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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Income Taxes  
Schedule of reconciliation of U.S. statutory income tax rate to effective tax rate

 

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

2015

 

Federal income tax (benefit) at statutory rate

 

 

34.00

%

 

34.00

%

 

34.00

%

Permanent differences

 

 

(1.16

)

 

(0.85

)

 

(0.86

)

Federal research and development credits and adjustments

 

 

2.36

 

 

2.43

 

 

2.64

 

State income tax, net of federal benefit

 

 

5.80

 

 

5.70

 

 

5.77

 

Tax reform deferred rate change

 

 

(72.21

)

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

(0.36

)

 

(0.40

)

 

0.28

 

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

31.57

 

 

(40.88

)

 

(41.82

)

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Effective income tax rate

 

 

%

 

%

 

%

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

 

Schedule of components of deferred tax assets

 

        The Company's deferred tax assets consisted of the following (in thousands):

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

Deferred tax assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

$

41,436

 

$

48,682

 

Tax credit carryforwards

 

 

5,896

 

 

4,833

 

Capitalized research and development

 

 

1,879

 

 

3,394

 

Capitalized legal expenses

 

 

1,156

 

 

1,597

 

Other differences

 

 

1,048

 

 

1,335

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

51,415

 

 

59,841

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(51,415

)

 

(59,841

)

​  

​  

​  

​  

Net deferred tax assets

 

$

 

$

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​