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Commitments and Contingencies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]
 
Note 10—Commitments and Contingencies
 
Purchase and Other Commitments
 
The Company had purchase and other commitments of $0.2 million as of March 31, 2012.
 
Tax Audits
 
The Company is subject to audits in various jurisdictions for various taxes, including income tax and utility excise tax. Specifically, IDT Energy has the following audits in process: (1) New York State income tax for fiscal 2007, fiscal 2008 and fiscal 2009, (2) New York City utility tax audit on electricity sales for the period from June 1, 2007 through December 31, 2008, and (3) New York State sales and use tax for the period from June 2003 though August 2009. In June 2011, IDT Energy received a Notice of Proposed Tax Adjustments from the New York City Finance Department related to the utility tax audit that included aggregate assessments of tax, interest and penalties of $7.2 million. In addition, IDT Energy’s potential exposure for utility tax, interest and penalties for the period from January 1, 2009 through March 31, 2012 is an additional $8.5 million. As of March 31, 2012, the Company had accrued $4.4 million for the New York City utility tax audit, $2.6 million related to New York State income tax audit, and $0.8 million for the New York State sales and use tax audit. The Company’s reasonably possible liability related to the New York City utility tax audit, above the amount that has been accrued, range from nil to $5.9 million. The Company’s reasonably possible exposure related to the New York State income tax audit, above the amount that has been accrued, range from nil to $4.2 million. The Company’s reasonably possible liability related to the New York State sales and use tax audit, above the amount that has been accrued, range from nil to $1.1 million.

At March 31, 2012, the Company has accrued for the estimated loss from these audits for which it is probable that a liability has been incurred, however amounts asserted by taxing authorities or the amount ultimately assessed against the Company could be greater than the accrued amounts. Accordingly, additional provisions may be recorded in the future as revised estimates are made or underlying matters are settled or resolved. Imposition of assessments as a result of tax audits could have an adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.
 
 
Other Contingencies
 
In June 2009, IDT Energy entered into a Preferred Supplier Agreement with BP Energy Company and BP Corporation North America Inc. (collectively “BP”), pursuant to which BP is IDT Energy’s preferred provider of electricity and natural gas. IDT Energy’s obligations to BP are secured by a first security interest in deposits or receivables from utilities in connection with their purchase of IDT Energy’s customer receivables, and in any cash deposits or letters of credit posted in connection with any collateral accounts with BP. IDT Energy’s ability to purchase electricity and natural gas under this agreement is subject to satisfaction of certain conditions including the maintenance of certain covenants. The Company is in compliance with such covenants. As of March 31, 2012, cash and cash equivalents of $0.5 million and trade accounts receivable of $27.2 million were pledged to BP as collateral for the payment of IDT Energy’s trade accounts payable to BP of $8.5 million as of March 31, 2012.