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Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities
The Bank is exposed to certain risks from both its business operations and changes in economic conditions. As part of our asset/liability and interest rate risk management strategy, we may enter into interest rate derivative contracts to modify repricing characteristics of certain of our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The Bank generally designates interest rate hedging agreements utilized in the management of interest rate risk as either fair value hedges or cash flow hedges.

Our credit exposure, if any, on interest rate swap asset positions is limited to the fair value (net of any collateral pledged to us) and interest payments of all swaps by each counterparty. Conversely, when an interest rate swap is in a liability position exceeding a certain threshold, we may be required to post collateral to the counterparty in an amount determined by the agreements. Collateral levels are monitored and adjusted on a regular basis for changes in interest rate swap values.

We had three interest rate swap agreements on certain loans with our customers, which are scheduled to mature at various dates ranging from June 2031 to July 2032. The loan interest rate swaps were designated as fair value hedges and allowed us to offer long-term fixed-rate loans to customers without assuming the interest rate risk of a long-term asset. Converting our fixed-rate interest payments to floating-rate interest payments, generally benchmarked to the one-month U.S. dollar SOFR index, protects us against changes in the fair value of our loans associated with fluctuating interest rates. The notional amounts of the interest rate contracts are equal to the notional amounts of the hedged loans.

In the third quarter of 2023, the Bank entered into various interest rate swap agreements with notional values totaling $101.8 million to hedge balance sheet interest rate sensitivity and protect certain of our fixed rate available-for-sale securities against changes in fair value related to changes in interest rates by receiving floating rate interest from a counterparty in exchange for us making fixed-rate interest payments. In the fourth quarter of 2024, the Bank terminated these contracts, resulting in an immaterial loss that will be amortized over the life of the hedged securities. In the second quarter of 2025, a total of $69.1 million of par value of these securities were sold.

Information on our derivatives follows:
Asset derivativesLiability derivatives
(in thousands)September 30,
2025
December 31, 2024September 30,
2025
December 31, 2024
Loans receivable:
Interest rate contracts - notional amount$5,213 $7,654 $1,709 $— 
Interest rate contracts - fair value1
$156 $333 $12 $— 
1 Refer to Note 3, Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities, for valuation methodology.
The following table presents the carrying amount and associated cumulative basis adjustment related to the application of fair value hedge accounting that is included in the carrying amount of hedged assets as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
Carrying Amounts of Hedged Assets
Cumulative Amounts of Fair Value Hedging Adjustments Included in the Carrying Amounts of the Hedged Assets
(in thousands)September 30, 2025December 31, 2024September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Loans receivable 1
$6,690 $7,215 $(196)$(398)
1 Carrying value equals the amortized cost basis of the loans underlying the hedge relationship, which is the loan balance net of deferred loan origination fees and cost and the fair value hedge adjustment. Amortized cost excludes accrued interest, which was not material.

The following table presents the pretax net gains recognized in interest income related to our fair value hedges for the years presented.
Three months endedNine months ended
(in thousands)September 30, 2025September 30, 2024September 30, 2025September 30, 2024
Interest on investment securities 1
Increase in fair value of interest rate swaps hedging available-for-sale securities$— $(1,584)$— $(85)
Hedged interest earned— 203 — 615 
Decrease in carrying value included in the hedged available-for-sale securities
— 1,584 — 85 
Net gain recognized in interest income on investment securities
$— $203 $— $615 
Interest and fees on loans 1
Decrease (increase) in fair value of interest rate swaps hedging loans receivable
$(23)$(253)$(189)$(126)
Hedged interest earned29 53 89 161 
Increase (decrease) in carrying value included in the hedged loans
27 257 202 140 
Decrease in value of yield maintenance agreement(2)(2)(6)(6)
Net gain recognized in interest income on loans$31 $55 $96 $169 
1 Represents the income line item in the statement of comprehensive income in which the effects of fair value hedges are recorded.
Our derivative transactions with the counterparty are under an International Swaps and Derivative Association (“ISDA”) master agreement that includes “right of set-off” provisions. “Right of set-off” provisions are legally enforceable rights to offset recognized amounts and there may be an intention to settle such amounts on a net basis. We do not offset such financial instruments for financial reporting purposes. Information on financial instruments that are eligible for offset in the consolidated statements of condition follows:
Offsetting of Financial Assets and Derivative Assets
Gross AmountsNet Amounts ofGross Amounts Not Offset in
Gross AmountsOffset in theAssets Presentedthe Statements of Condition
of RecognizedStatements ofin the StatementsFinancialCash Collateral
(in thousands)
Assets1
Condition
of Condition1
InstrumentsReceivedNet Amount
September 30, 2025
Derivatives by Counterparty:
Counterparty
$156 $— $156 $— $— $156 
Total$156 $— $156 $— $— $156 
December 31, 2024
Derivatives by Counterparty:
Counterparty$333 $— $333 $— $— $333 
Total$333 $— $333 $— $— $333 
Offsetting of Financial Liabilities and Derivative Liabilities
Gross AmountsNet Amounts ofGross Amounts Not Offset in
Gross AmountsOffset in theLiabilities Presentedthe Statements of Condition
of RecognizedStatements ofin the StatementsFinancialCash Collateral
(in thousands)
Liabilities1
Condition
of Condition1
Instruments
Pledged
Net Amount
September 30, 2025
   Counterparty
12 — 12 (12)— 
Total$12 $— $12 $(12)$— $— 
December 31, 2024
   Counterparty
— — — — — — 
Total$— $— $— $— $— $— 
1 Amounts exclude accrued interest on swaps.
For more information on how we account for our interest rate swaps, refer to Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2024 Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 14, 2025.