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Income Taxes (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Income Before Income Taxes From its Non-U.S. Subsidiaries and U.S. Subsidiaries

The Company’s income before income taxes from its non-U.S. subsidiaries and U.S. subsidiaries, including the results of the quota share and stop-loss agreements between Global Indemnity Reinsurance and the Insurance Operations, for the quarters and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 were as follows:

 

Quarter Ended September 30, 2014:

(Dollars in thousands)

   Non-U.S.
Subsidiaries
    U.S.
Subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Total  

Revenues:

        

Gross premiums written

   $ 38,387      $ 56,491      $ (27,780   $ 67,098   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums written

   $ 38,366      $ 24,896      $ —        $ 63,262   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

   $ 43,238      $ 24,790      $ —        $ 68,028   

Net investment income

     7,713        3,655        (4,841     6,527   

Net realized investment gains (losses)

     (10     1,168        —          1,158   

Other income (loss)

     (38     164        —          126   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     50,903        29,777        (4,841     75,839   

Losses and Expenses:

        

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses

     18,939        17,715        —          36,654   

Acquisition costs and other underwriting expenses

     17,762        9,696        —          27,458   

Corporate and other operating expenses

     1,156        2,325        —          3,481   

Interest expense

     193        4,766        (4,841     118   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   $ 12,853      $ (4,725   $ —        $ 8,128   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Quarter Ended September 30, 2013:

(Dollars in thousands)

   Non-U.S.
Subsidiaries
    U.S.
Subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Total  

Revenues:

        

Gross premiums written

   $ 37,676      $ 59,746      $ (28,637   $ 68,785   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums written

   $ 37,673      $ 26,357      $ —        $ 64,030   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

   $ 40,282      $ 24,187      $ —        $ 64,469   

Net investment income

     8,443        4,983        (4,940     8,486   

Net realized investment gains (losses)

     (180     1,821        —          1,641   

Other income

     21        162        —          183   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     48,566        31,153        (4,940     74,779   

Losses and Expenses:

        

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses

     18,300        17,183        —          35,483   

Acquisition costs and other underwriting expenses

     17,009        11,019        —          28,028   

Corporate and other operating expenses

     663        1,964        —          2,627   

Interest expense

     292        8,233        (4,940     3,585   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   $ 12,302      $ (7,246   $ —        $ 5,056   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014:

(Dollars in thousands)

   Non-U.S.
Subsidiaries
    U.S.
Subsidiaries
     Eliminations     Total  

Revenues:

         

Gross premiums written

   $ 139,714      $ 170,038       $ (82,552   $ 227,200   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums written

   $ 138,677      $ 73,818       $ —        $ 212,495   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

   $ 126,551      $ 75,038       $ —        $ 201,589   

Net investment income

     22,947        13,980         (14,439     22,488   

Net realized investment gains

     1,017        39,209         —          40,226   

Other income (loss)

     (41     490         —          449   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     150,474        128,717         (14,439     264,752   

Losses and Expenses:

         

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses

     51,818        61,678         —          113,496   

Acquisition costs and other underwriting expenses

     52,637        28,477         —          81,114   

Corporate and other operating expenses

     4,034        5,580         —          9,614   

Interest expense

     647        14,420         (14,439     628   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

   $ 41,338      $ 18,562       $ —        $ 59,900   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013:

(Dollars in thousands)

   Non-U.S.
Subsidiaries
    U.S.
Subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Total  

Revenues:

        

Gross premiums written

   $ 137,974      $ 172,713      $ (82,718   $ 227,969   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums written

   $ 137,563      $ 76,291      $ —        $ 213,854   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

   $ 110,944      $ 68,192      $ —        $ 179,136   

Net investment income

     27,217        15,778        (14,710     28,285   

Net realized investment gains

     66        10,138        —          10,204   

Other income (loss)

     (7     491        —          484   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     138,220        94,599        (14,710     218,109   

Losses and Expenses:

        

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses

     51,709        50,486        —          102,195   

Acquisition costs and other underwriting expenses

     46,600        30,377        —          76,977   

Corporate and other operating expenses

     3,268        4,176        —          7,444   

Interest expense

     918        19,731        (14,710     5,939   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   $ 35,725      $ (10,171   $ —        $ 25,554   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

The following table summarizes the components of income tax expense (benefit):

 

     Quarters Ended September 30,     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
(Dollars in thousands)    2014     2013     2014      2013  

Current income tax expense (benefit):

         

Foreign

   $ 39      $ 51      $ 164       $ 125   

U.S. Federal

     (1,571     (2,461     5,980         (851
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current income tax expense (benefit)

     (1,532     (2,410     6,144         (726
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred income tax expense (benefit):

         

U.S. Federal

     (101     518        1,964         (1,697
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred income tax expense (benefit)

     (101     518        1,964         (1,697
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total income tax expense (benefit)

   $ (1,633   $ (1,892   $ 8,108       $ (2,423
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
Differences in Tax and Estimated Tax Provisions at Weighted Average Tax Rate

The following tables summarize the differences between the effective income tax provisions under accounting guidance applicable to interim financial statement periods and the expected tax provision at the weighted average tax rate:

 

     Quarters Ended September 30,  
     2014     2013  
(Dollars in thousands)    Amount     % of Pre-
Tax Income
    Amount     % of Pre-
Tax Income
 

Expected tax provision at weighted average rate

   $ (1,614     (19.9 %)    $ (2,500     (49.5 %) 

Adjustments:

        

Tax exempt interest

     (120     (1.5     (248     (4.9

Dividend exclusion

     (229     (2.8     (292     (5.8

Effective tax rate adjustment

     288        3.5        1,033        20.4   

Other

     42        0.6        115        2.4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective income tax benefit

   $ (1,633     (20.1 %)    $ (1,892     (37.4 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2014     2013  
(Dollars in thousands)    Amount     % of Pre-
Tax Income
    Amount     % of Pre-
Tax Income
 

Expected tax provision at weighted average rate

   $ 6,649        11.1   $ (3,450     (13.5 %) 

Adjustments:

        

Tax exempt interest

     (490     (0.8     (804     (3.1

Dividend exclusion

     (1,186     (2.0     (880     (3.4

Effective tax rate adjustment

     2,600        4.3        2,565        10.0   

Other

     535        0.9        146        0.5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective income tax expense (benefit)

   $ 8,108        13.5   $ (2,423     (9.5 %)