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Share-Based Compensation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Share-Based Compensation
Share-Based Compensation
 
The Company has three share based compensation plans as described below. Share-based compensation cost recognized for those plans was $184,000 and $93,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. For the quarters ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, share-based compensation was $61,000 and $39,000, respectively. The recognized tax benefits for the share based compensation expense were $11,000 and $12,000, respectively, for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. For the quarters ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, recognized tax benefits were $1,000 and $2,000, respectively.
The Central Valley Community Bancorp 2000 Stock Option Plan (2000 Plan) expired on November 15, 2010. The Central Valley Community Bancorp 2005 Omnibus Incentive Plan (2005 Plan) was adopted in May 2005 and expired March 16, 2015. While outstanding arrangements to issue shares under these plans, including options, continue in force until their expiration, no new options will be granted under these plans.
The Central Valley Community Bancorp 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan (2015 Plan) was adopted in May 2015. The plan provides for awards in the form of incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, and restricted stock. The plan also allows for performance awards that may be in the form of cash or shares of the Company, including restricted stock. Outstanding arrangements to issue shares under this plan including options, will continue in force until expiration according to their respective terms.
Stock Option Plan

The Company bases the fair value of the options granted on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes Merton option pricing model that uses assumptions based on expected option life and the level of estimated forfeitures, expected stock volatility, risk free interest rate, and dividend yield.  The expected term and level of estimated forfeitures of the Company’s options are based on the Company’s own historical experience.  Stock volatility is based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock.  The risk-free rate is based on the U. S. Treasury yield curve for the periods within the contractual life of the options in effect at the time of grant.  The compensation cost for options granted is based on the weighted average grant date fair value per share.
     No options to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock were granted during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.
A summary of the combined activity of the Company’s Stock Option Compensation Plans for the nine month period ended September 30, 2015 follows (in thousands, except per share amounts): 
 
 
Shares
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value (In thousands)
Options outstanding at January 1, 2015
 
368,360

 
$
8.89

 
 
 
 

Options exercised
 
(5,760
)
 
$
6.62

 
 
 
 

Options forfeited
 
(118,195
)
 
$
13.27

 
 
 
 

Options outstanding at September 30, 2015
 
244,405

 
$
6.83

 
4.31
 
$
1,288

Options vested or expected to vest at September 30, 2015
 
242,453

 
$
6.82

 
4.29
 
$
1,280

Options exercisable at September 30, 2015
 
211,885

 
$
6.65

 
3.91
 
$
1,155



Information related to the stock option plan is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
 
 
2015
 
2014
Intrinsic value of options exercised
 
$
26

 
$
39

Cash received from options exercised
 
$
38

 
$
45

Excess tax benefit realized for option exercises
 
$
4

 
$
6



As of September 30, 2015, there was $99,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested share-based compensation arrangements granted under all plans.  The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.97 years. The total fair value of options vested was $90,000 and $98,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.
 
Restricted Common Stock Awards

The 2005 and 2015 Plans provide for the issuance of restricted common stock to directors and officers. Restricted common stock grants typically vest over a five-year period. Restricted common stock (all of which are shares of our common stock) is subject to forfeiture if employment terminates prior to vesting. The cost of these awards is recognized over the vesting period of the awards based on the fair value of our common stock on the date of the grant.
The following table summarizes restricted stock activity for the nine month period ended September 30, 2015 as follows: 
 
 
Shares
 
Weighted
Average
Grant Date Fair Value
Nonvested outstanding shares at January 1, 2015
 
56,850

 
$
12.68

Granted
 
9,268

 
$
10.79

Vested
 
(11,085
)
 
$
12.67

Forfeited
 
(2,005
)
 
$
12.95

Nonvested outstanding shares at September 30, 2015
 
53,028

 
$
12.34



    There were no grants of restrictive stock during the three month period ended September 30, 2015. During the quarter ended September 30, 2014, 48,425 shares of restricted common stock were granted from the 2005 Plan. The restricted common stock had a fair market value of $12.95 per share on the date of grant. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2015, 9,268 shares of restricted common stock were granted from the 2005 Plan. The restricted common stock had a fair market value of $10.79 per share on the date of grant. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2014, 57,330 shares of restricted common stock were granted from the 2005 Plan. The restricted common stock had a fair market value of 12.68 per share on the date of grant.These restricted common stock awards vest 20% after Year 1. Thereafter, 20% of the remaining restricted stock will vest on each anniversary of the initial award commencement date and will be fully vested on the fifth such anniversary.
As of September 30, 2015, there were 53,028 shares of restricted stock that are nonvested and expected to vest. As of September 30, 2015, there was $595,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested restricted common stock.  Restricted stock compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average remaining period of 3.83 years and will be adjusted for subsequent changes in estimated forfeitures. Restricted common stock awards had an intrinsic value of $642,000 at September 30, 2015.