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Derivative Instruments
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments Derivative Instruments

The Company uses derivative instruments to manage selected foreign currency and interest rate exposures. The Company does not use derivative instruments for speculative trading purposes. All derivative instruments must be recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. For derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative is recorded as accumulated other comprehensive gain (loss), or “AOCL,” and is reclassified to earnings when the underlying transaction has an impact on earnings. The ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of the foreign currency forward agreements is reported in foreign currency exchange loss (gain) in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations. The ineffective portion
of changes in the fair value of the interest rate swap agreements is reported in interest expense. For derivatives not designated as cash flow hedges, all changes in market value are recorded as a foreign currency exchange (gain) loss in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. The cash flow effects of derivatives are reported within net cash provided by operating activities.

The Company is exposed to credit losses in the event of non-performance by the counterparties on its financial instruments. The counterparties have investment grade credit ratings. The Company anticipates that these counterparties will be able to fully satisfy their obligations under the contracts. The Company has derivative contracts with three counterparties as of March 31, 2020.

The Company's agreements with its counterparties contain provisions pursuant to which the Company could be declared in default of its derivative obligations.  As of March 31, 2020, the Company had not posted any collateral related to these agreements. If the Company had breached any of these provisions as of March 31, 2020, it could have been required to settle its obligations under these agreements at amounts which approximate the March 31, 2020 fair values reflected in the table below. During the year ended March 31, 2020, the Company was not in default of any of its derivative obligations.

As of March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company had no derivatives designated as net investments or fair value hedges in accordance with ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging.”
The Company has a cross currency swap agreement that is designated as a cash flow hedge to hedge changes in the value of an intercompany loan to a foreign subsidiary due to changes in foreign exchange rates. This intercompany loan is related to the acquisition of STAHL. As of March 31, 2020, the notional amount of this derivatives was $181,390,000, and the contract matures on January 31, 2022. From its March 31, 2020 balance of AOCL, the Company expects to reclassify approximately $1,312,000 out of AOCL, and into foreign currency exchange loss (gain), during the next 12 months based on the contractual payments due under this intercompany loan.
The Company has foreign currency forward agreements that are designated as cash flow hedges to hedge a portion of forecasted inventory purchases denominated in foreign currencies. The notional amount of those derivatives is $8,422,000 and all contracts mature by December 31, 2020. From its March 31, 2020 balance of AOCL, the Company expects to reclassify approximately $264,000 out of AOCL during the next 12 months based on the underlying transactions of the sales of the goods purchased.

The Company's policy is to maintain a capital structure that is comprised of 50-70% of fixed rate long-term debt and 30-50% of variable rate long-term debt. The Company has two interest rate swap agreements in which the Company receives interest at a variable rate and pays interest at a fixed rate. These interest rate swap agreements are designated as cash flow hedges to hedge changes in interest expense due to changes in the variable interest rate of the senior secured term loan. The amortizing interest rate swaps mature by December 31, 2023 and had a total notional amount of $158,490,000 as of March 31, 2020. The effective portion of the changes in fair values of the interest rate swaps is reported in AOCL and will be reclassified to interest expense over the life of the swap agreements. From its March 31, 2020 balance of AOCL, the Company expects to reclassify approximately $1,066,000 out of AOCL, and into interest expense, during the next 12 months.


The following is the effect of derivative instruments on the consolidated statements of operations for the years ended March 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018 (in thousands):
Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow  
Hedges
 
Type of Instrument
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) on Derivatives (Effective Portion)
 
Location of Gain or
(Loss) Recognized
in Income on
Derivatives
 
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from AOCL into Income (Effective Portion)
March 31,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020
 
Foreign exchange contracts
$
303

 
Cost of products sold
 
$
40

2020
 
Interest rate swap
$
(3,185
)
 
Interest expense
 
$
242

2020
 
Cross currency swap
$
7,654

 
Foreign currency exchange loss (gain)
 
$
2,888

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
 
Foreign exchange contracts
$
(24
)
 
Cost of products sold
 
$
(16
)
2019
 
Interest rate swap
$
(1,275
)
 
Interest expense
 
$
765

2019
 
Cross currency swap
$
18,242

 
Foreign currency exchange loss (gain)
 
$
17,231

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018
 
Foreign exchange contracts
$
(219
)
 
Cost of products sold
 
$
(196
)
2018
 
Interest rate swap
$
1,339

 
Interest expense
 
$
(1,879
)
2018
 
Cross currency swap
$
(24,838
)
 
Foreign currency exchange loss (gain)
 
$
(25,206
)
 
 
Derivatives Not Designated as
 Hedging Instruments (Foreign
Exchange Contracts)
 
 
Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in
Income on Derivatives
 
Amount of
Gain or (Loss)
Recognized in
 Income on
 Derivatives
March 31,
 
 
 
 
2020
 
Foreign currency exchange loss (gain)
 
$
17

2019
 
Foreign currency exchange loss (gain)
 
$
13

2018
 
Foreign currency exchange loss (gain)
 
$
(11
)




The following is information relative to the Company’s derivative instruments in the consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2020 and 2019 (in thousands):

 
 
 
 
Fair Value of Asset (Liability)
March 31,
Derivatives Designated as
Hedging Instruments
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
2020
 
2019
Foreign exchange contracts
 
Prepaid expenses and other
 
$
318

 
$
43

Foreign exchange contracts
 
Accrued Liabilities
 
(33
)
 
(96
)
Interest rate swap
 
Prepaid expenses and other
 

 
743

Interest rate swap
 
Other Assets
 

 
470

Interest rate swap
 
Accrued Liabilities
 
(1,402
)
 

Interest rate swap
 
Other non current liabilities
 
(1,894
)
 

Cross currency swap
 
Prepaid expenses and other
 
1,750

 
2,476

Cross currency swap
 
Accrued liabilities
 

 
(774
)
Cross currency swap
 
Other non current liabilities
 
(5,254
)
 
(15,410
)

 
 
 
 
Fair Value of Asset (Liability)
 
 
 
 
March 31,
Derivatives Not Designated as
Hedging Instruments
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
2020
 
2019
Foreign exchange contracts
 
Accrued Liabilities
 

 
(17
)