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Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Receivables [Abstract]  
Schedule of Loans by Class
The following table presents the amortized cost of loans by class as of December 31, 2021 and 2020.
December 31,
(in thousands)20212020
Commercial and industrial$301,602 $498,408 
Real estate:
  Commercial owner-occupied392,345 304,963 
  Commercial investor-owned1,189,021 961,208 
  Construction119,840 73,046 
  Home equity88,746 104,813 
  Other residential114,558 123,395 
Installment and other consumer loans49,533 22,723 
Total loans, at amortized cost 1
2,255,645 2,088,556 
Allowance for credit losses on loans(23,023)(22,874)
Total loans, net of allowance for credit losses on loans$2,232,622 $2,065,682 
1 Amortized cost includes net deferred loan origination (fees) costs of $(901) thousand and $(4.1) million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Amounts are also net of unrecognized purchase discounts of $2.5 million and $815 thousand at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Amortized cost excludes accrued interest, which totaled $7.1 million and $8.8 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and is included in interest receivable and other assets in the consolidated statements of condition.
Schedule of Financing Receivable Credit Quality Indicators
The following tables present the loan portfolio by loan class, origination year and internal risk rating as of December 31, 2021 and 2020. Generally, existing term loans that were re-underwritten are reflected in the table in the year of renewal. Lines of credit that have a conversion feature at the time of origination, such as construction to perm loans, are presented by year of origination.

December 31, 2021Term Loans - Amortized Cost by Origination YearRevolving Loans Amortized Cost
(in thousands)20212020201920182017PriorTotal
Commercial and industrial:
Pass and Watch$96,643 $35,967 $25,754 $12,763 $2,729 $31,280 $90,744 $295,880 
Special Mention— 1,700 584 273 — — 2,088 4,645 
Substandard— — — — — — 1,077 1,077 
Total commercial and industrial$96,643 $37,667 $26,338 $13,036 $2,729 $31,280 $93,909 $301,602 
Commercial real estate, owner-occupied:
Pass and Watch$58,395 $43,216 $49,485 $36,174 $42,430 $104,898 $— $334,598 
Special Mention16,748 — — 7,846 — 16,996 — 41,590 
Substandard— 7,155 285 — — 8,603 — 16,043 
Doubtful— 114 — — — — — 114 
Total commercial real estate, owner-occupied$75,143 $50,485 $49,770 $44,020 $42,430 $130,497 $— $392,345 
Commercial real estate, investor-owned:
Pass and Watch$225,722 $186,214 $187,418 $143,028 $75,419 $325,882 $84 $1,143,767 
Special Mention— 1,214 2,714 11,773 1,787 9,540 — 27,028 
Substandard— — — 695 — 17,531 — 18,226 
Total commercial real estate, investor-owned$225,722 $187,428 $190,132 $155,496 $77,206 $352,953 $84 $1,189,021 
December 31, 2021Term Loans - Amortized Cost by Origination YearRevolving Loans Amortized Cost
(in thousands)20212020201920182017PriorTotal
Construction:
Pass and Watch$31,269 $70,528 $8,935 $9,108 $— $— $— $119,840 
Total construction$31,269 $70,528 $8,935 $9,108 $— $— $— $119,840 
Home equity:
Pass and Watch$— $— $— $— $10 $268 $87,693 $87,971 
Substandard— — — — — 377 398 775 
Total home equity$— $— $— $— $10 $645 $88,091 $88,746 
Other residential:
Pass and Watch$15,800 $31,981 $25,529 $15,411 $7,964 $17,873 $— $114,558 
Total other residential$15,800 $31,981 $25,529 $15,411 $7,964 $17,873 $— $114,558 
Installment and other consumer:
Pass and Watch$17,207 $7,748 $9,436 $5,633 $1,123 $6,620 $1,766 $49,533 
Total installment and other consumer$17,207 $7,748 $9,436 $5,633 $1,123 $6,620 $1,766 $49,533 
Total loans:
Pass and Watch$445,036 $375,654 $306,557 $222,117 $129,675 $486,821 $180,287 $2,146,147 
Total Special Mention$16,748 $2,914 $3,298 $19,892 $1,787 $26,536 $2,088 $73,263 
Total Substandard$— $7,155 $285 $695 $— $26,511 $1,475 $36,121 
Total Doubtful$— $114 $— $— $— $— $— $114 
Totals$461,784 $385,837 $310,140 $242,704 $131,462 $539,868 $183,850 $2,255,645 
December 31, 2020Term Loans - Amortized Cost by Origination YearRevolving Loans Amortized Cost
(in thousands)20202019201820172016PriorTotal
Commercial and industrial:
Pass and Watch$308,237 $22,589 $12,596 $4,508 $5,915 $34,282 $85,889 $474,016 
Special Mention— 2,034 1,318 141 11 49 19,092 22,645 
Substandard1,747 — — — — — — 1,747 
Total commercial and industrial$309,984 $24,623 $13,914 $4,649 $5,926 $34,331 $104,981 $498,408 
Commercial real estate, owner-occupied:
Pass and Watch$31,029 $27,581 $32,603 $43,843 $12,768 $101,014 $— $248,838 
Special Mention— — 11,764 17,062 7,343 6,601 — 42,770 
Substandard7,147 — — — 6,208 — — 13,355 
Total commercial real estate, owner-occupied$38,176 $27,581 $44,367 $60,905 $26,319 $107,615 $— $304,963 
Commercial real estate, investor-owned:
Pass and Watch$162,300 $144,751 $173,955 $100,842 $94,862 $253,611 $117 $930,438 
Special Mention— 10,695 — 1,819 — 8,124 — 20,638 
Substandard— 2,716 4,435 — 1,553 1,428 — 10,132 
Total commercial real estate, investor-owned$162,300 $158,162 $178,390 $102,661 $96,415 $263,163 $117 $961,208 
Construction:
Pass and Watch$31,654 $30,150 $11,242 $— $— $— $— $73,046 
Total construction$31,654 $30,150 $11,242 $— $— $— $— $73,046 
Home equity:
Pass and Watch$— $— $— $— $128 $694 $102,614 $103,436 
Special Mention— — — — — — 799 799 
Substandard— — — — — 391 187 578 
Total home equity$— $— $— $— $128 $1,085 $103,600 $104,813 
Other residential:
Pass and Watch$34,447 $31,079 $23,673 $10,574 $6,035 $17,587 $— $123,395 
Total other residential$34,447 $31,079 $23,673 $10,574 $6,035 $17,587 $— $123,395 
Installment and other consumer:
Pass and Watch$2,361 $4,382 $3,483 $1,543 $3,423 $4,921 $2,593 $22,706 
Substandard— — — 17 — — — 17 
Total installment and other consumer$2,361 $4,382 $3,483 $1,560 $3,423 $4,921 $2,593 $22,723 
Total loans:
Pass and Watch$570,028 $260,532 $257,552 $161,310 $123,131 $412,109 $191,213 $1,975,875 
Total Special Mention$— $12,729 $13,082 $19,022 $7,354 $14,774 $19,891 $86,852 
Total Substandard$8,894 $2,716 $4,435 $17 $7,761 $1,819 $187 $25,829 
Totals$578,922 $275,977 $275,069 $180,349 $138,246 $428,702 $211,291 $2,088,556 
Schedule of Past Due Financing Receivables
The following table shows the amortized cost of loans by class, payment aging and non-accrual status as of December 31, 2021 and 2020.
Loan Aging Analysis by Class
(in thousands)Commercial and industrialCommercial real estate, owner-occupiedCommercial real estate, investor-ownedConstructionHome equityOther residentialInstallment and other consumerTotal
December 31, 2021        
30-59 days past due$$— $— $— $498 $— $1,036 $1,536 
60-89 days past due394 — — — 67 — — 461 
90 days or more past due229 — — — 88 — — 317 
Total past due625 — — — 653 — 1,036 2,314 
Current300,977 392,345 1,189,021 119,840 88,093 114,558 48,497 2,253,331 
Total loans 1
$301,602 $392,345 $1,189,021 $119,840 $88,746 $114,558 $49,533 $2,255,645 
Non-accrual loans 2
$— $7,269 $694 $— $413 $— $— $8,376 
Non-accrual loans with no allowance$— $7,269 $694 $— $413 $— $— $8,376 
December 31, 2020        
30-59 days past due$— $— $1,673 $— $274 $— $136 $2,083 
60-89 days past due— — — — — — 622 622 
90 days or more past due— — — — — — — — 
Total past due— — 1,673 — 274 — 758 2,705 
Current498,408 304,963 959,535 73,046 104,539 123,395 21,965 2,085,851 
Total loans 1
$498,408 $304,963 $961,208 $73,046 $104,813 $123,395 $22,723 $2,088,556 
Non-accrual loans 2
$— $7,147 $1,610 $— $459 $— $17 $9,233 
Non-accrual loans with no allowance$— $7,147 $1,610 $— $459 $— $17 $9,233 
1 There were two SBA-PPP loans past due more than ninety days totaling $229 thousand accruing interest at December 31, 2021 for which we requested "guarantee" payment from the SBA. The SBA subsequently purchased both loans in January 2022. There were no loans past due more than ninety days accruing interest at December 31, 2020.
2 None of the non-accrual loans as of December 31, 2021 or 2020 were earning interest on a cash basis. We recognized no interest income on non-accrual loans for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 or 2019. There was no accrued interest reversed from interest income for the single loan that was placed on non-accrual status in 2021, as interest due was paid current. Accrued interest of $36 thousand was reversed from interest income for loans that were placed on non-accrual status during the year ended December 31, 2020.
Schedule of Collateral Dependent Loans
The following table presents the amortized cost basis of individually analyzed collateral-dependent non-accrual loans by class at December 31, 2021 and 2020.
Amortized Cost by Collateral Type
(in thousands)Commercial Real EstateResidential Real EstateOtherTotalAllowance for Credit Losses
December 31, 2021
Commercial real estate, owner-occupied$7,269 $— $— $7,269 $— 
Commercial real estate, investor-owned694 — — 694 — 
Home equity— 413 — 413 — 
Total$7,963 $413 $— $8,376 $— 
December 31, 2020
Commercial real estate, owner-occupied$7,147 $— $— $7,147 $— 
Commercial real estate, investor-owned1,610 — — 1,610 — 
Home equity— 459 — 459 — 
Installment and other consumer— — 17 17 — 
Total$16,720 $872 $17 $17,609 $— 
Schedule of Troubled Debt Restructurings on Financing Receivables
The following table summarizes the amortized cost of TDR loans by loan class as of December 31, 2021 and 2020.
December 31,
(in thousands)20212020
Commercial and industrial$1,183 $1,021 
Commercial real estate, owner-occupied7,155 7,147 
Commercial real estate, investor-owned179 3,305 
Home equity386 281 
Installment and other consumer607 752 
Total 1
$9,510 $12,506 
1 TDR loans on non-accrual status totaled $7.4 million at both December 31, 2021 and 2020. Unfunded commitments for TDR loans totaled $441 thousand and $704 thousand as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The following table presents information for loans modified in a TDR during the presented periods, including the number of modified contracts, the amortized cost of the loans prior to modification, and the amortized cost of the loans at period end after being restructured. The table excludes fully charged-off TDR loans and loans modified in a TDR and subsequently paid-off during the years presented, if applicable.
(dollars in thousands)Number of Contracts ModifiedPre-Modification Amortized CostPost-Modification Amortized CostPost-Modification Amortized Cost at Period End
TDRs modified during 2021:
   
Commercial and industrial$1,101 $1,101 $901 
Home equity120 120 120 
Total$1,221 $1,221 $1,021 
TDRs modified during 2020:
   
Commercial and industrial$170 $162 $96 
Commercial real estate, investor-owned1,553 1,553 1,553 
Home equity276 276 271 
Installment and other consumer204 204 201 
Total$2,203 $2,195 $2,121 
TDRs modified during 2019:
Commercial and industrial$298 $298 $150 
Schedule of Purchased Loans with Credit Deterioration
A reconciliation of the unpaid principal balance (or par value) to the purchase price (or fair value) for PCD loans as of the August 6, 2021 merger date is presented below.
(in thousands)
Unpaid principal balance (par value)$92,029 
Non-credit discount(1,662)
Amortized cost basis90,367 
Initial allowance for credit losses on PCD loans(1,505)
Purchase price (PCD loans at fair value)$88,862 
Schedule of Allowance for Credit Losses on Financing Receivables
The following tables disclose activity in the allowance for credit losses.
Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans Rollforward
(in thousands)Commercial and industrialCommercial real estate, owner-occupiedCommercial real estate, investor-ownedConstructionHome equityOther residentialInstallment and other consumerUnallocatedTotal
Year ended December 31, 2021
Beginning balance$2,530 $2,778 $12,682 $1,557 $738 $998 $291 $1,300 $22,874 
Provision (reversal) - CECL method(1,240)(561)(476)62 (193)(360)333 986 (1,449)
Initial allowance for PCD loans405 559 533 — — — 1,505 
(Charge-offs)— — — — — — (5)— (5)
Recoveries14 — — 34 50 — — — 98 
Ending balance$1,709 $2,776 $12,739 $1,653 $595 $644 $621 $2,286 $23,023 
Year ended December 31, 2020
Beginning balance$2,334 $2,462 $8,483 $638 $850 $973 $284 $653 $16,677 
Provision - incurred loss method208 673 3,141 219 188 287 122 612 5,450 
(Charge-offs)(30)— — — — — — — (30)
Recoveries13 — — — — — — 16 
Balance at September 30, 20202,525 3,135 11,624 860 1,038 1,260 406 1,265 22,113 
Impact of CECL adoption(278)138 1,755 201 (361)(212)(125)486 1,604 
Post adoption balance at October 1, 20202,247 3,273 13,379 1,061 677 1,048 281 1,751 23,717 
Provision (reversal) - CECL method269 (495)(697)496 61 (50)11 (451)(856)
(Charge-offs)— — — — — — (1)— (1)
Recoveries14 — — — — — — — 14 
Ending balance$2,530 $2,778 $12,682 $1,557 $738 $998 $291 $1,300 $22,874 
Year ended December 31, 2019
Beginning balance$2,436 $2,407 $7,703 $756 $915 $800 $310 $494 $15,821 
Provision (reversal) - incurred loss method(49)55 768 (118)(65)173 (23)159 900 
(Charge-offs)(75)— — — — — (3)— (78)
Recoveries22 — 12 — — — — — 34 
Ending balance$2,334 $2,462 $8,483 $638 $850 $973 $284 $653 $16,677 
Schedule of Related Party Transactions
The following table shows changes in net loans to related parties for each of the three years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019.
(in thousands)202120202019
Balance at beginning of year$6,423 $8,333 $10,635 
Assumed in the ARB acquisition4,037 — — 
Repayments(2,518)(1,910)(2,320)
Reclassified due to a change in borrower status— — 18 
Balance at end of year$7,942 $6,423 $8,333