Company’s most recently completed fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
(c)Attestation Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
RSM US LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm who audited the Company’s consolidated financial statements, has issued an attestation report on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, which is contained in the Company’s consolidated financial statements under the heading “Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.”
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Information with respect to this item is incorporated herein by reference to the discussion under the headings “Proposal 1: Election of Directors,” “Executive Officers,” “Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports,” "Directors Meetings and Committees - Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee” and “Audit Committee Matters – Audit Committee Financial Expert” in the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or before January 30, 2021. Information regarding the Company’s Code of Business Ethics is incorporated herein by reference to the discussion under “Corporate Governance Matters – Employee Code of Conduct and Code of Ethics; Corporate Governance Guidelines; and Procedures for Reporting of Accounting Concerns” in the Company's Proxy Statement for the 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or before January 30, 2021.
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The Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors is an “audit committee” for purposes of Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The members of the Audit Committee are Terry E. London (Chairman), Thomas F. Pyle, Jr., Edward F. Lang and Edward Stevens.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Information with respect to this item is incorporated herein by reference to the discussion under the headings “Directors Compensation” and “Executive Compensation” and “CEO Pay Relative to Median Pay of our Employees” in the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or before January 30, 2021.
The information incorporated by reference from “Report of the Compensation Committee” in the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or before January 30, 2021, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
Information with respect to this item is incorporated herein by reference to the discussion under the heading “Stock Ownership of Management and Others” in the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or before January 30, 2021.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table summarizes share information, as of October 2, 2020, for the Company’s equity compensation plans, including the Johnson Outdoors Inc. 2012 Non-Employee Director Stock Ownership Plan, the Johnson Outdoors Inc. 2010 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan, the Johnson Outdoors Inc. 2020 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan and the Johnson Outdoors Inc. 2009 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. All of these plans have been approved by the Company’s shareholders.

Plan Category | Number of Common Shares to Be Issued Upon Exercise of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights |  | Weighted-average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights |  | Number of Common Shares Available for Future Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans |
2020 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | 500,000 |  |
2010 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan | 71,453 |  | (1) | — |  |  | 105,364 |  | (2)
2012 Non-Employee Director Stock Ownership Plan | 27,561 |  |  | — |  |  | 36,327 |  |
2009 Employee Stock Purchase Plan | — |  |  | — |  |  | 83,840 |  |
Total All Plans | 99,014 |  |  | — |  |  | 725,531 |  |

(1) Includes 67,821 performance stock unit awards previously awarded at their target values. The ultimate amount of performance stock units that could vest can range from 0% to 150% of the target amount, or from 0 units to 101,732 units for all previously issued awards.
(2) Includes up to 101,732 shares of performance stock units that may be issued in shares of Class A Common Stock at the maximum earned level.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
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Information with respect to this item is incorporated herein by reference to the discussion under the heading “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” in the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or before January 30, 2021. Information regarding director independence is incorporated by reference to the discussions under “Corporate Governance Matters-Director Independence” in the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or before January 30, 2021.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
Information with respect to this item is incorporated herein by reference to the discussion under the heading “Audit Committee Matters – Fees of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” in the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or before January 30, 2021.
PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
The following documents are filed as a part of this report:
Financial Statements
Included in Item 8 of Part II of this report are the following:
•Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
•Consolidated Statements of Operations – Years ended October 2, 2020, September 27, 2019 and September 28, 2018
•Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income – Years ended October 2, 2020, September 27, 2019 and September 28, 2018
•Consolidated Balance Sheets – October 2, 2020 and September 27, 2019
•Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity – Years ended October 2, 2020, September 27, 2019 and September 28, 2018
•Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Years ended October 2, 2020, September 27, 2019 and September 28, 2018
•Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Exhibits
See Exhibit Index.
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ITEM 16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY
None.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Racine and State of Wisconsin, on the 11 th day of December 2020.

|  | JOHNSON OUTDOORS INC. (Registrant)
| By | /s/ Helen P. Johnson-Leipold
|  | Helen P. Johnson-Leipold Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated on the 11 th day of December 2020.

/s/ Helen P. Johnson-Leipold |  | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
(Helen P. Johnson-Leipold) |  | and Director
|  | (Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Thomas F. Pyle, Jr. |  | Vice Chairman of the Board
(Thomas F. Pyle, Jr.) |  | and Lead Outside Director
/s/ Terry E. London |  | Director
(Terry E. London) |  |
/s/ John M. Fahey, Jr. |  | Director
(John M. Fahey, Jr.) |  |
/s/ Edward Stevens |  | Director
(Edward Stevens) |  |
/s/ Edward F. Lang |  | Director
(Edward F. Lang) |  |
/s/ Katherine Button Bell |  | Director
(Katherine Button Bell) |  |
/s/ Richard Sheahan |  | Director
(Richard (“Casey”) Sheahan) |  |
/s/ William D. Perez |  | Director
(William D. Perez) |  |
/s/ David W. Johnson |  | Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(David W. Johnson) |  | (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

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EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit | Title
3.1 | Articles of Incorporation of the Company as amended through February 17, 2000. (Filed as Exhibit 3.1(a) to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference.)
3.2 | Bylaws of the Company as amended and restated through December 6, 2010. (Filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended October 1, 2010 and incorporated herein by reference.)
4.1 | Description of Registrant's Securities (Filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended September 27, 2019 and incorporated herein by reference.)
9.1 | Johnson Outdoors Inc. Class B common stock Amended and Restated Voting Trust Agreement, dated as of February 16, 2010 (Filed as Exhibit 2 to Amendment No. 14 to the Schedule 13D filed by Helen P. Johnson-Leipold on February 24, 2017 and incorporated herein by reference.)

10.1 | Registration Rights Agreement regarding Johnson Outdoors Inc. common stock issued to the Johnson family prior to the acquisition of Johnson Diversified, Inc. (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 10-K dated and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 8, 2017 and incorporated herein by reference.)
10.2 | Registration Rights Agreement regarding Johnson Outdoors Inc. Class A common stock held by Mr. Samuel C. Johnson. (Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 10-K dated and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 8, 2017 and incorporated herein by reference.)
10.3+ | Johnson Outdoors Inc. 2000 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan. (Filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 29, 2005 and incorporated herein by reference.)
10.4+ | Johnson Outdoors Inc. Worldwide Key Executives’ Discretionary Bonus Plan. (Filed as Appendix A to the Company’s Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 13, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference.)
10.5+ | Johnson Outdoors Inc. 2003 Non-Employee Director Stock Ownership Plan. (Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 10-Q dated April 2, 2004 and incorporated herein by reference.)
10.6+ | Form of Restricted Stock Agreement under Johnson Outdoors Inc. 2003 Non-Employee Director Stock Ownership Plan. (Filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Form S-8 Registration Statement No. 333-115298 and incorporated herein by reference.)
10.7+ | Form of Stock Option Agreement under Johnson Outdoors Inc. 2003 Non-Employee Director Stock Ownership Plan. (Filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Form S-8 Registration Statement No. 333-115298 and incorporated herein by reference.)

10.8 | Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 15, 2017 among Johnson Outdoors Inc., certain subsidiaries of Johnson Outdoors Inc., PNC Bank, National Association, as lender and administrative agent, PNC Capital markets LLC, as sole lead arranger and bookrunner, and the other lender named therein (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the current report on Form 8-K dated and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 20, 2017).
10.9+ | Johnson Outdoors Inc. 2009 Employees’ Stock Purchase Plan. (Filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the current report on Form 8-K dated and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 8, 2010.)

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10.10+ | Johnson Outdoors Inc. 2010 Long Term Stock Incentive Plan. (Filed as Appendix A to the Company’s Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 15, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference.)
10.11+ | Johnson Outdoors Inc. 2012 Non-Employee Director Stock Ownership Plan. (Filed as Appendix A to the Company’s Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 13, 2017 and incorporated herein by reference.)
10.12+ | Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement under Johnson Outdoors Inc. 2012 Non-Employee Director Stock Ownership Plan. (Filed as Exhibit 10.31 to the annual report on Form 10-K dated and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 5, 2014.)
10.13+ | Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (Performance Based) under Johnson Outdoors Inc. 2010 Long Term Stock Incentive Plan. (Filed as Exhibit 10.32 to the annual report on Form 10-K dated and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2015.)
10.14+ | Form of Restricted Stock Agreement under Johnson Outdoors Inc. 2012 Non-Employee Director Stock Ownership Plan. (Filed as Exhibit 10.14 to the annual report on Form 10-K dated and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 7, 2018.)
10.15+ | Johnson Outdoors Inc. 2020 Long Term Stock Incentive Plan. (Filed as Appendix A to the Company’s Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2020 and incorporated herein by reference.)
10.16+ | Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (Performance Based) under Johnson Outdoors Inc. 2020 Long Term Stock Incentive Plan. (Filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the registration statement on Form S-8 dated and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 5, 2020 and incorporated herein by reference.)
10.17+ | Form of Restricted Stock Agreement under Johnson Outdoors Inc. 2020 Long Term Stock Incentive Plan. (Filed as Exhibit 99.3 to the registration statement on Form S-8 dated and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 5, 2020 and incorporated herein by reference.)
21 | Subsidiaries of the Company as of October 2, 2020
23 | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a).
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a).
32.1 | Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. (1)
101 | The following materials from Johnson Outdoors Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 2, 2020 formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language) and furnished electronically herewith: (i) Consolidated Statements of Operations; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iii) Consolidated Balance Sheets; (iv) Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity; (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

+ A management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
(1)This certification is not “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Table of Contents |  | Page
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting |  | F-2
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Internal Control over Financial Reporting |  | F-3
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |  | F-4
Consolidated Statements of Operations |  | F-5
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income |  | F-6
Consolidated Balance Sheets |  | F-7
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity |  | F-8
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |  | F-9
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |  | F-10

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MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
The management of Johnson Outdoors Inc. is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance to the Company’s management and board of directors regarding the preparation and fair presentation of published financial statements. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:
(a)pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company;
(b)provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and
(c)provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of October 2, 2020. In making this assessment, management used the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in 2013. Based on our assessment, management believes that, as of October 2, 2020, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective based on those criteria.

/s/ Helen P. Johnson-Leipold |  | /s/ David W. Johnson |
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |  | Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of Johnson Outdoors Inc.
Opinion on the Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
We have audited Johnson Outdoors Inc.'s internal control over financial reporting as of October 2, 2020, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in 2013. In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of October 2, 2020, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in 2013.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated financial statements of Johnson Outdoors Inc. and our report dated December 11, 2020 expressed an unqualified opinion.
Basis for Opinion
Johnson Outdoors Inc.’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting in the accompanying Management Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to Johnson Outdoors Inc. in accordance with U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
A company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of Johnson Outdoors Inc.; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of Johnson Outdoors Inc. are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of Johnson Outdoors Inc.; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of Johnson Outdoors Inc.'s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
/s/ RSM US LLP
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
December 11, 2020
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of Johnson Outdoors Inc.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Johnson Outdoors Inc. as of October 2, 2020 and September 27, 2019, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, shareholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended October 2, 2020, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements (collectively, the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of October 2, 2020 and September 27, 2019, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended October 2, 2020, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of October 2, 2020, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in 2013, and our report dated December 11, 2020 expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of Johnson Outdoors Inc.’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on Johnson Outdoors Inc.'s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ RSM US LLP
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2010.
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
December 11, 2020
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

| Year Ended
(thousands, except per share data) | October 2 2020 |  | September 27 2019 |  | September 28 2018
Net sales | $ | 594,209 |  |  | $ | 562,419 |  |  | $ | 544,268 |
Cost of sales | 329,216 |  |  | 312,663 |  |  | 302,408 |
Gross profit | 264,993 |  |  | 249,756 |  |  | 241,860 |
Operating expenses: |  |  |  |  |
Marketing and selling | 121,517 |  |  | 121,480 |  |  | 112,782 |
Administrative management, finance and information systems | 47,785 |  |  | 42,576 |  |  | 45,616 |
Research and development | 24,621 |  |  | 21,926 |  |  | 20,441 |
Total operating expenses | 193,923 |  |  | 185,982 |  |  | 178,839 |
Operating profit | 71,070 |  |  | 63,774 |  |  | 63,021 |
Interest income | (1,413) |  |  | (2,109) |  |  | (1,166) |
Interest expense | 143 |  |  | 172 |  |  | 203 |
Other income, net | (1,362) |  |  | (796) |  |  | (4,122) |
Profit before income taxes | 73,702 |  |  | 66,507 |  |  | 68,106 |
Income tax expense | 18,469 |  |  | 15,094 |  |  | 27,437 |
Net income | $ | 55,233 |  |  | $ | 51,413 |  |  | $ | 40,669 |
Weighted average common shares - Basic: |  |  |  |  |
Class A | 8,822 |  |  | 8,782 |  |  | 8,730 |
Class B | 1,212 |  |  | 1,212 |  |  | 1,212 |
Dilutive stock options and restricted stock units | 30 |  |  | 27 |  |  | 54 |
Weighted average common shares - Dilutive | 10,064 |  |  | 10,021 |  |  | 9,996 |
Net income per common share - Basic: |  |  |  |  |
Class A | $ | 5.54 |  |  | $ | 5.18 |  |  | $ | 4.12 |
Class B | $ | 5.04 |  |  | $ | 4.71 |  |  | $ | 3.74 |
Net income per common share - Diluted: |  |  |  |  |
Class A | $ | 5.47 |  |  | $ | 5.11 |  |  | $ | 4.05 |
Class B | $ | 5.47 |  |  | $ | 5.11 |  |  | $ | 4.05 |
Dividends declared per common share: |  |  |  |  |
Class A | $ | 0.72 |  |  | $ | 0.59 |  |  | $ | 0.48 |
Class B | $ | 0.65 |  |  | $ | 0.54 |  |  | $ | 0.44 |

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

| Year Ended
(thousands, except per share data) | October 2 2020 |  | September 27 2019 |  | September 28 2018
Net income | $ | 55,233 |  |  | $ | 51,413 |  |  | $ | 40,669 |
Other comprehensive income (loss): |  |  |  |  |
Foreign currency translation: |  |  |  |  |
Foreign currency translation | 2,533 |  |  | (2,245) |  |  | (1,005) |
Reclassification adjustment for currency translation gains related to the liquidation of foreign entities included in net income | — |  |  | (761) |  |  | (2,378) |
Defined benefit pension plan: |  |  |  |  |
Change in pension plans, net of tax of $(209), $(288), and $(593), respectively | 626 |  |  | 1,077 |  |  | 1,877 |
Total other comprehensive income (loss) | 3,159 |  |  | (1,929) |  |  | (1,506) |
Total comprehensive income | $ | 58,392 |  |  | $ | 49,484 |  |  | $ | 39,163 |

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(thousands, except share data) | October 2 2020 |  | September 27 2019
ASSETS |  |  |
Current assets: |  |  |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 212,437 |  |  | $ | 172,382 |
Accounts receivable, net | 67,292 |  |  | 44,508 |
Inventories | 97,437 |  |  | 94,298 |
Other current assets | 11,372 |  |  | 11,340 |
Total current assets | 388,538 |  |  | 322,528 |
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $156,541 and $143,028, respectively | 63,037 |  |  | 59,499 |
Right of use assets | 40,666 |  |  | — |
Deferred income taxes | 10,679 |  |  | 11,449 |
Goodwill | 11,184 |  |  | 11,186 |
Other intangible assets, net | 9,052 |  |  | 11,374 |
Other assets | 22,870 |  |  | 20,408 |
Total assets | $ | 546,026 |  |  | $ | 436,444 |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |  |  |
Current liabilities: |  |  |
Accounts payable | 37,327 |  |  | 30,392 |
Current lease liability | 6,587 |  |  | — |
Accrued liabilities: |  |  |
Salaries, wages and benefits | 23,275 |  |  | 20,554 |
Accrued warranty | 10,849 |  |  | 9,190 |
Income taxes payable | 6,681 |  |  | 7,512 |
Accrued discounts and returns | 5,113 |  |  | 7,503 |
Accrued customer programs | 4,426 |  |  | 4,440 |
Other | 11,349 |  |  | 8,275 |
Total current liabilities | 105,607 |  |  | 87,866 |
Non-current lease liability | 34,931 |  |  | — |
Deferred income taxes | 1,418 |  |  | 1,638 |
Retirement benefits | 853 |  |  | 942 |
Deferred compensation liability | 21,585 |  |  | 19,092 |
Other liabilities | 3,532 |  |  | 2,372 |
Total liabilities | 167,926 |  |  | 111,910 |
Shareholders' equity: |  |  |
Preferred stock: none issued | — |  |  | — |
Common stock: |  |  |
Class A shares issued and outstanding: 8,873,235 and 8,834,169, respectively | 443 |  |  | 443 |
Class B shares issued and outstanding: 1,211,564 and 1,211,602, respectively | 61 |  |  | 61 |
Capital in excess of par value | 78,668 |  |  | 75,856 |
Retained earnings | 296,431 |  |  | 248,377 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 4,717 |  |  | 1,558 |
Treasury stock at cost, shares of Class A common stock: 36,316 and 29,225, respectively | (2,220) |  |  | (1,761) |
Total shareholders' equity | 378,100 |  |  | 324,534 |
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ | 546,026 |  |  | $ | 436,444 |

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(thousands except for shares) | Shares |  | Common Stock |  | Capital in Excess of Par Value |  | Retained Earnings |  | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |  | Treasury Stock
BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 29, 2017 | 9,996,199 |  |  | $ | 503 |  |  | $ | 72,801 |  |  | $ | 166,905 |  |  | $ | 4,993 |  |  | $ | (2,198) |
Net income | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 40,669 |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Dividends declared | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | (4,746) |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Issuance of stock under employee stock purchase plan | 3,365 |  |  | — |  |  | 154 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Award of non-vested shares | 8,859 |  |  | — |  |  | (227) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 227 |
Stock-based compensation | — |  |  | — |  |  | 2,297 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Currency translation adjustment | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | (1,005) |  |  | — |
Write off of currency translation adjustment loss | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | (2,378) |  |  | — |
Change in pension plans, net of tax of $593 | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1,877 |  |  | — |
Non-vested stock forfeitures | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Purchase of treasury stock at cost | (9,377) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | (675) |
BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 28, 2018 | 9,999,046 |  |  | 503 |  |  | 75,025 |  |  | 202,828 |  |  | 3,487 |  |  | (2,646) |
Net income | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 51,413 |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Dividends declared | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | (5,864) |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Issuance of stock under employee stock purchase plan | 1,594 |  |  | — |  |  | 79 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Award of non-vested shares | 59,311 |  |  | 1 |  |  | (1,594) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1,593 |
Stock-based compensation | — |  |  | — |  |  | 2,346 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Currency translation adjustment | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | (2,245) |  |  | — |
Write off of currency translation adjustment loss | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | (761) |  |  | — |
Change in pension plans, net of tax of $288 | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1,077 |  |  | — |
Non-vested stock forfeitures | (4,290) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Purchase of treasury stock at cost | (9,890) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | (708) |
BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 27, 2019 | 10,045,771 |  |  | 504 |  |  | 75,856 |  |  | 248,377 |  |  | 1,558 |  |  | (1,761) |
Net income | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 55,233 |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Dividends declared | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | (7,179) |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Issuance of stock under employee stock purchase plan | 2,190 |  |  | — |  |  | 126 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Award of non-vested shares | 43,967 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1 |
Stock-based compensation | — |  |  | — |  |  | 2,686 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Currency translation adjustment | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 2,533 |  |  | — |
Write off of currency translation adjustment gain | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  |  |  | — |
Change in pension plans, net of tax of $209 | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 626 |  |  | — |
Non-vested stock forfeitures |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Purchase of treasury stock at cost | (7,129) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | (460) |
BALANCE AT OCTOBER 2, 2020 | 10,084,799 |  |  | $ | 504 |  |  | $ | 78,668 |  |  | $ | 296,431 |  |  | $ | 4,717 |  |  | $ | (2,220) |

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

| Year Ended
(thousands) | October 2 2020 |  | September 27 2019 |  | September 28 2018
CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES |  |  |  |  |
Net income | $ | 55,233 |  |  | $ | 51,413 |  |  | $ | 40,669 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |  |  |  |  |
Depreciation | 12,592 |  |  | 12,933 |  |  | 11,994 |
Amortization of intangible assets | 2,334 |  |  | 1,031 |  |  | 1,111 |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | 27 |  |  | 27 |  |  | 58 |
Loss (gain) on sale of productive assets | 217 |  |  | (28) |  |  | (1,134) |
Stock based compensation | 2,686 |  |  | 2,346 |  |  | 2,297 |
Write off of currency translation adjustment (gain) loss | — |  |  | (761) |  |  | (2,378) |
Provision for doubtful accounts receivable | 2,095 |  |  | 2,003 |  |  | 21 |
Provision for inventory reserves | 878 |  |  | 1,009 |  |  | 394 |
Pension contributions | (176) |  |  | (178) |  |  | (5,188) |
Deferred income taxes | 486 |  |  | 213 |  |  | 10,772 |
Change in operating assets and liabilities: |  |  |  |  |
Accounts receivable, net | (24,625) |  |  | (6,104) |  |  | 5,409 |
Inventories, net | (2,867) |  |  | (7,356) |  |  | (10,495) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 10,417 |  |  | (4,733) |  |  | 8,432 |
Other current assets | (12) |  |  | (5,983) |  |  | (837) |
Other non-current assets | (22) |  |  | 198 |  |  | — |
Other long-term liabilities | 1,934 |  |  | (117) |  |  | 1,990 |
Other, net | 296 |  |  | (69) |  |  | 243 |
| 61,493 |  |  | 45,844 |  |  | 63,358 |
CASH (USED FOR) PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES |  |  |  |  |
Purchase of short-term investments | — |  |  | (7,124) |  |  | (34,789) |
Proceeds from sales of short-term investments | — |  |  | 35,838 |  |  | 52,682 |
Capital expenditures | (15,600) |  |  | (16,786) |  |  | (19,152) |
Proceeds from sale of productive assets | 13 |  |  | 61 |  |  | 1,307 |
| (15,587) |  |  | 11,989 |  |  | 48 |
CASH USED FOR FINANCING ACTIVITIES |  |  |  |  |
Debt issuance costs paid | — |  |  | — |  |  | (63) |
Common stock transactions | 126 |  |  | 79 |  |  | 153 |
Dividends paid | (6,773) |  |  | (5,557) |  |  | (4,350) |
Purchases of treasury stock | (460) |  |  | (708) |  |  | (675) |
| (7,107) |  |  | (6,186) |  |  | (4,935) |
Effect of foreign currency rate changes on cash | 1,256 |  |  | (1,142) |  |  | (404) |
Increase in cash and cash equivalents | 40,055 |  |  | 50,505 |  |  | 58,067 |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |  |  |  |  |
Beginning of period | 172,382 |  |  | 121,877 |  |  | 63,810 |
End of period | $ | 212,437 |  |  | $ | 172,382 |  |  | $ | 121,877 |
Supplemental Disclosure: |  |  |  |  |
Non-cash dividends | $ | 406 |  |  | $ | 307 |  |  | $ | 396 |
Non-cash treasury activity | 1 |  |  | 1,593 |  |  | 227 |
Cash paid for taxes | 19,240 |  |  | 16,746 |  |  | 14,422 |
Cash paid for interest | 112 |  |  | 144 |  |  | 143 |

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
OCTOBER 2, 2020
(IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Business
Johnson Outdoors Inc. (the “Company”) is an integrated, global outdoor recreation products company engaged in the design, manufacture and marketing of brand name camping, diving, watercraft and marine electronics products.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Johnson Outdoors Inc. and all majority owned subsidiaries and are stated in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that impact the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and operating results and the disclosure of commitments and contingent liabilities. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Fiscal Year
The Company’s fiscal year ends on the Friday nearest September 30. The fiscal year ended October 2, 2020 (hereinafter 2020) comprised 53 weeks. The fiscal years ended September 27, 2019 (hereinafter 2019) and September 28, 2018 (hereinafter 2018) each comprised 52 weeks.
Coronavirus (COVID-19)
In March 2020, the World Health Organization recognized the current coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak as a global pandemic. In response to the COVID-19 outbreak, the governments of many countries, states, cities and other geographic regions imposed varying degrees of restrictions on social and commercial activity, including travel restrictions, quarantine guidelines and related actions, to promote social distancing and other similar programs all in an effort to slow the spread of the illness. These measures have had a significant adverse impact upon many sectors of the economy, including manufacturing and retail commerce. In response to these measures and for the protection of our employees, we temporarily closed our manufacturing locations and warehouses for a portion of our fiscal year, some of which fell during our primary selling season. As of the end of fiscal 2020, we have resumed nearly all production and shipping activities under appropriate safety protocols, however, the period of suspended operations had an impact on the pacing of sales and operating profits between fiscal quarters.
While government mandates allowed us to re-open our manufacturing and distribution centers in the latter half of the fiscal year, these mandates continued to emphasize social distancing measures to the general public. As such, the Company began to see growing demand and improved sales volumes in the latter part of the year for certain of its outdoor recreation businesses. Nonetheless, the full extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will impact our business, results of operations, and financial condition will depend on future developments, including any potential worsening of the pandemic, which are beyond our control and which remain highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. This includes, but is not limited to, the duration, spread, severity and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, or future waves, increasing outbreaks or hot spots of the pandemic in our areas of operations or in key markets, the effects of the pandemic on our customers, consumers, suppliers and vendors and the remedial actions and stimulus measures adopted by federal, state and local governments in reaction to the pandemic. As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to impact various key regions of the world, even after it subsides, we may continue to experience adverse impacts to our business as a result of any economic recession that has occurred or may occur in the future. As a result, the Company cannot reasonably estimate the full impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Company operations and profitability at this time as the situation is dynamic and constantly changing. We continue to monitor evolving economic and general business conditions stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic and the actual and potential impacts on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-term Investments
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The Company considers all short-term investments in interest-bearing bank accounts, and all securities and other instruments with an original maturity of three months or less, to be equivalent to cash. Cash equivalents are stated at cost which approximates market value. Short-term investments consist of certificates of deposit with original maturities greater than three months but less than one year.
The Company maintains cash in bank accounts in excess of insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses and does not believe that significant credit risk exists as a result of this practice.
As of October 2, 2020, the Company held approximately $47,886 of cash and cash equivalents in bank accounts in foreign jurisdictions.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are recorded at face value less an allowance for doubtful accounts. The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on a combination of factors. In circumstances where specific collection concerns exist (including as a result of the impact of COVID-19), a reserve is established to reduce the amount recorded to an amount the Company believes will be collected. For all other customers, the Company recognizes allowances for doubtful accounts based on historical experience of bad debts as a percent of outstanding accounts receivable for each business unit. Uncollectible accounts are written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts after collection efforts have been exhausted. The Company typically does not require collateral on its accounts receivable.
Inventories
The Company values inventory at the lower of cost (determined using the first-in first-out method) or net realizable value. Management’s judgment is required to determine the reserve for obsolete or excess inventory. Inventory on hand may exceed future demand either because the product is outdated or because the amount on hand is more than will be used to meet future needs. Inventory reserves are estimated by the individual operating companies using standard quantitative measures based on criteria established by the Company. The Company also considers current forecast plans, as well as market and industry conditions in establishing reserve levels. Though the Company considers these reserve balances to be adequate, changes in economic conditions, customer inventory levels or competitive conditions could have a favorable or unfavorable effect on required reserve balances.
Inventories at the end of the respective fiscal years consisted of the following:

| October 2 2020 |  | September 27 2019
Raw materials | $ | 48,874 |  |  | $ | 45,168 |
Work in process | 39 |  |  | 152 |
Finished goods | 48,524 |  |  | 48,978 |
| $ | 97,437 |  |  | $ | 94,298 |

Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is determined by straight-line methods over the following estimated useful lives:

Property improvements | 5-20 years
Buildings and improvements | 20-40 years
Furniture and fixtures, equipment and computer software | 3-10 years

Upon retirement or disposition of any of the foregoing types of assets, cost and the related accumulated depreciation are removed from the applicable account and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in the statements of operations.
Property, plant and equipment at the end of the respective years consisted of the following:
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| 2020 |  | 2019
Property improvements | $ | 589 |  |  | $ | 588 |
Buildings and improvements | 24,416 |  |  | 23,231 |
Furniture and fixtures, equipment and computer software | 194,573 |  |  | 178,708 |
| 219,578 |  |  | 202,527 |
Less accumulated depreciation | 156,541 |  |  | 143,028 |
| $ | 63,037 |  |  | $ | 59,499 |

Goodwill
The Company applies a fair value-based impairment test to the carrying value of goodwill on an annual basis as of the last day of the eleventh month of the Company’s fiscal year and, if certain events or circumstances indicate that an impairment loss may have been incurred, on an interim basis. The results of the impairment tests performed in 2020, 2019, and 2018 indicated no impairment to the Company’s goodwill.
In conducting its analysis, the Company uses the income approach to compare the reporting unit’s carrying value to its indicated fair value. Fair value is determined primarily by using a discounted cash flow methodology that requires considerable management judgment and long-term assumptions and is considered a Level 3 (unobservable) fair value determination in the fair value hierarchy (see Note 4 below).
The Company’s impairment analysis is based on management’s estimates. Due to the uncertainty of future events, the Company cannot assure that growth rates will not be lower than expected, that discount rates will not increase or that projected cash flows will not decline, all of which factors could impact the carrying value of any remaining goodwill (or portion thereof) in future periods, and accordingly, whether any impairment losses need to be recorded in future periods.
The changes in the carrying amount and the composition of the Company's goodwill for fiscal 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

|  |  | Fishing |  | Camping |  | Watercraft |  | Diving |  | Total
Balance at September 28, 2018 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Goodwill |  | $ | 17,428 |  |  | $ | 7,038 |  |  | $ | 6,242 |  |  | $ | 33,078 |  |  | $ | 63,786 |
| Accumulated impairment losses |  | (6,229) |  |  | (7,038) |  |  | (6,242) |  |  | (33,078) |  |  | (52,587) |
|  |  | 11,199 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 11,199 |
| Currency translation |  | (13) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | (13) |
Balance at September 27, 2019 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Goodwill |  | 17,415 |  |  | 7,038 |  |  | 6,242 |  |  | 33,078 |  |  | 63,773 |
| Accumulated impairment losses |  | (6,229) |  |  | (7,038) |  |  | (6,242) |  |  | (33,078) |  |  | (52,587) |
|  |  | 11,186 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 11,186 |
| Currency translation |  | (2) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | (2) |
Balance at October 2, 2020 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Goodwill |  | 17,413 |  |  | 7,038 |  |  | 6,242 |  |  | 33,078 |  |  | 63,771 |
| Accumulated impairment losses |  | (6,229) |  |  | (7,038) |  |  | (6,242) |  |  | (33,078) |  |  | (52,587) |
|  |  | $ | 11,184 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 11,184 |

Other Intangible Assets
Indefinite-lived intangible assets are also tested for impairment annually and, if certain events or circumstances indicate that an impairment loss may have been incurred, on an interim basis. There were no impairment losses recognized in fiscal 2020, 2019 or 2018.
Intangible assets with definite lives are stated at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is computed using the straight-line method over periods ranging from 4 to 15 years. Amortization of patents and other intangible assets with definite lives was $2,334, $1,031 and $1,111 for 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Amortization of these definite-lived intangible assets is expected to be approximately $419, $264, $264, $264 and $264 for fiscal years 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025 respectively.
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Intangible assets at the end of the last two years consisted of the following:

| 2020 |  | 2019
| Gross Intangible |  | Accumulated Amortization |  | Net |  | Gross Intangible |  | Accumulated Amortization |  | Net
Amortized other intangible assets: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Patents and trademarks | $ | 4,174 |  |  | $ | (4,169) |  |  | $ | 5 |  |  | $ | 4,088 |  |  | $ | (4,081) |  |  | $ | 7 |
Other amortizable intangibles | 11,236 |  |  | (9,214) |  |  | 2,022 |  |  | 11,098 |  |  | (6,756) |  |  | 4,342 |
Non-amortized trademarks | 7,025 |  |  | — |  |  | 7,025 |  |  | 7,025 |  |  | — |  |  | 7,025 |
| $ | 22,435 |  |  | $ | (13,383) |  |  | $ | 9,052 |  |  | $ | 22,211 |  |  | $ | (10,837) |  |  | $ | 11,374 |

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in business circumstances such as unplanned negative cash flow indicate that the carrying amount of these assets may not be fully recoverable. In such an event, the carrying amount of the asset group is compared to the future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset group to determine if impairment exists on these assets. If impairment is determined to exist, any related impairment loss is calculated based on the difference between the fair value and the carrying value on these assets. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019, the Company performed an impairment analysis, in which the carrying value of long-lived assets in its Watercraft segment exceeded the fair value of undiscounted and discounted cash flow analysis. Accordingly, the Company evaluated the fair value of the underlying long-lived assets and determined there was no impairment. During fiscal 2018, the Company performed an impairment analysis, which included a discounted cash flow analysis, on the long-lived assets in its Watercraft segment during the fourth quarter. No impairment was indicated.
Warranties
The Company provides for warranties of certain products as they are sold. Warranty reserves are estimated using standard quantitative measures based on criteria established by the Company. Estimates of costs to service its warranty obligations are based on historical experience, expectation of future conditions and known product issues. The following table summarizes the warranty activity for the three years in the period ended October 2, 2020.

Balance at September 29, 2017 | $ | 6,393 |
Expense accruals for warranties issued during the period | 9,389 |
Less current period warranty claims paid | 7,283 |
Balance at September 28, 2018 | $ | 8,499 |
Expense accruals for warranties issued during the period | 9,581 |
Less current period warranty claims paid | 8,890 |
Balance at September 27, 2019 | $ | 9,190 |
Expense accruals for warranties issued during the period | 11,714 |
Less current period warranty claims paid | 10,055 |
Balance at October 2, 2020 | $ | 10,849 |

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The components of Accumulated other comprehensive income ("AOCI") on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets as of the end of fiscal year 2020, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:
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| 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018
| Pre-Tax Amount |  | Tax Effect |  | Net of Tax Effect |  | Pre-Tax Amount |  | Tax Effect |  | Net of Tax Effect |  | Pre-Tax Amount |  | Tax Effect |  | Net of Tax Effect
Foreign currency translation adjustment | $ | 7,323 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 7,323 |  |  | $ | 4,790 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 4,790 |  |  | $ | 7,796 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 7,796 |
Unamortized loss on pension plans | (3,129) |  |  | 523 |  |  | (2,606) |  |  | (3,964) |  |  | 732 |  |  | (3,232) |  |  | (5,329) |  |  | 1,020 |  |  | (4,309) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | $ | 4,194 |  |  | $ | 523 |  |  | $ | 4,717 |  |  | $ | 826 |  |  | $ | 732 |  |  | $ | 1,558 |  |  | $ | 2,467 |  |  | $ | 1,020 |  |  | $ | 3,487 |

The reclassifications out of AOCI for the year ended October 2, 2020 were as follows:

|  |  |  | Statement of Operations Presentation
Unamortized loss on defined benefit pension plans |  |  |  |
Amortization of loss |  | $ | 537 |  |  | Cost of sales / Operating expense
Tax effects |  | (134) |  |  | Income tax expense
Total reclassifications for the period |  | $ | 403 |  |  |

The reclassifications out of AOCI for the year ended September 27, 2019 were as follows:

|  |  |  | Statement of Operations Presentation
Unamortized loss on defined benefit pension plans: |  |  |  |
Amortization of loss |  | $ | 328 |  |  | Cost of sales / Operating expense
Tax effects |  | (82) |  |  | Income tax expense
Foreign currency translation adjustments: |  |  |  |
Write off of currency translation amounts |  | (761) |  |  | Other income and expense
Total reclassifications for the period |  | $ | (515) |  |  |

The reclassifications out of AOCI for the year ended September 28, 2018 were as follows:

|  |  |  | Statement of Operations Presentation
Unamortized loss on defined benefit pension plans: |  |  |  |
Amortization of loss |  | $ | 553 |  |  | Cost of sales / Operating expense
Tax effects |  | (133) |  |  | Income tax expense
Foreign currency translation adjustments |  |  |  |
Write off of currency translation amounts |  | (2,378) |  |  | Other income and expense
Total reclassifications for the period |  | $ | (1,958) |  |  |

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The changes in AOCI by component, net of tax, for the year ended October 2, 2020 were as follows:

| Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment |  | Unamortized Loss on Defined Benefit Pension Plans |  | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance at September 27, 2019 | $ | 4,790 |  |  | $ | (3,232) |  |  | $ | 1,558 |
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications | 2,533 |  |  | 298 |  |  | 2,831 |
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income | — |  |  | 537 |  |  | 537 |
Tax effects | — |  |  | (209) |  |  | (209) |
Balance at October 2, 2020 | $ | 7,323 |  |  | $ | (2,606) |  |  | $ | 4,717 |

The changes in AOCI by component, net of tax, for the year ended September 27, 2019 were as follows:

| Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment |  | Unamortized Loss on Defined Benefit Pension Plans |  | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance at September 28, 2018 | $ | 7,796 |  |  | $ | (4,309) |  |  | $ | 3,487 |
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | (2,245) |  |  | 1,037 |  |  | (1,208) |
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income | (761) |  |  | 328 |  |  | (433) |
Tax effects | — |  |  | (288) |  |  | (288) |
Balance at September 27, 2019 | $ | 4,790 |  |  | $ | (3,232) |  |  | $ | 1,558 |

Earnings per Share (“EPS”)
Net income or loss per share of Class A common stock and Class B common stock is computed using the two-class method. Grants of restricted stock (whether vested or unvested) which receive non-forfeitable dividends are required to be included as part of the basic weighted average share calculation under the two-class method.
Holders of Class A common stock are entitled to cash dividends equal to 110% of all dividends declared and paid on each share of Class B common stock. The Company grants shares of unvested restricted stock in the form of Class A shares, which carry the same distribution rights as the Class A common stock described above. As such, the undistributed earnings for each period are allocated to each class of common stock based on the proportionate share of the amount of cash dividends that each such class is entitled to receive.
Basic EPS
Basic net income or loss per share is computed by dividing net income or loss allocated to Class A common stock and Class B common stock by the weighted-average number of shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock outstanding, respectively. In periods with cumulative year to date net income and undistributed income, the undistributed income for each period is allocated to each class of common stock based on the proportionate share of the amount of cash dividends that each such class is entitled to receive. In periods where there is a cumulative year to date net loss or no undistributed income because distributions through dividends exceed net income, Class B shares are treated as anti-dilutive and, therefore, net losses are allocated equally on a per share basis among all participating securities.
For the years ended October 2, 2020, September 27, 2019 and September 28, 2018, basic income per share for Class A and Class B shares has been presented using the two class method as described above.
Diluted EPS
Diluted net income per share is computed by dividing allocated net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding, adjusted for the effect of dilutive stock options, restricted stock units and non-vested restricted stock. Anti-dilutive stock options, restricted stock units and non-vested stock are excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS. The computation of diluted net income per share of Class A common stock assumes that Class B common stock is converted into Class A common stock. Therefore, diluted net income per share is the same for both Class A and Class B common shares. In periods where the
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Company reports a net loss, the effect of anti-dilutive stock options, restricted stock units and non-vested stock is excluded and diluted loss per share is equal to basic loss per share.
For the years ended October 2, 2020, September 27, 2019 and September 28, 2018, diluted net income per share reflects the effect of dilutive stock options and restricted stock units and assumes the conversion of Class B common stock into Class A common stock.
There were no stock options that could potentially dilute earnings per share in the future which were not included in the fully diluted computation because they would have been anti-dilutive for the years ended October 2, 2020, September 27, 2019 and September 28, 2018. Non-vested stock that could potentially dilute earnings per share in the future which were not included in the fully diluted computation because they would have been anti-dilutive totaled 40,094, 43,963 and 46,776 shares for the years ended October 2, 2020, September 27, 2019 and September 28, 2018, respectively.
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of net income to dilutive earnings used in the diluted earnings per common share calculations and the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share:

| 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018
Net income | $ | 55,233 |  |  | $ | 51,413 |  |  | $ | 40,669 |
Less: Undistributed earnings reallocated to non-vested shareholders | (220) |  |  | (226) |  |  | (224) |
Dilutive earnings | $ | 55,013 |  |  | $ | 51,187 |  |  | $ | 40,445 |
Weighted average common shares – Basic: |  |  |  |  |
Class A | 8,822 |  |  | 8,782 |  |  | 8,730 |
Class B | 1,212 |  |  | 1,212 |  |  | 1,212 |
Dilutive stock options and restricted stock units | 30 |  |  | 27 |  |  | 54 |
Weighted average common shares - Dilutive | 10,064 |  |  | 10,021 |  |  | 9,996 |
Net income per common share – Basic: |  |  |  |  |
Class A | $ | 5.54 |  |  | $ | 5.18 |  |  | $ | 4.12 |
Class B | $ | 5.04 |  |  | $ | 4.71 |  |  | $ | 3.74 |
Net income per common share – Diluted: |  |  |  |  |
Class A | $ | 5.47 |  |  | $ | 5.11 |  |  | $ | 4.05 |
Class B | $ | 5.47 |  |  | $ | 5.11 |  |  | $ | 4.05 |

Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation cost is recorded for all awards of non-vested stock and restricted stock units based on their grant-date fair value. Stock-based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of each award. See Note 10 of these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding the Company’s stock-based incentive plans, including non-vested stock, restricted stock units and employee stock purchase plans.
Income Taxes
The Company provides for income taxes currently payable and deferred income taxes resulting from temporary differences between financial statement income/loss and taxable income/loss. Accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits are recognized as a component of income tax expense. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the amounts reported in the financial statements and the tax basis of assets and liabilities, using enacted tax rates in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment. A valuation allowance is established if it is more likely than not that some portion or all of a deferred income tax asset will not be realized. See Note 6 of these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.
Employee Benefits
The Company and certain of its subsidiaries have various retirement and profit sharing plans. The Company does not have any significant foreign retirement plans. Pension obligations, which are generally based on compensation and years of service, are funded by payments to pension fund trustees. The Company’s policy is to annually fund the minimum amount required under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 for plans subject thereto although the Company may choose to fund
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more than the minimum amount at its discretion. Other retirement costs are funded at least annually. See Note 7 of these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion.
Foreign Operations and Related Derivative Financial Instruments
The functional currencies of the Company’s foreign operations are the local currencies. Accordingly, assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into U.S. dollars at the rate of exchange existing at the end of the year. Results of operations are translated at monthly average exchange rates. Adjustments resulting from the translation of foreign currency financial statements are classified as “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss),” a separate component of Shareholders’ equity.
Currency gains and losses are recognized when assets and liabilities of foreign operations, denominated in other than their local currency, are converted into the local currency of the entity. Additionally, currency gains and losses are recognized through the settlement of transactions denominated in other than the local currency. The Company recognized currency losses from transactions of $269, and currency gains of $645 and $1,985 in 2020, 2019, and 2018, respectively, which were included in Other income, net in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Because the Company operates internationally, it has exposure to market risk from movements in foreign currency exchange rates. Approximately 12% of the Company’s revenues for the year ended October 2, 2020 were denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Approximately 5% were denominated in euros and approximately 5% were denominated in Canadian dollars, with the remaining 2% denominated in various other foreign currencies. The Company may mitigate the impact on its operating results of a portion of the fluctuations in certain foreign currencies through the purchase of foreign currency swaps, forward contracts and options to hedge known commitments denominated in foreign currencies or borrowings in foreign currencies. The Company did not use foreign currency forward contracts in 2020, 2019 or 2018. The Company does not enter into foreign exchange contracts for trading or speculative purposes.
Revenue Recognition
On September 29, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update 2014-09 and all subsequent updates that modified accounting standards Topic 606, Revenue from contracts with customers. See Note 12 of these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.
Prior to adoption of Topic 606, during 2018, the Company followed Topic 605, Revenue Recognition. Under Topic 605, the Company recognized revenue when all of the following criteria had been met:
•Persuasive evidence of an arrangement existed. Contracts, internet commerce agreements, and customer purchase orders were generally used to determine the existence of an arrangement.
•All substantial risk of ownership transferred to the customer. Shipping documents and customer acceptance, when applicable, were used to verify delivery.
•The fee was fixed or determinable. This was assessed based on the payment terms associated with the transaction and whether the sales price was subject to refund or adjustment.
•Collectability was reasonably assured. Collectability was assessed based on the creditworthiness of the customer as determined by credit checks and analysis, as well as by the customer’s payment history.
Estimated costs of returns and allowances and discounts were accrued as a reduction to sales when revenue was recognized.
Advertising & Promotions
The Company expenses substantially all costs related to the production of advertising the first time the advertising takes place. Cooperative promotional arrangements are accrued as related revenue is earned.
Advertising and promotions expense in 2020, 2019 and 2018 totaled $26,727, $28,397 and $26,319, respectively. These charges are included in “Marketing and selling expenses.” Capitalized advertising costs, included in Other current assets, totaled $611 and $466 at October 2, 2020 and September 27, 2019, respectively, and primarily included catalogs and costs of advertising which have not yet run for the first time.
Shipping and Handling Costs
Shipping and handling fees billed to customers are included in “Net sales.” Shipping and handling costs are included in “Marketing and selling expenses” and totaled $12,651, $12,409 and $11,846 for 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Research and Development
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The Company expenses research and development costs as incurred except for costs of software development for new electronic products and bathymetry data collection and processing, which are capitalized once technological feasibility is established and are included in Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment. The gross amount capitalized related to software development was $48,711, less accumulated amortization of $29,579, at October 2, 2020 and $43,304, less accumulated amortization of $25,750, at September 27, 2019. These costs are amortized over the expected life of the software of three to seven years. Amortization expense related to capitalized software in 2020, 2019 and 2018 was $3,829, $3,962 and $3,747, respectively, and is included in depreciation expense on plant, property and equipment.
Fair Values
The carrying amounts of cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximated fair value at October 2, 2020 and September 27, 2019 due to the short maturities of these instruments. During 2020, 2019 and 2018, the Company held investments in equity and debt securities that were carried at fair value related to its deferred compensation liability which was also carried at the same fair value. When indicators of impairment are present, the Company may be required to value certain long-lived assets such as property, plant, and equipment, and other intangibles at fair value.
Valuation Techniques
Rabbi Trust Assets
Rabbi trust assets, used to fund amounts the Company owes to certain officers and other employees under the Company’s non-qualified deferred compensation plan, are included in “Other assets,” and are classified as trading securities. These assets are comprised of marketable debt and equity securities that are marked to fair value based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
In assessing the recoverability of the Company’s goodwill and other intangible assets, the Company estimates the future discounted cash flows of the business segments to which the goodwill relates. When estimated future discounted cash flows are less than the carrying value of the net assets and related goodwill, an impairment charge is recognized based on the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value. In determining estimated future cash flows, the Company makes assumptions regarding anticipated financial position, future earnings and other factors to determine the fair value of the respective assets.
See Note 4 of these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for disclosures regarding fair value measurements.
New Accounting Pronouncements
Recently adopted accounting pronouncements
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). In July 2018, the FASB also issued ASU 2018-10 Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases and ASU 2018-11 Leases (Topic 842) Targeted Improvements. In February 2019, the FASB also issued ASU 2019-01 Leases (Topic 842): Codification Improvements. This ASU and the updates to this ASU require organizations to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and to disclose key information about leasing arrangements. This guidance was effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal year 2020, and may be applied through a modified retrospective transition approach for leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements with certain practical expedients available. The Company adopted the provisions of these ASU's using the modified retrospective approach at the beginning of the first quarter of fiscal 2020, coinciding with the standard's effective date. The additional disclosures required by the ASU and its updates are included in Note 5 "Leases" of these Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-02, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Topic 220), which allows for a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017. ASU No. 2018-02 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The ASU allows for early adoption in any interim period after issuance of the update. The Company early adopted the ASU in the second quarter of fiscal 2019, and elected not to make this optional reclassification.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which supersedes existing revenue recognition requirements and provides a new comprehensive revenue recognition model. The underlying principle of
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the new standard requires entities to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects what it expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. The Company adopted the provisions of this ASU in the first quarter of fiscal 2019 for all contracts on a modified retrospective basis, with no cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings upon adoption. The comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under the accounting standards that were in effect for those periods. The additional disclosures required by the ASU are included in Note 12 "Revenues" of these Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11, Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory. The ASU includes provisions intended to simplify the measurement of inventory and to more clearly articulate the requirements for the measurement and disclosure of inventory. Under such provisions, an entity should measure inventory within the scope of this amendment at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal and transportation. The Company adopted this standard at the beginning of the first quarter of fiscal 2018. The adoption of this ASU did not have a significant impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-07, Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost. The ASU includes, among other provisions, one that will require presentation of the service cost component of net benefit cost in the same line item(s) as other compensation costs arising from services rendered by the pertinent employees during the period. The other components of net benefit cost are required to be presented in the income statement separately from the service cost component and outside of a subtotal of income from operations. This amendment is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and the interim periods within those annual periods. The Company elected to adopt this accounting standard at the beginning of the first quarter of fiscal 2018. The adoption of this standard resulted in a reduction of an annual operating expense of $848 and an increase in other expense of $848. The adoption of this standard did not have an effect on the Company's consolidated balance sheets or consolidated statements of cash flows.
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13 “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326)” and also issued subsequent amendments to the initial guidance under ASU 2018-19, ASU 2019-04 and ASU 2019-05 (collectively Topic 326). Topic 326 requires the measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets held at amortized cost. This replaces the existing incurred loss model with an expected loss model and requires the use of forward-looking information to calculate credit loss estimates. The amendments in this guidance are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted for certain amendments. Topic 326 must be adopted by applying a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings. The Company does not expect adoption of the new guidance to have a significant impact on its financial statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-14, Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans (Topic 715). This ASU will modify the disclosure requirements for employers that sponsor defined pension or postretirement plans. The amendments in this guidance are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of this guidance on its disclosures.
In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740)—Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes. ASU 2019-12 is intended to simplify accounting for income taxes. It removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 and amends existing guidance to improve consistent application. ASU 2019-12 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020 and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect adoption of the new guidance to have a significant impact on its financial statements.
2 INDEBTEDNESS
The Company had no outstanding debt at October 2, 2020 or September 27, 2019.
Revolvers
On November 15, 2017, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into a new unsecured revolving credit facility with PNC Bank, National Association and Associated Bank, N.A. ("the Lending Group"). This credit facility consists of a $75 million Revolving Credit Facility among the Company, certain of the Company's subsidiaries, PNC Bank National Association, as lender and as administrative agent, and the other lender named therein (the "Credit Agreement" or "Revolver"). The Revolver has an expiration date of November 15, 2022, and provides for borrowing of up to an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $75,000 with a $50,000 accordion feature that gives the Company the option to increase the maximum financing
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availability (i.e., an aggregate borrowing amount of $125,000) subject to the conditions of the Credit Agreement and subject to the approval of the lenders.
The interest rate on the Revolver is based on LIBOR plus an applicable margin, which margin resets each quarter. The applicable margin ranges from 1.00% to 1.75% and is dependent on the Company's leverage ratio for the trailing twelve month period. The interest rates on the Revolver were approximately 1.1% at October 2, 2020 and 3.0% at September 27, 2019.
The Credit Agreement restricts the Company's ability to incur additional debt, includes maximum leverage ratio and minimum interest coverage ratio covenants and is unsecured.
Other Borrowings
The Company utilizes letters of credit primarily as security for the payment of future claims under its workers’ compensation insurance which totaled $181 and $181 at October 2, 2020 and September 27, 2019, respectively. The Company had no other unsecured lines of credit as of October 2, 2020 or September 27, 2019.
The weighted average borrowing rate for short-term debt was approximately 1.1%, 3.0% and 3.3% for 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Under the Company’s Credit Agreement, a change in control of the Company would constitute an event of default. A change in control would be deemed to have occurred if, among other events described in the terms of the Credit Agreement, a person or group other than the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Helen P. Johnson-Leipold, members of her family and related entities (hereinafter the Johnson Family) became or obtained rights as a beneficial owner (as interpreted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) of a certain minimum percentage of the outstanding capital stock of the Company.
3 DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
The following disclosures describe the Company’s objectives in using derivative instruments, the business purpose or context for using derivative instruments, and how the Company believes the use of derivative instruments helps achieve the stated objectives. In addition, the following disclosures describe the effects of the Company’s use of derivative instruments and hedging activities on its financial statements. See Note 4 of these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for disclosures regarding the fair value and effects of changes in the fair value of derivative instruments.
Foreign Exchange Risk
The Company has significant foreign operations, for which the functional currencies are denominated primarily in euros, Swiss francs, Hong Kong dollars and Canadian dollars. As the values of the currencies of the foreign countries in which the Company has operations increase or decrease relative to the U.S. dollar, the sales, expenses, profits, losses, assets and liabilities of the Company’s foreign operations, as reported in the Company’s consolidated financial statements, increase or decrease, accordingly. Approximately 12% of the Company’s revenues for the fiscal year ended October 2, 2020 were denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Approximately 5% were denominated in euros and approximately 5% were denominated in Canadian dollars, with the remaining 2% denominated in various other foreign currencies. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates can cause unexpected financial losses or cash flow needs.
The Company may mitigate the impact on its operating results of a portion of the fluctuations in certain foreign currencies through the use of foreign currency forward contracts. Foreign currency forward contracts enable the Company to lock in the foreign currency exchange rate for a fixed amount of currency to be paid or received on a specified date in the future. The Company may use such foreign currency forward contracts to mitigate the risk associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates on financial instruments and known commitments denominated in foreign currencies. As of October 2, 2020 and September 27, 2019, the Company held no foreign currency forward contracts.
Interest Rate Risk
As of October 2, 2020 and September 27, 2019, the Company held no interest rate swap contracts.
4 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
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Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. A fair value hierarchy has been established based on three levels of inputs, of which the first two are considered observable and the last unobservable.
•Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. These are typically obtained from real-time quotes for transactions in active exchange markets involving identical assets.
•Level 2 - Inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, which are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These are typically obtained from readily-available pricing sources for comparable instruments.
•Level 3 - Unobservable inputs, where there is little or no market activity for the asset or liability. These inputs reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions of the data that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, based on the best information available in the circumstances.
The following table summarizes the Company’s financial assets measured at fair value as of October 2, 2020:

| Level 1 |  | Level 2 |  | Level 3 |  | Total
Assets: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Rabbi trust assets | $ | 21,550 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 21,550 |

The following table summarizes the Company’s financial assets measured at fair value as of September 27, 2019:

| Level 1 |  | Level 2 |  | Level 3 |  | Total
Assets: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Rabbi trust assets | $ | 19,092 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 19,092 |

Rabbi trust assets are classified as trading securities and are comprised of marketable debt and equity securities that are marked to fair value based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets. The rabbi trust assets are owed by the Company to certain officers and other employees under the Company’s non-qualified deferred compensation plan. These assets are included in "Other assets" in the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the mark-to-market adjustments on the assets are recorded in “Other income, net” in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. The offsetting deferred compensation liability is also reported at fair value and is included in “Deferred compensation liability” in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. Changes in the liability are recorded in "Administrative management, finance and information systems" expense in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The effect of changes in the fair value of financial instruments on the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended October 2, 2020, September 27, 2019 and September 28, 2018 was:

| Location of income recognized in Statement of Operations |  | 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018
Rabbi trust assets | Other income, net |  | $ | 2,140 |  |  | $ | 572 |  |  | $ | 1,395 |

Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis in periods subsequent to their initial recognition. No assets or liabilities were measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis in 2020, 2019, or 2018.
5 LEASES
Adoption of Topic 842
At the beginning of fiscal 2020, the Company adopted ASU 2016-02 and all subsequent ASUs that modified accounting standards Topic 842 using a modified retrospective adoption method, in which right-of-use ("ROU") assets and lease liabilities are recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Under the effective date transition method, financial results reported in periods prior to fiscal year 2020 are unchanged. The Company also elected the package of practical expedients
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permitted under the standard, which does not require reassessment of prior conclusions related to contracts containing a lease, lease classification and initial direct lease costs. As an ongoing accounting policy election, the Company will exclude short-term leases (terms of 12 months or less) from the balance sheet presentation and will account for non-lease and lease components in a contract as a single lease component for most asset classes. All leases in which the Company is the lessee are classified as operating leases, and the Company does not have any finance leases or sublease agreements. Additionally, the Company does not have any leases in which it is the lessor.
The adoption of this new standard had a significant impact on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheet due to the recognition of approximately $41 million of lease liabilities with corresponding ROU assets for operating leases. The adoption of this new standard did not have a significant impact on the condensed consolidated statements of operations or cash flows, and did not impact our debt covenant compliance under our current credit agreements.
The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. The Company leases certain facilities and machinery and equipment under long-term, non-cancelable operating leases. As of October 2, 2020, the Company had approximately 200 leases, with remaining terms ranging from less than one year to 15 years. Some of the leases contain variable payment terms, such as payments based on fluctuations in the Consumer Price Index (CPI). Some leases also contain options to extend or terminate the lease. To the extent the Company is reasonably certain to exercise these options, they have been considered in the calculation of the ROU assets and lease liabilities. Under current lease agreements, there are no residual value guarantees or restrictive lease covenants. In calculating the ROU assets and lease liabilities, several assumptions and judgments were made by the Company, including whether a contract is or contains a lease under the new definition, and the determination of the discount rate, which is assumed to be the incremental borrowing rate. The incremental borrowing rate is derived from information available to the Company at the lease commencement date based on lease length and location.
As of October 2, 2020, the components of lease expense recognized in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations were as follows:

| Year ended
| October 2, 2020
Lease Cost |
Operating lease costs | $ | 7,483 |
Short-term lease costs | 1,828 |
Variable leases costs | 173 |
Total lease cost | $ | 9,484 |

Included in the amounts in the table above was rent expense to related parties of $1,028 for the year ended October 2, 2020.
As of October 2, 2020, the Company did not have any finance leases. There were no significant new leases entered into during the year ended October 2, 2020. Supplemental balance sheet, cash flow, and other information related to operating leases was as follows:
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|  | Year ended |  |
|  | October 2, 2020 |  |
Operating leases: |  |  |  |
Operating lease ROU assets |  | $ | 40,666 |  |  |
Current operating leases liabilities |  | 6,587 |  |  |
Non-current operating lease liabilities |  | 34,931 |  |  |
Total operating lease liabilities |  | $ | 41,518 |  |  |
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) |  | 10.05 |  |
Weighted average discount rate |  | 2.85 | % |  |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities |  | $ | 6,716 |  |  |

Future minimum rental commitments under non-cancelable operating leases with an initial lease term in excess of one year at October 2, 2020 were as follows:

Year | Related parties included in total |  | Total
2021 | $ | 1,152 |  |  | $ | 8,025 |
2022 | 193 |  |  | 5,025 |
2023 | — |  |  | 4,531 |
2024 | — |  |  | 4,550 |
2025 | — |  |  | 3,643 |
Thereafter | — |  |  | 22,222 |
Total undiscounted lease payments | 1,345 |  |  | 47,996 |
Less: Imputed interest | (15) |  |  | (6,478) |
Total net lease liability | $ | 1,330 |  |  | $ | 41,518 |

As of October 2, 2020, the Company did not have any additional significant operating lease commitments that have not yet commenced.
Disclosures related to periods prior to adoption of Topic 842 (Fiscal 2019 and 2018)
Rental expense under all leases was $9,352 and $8,316 for the years ended September 27, 2019 and September 28, 2018, respectively. Rent expense to related parties was $998 and $992 for the years ended September 27, 2019 and September 28, 2018, respectively.
Future minimum rental commitments under non-cancelable operating leases with an initial lease term in excess of one year at September 27, 2019 were as follows:

Year | Related parties included in total |  | Total
2020 | $ | 1,039 |  |  | $ | 7,865 |
2021 | 1,070 |  |  | 6,155 |
2022 | 179 |  |  | 3,794 |
2023 | — |  |  | 3,406 |
2024 | — |  |  | 3,423 |
Thereafter | — |  |  | 23,180 |

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6 INCOME TAXES
The U.S. and foreign income before income taxes for the respective years consisted of the following:

| 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018
United States | $ | 72,602 |  |  | $ | 59,261 |  |  | $ | 57,888 |
Foreign | 1,100 |  |  | 7,246 |  |  | 10,218 |
| $ | 73,702 |  |  | $ | 66,507 |  |  | $ | 68,106 |

Income tax expense for the respective years consisted of the following:

| 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018
Current: |  |  |  |  |
Federal | $ | 13,735 |  |  | $ | 11,074 |  |  | $ | 12,390 |
State | 3,348 |  |  | 2,752 |  |  | 4,482 |
Foreign | 1,109 |  |  | 1,422 |  |  | 1,678 |
Deferred | 277 |  |  | (154) |  |  | 8,887 |
| $ | 18,469 |  |  | $ | 15,094 |  |  | $ | 27,437 |

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at the end of the respective years are presented below:

| 2020 |  | 2019
Deferred tax assets: |  |  |
Inventories | $ | 1,346 |  |  | $ | 1,478 |
Compensation | 7,726 |  |  | 6,890 |
Tax credit carryforwards | 3,235 |  |  | 3,554 |
Net operating loss carryforwards | 4,427 |  |  | 4,073 |
Other | 7,154 |  |  | 7,103 |
Total gross deferred tax assets | 23,888 |  |  | 23,098 |
Less valuation allowance | 6,524 |  |  | 5,964 |
Deferred tax assets | 17,364 |  |  | 17,134 |
Deferred tax liabilities: |  |  |
Goodwill and other intangibles | 2,080 |  |  | 1,988 |
Depreciation and amortization | 5,735 |  |  | 5,143 |
Foreign statutory reserves | 288 |  |  | 192 |
Net deferred tax assets | $ | 9,261 |  |  | $ | 9,811 |

The net deferred tax assets recorded in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets as of the years ended October 2, 2020 and September 27, 2019 were as follows:

| 2020 |  | 2019
Non-current assets | $ | 10,679 |  |  | $ | 11,449 |
Non-current liabilities | 1,418 |  |  | 1,638 |
Net deferred tax assets | $ | 9,261 |  |  | $ | 9,811 |

The significant differences between the statutory federal tax rate and the effective income tax rates for the Company for the respective years shown below were as follows:
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| 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018 |
Statutory U.S. federal income tax rate | 21.0 | % |  | 21.0 | % |  | 24.5 | % | *
State income tax, net of federal benefit | 4.6 | % |  | 4.3 | % |  | 4.1 | % |
Uncertain tax positions, net of settlements | (0.1) | % |  | (0.5) | % |  | 2.2 | % |
Foreign-derived intangible income ("FDII") deduction | (1.1) | % |  | (0.9) | % |  | — | % |
Section 199 manufacturer's deduction | — | % |  | — | % |  | (2.2) | % |
Taxes related to foreign income, net of credits | — | % |  | 0.5 | % |  | 0.1 | % |
Compensation | 0.7 | % |  | (0.7) | % |  | 1.5 | % |
Tax rate or law change | — | % |  | (0.2) | % |  | 12.3 | % |
Other | — | % |  | (0.8) | % |  | (2.2) | % |
| 25.1 | % |  | 22.7 | % |  | 40.3 | % |

* The federal statutory rate is a blended rate which reflects 35% through December 31, 2017 and the lower rate of 21.0% beginning on January 1, 2018 due to tax reform.
The Tax Act included a new provision designed to tax global intangible low taxed income (“GILTI”) starting in fiscal 2019. The Company elected to record the tax effects of the GILTI provision as a period expense in the applicable tax year.
The Company’s net operating loss carryforwards and their expirations as of October 2, 2020 were as follows:

| State |  | Foreign |  | Total
Year of expiration |  |  |  |  |
2021-2025 | $ | 1,854 |  |  | $ | 4,423 |  |  | $ | 6,277 |
2026-2030 | 2,618 |  |  | 3,972 |  |  | 6,590 |
2031-2035 | 7,884 |  |  | — |  |  | 7,884 |
2036-2040 | 760 |  |  | — |  |  | 760 |
Indefinite | — |  |  | 6,136 |  |  | 6,136 |
Total | $ | 13,116 |  |  | $ | 14,531 |  |  | $ | 27,647 |

The Company has tax credit carryforwards as follows:

| State |  | Federal |  | Total
Year of expiration |  |  |  |  |
2021-2025 | $ | 1,699 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 1,699 |
2026-2030 | 1,058 |  |  | — |  |  | 1,058 |
2031-2035 | 478 |  |  | — |  |  | 478 |
Total | $ | 3,235 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 3,235 |

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits follows:

| 2020 |  | 2019
Beginning balance | $ | 7,931 |  |  | $ | 8,829 |
Gross increases - tax positions in prior period | 82 |  |  | 63 |
Gross increases - tax positions in current period | 909 |  |  | 855 |
Settlements | — |  |  | (463) |
Lapse of statute of limitations | (1,550) |  |  | (1,353) |
Ending balance | $ | 7,372 |  |  | $ | 7,931 |

The total accrued interest and penalties with respect to income taxes was approximately $1,947 and $1,942 for the years ended October 2, 2020 and September 27, 2019, respectively. The Company’s liability for unrecognized tax benefits as of October 2, 2020 was $7,372, and if recognized, $5,371 of such amount would have an effective tax rate impact.
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In accordance with its accounting policy, the Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense. Interest and penalties of $5, $79 and $537 were recorded as a component of income tax expense in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations during fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
The Company’s policy is to remit earnings from foreign subsidiaries only to the extent the remittance does not result in an incremental U.S. tax liability. The Company does not currently provide for the additional U.S. and foreign income taxes which would become payable upon remission of undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries. If all undistributed earnings were remitted, an additional income tax provision of approximately $1.4 million would have been necessary as of October 2, 2020.
The Company files income tax returns, including returns for its subsidiaries, with federal, state, local and foreign taxing jurisdictions. The amount of unrecognized tax benefits recognized within the next twelve months may decrease due to expiration of the statute of limitations for certain years in various jurisdictions. However, it is possible that a jurisdiction may open an audit prior to the statute expiring that may result in adjustments to the Company’s tax filings. At this time, an estimate of the range of the reasonably possible change cannot be made.
The following tax years remain subject to examination by the Company's respective major tax jurisdictions:

Jurisdiction | Fiscal Years
United States | 2017-2020
Canada | 2016-2020
France | 2017-2020
Germany | 2018-2020
Italy | 2018-2020
Switzerland | 2010-2020

7 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
The Company has non-contributory defined benefit pension plans covering certain U.S. employees. Retirement benefits are generally provided based on the employees’ years of service and average earnings. Normal retirement age is 65, with provisions for earlier retirement. The Company elected to freeze its U.S. defined benefit pension plans as of September 30, 2009 and, as a result, there are no benefit accruals related to service performed after that date.
The Company has elected the practical expedient pursuant to ASU 2015-04, Compensation-retirement benefits (Topic 715) and has selected the measurement date of September 30, the calendar month end closest to the Company's fiscal year end. The financial position of the Company’s non-contributory defined benefit plans as of fiscal year end 2020 and 2019 was as follows:
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| 2020 |  | 2019
Projected benefit obligation: |  |  |
Projected benefit obligation, beginning of year | $ | 30,248 |  |  | $ | 26,831 |
Service cost | — |  |  | — |
Interest cost | 931 |  |  | 1,103 |
Actuarial (gain) loss | 2,588 |  |  | 3,358 |
Benefits paid | (1,136) |  |  | (1,044) |
Projected benefit obligation, end of year | 32,631 |  |  | 30,248 |
Fair value of plan assets: |  |  |
Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year | 30,356 |  |  | 25,971 |
Actual gain on plan assets | 3,526 |  |  | 5,250 |
Company contributions | 177 |  |  | 179 |
Benefits paid | (1,136) |  |  | (1,044) |
Fair value of plan assets, end of year | 32,923 |  |  | 30,356 |
Funded status of the plans | 292 |  |  | 108 |
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets consist of: |  |  |
Current pension liabilities | 171 |  |  | 172 |
Non-current pension liabilities | — |  |  | — |
Non-current pension assets | 462 |  |  | 280 |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (3,129) |  |  | (3,964) |
Components of accumulated other comprehensive loss: |  |  |
Net actuarial loss | (3,129) |  |  | (3,964) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | $ | (3,129) |  |  | $ | (3,964) |

Net periodic benefit cost for the non-contributory defined benefit pension plans for the respective years included the following pre-tax amounts:

| 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018
Interest cost | $ | 931 |  |  | $ | 1,103 |  |  | $ | 1,058 |
Expected return on plan assets | (641) |  |  | (855) |  |  | (763) |
Amortization of unrecognized net actuarial loss | 537 |  |  | 328 |  |  | 553 |
Net periodic pension cost | 827 |  |  | 576 |  |  | 848 |
Other changes in benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income ("OCI"): |  |  |  |  |
Net actuarial gain | (835) |  |  | (1,365) |  |  | (2,470) |
Total recognized in net periodic pension cost and OCI | $ | (8) |  |  | $ | (789) |  |  | $ | (1,622) |

The Company expects to recognize $85 of unrecognized loss amortization as a component of net periodic benefit cost in 2020. This amount is included in accumulated other comprehensive income as of October 2, 2020.
At October 2, 2020, the aggregate accumulated benefit obligation and aggregate fair value of plan assets for plans with plan assets in excess of benefit obligations was $31,446 and $32,923, respectively, and the aggregate accumulated benefit obligation and aggregate fair value of plan assets for plans with benefit obligations in excess of plan assets was $1,185 and $0, respectively. At September 27, 2019, the aggregate accumulated benefit obligation and aggregate fair value of plan assets for plans with plan assets in excess of benefit obligations was $29,018 and $30,356, respectively, and the aggregate accumulated benefit obligation and aggregate fair value of plan assets for plans with benefit obligations in excess of plan assets was $1,230 and $0, respectively.
The Company anticipates making contributions to the defined benefit pension plans of $171 through fiscal year 2021.
Estimated benefit payments from the Company’s defined benefit plans to participants for each of the next five years and the five years thereafter are as follows:
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2021 | $ | 1,231 |
2022 | 1,252 |
2023 | 1,290 |
2024 | 1,355 |
2025 | 1,404 |
Five years thereafter | 7,566 |

Actuarial assumptions used to determine the projected benefit obligation and net periodic pension cost as of the following fiscal years were as follows:

| Projected Benefit Obligation |  | Net Periodic Pension Cost
| 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018 |  | 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018
Discount rate | 2.60 | % |  | 3.13 | % |  | 4.22 | % |  | 3.13 | % |  | 4.22 | % |  | 3.79 | %
Long-term rate of return | N/A |  | N/A |  | N/A |  | 2.50 | % |  | 3.45 | % |  | 3.45 | %
Average salary increase rate | N/A |  | N/A |  | N/A |  | N/A |  | N/A |  | N/A

The change in discount rates in 2020, 2019 and 2018 resulted in an actuarial loss during the year of approximately $2,358, and actuarial gains of $4,320, and $1,633, respectively. The remainder of the actuarial gains or losses for each of the three years was related to adjustments to mortality tables and other modifications to actuarial assumptions.
To determine the discount rate assumption used in the Company’s pension valuation, the Company identified a benefit payout stream based on the demographics of the pension plans and constructed a hypothetical bond portfolio using high-quality corporate bonds with cash flows that matched that benefit payout stream. A yield curve was calculated based on this hypothetical portfolio which was used for the discount rate determination.
The Company determines the long-term rate of return assumption for plan assets by using the historical asset returns for various investment asset classes and adjusting them to reflect future expectations. The expected asset class returns are weighted by the targeted asset allocations, resulting in a weighted average return which is rounded to the nearest quarter percent.
The Company uses measurement dates of October 1 to determine pension expenses for each year and the last day of the fiscal year to determine the fair value of the pension assets.
The Company’s pension plans’ weighted average asset allocations at October 2, 2020 and September 27, 2019, by asset category were as follows:

| 2020 |  | 2019
Equity securities | 5 | % |  | 4 | %
Fixed income securities | 92 | % |  | 94 | %
Other securities | 3 | % |  | 2 | %
| 100 | % |  | 100 | %

The Company elected to make additional contributions to its defined benefit plans in fiscal 2018, continuing its strategy to de-risk the plans. As a result of the improved funded status, the Company changed its investment strategy for the plans, allocating the majority of its assets, 95%, into fixed income securities designed to minimize the pension plans' exposure to changes in interest rates. The remaining 5% of assets are allocated to global equities.
The following table summarizes the Company’s pension plan assets measured at fair value as of October 2, 2020:

| Level 1 |  | Level 2 |  | Level 3 |  | Total
Description: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fixed income | $ | 5,657 |  |  | $ | 24,734 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 30,391 |
Mutual funds | 1,468 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1,468 |
Money market funds | — |  |  | 1,056 |  |  | — |  |  | 1,056 |
Group annuity contract | — |  |  | — |  |  | 8 |  |  | 8 |
Total | $ | 7,125 |  |  | $ | 25,790 |  |  | $ | 8 |  |  | $ | 32,923 |

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The following table summarizes the Company’s pension plan assets measured at fair value as of September 27, 2019:

| Level 1 |  | Level 2 |  | Level 3 |  | Total
Description: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Fixed income | $ | 4,066 |  |  | $ | 24,553 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 28,619 |
Mutual funds | 1,304 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1,304 |
Money market funds | — |  |  | 402 |  |  | — |  |  | 402 |
Group annuity contract | — |  |  | — |  |  | 31 |  |  | 31 |
Total | $ | 5,370 |  |  | $ | 24,955 |  |  | $ | 31 |  |  | $ | 30,356 |

The tables below set forth a summary of changes in fair value of the Company’s Level 3 pension plan assets for the years ended October 2, 2020 and September 27, 2019:

| 2020 |  | 2019
Level 3 assets, beginning of year | $ | 31 |  |  | $ | 52 |
Unrealized gain (loss) | (1) |  |  | 2 |
Sales | (22) |  |  | (23) |
Level 3 assets, end of year | $ | 8 |  |  | $ | 31 |

The fair values of the treasury fixed income and mutual fund assets were derived from quoted market prices as substantially all of these instruments have active markets. The fair values of agency and corporate bond fixed income and money market assets are derived from other observable market inputs or independent pricing services. The fair value of the group annuity contract was derived using a discounted cash flow model with inputs based on current yields of similar instruments with comparable durations. The annuity contract consists of high quality bonds.
The Company also has a non-qualified deferred compensation plan that provides certain officers and employees the ability to defer a portion of their compensation until a later date. The deferred amounts and earnings thereon are payable to participants, or designated beneficiaries, at specified future dates upon retirement, death or termination of employment from the Company. The deferred compensation liability, which is reported at fair value equal to the related rabbi trust assets, and is classified as “Deferred compensation liability” on our accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets, was approximately $21,585 and $19,092 as of October 2, 2020 and September 27, 2019, respectively. See “Note 4 Fair Value” for additional information.
A majority of the Company’s full-time employees are covered by defined contribution programs. Expenses attributable to the defined contribution programs were approximately $1,592, $1,422 and $1,321 for 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
8 PREFERRED STOCK
The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock in various classes and series, of which there are none currently issued and none outstanding.
9 COMMON STOCK
The number of authorized and outstanding shares of each class of the Company’s common stock at the end of the respective years was as follows:

| 2020 |  | 2019
Class A, $0.05 par value: |  |  |
Authorized | 20,000,000 |  |  | 20,000,000 |
Outstanding | 8,873,235 |  |  | 8,834,169 |
Class B, $0.05 par value: |  |  |
Authorized | 3,000,000 |  |  | 3,000,000 |
Outstanding | 1,211,564 |  |  | 1,211,602 |

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Holders of Class A common stock are entitled to elect 25%, or the next highest whole number, of the members of the Company’s Board of Directors and holders of Class B common stock are entitled to elect the remaining directors. With respect to matters other than the election of directors or any matters for which class voting is required by law, holders of Class A common stock are entitled to one vote per share while holders of Class B common stock are entitled to ten votes per share. If any dividends (other than dividends paid in shares of the Company’s stock) are paid by the Company on its common stock, a dividend would be paid on each share of Class A common stock equal to 110% of the amount paid on each share of Class B common stock. Each share of Class B common stock is convertible at any time into one share of Class A common stock. During 2020 and 2019 there were 38 and 84 shares of Class B common stock converted into Class A common stock, respectively.
10 STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION AND STOCK OWNERSHIP PLANS
The Company’s current stock ownership plans provide for issuance of options to acquire shares of Class A common stock by key executives and non-employee directors. Current plans also allow for issuance of shares of restricted stock, restricted stock units or stock appreciation rights in lieu of options.
Under the Company’s 2012 Non-Employee Director Stock Ownership Plan and the 2020 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the only plans where shares currently remain available for future equity incentive awards) there were a total of 536,657 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock available for grant to key executives and non-employee directors at October 2, 2020. Share awards previously made under the Company's 2010 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan, which no longer allows for additional share grants, also remain outstanding.
The Company recognized additional tax benefits from the vesting of restricted stock and restricted stock units of $238, $646 and $369 for 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. In 2020 and 2019, these amounts were recorded as a component of income tax expense. In 2018, the amount was recorded as an increase in additional paid-in capital on the consolidated balance sheets and as cash from financing activities on the consolidated statements of cash flows. The Company recognizes forfeitures of equity awards as incurred.
Non-Vested Stock
All shares of non-vested stock awarded by the Company have been granted at their fair market value on the date of grant and vest within five years after the grant date. The fair value at date of grant is based on the number of shares granted and the average of the Company’s high and low Class A common stock price on the date of grant or, if the Company’s shares did not trade on the date of grant, the average of the Company’s high and low Class A common stock price on the last preceding date on which the Company’s shares traded.
A summary of non-vested stock activity for the two year period ended October 2, 2020 related to the Company’s stock ownership plans is as follows:

| Shares |  | Weighted Average Grant Price
Non-vested stock at September 28, 2018 | 46,776 |  |  | $ | 36.37 |
Non-vested stock grants | 16,366 |  |  | 69.36 |
Non-vested stock forfeited | (4,290) |  |  | 38.14 |
Restricted stock vested | (17,244) |  |  | 30.05 |
Non-vested stock at September 27, 2019 | 41,608 |  |  | 51.78 |
Non-vested stock grants | 19,105 |  |  | 63.33 |
Restricted stock vested | (20,221) |  |  | 41.93 |
Non-vested stock October 2, 2020 | 40,492 |  |  | 62.15 |

Non-vested stock grantees may elect to reimburse the Company for withholding taxes due as a result of the vesting of shares by tendering a portion of the vested shares back to the Company. Shares tendered back to the Company were 4,054 and 3,381 during 2020 and 2019, respectively. The fair value of restricted stock vested during 2020, 2019 and 2018 was approximately $1,288, $1,237 and $3,948, respectively.
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Stock compensation expense, net of forfeitures, related to non-vested stock was $1,032, $667 and $501 during 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The tax benefit recognized during 2020, 2019 and 2018 related to stock based compensation was $252, $163 and $122, respectively. Unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock as of October 2, 2020 was $1,176, which amount will be amortized to expense through November 2022 or adjusted for changes in future estimated or actual forfeitures.
Restricted Stock Units
All restricted stock units awarded by the Company during fiscal 2020 and in prior years have been granted at their fair market value on the date of grant. The fair value at date of grant is based on the number of units granted and the average of the Company’s high and low Class A common stock trading price on the date of grant or, if the Company’s shares did not trade on the date of grant, the average of the Company’s high and low Class A common stock trading price on the last preceding date on which the Company’s shares traded. The vesting period for RSUs is generally one year from the date of grant for RSUs granted to directors and three years from the date of the grant for RSUs granted to employees.
A summary of RSU activity follows:

| Number of RSUs |  | Weighted Average Grant Price
RSUs at September 28, 2018 | 79,579 |  |  | $ | 44.06 |
RSUs granted | 22,192 |  |  | 71.42 |
RSUs forfeited | (3,052) |  |  | 58.99 |
RSUs vested | (40,011) |  |  | 31.59 |
RSUs at September 27, 2019 | 58,708 |  |  | 62.13 |
RSUs granted | 27,517 |  |  | 64.51 |
RSUs vested | (18,404) |  |  | 42.80 |
RSUs at October 2, 2020 | 67,821 |  |  | 68.34 |

RSU grantees may elect to reimburse the Company for withholding taxes due as a result of the vesting of units and issuance of unrestricted shares of Class A common stock by tendering a portion of such unrestricted shares back to the Company. Shares tendered back to the Company were 3,075 and 6,509 during 2020 and 2019, respectively. The fair value of restricted stock recognized as a tax deduction during 2020, 2019 and 2018 was approximately $1,600, $2,945 and $80, respectively.
Stock compensation expense, net of forfeitures, related to restricted stock units was $1,611, $1,652 and $1,743 for the years ended October 2, 2020, September 27, 2019 and September 28, 2018, respectively. The tax benefit recognized during 2020, 2019 and 2018 related to restricted stock unit based compensation was $166, $405 and $424, respectively. Unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted stock units as of October 2, 2020 was $1,671, which amount will be amortized to expense through September 2021 or adjusted for changes in future estimated or actual forfeitures.
Compensation expense related to units earned by certain employees is based upon the attainment of certain financial goals related to cumulative net sales and cumulative operating profit over a three-year performance period. Awards are only paid if at least 80% of the target levels are met and maximum payouts are made if 120% of more of target levels are achieved. The payouts for achievement at the minimum threshold levels of performance are equal to 50% of the target award amount. The payouts for achievement at maximum levels of performance are equal to 150% of the target award amount. To the extent earned, awards are issued in shares of Company common stock after the end of the three year performance period.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
The 2009 Employees’ Stock Purchase Plan (the “Purchase Plan”) provides for the issuance of shares of Class A common stock at a purchase price of not less than 85% of the fair market value of such shares on the date of grant or at the end of the offering period, whichever is lower.
The Company issued 2,190, 1,594 and 3,365 shares of Class A common stock under the Purchase Plan during the years 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and recognized expense of $43, $27 and $53 in 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
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11 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company conducts transactions with certain related parties including organizations controlled by the Johnson Family. These transactions include product purchases, aviation services, office rental, and facility fees. Total costs of these transactions were $1,099, $1,261 and $1,231 for 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Amounts due to/from related parties were immaterial at October 2, 2020 and September 27, 2019.
12 REVENUES
Adoption of Topic 606
On September 29, 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2014-09 and all subsequent ASUs that modified accounting standards Topic 606 using the modified retrospective adoption method. Upon adoption, the Company recorded a right to returns asset of $763 and a corresponding increase in the accrued return liability, resulting in an accrued returns liability of $2,725. Other than as discussed above, the adoption of this new revenue standard did not have an impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements, and the timing and amount of its revenue recognition remained substantially unchanged under this new guidance.
Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognized when obligations under the terms of a contract with our customer are satisfied; generally this occurs with the transfer of control of our goods at a point in time based on shipping terms and transfer of title. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration we expect to receive in exchange for transferring goods. The amount of consideration received can vary, primarily because of customer incentive or rebate arrangements. The Company estimates variable consideration based on the expected value of total consideration to which customers are likely to be entitled based on historical experience and projected market expectations. Included in the estimate is an assessment as to whether any variable consideration is constrained. Revenue estimates are adjusted at the earlier of a change in the expected value of consideration or when the consideration becomes fixed. For all contracts with customers, the Company has not adjusted the promised amount of consideration for the effects of a significant financing component as the period between the transfer of the promised goods and the customer's payment is expected to be one year or less. Sales are made on normal and customary short-term credit terms, generally ranging from 30 to 90 days, or upon delivery of point of sale transactions. Sales, value add, and other taxes we collect concurrent with revenue-producing activities are excluded from revenue.
The Company enters into contractual arrangements with customers in the form of individual customer orders which specify the goods, quantity, pricing, and associated order terms. The Company does not have contracts which are satisfied over time. Due to the nature of these contracts, no significant judgment exists in relation to the identification of the customer contract, satisfaction of the performance obligation, or transaction price. The Company expenses incremental costs of obtaining a contract due to the short-term nature of the contracts.
Estimated costs of returns, allowances and discounts, based on historic experience, are accrued as a reduction to sales when revenue is recognized. The Company provides customers the right to return eligible products under certain circumstances. At October 2, 2020, the right to returns asset was $1,091 and the accrued returns liability was $2,990. At September 27, 2019, the right to returns asset was $2,013 and the accrued returns liability was $4,847. The Company also offers assurance-type warranties relating to its products sold to end customers that continue to be accounted for under ASC 460 Guarantees.
The Company generally accounts for shipping and handling activities as a fulfillment activity, consistent with the timing of revenue recognition; that is, when a customer takes control of the transferred goods. In the event that a customer were to take control of a product upon or after shipment, the Company has made an accounting policy election to treat such shipping and handling activities as a fulfillment cost. Shipping and handling fees billed to customers are included in "Net Sales," and shipping and handling costs are recognized within "Marketing and selling expenses" in the same period the related revenue is recognized.
The Company has a wide variety of seasonal, outdoor recreation products used primarily for fishing from a boat, diving, paddling, hiking and camping, that are sold to a variety of customers in multiple end markets. While there are multiple products sold, the nature of products are similar in terms of the nature of the revenue recognition policies.
See Note 13 of these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for required disclosures of disaggregated revenue.
13 SEGMENTS OF BUSINESS
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The Company conducts its worldwide operations through separate business segments, each of which represent major product lines. Operations are conducted in the U.S. and various foreign countries, primarily in Europe, Canada and the Pacific Basin. During the years ended October 2, 2020, September 27, 2019, and September 28, 2018, combined net sales to one customer of the Company's Fishing, Camping and Watercraft Recreation segments represented approximately $93,478, $93,056, and $90,554 respectively, of the Company's consolidated revenues.
Net sales and operating profit include both sales to customers, as reported in the Company’s accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations, and inter-unit transfers, which are priced to recover costs plus an appropriate profit margin. Total assets represent assets that are used in the Company’s operations in each business segment at the end of the years presented.
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A summary of the Company’s operations by business segment is presented below:

| 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018
Net sales: |  |  |  |  |
Fishing: |  |  |  |  |
Unaffiliated customers | $ | 449,186 |  |  | $ | 411,566 |  |  | $ | 390,679 |
Interunit transfers | 692 |  |  | 555 |  |  | 431 |
Camping: |  |  |  |  |
Unaffiliated customers | 41,554 |  |  | 40,339 |  |  | 37,732 |
Interunit transfers | 38 |  |  | 40 |  |  | 38 |
Watercraft Recreation: |  |  |  |  |
Unaffiliated customers | 41,786 |  |  | 33,405 |  |  | 36,120 |
Interunit transfers | 71 |  |  | 93 |  |  | 160 |
Diving |  |  |  |  |
Unaffiliated customers | 60,853 |  |  | 76,279 |  |  | 78,907 |
Interunit transfers | 20 |  |  | 27 |  |  | 25 |
Other / Corporate | 830 |  |  | 830 |  |  | 830 |
Eliminations | (821) |  |  | (715) |  |  | (654) |
Total | $ | 594,209 |  |  | $ | 562,419 |  |  | $ | 544,268 |
Operating profit (loss): |  |  |  |  |
Fishing | $ | 95,884 |  |  | $ | 84,092 |  |  | $ | 83,696 |
Camping | 4,406 |  |  | 2,896 |  |  | 1,867 |
Watercraft Recreation | (329) |  |  | (2,822) |  |  | (1,555) |
Diving | (2,576) |  |  | 3,043 |  |  | 2,766 |
Other / Corporate | (26,315) |  |  | (23,435) |  |  | (23,753) |
| $ | 71,070 |  |  | $ | 63,774 |  |  | $ | 63,021 |
Depreciation and amortization expense: |  |  |  |  |
Fishing | $ | 8,654 |  |  | $ | 8,730 |  |  | $ | 8,174 |
Camping | 639 |  |  | 705 |  |  | 816 |
Watercraft Recreation | 899 |  |  | 1,051 |  |  | 977 |
Diving | 1,761 |  |  | 1,005 |  |  | 1,166 |
Other / Corporate | 2,973 |  |  | 2,473 |  |  | 1,972 |
| $ | 14,926 |  |  | $ | 13,964 |  |  | $ | 13,105 |
Capital expenditures: |  |  |  |  |
Fishing | $ | 12,847 |  |  | $ | 13,712 |  |  | $ | 9,709 |
Camping | 206 |  |  | 210 |  |  | 253 |
Watercraft Recreation | 685 |  |  | 727 |  |  | 859 |
Diving | 947 |  |  | 955 |  |  | 1,109 |
Other / Corporate | 915 |  |  | 1,182 |  |  | 7,222 |
| $ | 15,600 |  |  | $ | 16,786 |  |  | $ | 19,152 |
Goodwill, net: |  |  |  |  |
Fishing | $ | 11,184 |  |  | $ | 11,186 |  |  |
Camping | — |  |  | — |  |  |
Watercraft Recreation | — |  |  | — |  |  |
Diving | — |  |  | — |  |  |
| $ | 11,184 |  |  | $ | 11,186 |  |  |
Total assets (end of period): |  |  |  |  |
Fishing | $ | 206,244 |  |  | $ | 153,926 |  |  |
Camping | 37,514 |  |  | 31,525 |  |  |
Watercraft Recreation | 21,038 |  |  | 14,436 |  |  |
Diving | 67,393 |  |  | 57,682 |  |  |
Other / Corporate | 213,837 |  |  | 178,875 |  |  |
| $ | 546,026 |  |  | $ | 436,444 |  |  |

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A summary of the Company’s operations by geographic area is presented below:

| 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2018
Net sales: |  |  |  |  |
United States: |  |  |  |  |
Unaffiliated customers | $ | 525,204 |  |  | $ | 482,326 |  |  | $ | 456,816 |
Interunit transfers | 17,503 |  |  | 20,991 |  |  | 20,886 |
Europe: |  |  |  |  |
Unaffiliated customers | 28,880 |  |  | 35,114 |  |  | 37,014 |
Interunit transfers | 8,561 |  |  | 9,792 |  |  | 10,438 |
Canada: |  |  |  |  |
Unaffiliated customers | 29,512 |  |  | 30,039 |  |  | 33,358 |
Interunit transfers | 35 |  |  | — |  |  | 25 |
Other: |  |  |  |  |
Unaffiliated customers | 10,613 |  |  | 14,940 |  |  | 17,080 |
Interunit transfers | 10 |  |  | 29 |  |  | 231 |
Eliminations | (26,109) |  |  | (30,812) |  |  | (31,580) |
| $ | 594,209 |  |  | $ | 562,419 |  |  | $ | 544,268 |
Total assets: |  |  |  |  |
United States | $ | 456,188 |  |  | $ | 356,419 |  |  |
Europe | 45,429 |  |  | 41,333 |  |  |
Canada and other | 44,409 |  |  | 38,692 |  |  |
| $ | 546,026 |  |  | $ | 436,444 |  |  |
Long-term assets (1): |  |  |  |  |
United States | $ | 134,932 |  |  | $ | 96,769 |  |  |
Europe | 7,889 |  |  | 3,294 |  |  |
Canada and other | 3,988 |  |  | 2,404 |  |  |
| $ | 146,809 |  |  | $ | 102,467 |  |  |

(1)Long term assets consist of net property, plant and equipment, right of use assets, net intangible assets, goodwill and other assets excluding deferred income taxes.
14 CONTINGENCIES
The Company is subject to various legal actions and proceedings in the normal course of business, including those related to commercial disputes, product liability, intellectual property and environmental matters. The Company is insured against loss for certain of these matters. Although litigation is subject to many uncertainties and the ultimate exposure with respect to these matters cannot be ascertained, management does not believe the final outcome of any pending litigation will have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations, liquidity or cash flows of the Company.
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15 VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
The following summarizes changes to valuation and qualifying accounts for 2020, 2019 and 2018:

| Balance at Beginning of Year |  | Additions Charged to Costs and Expenses |  | Less Deductions |  | Balance at End of Year
Year Ended October 2, 2020 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | $ | 2,550 |  |  | $ | 2,095 |  |  | $ | 1,948 |  |  | $ | 2,697 |
Reserves for inventory valuation | 5,223 |  |  | 878 |  |  | 716 |  |  | 5,385 |
Valuation of deferred tax assets | 5,964 |  |  | 875 |  |  | 315 |  |  | 6,524 |
Reserves for sales returns | 4,880 |  |  | 1,532 |  |  | 3,369 |  |  | 3,043 |
Year ended September 27, 2019 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | $ | 1,637 |  |  | $ | 2,003 |  |  | $ | 1,090 |  |  | $ | 2,550 |
Reserves for inventory valuation | 5,124 |  |  | 1,009 |  |  | 910 |  |  | 5,223 |
Valuation of deferred tax assets | 6,402 |  |  | 430 |  |  | 868 |  |  | 5,964 |
Reserves for sales returns | 1,532 |  |  | 7,040 |  |  | 3,692 |  |  | 4,880 |
Year ended September 28, 2018 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | $ | 2,231 |  |  | $ | 21 |  |  | $ | 615 |  |  | $ | 1,637 |
Reserves for inventory valuation | 5,428 |  |  | 394 |  |  | 698 |  |  | 5,124 |
Valuation of deferred tax assets | 8,724 |  |  | 1,148 |  |  | 3,470 |  |  | 6,402 |
Reserves for sales returns | 1,930 |  |  | 3,927 |  |  | 4,325 |  |  | 1,532 |

16 QUARTERLY FINANCIAL SUMMARY (UNAUDITED)
The following summarizes quarterly operating results for the years presented below:

| First Quarter |  | Second Quarter |  | Third Quarter |  | Fourth Quarter
(thousands, except per share data) | 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2020 |  | 2019 |  | 2020 |  | 2019
Net sales | $ | 128,054 |  |  | $ | 104,440 |  |  | $ | 163,084 |  |  | $ | 177,707 |  |  | $ | 138,390 |  |  | $ | 176,253 |  |  | $ | 164,681 |  |  | $ | 104,019 |
Gross profit | 53,612 |  |  | 44,319 |  |  | 75,132 |  |  | 79,129 |  |  | 62,562 |  |  | 79,725 |  |  | 73,687 |  |  | 46,583 |
Operating profit (loss) | 6,801 |  |  | 5,978 |  |  | 31,794 |  |  | 27,844 |  |  | 12,929 |  |  | 28,029 |  |  | 19,546 |  |  | 1,923 |
Income (loss) before income taxes | 8,589 |  |  | 4,331 |  |  | 28,377 |  |  | 30,020 |  |  | 15,557 |  |  | 28,892 |  |  | 21,179 |  |  | 3,264 |
Income tax expense | 2,159 |  |  | 810 |  |  | 7,990 |  |  | 8,097 |  |  | 2,688 |  |  | 6,826 |  |  | 5,632 |  |  | (639) |
Net income (loss) | $ | 6,430 |  |  | $ | 3,521 |  |  | $ | 20,387 |  |  | $ | 21,923 |  |  | $ | 12,869 |  |  | $ | 22,066 |  |  | $ | 15,547 |  |  | $ | 3,903 |
Net income (loss) per common share - Basic: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Class A | $ | 0.65 |  |  | $ | 0.36 |  |  | $ | 2.05 |  |  | $ | 2.21 |  |  | $ | 1.29 |  |  | $ | 2.22 |  |  | $ | 1.56 |  |  | $ | 0.49 |
Class B | $ | 0.59 |  |  | $ | 0.32 |  |  | $ | 1.86 |  |  | $ | 2.01 |  |  | $ | 1.17 |  |  | $ | 2.02 |  |  | $ | 1.42 |  |  | $ | 0.45 |
Net income (loss) per common share - Diluted: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Class A | $ | 0.64 |  |  | $ | 0.35 |  |  | $ | 2.02 |  |  | $ | 2.18 |  |  | $ | 1.27 |  |  | $ | 2.19 |  |  | $ | 1.53 |  |  | $ | 0.49 |
Class B | $ | 0.64 |  |  | $ | 0.35 |  |  | $ | 2.02 |  |  | $ | 2.18 |  |  | $ | 1.27 |  |  | $ | 2.19 |  |  | $ | 1.53 |  |  | $ | 0.49 |

Due to changes in stock prices during the year and the timing of issuance of shares, the cumulative total of quarterly net income (loss) per share amounts may not equal the net income (loss) per share for the entire year.
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17 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In September 2020, the Company's Board of Directors approved termination of, and authorized Company management to commence taking actions to terminate, the Company's defined benefit pension plans. In November 2020, Company management commenced actions to terminate the plans. When the termination and related payouts occur, they are estimated to unfavorably impact net income by approximately $4 to $5 million.
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