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Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes                                                                     
The Company used a discrete effective tax rate method to calculate taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, which were a result of its inability to use some portion of its federal and state net operating losses (“NOLs”) carryforwards against the deferred tax liability created by the amortization of indefinite-lived intangible assets and the change in the state effective tax rate. The Company determined that applying an estimate of the annual effective tax rate would not provide a reasonable estimate as small changes in estimated “ordinary” loss could result in significant changes in the estimated annual effective tax rate. Accordingly, for the three months ended June 30, 2024, the Company recorded a total tax expense of $1.2 million. For the three months ended June 30, 2023, the Company recorded a total tax benefit of $0.2 million. The effective income tax rates for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were 26.5% and 24.9%, respectively. The increase in the effective tax rate was the result of higher state effective tax rate due to taxable income related to customer milestone payments.
The Company’s NOLs generated after March 31, 2018 may be used as an indefinite-lived asset to offset its deferred tax liability but are limited to 80% of future taxable income. The deferred tax liabilities as of June 30, 2024 are approximately $3.3 million for federal and $4.1 million for state. The deferred tax liabilities as of March 31, 2024 were approximately $3.1 million for federal and $3.2 million for state.