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Investment Securities - (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Summary of held-to-maturity investments Our investment securities portfolio consists of obligations of state and political subdivisions, U.S. federal government agencies such as Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA") and Small Business Administration ("SBA"), U.S. government-sponsored enterprises ("GSEs"), such as Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA"), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC"), Federal Farm Credit Banks Funding Corporation and FHLB. We also invest in residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”/"CMBS")
and collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”) issued or guaranteed by the GSEs, as reflected in the following table:
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
AmortizedFairGross UnrealizedAmortizedFairGross Unrealized
(in thousands)CostValueGains(Losses)CostValueGains(Losses)
Held-to-maturity:
Securities of U.S. government-sponsored enterprises:
MBS pass-through securities issued by FHLMC and FNMA$69,797 $73,884 $4,087 $— $80,451 $81,325 $1,018 $(144)
SBA-backed securities6,5496,979430 — 7,999 8,264 265 — 
CMOs issued by FNMA8,4408,834394 — 10,210 10,492 282 — 
CMOs issued by FHLMC29,65731,3311,674 — 31,477 32,157 685 (5)
CMOs issued by GNMA1,2301,235— 3,763 3,816 53 — 
Obligations of state and
political subdivisions
1,6771,72043 — 3,513 3,588 75 — 
Total held-to-maturity117,350123,9836,633— 137,413 139,642 2,378 (149)
Available-for-sale:
Securities of U.S. government-sponsored enterprises:
MBS pass-through securities issued by FHLMC and FNMA56,67959,4822,803— 98,502 100,071 1,617 (48)
SBA-backed securities31,05732,8441,844 (57)35,674 36,286 688 (76)
CMOs issued by FNMA18,28518,961676— 22,702 23,092 390 — 
CMOs issued by FHLMC144,600153,2558,656(1)139,398 143,226 3,892 (64)
CMOs issued by GNMA9,0649,491427 — 11,719 11,755 42 (6)
Debentures of government- sponsored agencies45,23945,688449 — 48,389 49,046 727 (70)
Obligations of state and
political subdivisions
89,51393,7434,230— 66,042 67,282 1,386 (146)
Corporate bonds— 1,497 1,502 (1)
Total available-for-sale394,437413,46419,085(58)423,923 432,260 8,748 (411)
Total investment securities$511,787 $537,447 $25,718 $(58)$561,336 $571,902 $11,126 $(560)
Summary of available-for-sale investments Our investment securities portfolio consists of obligations of state and political subdivisions, U.S. federal government agencies such as Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA") and Small Business Administration ("SBA"), U.S. government-sponsored enterprises ("GSEs"), such as Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA"), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC"), Federal Farm Credit Banks Funding Corporation and FHLB. We also invest in residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”/"CMBS")
and collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”) issued or guaranteed by the GSEs, as reflected in the following table:
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
AmortizedFairGross UnrealizedAmortizedFairGross Unrealized
(in thousands)CostValueGains(Losses)CostValueGains(Losses)
Held-to-maturity:
Securities of U.S. government-sponsored enterprises:
MBS pass-through securities issued by FHLMC and FNMA$69,797 $73,884 $4,087 $— $80,451 $81,325 $1,018 $(144)
SBA-backed securities6,5496,979430 — 7,999 8,264 265 — 
CMOs issued by FNMA8,4408,834394 — 10,210 10,492 282 — 
CMOs issued by FHLMC29,65731,3311,674 — 31,477 32,157 685 (5)
CMOs issued by GNMA1,2301,235— 3,763 3,816 53 — 
Obligations of state and
political subdivisions
1,6771,72043 — 3,513 3,588 75 — 
Total held-to-maturity117,350123,9836,633— 137,413 139,642 2,378 (149)
Available-for-sale:
Securities of U.S. government-sponsored enterprises:
MBS pass-through securities issued by FHLMC and FNMA56,67959,4822,803— 98,502 100,071 1,617 (48)
SBA-backed securities31,05732,8441,844 (57)35,674 36,286 688 (76)
CMOs issued by FNMA18,28518,961676— 22,702 23,092 390 — 
CMOs issued by FHLMC144,600153,2558,656(1)139,398 143,226 3,892 (64)
CMOs issued by GNMA9,0649,491427 — 11,719 11,755 42 (6)
Debentures of government- sponsored agencies45,23945,688449 — 48,389 49,046 727 (70)
Obligations of state and
political subdivisions
89,51393,7434,230— 66,042 67,282 1,386 (146)
Corporate bonds— 1,497 1,502 (1)
Total available-for-sale394,437413,46419,085(58)423,923 432,260 8,748 (411)
Total investment securities$511,787 $537,447 $25,718 $(58)$561,336 $571,902 $11,126 $(560)
Investments classified by contractual maturity date
The amortized cost and fair value of investment debt securities by contractual maturity at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities if the issuers of the securities have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
 September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
 Held-to-MaturityAvailable-for-SaleHeld-to-MaturityAvailable-for-Sale
(in thousands)Amortized CostFair ValueAmortized CostFair ValueAmortized CostFair ValueAmortized CostFair Value
Within one year$247 $252 $14,235 $14,452 $1,807 $1,811 $6,699 $6,706 
After one but within five years8,974 9,539 60,958 64,559 2,256 2,296 48,706 49,619 
After five years through ten years52,373 56,139 164,815 174,439 56,221 57,544 208,806 214,277 
After ten years55,756 58,053 154,429 160,014 77,129 77,991 159,712 161,658 
Total$117,350 $123,983 $394,437 $413,464 $137,413 $139,642 $423,923 $432,260 
Sale of investment securities and gross gains and losses
Sales of investment securities and gross gains and losses are shown in the following table:
 Three months endedNine months ended
(in thousands)September 30, 2020September 30, 2019September 30, 2020September 30, 2019
Available-for-sale:
Sales proceeds$— $— $33,756 $66,081 
Gross realized gains— — 916 214 
Gross realized losses— — (1)(159)
Schedule of financial instruments owned and pledged as collateral
Pledged investment securities are shown in the following table:
(in thousands)September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Pledged to the State of California:
Secure public deposits in compliance with the Local Agency Security Program$102,396 $126,598 
Collateral for trust deposits752 742 
Total investment securities pledged to the State of California103,148 127,340 
Collateral for Wealth Management and Trust Services checking account629 622 
Total pledged investment securities$103,777 $127,962 
Schedule of unrealized loss on investments
There were 8 and 40 securities in unrealized loss positions at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. Those securities are summarized and classified according to the duration of the loss period in the tables below:
September 30, 2020< 12 continuous months≥ 12 continuous monthsTotal securities
in a loss position
(in thousands)Fair valueUnrealized lossFair valueUnrealized lossFair valueUnrealized loss
Available-for-sale:
SBA-backed securities$— $— $1,900 $(57)$1,900 $(57)
CMOs issued by FHLMC2,014 (1)— — 2,014 (1)
Total available-for-sale2,014 (1)1,900 (57)3,914 (58)
Total temporarily impaired securities$2,014 $(1)$1,900 $(57)$3,914 $(58)
December 31, 2019< 12 continuous months≥ 12 continuous monthsTotal securities
in a loss position
(in thousands)Fair valueUnrealized lossFair valueUnrealized lossFair valueUnrealized loss
Held-to-maturity:
MBS pass-through securities issued by FHLMC and FNMA$14,203 $(60)$6,073 $(84)$20,276 $(144)
CMOs issued by FHLMC— — 1,725 (5)1,725 (5)
Total held-to-maturity14,203 (60)7,798 (89)22,001 (149)
Available-for-sale:
MBS pass-through securities issued by FHLMC and FNMA4,367 (34)4,464 (14)8,831 (48)
SBA-backed securities9,227 (14)2,448 (62)11,675 (76)
CMOs issued by FHLMC14,918 (58)2,981 (6)17,899 (64)
CMOs issued by GNMA7,139 (6)— — 7,139 (6)
Debentures of government- sponsored agencies25,228 (70)— — 25,228 (70)
Obligations of state and political subdivisions20,579 (145)659 (1)21,238 (146)
Corporate Bonds500 (1)— — 500 (1)
Total available-for-sale81,958 (328)10,552 (83)92,510 (411)
Total temporarily impaired securities$96,161 $(388)$18,350 $(172)$114,511 $(560)