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Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
Acquisitions
a) Investments in affiliates and joint ventures
On November 1, 2018, the Company acquired the outstanding shares of a privately held entity with ownership interests in a group of civil construction and mining entities based in Edmonton, Alberta (collectively referred to as “Nuna”) for cash consideration of $41.5 million plus acquisition costs of $1.3 million. Nuna includes the following interests in Canadian corporations and partnerships:
• Nuna East Ltd. (37.25%)
  
• Nuna West Mining Ltd. (49%)
• Nuna Pang Contracting Ltd. (37.25%)
  
• Nuna Logistics Partnership (49%) ("NL Partnership")
The NL Partnership also holds investments in various other joint ventures and Canadian corporations. The majority of Nuna's operations occur within NL Partnership, in which the Company acquired a 49% ownership interest. The majority 51% ownership interest in NL Partnership is held by the Kitikmeot Corporation, a wholly-owned business entity of the Kitikmeot Inuit Association.
The Company accounted for the transaction as an asset acquisition. As such, the assets acquired were recognized at cost based on their relative fair values. The Company determined the estimated fair values using Level 3 inputs after review and consideration of relevant information, including but not limited to information supplied by the vendor, discounted cash flows, quoted market prices and estimates made by management.
The purchase price at the date of acquisition is allocated to net assets acquired as follows:
Assets
 
 
Cash
 
$
10,939

Accounts receivable, net
 
13,234

Contract assets
 
3,089

Inventories
 
3,926

Prepaid expenses and deposits
 
304

 
 
31,492

Property, plant and equipment
 
15,962

Other assets
 
1,375

Investment in affiliates and joint ventures
 
11,728

Total Assets
 
60,557

Liabilities
 
 
Accounts payable
 
10,604

Accrued liabilities
 
1,136

Contract liabilities
 
360

 
 
12,100

Long-term debt (including current portion)
 
3,127

Finance lease obligation (formally capital lease obligation, including current portion)
 
542

Deferred tax liabilities
 
1,938

Total Liabilities
 
17,707

 
 
 
Net assets acquired
 
$
42,850


b) Heavy construction fleet and related assets
On November 23, 2018, the Company acquired a heavy construction equipment fleet and related assets for $198.0 million from a vendor. The transaction involved the purchase of the vendor’s fleet of heavy earth-moving assets, together with support equipment, maintenance facilities, land and the vendor's interest in assigned contracts. The purchase was fully financed at closing through an increased and extended credit facility with the Company's existing lenders, led by National Bank Financial Inc. Under the asset purchase agreement, the final purchase price was subject to closing adjustments, including a price adjustment tied to the final net book value of the purchased assets. The purchase agreement included an initial cash payment upon closing of $150.8 million and the assumption of $12.6 million in capital leases and equipment-related promissory notes from the seller. The unpaid balance of the purchase price was recorded at fair value within promissory notes, payable in three installments, six, twelve and eighteen months from the closing date. The installments are accreted using the effective interest method. No material adjustments were made to the final purchase price in accordance with terms of the purchase price agreement.
The Company accounted for the transaction as an asset acquisition. As such, the assets acquired were recognized at cost based on their relative fair values. The Company determined the estimated fair values using Level 3 inputs after review and consideration of relevant information, including but not limited to information supplied by the vendor, discounted cash flows, quoted market prices and estimates made by management.
The purchase price was primarily allocated to heavy equipment, land, building and inventory. Intangible assets were recognized with respect to favorable interest rates on the capital leases and promissory notes assumed, as well as an interest in the Mikisew North American Limited Partnership. Transaction costs of $0.4 million associated with the acquisition were capitalized.