<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001213900-22-071218.txt : 20221110
<SEC-HEADER>0001213900-22-071218.hdr.sgml : 20221110
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20221110163034
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001213900-22-071218
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	424B5
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		2
FILED AS OF DATE:		20221110
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20221110

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			CADIZ INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000727273
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	WATER SUPPLY [4941]
		IRS NUMBER:				770313235
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		424B5
		SEC ACT:		1933 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	333-257159
		FILM NUMBER:		221377769

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		550 SOUTH HOPE STREET
		STREET 2:		SUITE 2850
		CITY:			LOS ANGELES
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			90071
		BUSINESS PHONE:		213-271-1600

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		550 SOUTH HOPE STREET
		STREET 2:		SUITE 2850
		CITY:			LOS ANGELES
		STATE:			CA
		ZIP:			90071

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	CADIZ LAND CO INC
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19920703

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	PACIFIC AGRICULTURAL HOLDINGS INC
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19920602

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	ARIDTECH INC
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	19880523
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>424B5
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>ea168244-424b5_cadizinc.htm
<DESCRIPTION>PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><B>Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)<BR>
Registration Statement No. 333-257159</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><U>PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">(to Prospectus dated June 25, 2021)</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-variant: small-caps"><B>5,000,000
Shares of common stock</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-variant: small-caps"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-variant: small-caps"><B>Cadiz Inc.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-variant: small-caps"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><IMG SRC="image_001.jpg" ALT=""></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>COMMON STOCK</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Pursuant to this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus,
we are offering 5,000,000 shares of our common stock to institutional investors at a price of $2.00 per share. A summary of the offering
terms is set forth below:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; background-color: White">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; background-color: White">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; background-color: White; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; background-color: White; text-align: center">Per Share</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; background-color: White; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; background-color: White">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; background-color: White; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; background-color: White; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Total</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; background-color: White; text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 76%">Offering price </TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.00</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">10,000,000</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">Proceeds, before expenses, to Cadiz Inc. </TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2.00</P><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">10,000,000</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We expect the total offering expenses to be approximately $150,000.
We will not be paying any underwriting discounts or commissions in this offering.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol
&ldquo;CDZI.&rdquo; On November 8, 2022, the closing price of our common stock as reported by the Nasdaq Global Market was $1.90 per
share.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">A fund represented by Heerema International Group Services S.A. (such
fund referred to herein as &ldquo;Heerema&rdquo;), which currently beneficially owns approximately 35.4% of the issued and outstanding
shares of our common stock, intends to purchase up to 1,783,334 shares in this offering. Upon completion of this offering, Heerema is
expected to beneficially own approximately 35.4% of the issued and outstanding shares of our common stock representing approximately
35.3% of the voting power of our outstanding capital stock. In connection with Heerema&rsquo;s purchase of shares in this offering, we
have agreed to provide certain customary registration rights to Heerema regarding the resale of the shares of our common stock purchased
by Heerema in this offering. The transactions with Heerema in connection with this offering have been approved by the Audit and Risk Committee
of our Board of Directors.</P>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Delivery of the shares of common stock offered under this prospectus
supplement is expected to be made to investors on or about November 14, 2022.</P>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>An investment in our common stock involves a high degree of risk.&nbsp;
See &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; beginning on page S-4 of this prospectus supplement, and under similar headings in other documents that
are filed after the date hereof and incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement, for more information on these risks.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 36pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES
COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT.&nbsp;
ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 36pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>Prospectus Supplement
dated November 9, 2022</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B>&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B>TABLE OF CONTENTS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Page</B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Prospectus Supplement</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 90%"><A HREF="#s_001"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">About This Prospectus Supplement</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">S-iii</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><A HREF="#s_002"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Summary</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">S-1</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><A HREF="#s_003"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Offering</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">S-3</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><A HREF="#s_004"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Risk Factors</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">S-4</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><A HREF="#s_005"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">S-9</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><A HREF="#s_006"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Use of Proceeds</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">S-10</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><A HREF="#s_007"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Dividend Policy</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">S-10</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><A HREF="#s_008"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Dilution</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">S-10</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><A HREF="#s_009"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Plan of Distribution</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">S-12</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><A HREF="#s_010"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Legal Matters</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">S-13</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><A HREF="#s_011"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Experts</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">S-13</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD><A HREF="#s_012"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Where You Can Find More Information</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">S-13</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><A HREF="#s_013"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Information Incorporated By Reference</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">S-14</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 2; Options: NewSection; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">S-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: LowerRoman; Name: PageNo -->i<!-- Field: /Sequence -->&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Page</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><B>Prospectus</B></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 90%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_001">ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_002">SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_003">THE COMPANY</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_004">About Cadiz</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_005">Corporate Information</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_006">RISK FACTORS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">4</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_007">USE OF PROCEEDS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">5</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_008">DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">5</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_009">General</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">5</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_010">Conversion or Exchange Rights</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">7</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_011">Consolidation, Merger or Sale</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">7</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_012">Events of Default under the Indenture</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">7</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_013">Modifications of Indenture; Waiver</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">8</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_014">Discharge</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">9</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_015">Form, Exchange and Transfer</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">9</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_016">Information Concerning the Trustee</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">10</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_017">Payment and Paying Agents</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">10</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_018">Governing Law</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">10</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_019">Subordination of Subordinated Debt Securities</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">10</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_020">DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">11</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_021">General</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">11</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_022">Common Stock</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">11</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_023">Series 1 Preferred Stock</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">11</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_024">Future Class or Series of Preferred Stock</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">13</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_025">Indemnification of Directors and Officers</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">14</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_026">Exchange Listing</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">14</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_027">Anti-Takeover Effects of Delaware Law and Certain Provisions of our Charter Documents</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">14</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><A HREF="#s3new_001"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">16</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_002">General</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">16</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_003">Dividends and Other Distributions</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">16</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_004">Withdrawal of Preferred Stock</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">17</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_005">Redemption, Conversion and Exchange of Preferred Stock</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">17</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_006">Voting Deposited Preferred Stock</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">17</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_007">Amendment and Termination of the Deposit Agreement&nbsp;</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">18</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_008">Charges of Preferred Stock Depositary; Taxes and Other Governmental Charges</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">18</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_009">Resignation and Removal of Depositary</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">18</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_010">Miscellaneous</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">18</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_028">DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">19</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_029">Exercise of Warrants</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">19</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_030">DESCRIPTION OF SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">20<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_031">DESCRIPTION OF UNITS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">20</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_032">PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">20</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_033">General</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">21</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_034">Underwriters and Agents</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">21</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_035">Dealers</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">22</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_036">Direct Sales</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">22</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_037">Institutional Purchasers</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">22</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_038">Indemnification; Other Relationships</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">22</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_039">Market-Making, Stabilization and Other Transactions</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">23</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_040">LEGAL MATTERS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">23</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_041">EXPERTS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">23</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase"><A HREF="#a_042">Where You Can Find More Information</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">23</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_043">INFORMATION INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">24</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 3; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">S-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: LowerRoman; Name: PageNo -->ii<!-- Field: /Sequence -->&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B><A NAME="s_001"></A>About
This Prospectus Supplement AND THE ACCOMPANYING PROSPECTUS</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">This document consists of two parts and is part of a registration statement
on Form S-3 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &ldquo;SEC&rdquo; or the &ldquo;Commission&rdquo;) utilizing
a &ldquo;shelf&rdquo; registration process. The first part is this prospectus supplement, which describes the specific terms of this offering
and also adds to and updates the information contained in the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference into
this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. The second part, the accompanying prospectus, gives more general information,
some of which may not apply to this offering. If there is a difference between the information contained in this prospectus supplement,
on the one hand, and the information contained in the accompanying prospectus or any document incorporated by reference, on the other
hand, you should rely on the information in this prospectus supplement. Generally, when we refer to the prospectus, we are referring to
this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus combined.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Before you invest in shares of our common stock, you should read this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus and any related issuer free writing prospectus, as well as the additional information
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement described below under &ldquo;Where You Can Find More Information&rdquo; and &ldquo;Information
Incorporated by Reference&rdquo; or in any related issuer free writing prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">This prospectus supplement contains summaries of certain provisions
contained in some of the documents described herein, but reference is made to the actual documents for complete information.&nbsp; All
of the summaries are qualified in their entirety by the actual documents.&nbsp; Copies of the documents referred to herein have been filed,
or will be filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus supplement is a part,
and you may obtain copies of those documents as described below under &ldquo;Where You Can Find More Information.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Neither the delivery of this prospectus supplement, the accompanying
prospectus or any free writing prospectus prepared by us, nor any sale made under this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus
or any free writing prospectus prepared by us, implies that there has been no change in our affairs or that the information therein is
correct as of any date after the date of such document.&nbsp; You should not assume that the information in this prospectus supplement
or the accompanying prospectus, including any information incorporated in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus by
reference, or any free writing prospectus prepared by us, is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of those documents.&nbsp;Our
business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Any statement made in this prospectus supplement or in a document incorporated
or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein will be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus supplement
to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus supplement or in any other subsequently filed document that is also incorporated
or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement modifies or supersedes that statement. Any statement so modified
or superseded will not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus supplement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We are responsible for the information contained in or incorporated
by reference in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and any related issuer free writing prospectus we have authorized
for use in connection with this offering. This prospectus supplement may be used only for the purpose for which it has been prepared.
You may rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement.&nbsp;&nbsp;Neither we nor any
other person has authorized anyone to provide information different from the information contained in this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus and any related issuer free writing prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">You should not consider any information included or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus to be legal, tax or investment advice. You should consult your
own counsel, accountant and other advisors for legal, tax, business, financial and related advice regarding any investment in our common
stock. We do not make any representation regarding the legality of an investment in our common stock by any person under applicable investment
or similar laws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We are not making an offer to sell our common stock in any jurisdiction
where the offer or sale is not permitted. This prospectus supplement does not constitute an offer or an invitation to subscribe for and
purchase any of our securities, and may not be used for or in connection with an offer or solicitation by any person, in any jurisdiction
in which such an offer or solicitation is not authorized or to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such an offer or solicitation.
This prospectus supplement does not contain all of the information included in the registration statement. For a more complete understanding
of the offering of the securities, you should refer to the registration statement, including its exhibits.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 4; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">S-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: LowerRoman; Name: PageNo -->iii<!-- Field: /Sequence -->&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<DIV STYLE="padding: 6pt; border: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 98%">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><A NAME="s_002"></A><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Summary</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><I>This summary highlights selected information included elsewhere
in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and does not contain all of the information that you should consider before investing
in our common stock. You should read the entire prospectus carefully, especially &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; and the financial statements
and related notes and other information incorporated by reference into this prospectus, before deciding whether to participate in the
offering described in this prospectus. In this prospectus, unless expressly noted or the content indicates otherwise, the words &ldquo;we,&rdquo;
&ldquo;us,&rdquo; &ldquo;our,&rdquo; &ldquo;Cadiz,&rdquo; &ldquo;company&rdquo; and similar references mean Cadiz Inc. and it subsidiaries.</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>About Cadiz</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We are a water solutions company and agribusiness committed to sustainable
water and farming projects in California. We are one of the largest private landowners in the state and control significant water supply,
storage and conveyance assets capable of being part of the solution to California&rsquo;s systemic water challenges.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We own approximately 45,000 acres of land with high-quality, naturally-recharging
groundwater resources in three areas of Southern California&rsquo;s Mojave Desert &ndash; the Cadiz Valley (35,000 acres), Danby Dry Lake
(2,000 acres), and the Piute Valley (9,000 acres) (&ldquo;Cadiz Property&rdquo;). Our properties represent a unique private reserve of
lands with vested water rights located in a remote area of eastern San Bernardino County that is at the crossroads of major highway, rail,
energy, and water infrastructure capable of supplying and delivering necessary resources to communities in California and across the Western
United States.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">California and the Western United States face a persistent challenge
in meeting the water needs of all of its residents. While the State of California has recognized a Human Right to Water, competing municipal,
agricultural and environmental demands outpace the State&rsquo;s available supply limiting the ability to deliver on that promise. Recent
analysis from the California State Water Resources Control Board estimates that approximately 1 million Californians lack reliable access
to water and several communities are short of long-term safe, reliable and affordable drinking water supplies.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We are principally focused on developing the Cadiz Valley Water Conservation
and Storage Project (&ldquo;Water Project&rdquo;) at our Cadiz Valley property that can help address California&rsquo;s persistent systemic
water challenges and deliver new water access to California communities that presently lack reliable water supplies and infrastructure.
Through management of groundwater at the Cadiz Property, the Water Project would conserve groundwater otherwise used for agriculture or
lost to evaporation to augment supply available in California communities and also make available capacity in the managed groundwater
aquifer system at Cadiz to bank and store imported water for future dry years.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The Water Project has completed extensive environmental review in accordance
with local, state and federal law and has secured permits to manage the groundwater aquifer in Cadiz to conserve an average of 50,000
acre-feet of water per year for 50 years for communities off of the Cadiz Property. Permitting has also authorized the storage of imported
water in the aquifer system for return in dry years. The Cadiz aquifer system has the capacity to store one million acre-feet of imported
water.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

</DIV>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 5; Options: NewSection; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">S-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->1<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<DIV STYLE="padding: 6pt; border: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 98%">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">To deliver water to and from the Cadiz Property for participating water
providers, the Water Project must provide conveyance facilities capable of connecting Cadiz and areas in need. We own a retired, 30&rdquo;
steel pipeline (&ldquo;Northern Pipeline&rdquo;) previously used to convey oil that extends 220-miles from California&rsquo;s Central
Valley near the California Aqueduct southeast across Kern and San Bernardino Counties terminating in Cadiz. This pipeline crosses the
Los Angeles Aqueduct and facilities of the State Water Project. Engineering and technical assessments indicate that the Northern Pipeline
can safely convey 25,000 acre-feet of water in either direction. We also maintain a 99-year lease with the Arizona &amp; California Railroad
Company (&ldquo;ARZC&rdquo;) to co-locate and construct a 43-mile, approximately 55-85&rdquo; steel water conveyance pipeline (&ldquo;Southern
Pipeline&rdquo;) within the existing, active railroad right-of-way that intersects the Colorado River Aqueduct (&ldquo;CRA&rdquo;), one
of Southern California&rsquo;s primary sources of drinking water in Southern California. The Southern Pipeline would have a maximum capacity
to convey up to 150,000 acre-feet per year in either direction.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">To utilize the Northern Pipeline for water conveyance related to the
Water Project or to construct and operate the Southern Pipeline in coordination with existing water conveyance facilities, we must complete
additional permitting and regulatory processes.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We expect to complete any necessary permitting in coordination with
any off-take arrangements or contract by a third party to use the facilities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In November 2022, we completed an asset acquisition from ATEC Systems,
Inc., a privately held water filtration technology company. The acquisition from ATEC Systems, Inc. is intended to enable us to assist
water agencies in increasing supplies of potable water from contaminated groundwater sources. We believe increasing supplies of treated
groundwater in California will expand water supplies available for exchange and transfer utilizing our storage and conveyance facilities
when the Water Project is operational.</P>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our agricultural operations currently provide our principal source
of revenue, although our working capital needs are not fully supported by our agricultural lease and farming returns at this time. We
believe that the ultimate implementation of the Water Project will provide a significant source of future cash flow for the business and
our stockholders. We presently rely upon debt and equity financing to support our working capital needs and development of the Water Project.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our current and future operations also include activities that further
our commitments to sustainable stewardship of our land and water resources, good governance and corporate social responsibility. We believe
these commitments are important investments that will assist in maintenance of sustained stockholder value.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Corporate Information</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We are a Delaware corporation with our principal executive offices
located at 550 South Hope Street, Suite 2850, Los Angeles, California 90071.&nbsp;&nbsp;Our telephone number is (213) 271-1600.&nbsp;&nbsp;We
maintain a corporate website at www.cadizinc.com. Our website address provided in this prospectus is not intended to function as a hyperlink
and the information on our website is not, nor should it be considered, part of this prospectus or incorporated by reference into this
prospectus.&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

</DIV>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 6; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">S-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->2<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<DIV STYLE="padding: 6pt; border: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 98%">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B><A NAME="s_003"></A>The
Offering</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 40%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Issuer</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top; width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; width: 59%; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cadiz Inc.</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Common stock offered by us in this offering</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5,000,000 shares of common stock</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Offering price</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$2.00 per share of common stock</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Registration Rights granted in connection with this offering</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In connection with Heerema&rsquo;s purchase of shares in this offering, we have agreed to provide customary registration rights to Heerema regarding the resale of the shares to be purchased by Heerema in this offering.</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Use of proceeds</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We expect to receive net cash proceeds of $&zwnj;9,850,000 from the
issuance of 5,000,000 shares of our common stock in this offering. We currently intend to use the net cash proceeds from this offering
for capital expenditures to accelerate development of our water supply project, working capital and development of additional water resources
to meet increased demand on an accelerated timetable. See &ldquo;Use of Proceeds&rdquo; beginning on page S-10.</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Risk factors</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk.&nbsp;See &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; beginning on page S-4 of this prospectus supplement and the risk factors described in the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus for a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in our common stock.</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Nasdaq Global Market symbol</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: top">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CDZI</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1pt">&nbsp;</P>

</DIV>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 7; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">S-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->3<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B><A NAME="s_004"></A>Risk
Factors</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our business is subject to significant risks. Before you invest in
our common stock, you should carefully consider, among other matters, the risks and uncertainties described below, as well as the other
information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, including our consolidated financial statements and accompanying
notes and the information under the heading &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; in our most recent annual report on Form 10-K as updated by our
subsequent filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the &ldquo;Exchange Act.&rdquo; See &ldquo;Information Incorporated
by Reference&rdquo; beginning on page S-14. If any of the risks and uncertainties described in this prospectus or the documents incorporated
by reference herein actually occur, our business, financial condition, or results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
This could cause the market or trading price of our common stock to decline, perhaps significantly, and you may lose part or all of your
investment. Please note that additional risks not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business,
financial condition and operations.</P>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Risks Relating to Our Business</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>Our development activities may be delayed or may not generate
significant revenues or become profitable unless we are able to successfully implement programs to develop our land, water and infrastructure
assets, which are subject to significant uncertainties including regulatory uncertainties and legal challenges. </I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">At present, our development activities include water resource and agricultural
development at our San Bernardino County properties.&nbsp;&nbsp;We have not received significant revenues from our development activities
to date and we do not know when, if ever, we will receive operating revenues sufficient to offset the costs of our development activities.&nbsp;&nbsp;As
a result, we continue to incur a net loss from operations.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We do not know the terms, if any, upon which we may be able to proceed
with our water and other development programs.&nbsp;&nbsp;Regardless of the form of our development programs, the circumstances under
which water supplies, water storage and agriculture can be developed and the profitability of any such project are subject to significant
uncertainties, including unforeseen technical difficulties, such as engineering or resource changes, general market conditions, and the
time needed to generate significant funding and operating revenues after construction and operations of such programs have commenced.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Additionally, in developing our land assets and related water resources,
we are subject to local, state, and federal statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations concerning zoning, resource protection, environmental
impacts, infrastructure design, subdivision of land, construction and similar matters.&nbsp;&nbsp;Our development activities are subject
to the risk of adverse interpretations of such U.S. federal, state and local laws, regulations and policies and/or the adoption of new
or amended laws, regulations and policies that prohibits, restrict, modify or delay our development activities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.3pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Further, our development activities require governmental approvals
and permits.&nbsp; If such permits were to be denied or granted subject to unfavorable conditions or restrictions, our ability to successfully
implement our development programs as planned would be adversely impacted and could delay returns on our investments in the development
of our assets.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Current regulation that could impact our water resources development
activities are generally related to water conveyance functions, particularly the conversion of existing pipelines and construction of
new pipelines and related facilities necessary to move water to and from Cadiz, or between points along these pipelines. for the benefit
of California water users.&nbsp; In this regard, we will need to obtain certain permits and approvals from public water agencies in California,
the California State Lands Commission, and agencies of the federal government, such as the US Department of the Interior. Such regulatory
requirements will be determined by any contractual obligation to transport water between parties via Cadiz pipeline infrastructure.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 8; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">S-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->4<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Generally, opposition from third parties expressed at any regulatory
venue can cause delays and increase the costs of our development efforts or preclude such development entirely.&nbsp; While we have worked
with representatives of various environmental and third-party stakeholders to address any concerns about our projects, certain groups
may remain opposed to our development plans regardless of our engagement and pursue legal and other actions.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Governmental approvals and permits granted authorizing our development
activities may be challenged in court and such litigation could adversely impact our timelines, development plans, and ultimately the
return on our investments. In March 2021, parties brought two lawsuits in federal court to challenge the adequacy of the environmental
review conducted by the US Bureau of Land Management (&ldquo;BLM&rdquo;) in 2020 when it assigned to us an existing right-of-way and granted
a new right-of-way to convey water in our Northern Pipeline over federal lands.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In December 2021, the BLM filed motions for voluntary remand (the &ldquo;Motions&rdquo;),
which sought to provide BLM an opportunity to determine if any additional regulatory review should have been completed by the local BLM
field office prior to issuing the right-of-way permits.&nbsp; &nbsp;In September 2022, a Federal District Court granted BLM&rsquo;s Motions
with vacatur which will require further engagement with BLM over these permits.&nbsp; We cannot predict the outcome of additional regulatory
review by the BLM or potential litigation of permits issued by BLM subsequent to any additional environmental assessment.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Risks Relating to this Offering and Ownership of Our Common Stock</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>You will experience immediate dilution in the book value per
share of the common stock you purchase in this offering.</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Because the price per share of our common stock being offered is substantially
higher than the book value per share of our common stock, you will suffer substantial dilution in the net tangible book value of the common
stock you purchase in this offering. Based on the offering price of $2.00 per share and the sale of 5,000,000 shares of common stock
under this prospectus, and after deducting estimated aggregate offering expenses payable by us, if you purchase shares of common stock
in this offering, you will suffer immediate and substantial dilution of $1.19 per share in the net tangible book value of the common
stock. See the section titled &ldquo;Dilution&rdquo; below for a more detailed discussion of the dilution you will incur if you purchase
common stock in this offering.</P>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>Our management will have broad discretion over the use of the
cash proceeds from this offering and might not apply the proceeds in ways that increase the value of your investment. </I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We intend to use the net cash proceeds from this offering for capital
expenditures to accelerate development of our water supply project, working capital and development of additional water resources to meet
increased demand on an accelerated timetable. See &ldquo;Use of Proceeds&rdquo; of this prospectus supplement. However, our management
will have broad discretion over the use of the net cash proceeds from this offering, and you will be relying on the judgment of our management
regarding the application of these proceeds. Our management may not apply the net proceeds of this offering in ways that increase the
value of your investment. The amounts and timing of our actual expenditures will depend on numerous factors, including the factors described
under &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; in this prospectus supplement and in the documents incorporated by reference herein, as well as the amount
of cash used in our operations. We may find it necessary or advisable to use the net cash proceeds for other purposes, and our management
will have significant flexibility in applying the net cash proceeds from this offering.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 9; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">S-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->5<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;<B><I>&nbsp;</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>Future sales of our common stock or equity-linked securities
in the public market could lower the market price of our common stock. </I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">As of November 8, 2022, we had 50,823,810 shares of common stock issued
and outstanding and the closing sale price of our common stock on November 8, 2022 was $1.90.</P>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We may engage in transactions to issue common stock, preferred stock,
convertible debt and warrants to purchase common stock, as we have in the past, which transactions may include registration rights. The
registration of such additional securities and the potential for high volume trades of our common stock in connection with these financings
may have a downward effect on our market price. Future issuance of our common stock, including upon the conversion or exercise of shares
of convertible preferred stock, convertible debt, or warrants may have a further negative impact on our stock price.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Further, we have reserved for issuance, but not yet issued, a substantial
amount of additional shares of our common stock, including the shares reserved for issuance upon the exercise or vesting, as applicable,
of equity incentive awards and warrants and for issuance upon conversion or exchange of our outstanding Series 1 Preferred Stock. The
issuance of additional shares of our common stock may increase dilution of existing investors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We cannot predict the size of future issuances of common stock or equity-linked
securities or the effect, if any, that they may have on the market price of our common stock. The issuance and sale of substantial amounts
of common stock or equity-linked securities, or the perception that such issuances and sales may occur, could adversely affect the market
price of our common stock and impair our ability to raise capital through the sale of additional equity or equity-linked securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 10; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">S-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->6<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>The volatility of our stock price could adversely affect current
and future stockholders.</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="background-color: white">The market price of our common
stock is volatile and fluctuates in response to various factors which are beyond our control.&nbsp;&nbsp;Such fluctuations are particularly
common in companies such as ours, which have not generated significant revenues.&nbsp;&nbsp;The following factors, in addition to other
risk factors described in this section and our filings under the Exchange Act, could cause the market price of our common stock to fluctuate
substantially:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0in; margin-bottom: 0in; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Developments
involving the execution of our business plan;</FONT></TD>
</TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="text-align: left; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0in; margin-bottom: 0in; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Disclosure
of any adverse results in litigation;</FONT></TD>
</TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="text-align: left; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0in; margin-bottom: 0in; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Regulatory
developments affecting our ability to develop our properties;</FONT></TD>
</TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="text-align: left; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0in; margin-bottom: 0in; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Disruptions
to the stock market and supply chains as a result of the global COVID-19 pandemic, the war in Ukraine and related events and circumstances;</FONT></TD>
</TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="text-align: left; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0in; margin-bottom: 0in; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
dilutive effect or perceived dilutive effect of additional debt or equity financings;</FONT></TD>
</TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="text-align: left; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0in; margin-bottom: 0in; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Perceptions
in the marketplace of our company and the industry in which we operate; and</FONT></TD>
</TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="text-align: left; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0in; margin-bottom: 0in; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">General
economic, political and market conditions.</FONT></TD>
</TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In addition, the stock markets, from time to time, experience extreme
price and volume fluctuations that may be unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of companies. These broad fluctuations
may adversely affect the market price of our common stock. Price volatility could be worse if the trading volume of our common stock is
low.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>We do not anticipate paying dividends on our common stock. </I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We do not anticipate declaring or paying cash dividends on our common
stock for the foreseeable future. We expect to use future earnings, if any, to fund business growth. Therefore, stockholders may not receive
any funds absent a sale of their shares of common stock. If we do not pay dividends, our common stock may be less valuable because a return
on your investment will only occur if our stock price appreciates. We cannot assure stockholders that our stock price will appreciate
or that they will receive a positive return on their investment if and when they sell their shares.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 11; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">S-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->7<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white"><B><I>Following this offering Heerema will
continue to hold a significant percentage of our outstanding shares of common stock and have certain rights and may be able to exert significant
influence over us; Heerema&rsquo;s interests in our business may be different from yours.</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Heerema currently holds shares of common stock that represent approximately
35.3% of the voting power of our outstanding capital stock and approximately 35.4% of our outstanding shares of common stock. Immediately
following the completion of this offering, Heerema is expected to hold shares of common stock that represent approximately 35.3% of the
voting power of our outstanding capital stock and approximately 35.4% of our outstanding shares of common stock, and as such may continue
to significantly influence the results of matters to be voted on by our stockholders, including the election of directors and approval
of significant corporate transactions. Pursuant to a Board Observer and Nomination Right Agreement, dated March 23, 2022, Heerema has
a right to appoint one observer to our Board of Directors and, in lieu of such observer right, the right to nominate one person for election
to, or fill one vacancy on, our Board of Directors. In addition, our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, as amended and currently
in effect, provide that our stockholders owning at least 20% of the voting power of our outstanding capital stock will have the right
to call special meetings of stockholders.</P>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Furthermore, conflicts of interest could arise in the future between
Heerema on the one hand, and us and our other stockholders on the other hand, concerning among other things, potential competitive business
activities or business opportunities. This significant concentration of share ownership may also adversely affect the trading price for
our common stock because investors may perceive disadvantages in owning stock in a company in which the largest stockholder holds a significant
percentage of voting power.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>We have provided certain resale registration rights to Heerema
and future sales of our shares by Heerema, or the perception by investors that such sales may occur, could depress our common stock price.</I></B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Pursuant to a registration rights agreement dated March 23, 2022, we
have agreed to provide customary registration rights to Heerema regarding the resale of the shares of our common stock currently owned
by Heerema and its affiliates as of March 23, 2022. We expect to enter into an amendment to the registration rights agreement at the closing
of this offering to give the same registration rights to the shares to be purchased by Heerema through its affiliated investment vehicle
in this offering. After this offering, Heerema may sell all or a portion of the shares of our common stock that it owns directly or through
controlled affiliates, from time to time. Subject to restrictions on the resale of our shares applicable to Heerema pursuant to our securities
trading policy and the federal securities laws governing insider trading, and in the absence of an effective resale registration statement,
Rule 144 as applicable to control securities, Heerema is not subject to any lockup agreement or other obligation to maintain its ownership
of our shares. Sales by Heerema in the public market, or the perception that such sales may occur, could depress our common stock price.</P>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 12; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">S-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->8<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B><A NAME="s_005"></A>Special
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Information presented in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying
prospectus and any free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of us or to which we have referred you, and in other documents which
are incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement under the sections of this prospectus supplement entitled &ldquo;Where You
Can Find More Information&rdquo; and &ldquo;Information Incorporated by Reference,&rdquo; that discusses financial projections, information
or expectations about our business plans, results of operations, products or markets, or otherwise makes statements about future events,
are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as &ldquo;intends,&rdquo; &ldquo;anticipates,&rdquo;
&ldquo;believes,&rdquo; &ldquo;estimates,&rdquo; &ldquo;projects,&rdquo; &ldquo;forecasts,&rdquo; &ldquo;expects,&rdquo; &ldquo;plans,&rdquo;
and &ldquo;proposes.&rdquo; Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable
assumptions, there are a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking
statements. These include, among others, the cautionary statements in the &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; section of this prospectus supplement
beginning on page S-4. These cautionary statements identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from
those described in the forward-looking statements. When considering forward-looking statements in this prospectus supplement, you should
keep in mind the cautionary statements in the &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; section and other sections of this prospectus supplement and
other cautionary statements in the accompanying prospectus and any free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of us or to which
we have referred you and any documents which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and listed in &ldquo;Where You
Can Find More Information&rdquo; and &ldquo;Information Incorporated by Reference&rdquo; beginning on pages S-13 and S-14, respectively.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Certain risks, uncertainties, and other factors are incorporated herein
by reference to our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, along with the other information
contained in this prospectus supplement, as updated by our subsequent filings under the Exchange Act. Except as otherwise required by
applicable securities laws, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result
of new information, future events, changed circumstances, or any other reason, after the date of this prospectus supplement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 13; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">S-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->9<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><A NAME="s_006"></A><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Use
of Proceeds</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We expect to receive net cash proceeds of approximately $9,850,000
from the issuance of 5,000,000 shares of common stock in this offering after deducting total estimated offering expenses of approximately
$150,000. We intend to use the net cash proceeds from this offering for capital expenditures to accelerate development of our water supply
project, working capital and development of additional water resources to meet increased demand on an accelerated timetable. Pending application
of the net cash proceeds as described above, we may invest the net cash proceeds in interest-bearing investment grade securities.</P>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The amounts and timing of our actual expenditures will depend on numerous
factors, including the factors described under &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; in this prospectus and in the documents incorporated by reference
herein, as well as the amount of cash used in our operations. We may find it necessary or advisable to use the net proceeds for other
purposes, and our management will have significant flexibility in applying the net proceeds of this offering.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B><A NAME="s_007"></A>Dividend
Policy</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on shares of our common
stock in the foreseeable future. We currently intend to retain all of our future earnings, if any, to finance our business strategy. Any
future determination relating to our dividend policy will be made at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend on a number
of factors, including future earnings, capital requirements, financial conditions, future prospects, contractual restrictions and covenants
and other factors that our Board of Directors may deem relevant.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><A NAME="s_008"></A><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>Dilution<SUP></SUP></B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">If you invest in our common stock in this offering, your ownership
interest will be diluted to the extent of the difference between the offering price per share and our as adjusted net tangible book value
per share after this offering. We calculate net tangible book value per share by dividing our net tangible book value, which is tangible
assets less total liabilities, by the number of outstanding shares of our common stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Our net tangible book value as of June 30, 2022 was approximately $35.4
million, or $0.70 per share. After giving effect to the sale by us of 5,000,000 shares of common stock offered hereby at the offering
price of $2.00 per share, and after deducting estimated aggregate offering expenses payable by us, our as adjusted net tangible book
value as of June 30, 2022 would have been approximately $45.3 million, or $0.81 per share. This represents an immediate increase in
as adjusted net tangible book value of $0.11 per share to existing stockholders and an immediate dilution of $(1.19) per share to new
investors purchasing our common stock in this offering. The following table illustrates the per share dilution to investors purchasing
shares of common stock in this offering:</P>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 36pt"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0.125in; text-indent: -0.125in; width: 76%">Offering price of common stock</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; text-align: right">2.00</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0.125in; text-indent: -0.125in">Net tangible book value per share as of June 30, 2022</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.70</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0.125in; text-indent: -0.125in; text-align: left">Increase per share in net tangible book value after this offering</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.11</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0.125in; text-indent: -0.125in; text-align: left">As adjusted net tangible book value per share as of June 30, 2022, after giving effect to this offering</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">0.81</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 0.125in; text-indent: -0.125in; text-align: left">Dilution per share to new investors</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">1.19</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 14; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">S-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->10<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The above table is based on 50,770,275 shares of common stock issued
and outstanding as of June 30, 2022, and does not include:&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0in; margin-bottom: 0in; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">975,200
shares of our common stock issuable upon vesting of restricted stock and restricted stock units issued under our 2019 Equity Incentive
Plan;</FONT></TD>
</TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="text-align: left; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0in; margin-bottom: 0in; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">981,789
shares of our common stock reserved for issuance and available for future grant or sale under our 2019 Equity Incentive Plan, including
53,535 shares of common stock issued to certain Board members as service compensation after June 30, 2022;</FONT></TD>
</TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="text-align: left; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0in; margin-bottom: 0in; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,000,000
shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding warrants; and</FONT></TD>
</TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="text-align: left; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0in; margin-bottom: 0in; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="text-align: left; width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">133,261
shares of our common stock issuable upon conversion of 329 outstanding shares of our Series 1 Preferred Stock, at a conversion rate of
405.05 shares of common stock per share of our Series 1 Preferred Stock.</FONT></TD>
</TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">In addition, the above table does not include any shares of common
stock issuable upon conversion of 2,300,000 outstanding depositary shares (&ldquo;Depositary Share&rdquo;), each representing 1/1000th
of a share of our Series A Preferred Stock with a liquidation preference of $25,000.00 per share of Series A Preferred Stock ($25.00 per
Depositary Share) and up to 2,035,000 Depositary Shares which may be issued in exchange for the outstanding amount due under the Credit
Agreement, as of June 30, 2022. The Depositary Shares are convertible into our shares of common stock if, and only if, a Change of Control
(leading to a de-listing) or a Delisting Event (each as defined in the applicable Certificate of Designation) has occurred, and the Company
has not elected to redeem the Series A Preferred Stock prior to the applicable conversion date.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">To the extent that the outstanding equity awards or warrants are exercised
or vest, or shares are issued upon conversion of shares of our Series 1 Preferred Stock, you will experience further dilution. After giving
effect to the 23,292 shares issued after June 30, 2022 and as of the date of this prospectus supplement, and to the extent that the above
issued warrants are exercised, restricted stock and restricted stock units vest, and all remaining 133,261 shares of common stock reserved
for issuance upon conversion of the outstanding shares of our Series 1 Preferred Stock are issued, the pro forma as adjusted net tangible
book value per share of our common stock after giving effect to this offering would be $0.78 per share, and the dilution in net tangible
book value per share to purchasers in this offering would be $(1.22) per share. In addition, we may choose to raise additional capital
due to market conditions or strategic considerations. To the extent that additional capital is raised through the sale of securities,
the issuance of those securities could result in further dilution to our stockholders.</P>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 15; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">S-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->11<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B><A NAME="s_009"></A>Plan
of Distribution</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We are offering an aggregate of 5,000,000 shares of common stock at
a price of $2.00 per share in consideration for gross cash proceeds of $10,000,000.</P>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">A fund represented by Heerema, which currently beneficially owns approximately
35.4% of the issued and outstanding shares of our common stock, intends to purchase up to 1,783,334 shares in this offering. In connection
with Heerema&rsquo;s purchase of shares in this offering, we have agreed to provide customary registration rights to Heerema regarding
the resale of the shares to be purchased by Heerema in this offering. The transactions with Heerema in connection with this offering have
been approved by the Audit and Risk Committee of our Board of Directors.</P>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We will receive all cash proceeds from this offering. No underwriters
or agents will be engaged for this offering, and no commissions will be payable by us with respect to this offering. We expect the total
offering expenses to be approximately $150,000.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 16; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">S-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->12<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B><A NAME="s_010"></A>Legal
Matters</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The validity of the securities offered hereby
will be passed upon for us by Greenberg Traurig, LLP, Los Angeles, California.&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B><A NAME="s_011"></A>Experts</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The financial statements incorporated in this Prospectus by reference
to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.</P>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><A NAME="s_012"></A><B>Where
You Can Find More Information</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We file quarterly and annual reports, proxy statements and other information
with the Commission. Our filings with the Commission, including the registration statement, reports, proxy and information statements,
and other information are available to you on the Commission&rsquo;s website at http://www.sec.gov. In addition, documents that we file
with the Commission are available on our website at www.cadizinc.com. Our website address provided in this prospectus is not intended
to function as a hyperlink and the information on our website is not, nor should it be considered, part of this prospectus or incorporated
by reference into this prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">This prospectus supplement is part of a registration statement that
we have filed with the SEC relating to the securities offered herein. This prospectus supplement does not contain all of the information
we have included in the registration statement and the accompanying exhibits and schedules in accordance with the rules and regulations
of the SEC, and we refer you to the omitted information. The statements this prospectus supplement makes pertaining to the content of
any contract, agreement or other document that is an exhibit to the registration statement necessarily are summaries of their material
provisions and do not describe all exceptions and qualifications contained in those contracts, agreements or documents. You should read
those contracts, agreements or documents for information that may be important to you. The registration statement, exhibits and schedules
are available at the SEC&rsquo;s Internet website.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 17; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">S-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->13<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><A NAME="s_013"></A><B>Information
Incorporated By Reference</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The rules of the SEC allow us to incorporate by reference in this prospectus
supplement the information in other documents that we file with it, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring
you to those documents that we have filed separately with the SEC. You should read the information incorporated by reference because it
is an important part of this prospectus supplement. We hereby incorporate by reference the following information or documents into this
prospectus supplement:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 10pt">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">our Annual Report on <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/727273/000143774922007512/cdzi20211231_10k.htm">Form 10-K</A> for the year ended December&nbsp;31, 2021, filed on March 29, 2022; &nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/727273/000143774922012159/cdzi20220331_10q.htm">March 31, 2022</A>, filed on May 12, 2022 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/727273/000143774922020254/cdzi20220630_10q.htm">June 30, 2022</A>, filed on August 12, 2022; &nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/727273/000143774922002665/cdzi20220207_8k.htm">February 8, 2022</A>, <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/727273/000121390022013754/ea157151-8k_cadizinc.htm">March 21, 2022</A>, <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/727273/000143774922009313/cdzi20220419_8k.htm">April 20, 2022</A>, <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/727273/000143774922017212/cdzi20220715_8k.htm">July 18, 2022</A>, <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/727273/000143774922017922/cdzi20220727_8k.htm">July 28, 2022</A>, <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/727273/000143774922018942/cdzi20220804_8k.htm">August 4, 2022</A> and <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/727273/000143774922022408/cdzi20220914_8k.htm">September 14, 2022</A>; &nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">the description of our common stock as set forth in our registration statement filed on Form 8-A under the Exchange Act on May 8, 1984, as amended by: &nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 48px">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 24px">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 29px"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the description of our common stock as set forth in </FONT><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/727273/000143774922007512/ex_351471.htm">Exhibit 4.4</A></FONT> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, filed on March 29, 2022.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Any information in any of the foregoing documents will automatically
be deemed to be modified or superseded to the extent that information in this prospectus or in a later filed document that is incorporated
or deemed to be incorporated herein by reference modifies or replaces such information.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">We also incorporate by reference any future filings (other than current
reports furnished under Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of Form 8-K and exhibits filed on such form that are related to such items) made with the
SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, until the termination of the offering as to which this prospectus
supplement relates. Information in such future filings updates and supplements the information provided in this prospectus supplement
and the accompanying prospectus. Any statements in any such future filings will automatically be deemed to modify and supersede any information
in any document we previously filed with the SEC that is incorporated or deemed to be incorporated herein by reference to the extent that
statements in the later filed document modify or replace such earlier statements.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">You may obtain a copy of these filings, without charge, by writing
or calling us at:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 36pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">Cadiz Inc.<BR>
550 South Hope Street<BR>
Suite 2850<BR>
Los Angeles, California 90071<BR>
Attention: Investor Relations<BR>
(213) 271-1600</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 18; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">S-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->14<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><U>PROSPECTUS</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-variant: small-caps"><B>$205,000,000<BR>
<BR>
Cadiz Inc.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><IMG SRC="image_001.jpg" ALT="">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>DEBT SECURITIES<BR>
<BR>
COMMON STOCK<BR>
<BR>
PREFERRED STOCK<BR>
<BR>
DEPOSITARY SHARES</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>WARRANTS<BR>
<BR>
SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS<BR>
<BR>
UNITS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">By this prospectus and an accompanying prospectus
supplement, we may from time to time offer and sell, in one or more offerings, up to $205,000,000 in any combination of debt securities,
common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares, warrants, subscription rights and units.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">This prospectus provides you with a general description
of these securities. We will provide you with more specific terms of these securities in one or more supplements to this prospectus.&nbsp;
Any prospectus supplement may also add, update, or change information contained in this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and
the applicable prospectus supplement or issuer free writing prospectus relating to a particular offering, as well as the documents incorporated
or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus, carefully before you invest.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may offer these securities from time to time
in amounts, at prices and on other terms to be determined at the time of the offering.&nbsp; We may offer and sell these securities to
or through underwriters, dealers or agents, or directly to investors, or through a combination of these methods, on a continuous or delayed
basis.&nbsp; The supplements to this prospectus will provide the specific terms of the plan of distribution.&nbsp; See the sections of
this prospectus entitled &ldquo;About this Prospectus&rdquo; and &ldquo;Plan of Distribution&rdquo; beginning of pages 1 and 20, respectively,
for more information. No securities may be sold without delivery of this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement describing
the method and terms of the offering of such securities. The price to the public of such securities and the net proceeds we expect to
receive from such sale will also be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Global
Market under the symbol &ldquo;CDZI&rdquo;.&nbsp; On June 15, 2021, the closing price of our common stock as reported by the Nasdaq Global
Market was $13.17 per share. We will provide information in any applicable prospectus supplement regarding the listing of securities other
than shares of our common stock on any securities exchange.</P>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>Investing in these securities involves certain
risks.&nbsp; See &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; beginning on page 4 of this prospectus and any similar section contained in the applicable
prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus concerning factors you should consider before investing in our securities.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS.&nbsp;
ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Prospectus dated June 25,
2021</B></P>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 19 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>TABLE OF CONTENTS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 90%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_001">ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 10%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_002">SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_003">THE COMPANY</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_004">About Cadiz</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_005">Corporate Information</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_006">RISK FACTORS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">4</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_007">USE OF PROCEEDS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">5</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_008">DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">5</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_009">General</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">5</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_010">Conversion or Exchange Rights</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">7</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_011">Consolidation, Merger or Sale</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">7</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_012">Events of Default under the Indenture</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">7</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_013">Modifications of Indenture; Waiver</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">8</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_014">Discharge</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">9</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_015">Form, Exchange and Transfer</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">9</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_016">Information Concerning the Trustee</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">10</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_017">Payment and Paying Agents</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">10</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_018">Governing Law</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">10</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_019">Subordination of Subordinated Debt Securities</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">10</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_020">DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">11</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_021">General</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">11</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_022">Common Stock</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">11</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_023">Series 1 Preferred Stock</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">11</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_024">Future Class or Series of Preferred Stock</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">13</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_025">Indemnification of Directors and Officers</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">14</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_026">Exchange Listing</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">14</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_027">Anti-Takeover Effects of Delaware Law and Certain Provisions of our Charter Documents</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">14</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><A HREF="#s3new_001"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES</FONT></A></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">16</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_002">General</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">16</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_003">Dividends and Other Distributions</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">16</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_004">Withdrawal of Preferred Stock</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">17</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_005">Redemption, Conversion and Exchange of Preferred Stock</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">17</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_006">Voting Deposited Preferred Stock</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">17</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_007">Amendment and Termination of the Deposit Agreement&nbsp;</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">18</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_008">Charges of Preferred Stock Depositary; Taxes and Other Governmental Charges</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">18</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_009">Resignation and Removal of Depositary</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">18</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#s3new_010">Miscellaneous</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">18</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_028">DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">19</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_029">Exercise of Warrants</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">19</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_030">DESCRIPTION OF SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">20<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_031">DESCRIPTION OF UNITS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">20</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_032">PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">20</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_033">General</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">21</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_034">Underwriters and Agents</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">21</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_035">Dealers</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">22</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_036">Direct Sales</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">22</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_037">Institutional Purchasers</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">22</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_038">Indemnification; Other Relationships</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">22</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_039">Market-Making, Stabilization and Other Transactions</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">23</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_040">LEGAL MATTERS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">23</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_041">EXPERTS</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">23</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-transform: uppercase"><A HREF="#a_042">Where You Can Find More Information</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">23</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><A HREF="#a_043">INFORMATION INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE</A></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">24</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 20; Options: NewSection; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: LowerRoman; Name: PageNo -->i<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><A NAME="a_001"></A><B>ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">This prospectus is part of a registration statement
we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the &ldquo;Commission&rdquo; or the &ldquo;SEC,&rdquo; using the &ldquo;shelf&rdquo;
registration process.&nbsp; Under the shelf registration process, using this prospectus, together with a prospectus supplement, we may
sell from time to time any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings.&nbsp; This prospectus
provides you with a general description of the securities that may be offered.&nbsp; Each time we sell securities pursuant to this prospectus,
we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of the securities being offered.&nbsp;
A prospectus supplement may include a discussion of any risk factors or other special considerations applicable to those securities or
to us.&nbsp; The prospectus supplement may also add to, update or change information contained in this prospectus and, accordingly, to
the extent inconsistent, the information in this prospectus will be superseded by the information in the prospectus supplement.&nbsp;
You should read this prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement and any related issuer free writing prospectus, as well as the additional
information incorporated by reference in this prospectus described below under &ldquo;Where You Can Find More Information&rdquo; and &ldquo;Information
Incorporated by Reference&rdquo; or in any applicable prospectus supplement and any related issuer free writing prospectus, before making
an investment in our securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">This prospectus contains summaries of certain provisions
contained in some of the documents described herein, but reference is made to the actual documents for complete information.&nbsp; All
of the summaries are qualified in their entirety by the actual documents.&nbsp; Copies of the documents referred to herein have been filed,
or will be filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, and you may
obtain copies of those documents as described below under &ldquo;Where You Can Find More Information.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><B>Neither the delivery of this prospectus, any
accompanying prospectus supplement or any free writing prospectus prepared by us, nor any sale made under this prospectus, any accompanying
prospectus supplement or any free writing prospectus prepared by us, implies that there has been no change in our affairs or that the
information therein is correct as of any date after the date of this prospectus or of such prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus,
as applicable.&nbsp; You should not assume that the information in this prospectus, including any information incorporated in this prospectus
by reference, the accompanying prospectus supplement or any free writing prospectus prepared by us, is accurate as of any date other than
the date on the front of those documents.&nbsp; Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed
since that date.</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">You may rely only on the information contained
or incorporated by reference in this prospectus.&nbsp;&nbsp;Neither we nor any other person has authorized anyone to provide any information
other than that contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement or in any free writing
prospectus prepared by or on behalf of us or to which we have referred you.&nbsp; We take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance
as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you.&nbsp; Neither this prospectus nor any accompanying prospectus
supplement nor any free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of us or to which we have referred you constitutes an offer to sell
nor a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities other than those registered by this prospectus, or an offer to sell or a solicitation
of an offer to buy securities where an offer or solicitation would be unlawful.&nbsp;&nbsp;This prospectus does not contain all of the
information included in the registration statement. For a more complete understanding of the offering of the securities, you should refer
to the registration statement, including its exhibits.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms
&ldquo;we,&rdquo; &ldquo;us,&rdquo; &ldquo;our,&rdquo; &ldquo;Cadiz,&rdquo; and &ldquo;the Company&rdquo; refer to Cadiz Inc., a Delaware
corporation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 21; Options: NewSection; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->1<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><A NAME="a_002"></A><B>SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Information presented in this prospectus, any
accompanying prospectus supplement and any free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of us or to which we have referred you,
and in other documents which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus under the sections of this prospectus entitled
&ldquo;Where You Can Find More Information&rdquo; and &ldquo;Information Incorporated by Reference,&rdquo; that discusses financial
projections, information or expectations about our business plans, results of operations, products or markets, or otherwise makes
statements about future events, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words
such as &ldquo;intends,&rdquo; &ldquo;anticipates,&rdquo; &ldquo;believes,&rdquo; &ldquo;estimates,&rdquo; &ldquo;projects,&rdquo;
&ldquo;forecasts,&rdquo; &ldquo;expects,&rdquo; &ldquo;plans,&rdquo; and &ldquo;proposes.&rdquo; Although we believe that
the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, there are a number of risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements. These include,
among others, the cautionary statements in the &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; section of this prospectus beginning on page
4. These cautionary statements identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those
described in the forward-looking statements. When considering forward-looking statements in this prospectus, you should
keep in mind the cautionary statements in the &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; section and other sections of this prospectus, and other
cautionary statements in any accompanying prospectus supplement and any free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of us or to
which we have referred you and any documents which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus and listed in &ldquo;Where You
Can Find More Information&rdquo; and &ldquo;Information Incorporated by Reference&rdquo; beginning on pages 23 and 24,
respectively.</P>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Certain risks, uncertainties, and other factors
are incorporated herein by reference to our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q,
along with the other information contained in this prospectus, as updated by our subsequent filings under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended, or the &ldquo;Exchange Act.&rdquo;&nbsp; Except as otherwise required by applicable securities laws, we undertake
no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed
circumstances, or any other reason, after the date of this prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 22; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->2<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><A NAME="a_003"></A><B>THE COMPANY</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="a_004"></A>About Cadiz</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We are a natural resources development company committed to providing
sustainable water and agricultural opportunities in California.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We own approximately 45,000 acres of land with high-quality, naturally
recharging groundwater resources in three areas of Southern California&rsquo;s Mojave Desert &ndash; the Cadiz Valley (35,000 acres),
Danby Dry Lake (2,000 acres), and the Piute Valley (9,000 acres) (&ldquo;Cadiz Property&rdquo;). Our properties represent a unique private
reserve of lands with vested water rights located in a remote area of eastern San Bernardino County that is at the crossroads of major
highway, rail, energy, and water infrastructure that supply and deliver necessary resources to communities in California and across Western
States. Our main objective is to realize the highest and best use of our land, water, and related infrastructure assets in an environmentally
responsible way. Our present activities are focused on developing our assets to meet growing long-term demand for access to sustainable
water supplies and agricultural products.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">California faces systemic water challenges and is not able to ensure
that all demands for water are safely and reliably met. We believe that the highest and best use of our assets will be realized by offering
a combination of water supply, water storage and agricultural projects at our properties in ways that are sustainable and responsive to
California&rsquo;s resource needs.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The Water Project has completed extensive permitting and environmental
review in accordance with local, state and federal law and is approved to deliver a reliable supply of 50,000 acre-feet of water per year
for 50 years to communities off of the Cadiz Property. Prior to construction and implementation, the Water Project must complete contracts
with participating water agencies, conveyance arrangements to deliver water supplies to contracting water agencies, and arrange for facility
construction, improvements, and financing.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We anticipate using two separate pipeline routes to convey water between
the Cadiz Property and the service areas of our participating agencies. The first route, or the Southern Pipeline, requires the construction
of a 43-mile, approximately 55-85&rdquo; steel water conveyance pipeline within a portion of the Arizona &amp; California Railroad Company&rsquo;s
railroad right-of-way that crosses the Cadiz Property and intersects with the Colorado River Aqueduct (&ldquo;CRA&rdquo;) in Rice, California.
The CRA is owned by the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California (&ldquo;MWD&rdquo;) and serves water providers in six southern
California counties. The second route, or the Northern Pipeline, contemplates the use of an existing 220-mile, 30&rdquo; natural gas pipeline
that we optioned and acquired from El Paso Natural Gas (&ldquo;EPNG&rdquo;) as a potential facility to convey water to the Cadiz Property
for storage or from the Cadiz Property to parties along the route. The Northern Pipeline extends from the Cadiz Property north-west to
California&rsquo;s Central Valley, crossing the Mojave River Pipeline and the Los Angeles Aqueduct before terminating near the California
State Water Project in Wheeler Ridge.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In December 2020, the U.S. Bureau of Land Management (&ldquo;BLM&rdquo;)
granted to our subsidiary Cadiz Real Estate LLC two right-of-way permits that grant us rights to operate the Northern Pipeline and transport
water consistently across the route over BLM-managed lands. The first right-of-way was issued pursuant to an assignment of a portion of
an existing right-of-way held by EPNG and granted by BLM under the Mineral Leasing Act that enables the continued transportation of natural
gas. The second right-of-way was issued under the Federal Land Policy and Management Act and authorizes the conveyance of water in the
pipeline over BLM-managed lands.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">With these BLM grants, conditions precedent in our Purchase &amp; Sale
Agreement with EPNG were principally satisfied allowing for completion of the Company&rsquo;s acquisition of the remaining 124-mile segment
of the Northern Pipeline upon final payment to EPNG of $19 million, which is required to be made no later than June 30, 2021. We are presently
engaged in discussions with parties interested in using the Northern Pipeline for conveyance, storage and supply. Prior to conveyance
of water through the Northern Pipeline, we must secure permits required by any definitive agreement to use the facility. All conveyance
of water via the Northern Pipeline would be conducted in accordance with applicable local, state and federal laws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We also remain engaged with parties interested in taking deliveries
from the Water Project using the Southern Pipeline route and the CRA. Prior to construction of the Southern Pipeline, we must secure authorizations
required to convey water in the CRA, including an agreement with MWD and authorization from the California State Lands Commission under
Water Code Sections 1810 - 1815. We expect to pursue these approvals once definitive contracts with water providers are finalized.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Our agricultural operations provide the Company&rsquo;s principal source
of revenue, although our working capital needs are not fully supported by our agricultural lease and farming returns at this time. We
believe that the ultimate implementation of the Water Project will provide a significant source of future cash flow for the business and
our stockholders. We presently rely upon debt and equity financing to support our working capital needs and development of the Water Project.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Our current and future operations also include activities that further
our commitments to sustainable stewardship of our land and water resources, good governance and corporate social responsibility. We believe
these commitments are important investments that will assist in maintenance of sustained stockholder value.<B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="a_005"></A>Corporate Information</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We are a Delaware corporation with our principal executive offices
located at 550 South Hope Street, Suite 2850, Los Angeles, California 90071. Our telephone number is (213) 271-1600. We maintain a corporate
website at www.cadizinc.com. Our website address provided in this prospectus is not intended to function as a hyperlink and the information
on our website is not, nor should it be considered, part of this prospectus or incorporated by reference into this prospectus.&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 23; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->3<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_006"></A><B>RISK
FACTORS</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">An
investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk.&nbsp; Certain risks relating to us and our business are described under
the headings &ldquo;Business&rdquo; and &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2020, filed with the Commission on March 26, 2021, and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2021, filed
with the Commission on May 17, 2021, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement
and which you should carefully review and consider, along with the other information contained in this prospectus and any accompanying
prospectus supplement or incorporated by reference herein, as updated by our subsequent filings under the Exchange Act, before making
an investment in any of our securities.&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Additional
risks, as well as updates or changes to the risks described in the documents incorporated by reference herein, may be included in any
applicable prospectus supplement.&nbsp; Our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected
by any of these risks.&nbsp; The market or trading price of our securities could decline due to any of these risks, and you may lose
all or part of your investment.&nbsp; Prior to making a decision to invest in our securities you should consider carefully the specific
factors discussed under the capitation &ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; in the applicable prospectus supplement, together with any other information
contained in the applicable prospectus supplement or appearing or incorporated by reference in this prospectus.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
addition, please read the section of this prospectus captioned &ldquo;Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements,&rdquo; in which
we describe additional uncertainties associated with our business and the forward-looking statements included or incorporated by reference
in this prospectus.&nbsp; Please note that additional risks not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair
our business and operations.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Investment
in any securities offered pursuant to this prospectus involves risks and uncertainties.&nbsp; If one or more of the events discussed
in the risk factors were to occur, our business, financial condition, results of operations or liquidity, as well as the value of an
investment in our securities, could be materially adversely affected.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">You
should carefully consider the risk factors as well as the other information contained and incorporated by reference in this prospectus
before deciding to invest.&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B></B></FONT></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 24; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->4<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_007"></A><B>USE
OF PROCEEDS</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Unless
otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, the net proceeds from the sale of the securities offered by this prospectus
and each prospectus supplement, the &ldquo;offered securities,&rdquo; will be used to further expand and accelerate development of our
water and agricultural programs and general corporate purposes, which may include the development of our southern pipeline project or
our northern pipeline project, the establishment of related <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">infrastructure and farming costs for
developing agriculture on land owned by us and our subsidiaries</FONT>, business development activities, capital expenditures, working
capital, the refinancing or repayment of existing indebtedness and the expansion of the business and acquisitions. If any of the net
proceeds from the offered securities will be used for acquisitions, we will identify the acquisition in the applicable prospectus supplement.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_008"></A>DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">This
prospectus describes certain general terms and provisions of the debt securities.&nbsp; The debt securities may constitute either senior
or subordinated debt securities, and in either case will be unsecured, and may also include convertible debt securities.&nbsp; We will
issue any debt securities that will be senior debt under an Indenture between us and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, or the
&ldquo;Senior Indenture.&rdquo;&nbsp; We will issue any debt securities that will be subordinated debt under an Indenture between us
and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, or the &ldquo;Subordinated Indenture.&rdquo;&nbsp; This prospectus refers to the Senior
Indenture and the Subordinated Indenture individually as the &ldquo;Indenture&rdquo; and collectively as the &ldquo;Indentures.&rdquo;&nbsp;
The form of Senior Indenture and the form of Subordinated Indenture are included as exhibits to the registration statement of which this
prospectus forms a part.&nbsp; The term &ldquo;trustee&rdquo; refers to the trustee under each Indenture, as appropriate.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>The
Indentures are subject to and governed by the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.&nbsp; The Indentures are substantially identical,
except for the provisions relating to subordination, which are included only in the Subordinated Indenture.&nbsp; The following summary
of the material provisions of the Indentures and the debt securities is not complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety
by reference to, all of the provisions of the Indentures, each of which has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of
which this prospectus is a part.&nbsp; We urge you to read the Indenture that is applicable to you because it, and not the summary below,
defines your rights as a holder of debt securities.&nbsp; You can obtain copies of the Indentures by following the directions described
under the heading &ldquo;Where You Can Find More Information.&rdquo;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_009"></A>General</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
senior debt securities will rank equally with all of our other unsecured and unsubordinated debt.&nbsp; The subordinated debt securities
will be subordinated in right of payment to our &ldquo;Senior Indebtedness,&rdquo; as defined below in the section titled &ldquo;Subordination&rdquo;.&nbsp;
The Indentures do not limit the amount of debt, either secured or unsecured, which may be issued by us under the Indentures or otherwise.&nbsp;
We may limit the maximum total principal amount for the debt securities of any series.&nbsp; However, any limit under the Indentures
may be increased by resolution of our Board of Directors.&nbsp; We will establish the terms of each series of debt securities under the
Indentures in a supplemental Indenture, board resolution or company order.&nbsp; The debt securities under the Indentures may be issued
in one or more series with the same or various maturities and may be sold at par, a premium or an original issue discount.&nbsp; Debt
securities sold at an original issue discount may bear no interest or interest at a rate which is below market rates.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Indentures do not prohibit us or our subsidiaries from incurring debt or agreeing to limitations on our subsidiaries&rsquo; ability to
pay dividends or make other distributions to us, although the terms of specific debt securities may include such limitations.&nbsp; The
agreements governing our indebtedness contain limitations on our ability to incur debt or liens, conduct asset sales and pay dividends.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Unless
we inform you otherwise in a prospectus supplement, we may issue additional debt securities of a particular series under the Indentures
without the consent of the holders of the debt securities of such series outstanding at the time of issuance.&nbsp; Any such additional
debt securities, together with all other outstanding debt securities of that series, will constitute a single series of securities under
the applicable Indenture.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Unless
we inform you otherwise in a prospectus supplement, each series of our senior debt securities will rank equally in right of payment with
all of our other unsubordinated debt.&nbsp; The subordinated debt securities will rank junior in right of payment and be subordinate
to all of our unsubordinated debt.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
may issue debt securities from time to time in one or more series under the Indentures.&nbsp; We will describe the particular terms of
each series of debt securities we offer in a supplement to this prospectus or other offering material.&nbsp; The prospectus supplement
and other offering material relating to a series of debt securities will describe the terms of such debt securities being offered, including
(to the extent such terms are applicable to such debt securities):</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 25; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->5<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms of the series of debt securities being offered, including:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    title of the series of debt securities;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">any
    limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of that series that may be issued;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    maturity date or dates;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    form of the debt securities of the series;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    applicability of any guarantees;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">whether
    or not the debt securities will be secured or unsecured, and the terms of any secured debt;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">whether
    the debt securities rank as senior debt, senior subordinated debt, subordinated debt or any combination thereof, and the terms of
    any subordination;</FONT></TD></TR>

<TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">if
    the price (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount thereof) at which such debt securities will be issued is a
    price other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount thereof payable upon declaration of acceleration
    of the maturity thereof, or if applicable, the portion of the principal amount of such debt securities that is convertible into another
    security or the method by which any such portion shall be determined;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    interest rate or rates, which may be fixed or variable, or the method for determining the rate or rates and the date interest will
    begin to accrue, the dates interest will be payable and the regular record dates for interest payment dates or the method for determining
    such dates;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">our
    right, if any, to defer payment of interest and the maximum length of any such deferral period;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">if
    applicable, the date or dates after which, or the period or periods during which, and the price or prices at which, we may, at our
    option, redeem the series of debt securities pursuant to any optional or provisional redemption provisions and the terms of those
    redemption provisions;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    date or dates, if any, on which, and the price or prices at which we are obligated, pursuant to any mandatory sinking fund or analogous
    fund provisions or otherwise, to redeem, or at the holder&rsquo;s option to purchase, the series of debt securities and the currency
    or currency unit in which the debt securities are payable;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    denominations in which we will issue the series of debt securities, if other than minimum denominations of $1,000 or any integral
    multiple in excess thereof;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">any
    and all terms, if applicable, relating to any auction or remarketing of the debt securities of that series and any security for our
    obligations with respect to such debt securities and any other terms which may be advisable in connection with the marketing of debt
    securities of that series;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">whether
    the debt securities of the series shall be issued in whole or in part in the form of a global security or securities, the terms and
    conditions, if any, upon which such global security or securities may be exchanged in whole or in part for certificated securities,
    and the depositary for such global security or securities;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">if
    applicable, the provisions relating to conversion or exchange of any debt securities of the series and the terms and conditions upon
    which such debt securities will be so convertible or exchangeable, including the conversion or exchange price, as applicable, or
    how it will be calculated and may be adjusted, any mandatory or optional (at our option or the holders&rsquo; option) conversion
    or exchange features, the applicable conversion or exchange period and the manner of settlement for any conversion or exchange;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">if
    other than the full principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of debt securities of the series which shall be
    payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">additions
    to or changes in the covenants applicable to the particular debt securities being issued, including, among others, the consolidation,
    merger or sale covenant;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">additions
    to or changes in the events of default with respect to the securities and any change in the right of the trustee or the holders to
    declare the principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, with respect to such securities to be due and payable;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">additions
    to or changes in or deletions of the provisions relating to covenant defeasance and legal defeasance;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">additions
    to or changes in the provisions relating to satisfaction and discharge of the indenture;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">additions
    to or changes in the provisions relating to the modification of the indenture both with and without the consent of holders of debt
    securities issued under the indenture;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    currency of payment of debt securities if other than U.S. dollars and the manner of determining the equivalent amount in U.S. dollars;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">whether
    interest will be payable in cash or additional debt securities at our or the holders&rsquo; option and the terms and conditions upon
    which the election may be made;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    terms and conditions, if any, upon which we will pay amounts in addition to the stated interest, premium, if any, and principal amounts
    of the debt securities of the series to any holder that is not a &ldquo;United States person&rdquo; for federal tax purposes;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">any
    restrictions on transfer, sale or assignment of the debt securities of the series; and</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">any
    other specific terms, preferences, rights or limitations of, or restrictions on, the debt securities, any other additions or changes
    in the provisions of the indenture, and any terms that may be required by us or advisable under applicable laws or regulations.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 26; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->6<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_010"></A>Conversion
or Exchange Rights</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms on which a series of debt securities may be convertible into or exchangeable
for our Common Stock or our other securities. We will include provisions as to settlement upon conversion or exchange and whether conversion
or exchange is mandatory, at the option of the holder or at our option. We may include provisions pursuant to which the number of shares
of our Common Stock or our other securities that the holders of the series of debt securities receive would be subject to adjustment.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_011"></A><B>Consolidation,
Merger or Sale</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Unless
we provide otherwise in the prospectus supplement applicable to a particular series of debt securities, the indenture will not contain
any covenant that restricts our ability to merge or consolidate, or sell, convey, transfer or otherwise dispose of our assets as an entirety
or substantially as an entirety. However, any successor to or acquirer of such assets (other than a subsidiary of ours) must assume all
of our obligations under the indenture or the debt securities, as appropriate.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_012"></A><B>Events
of Default under the Indenture</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Unless
we provide otherwise in the prospectus supplement applicable to a particular series of debt securities, the following are events of default
under the indenture with respect to any series of debt securities that we may issue:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">if
    we fail to pay any installment of interest on that series of debt securities, as and when the same shall become due and payable,
    and such default continues for a period of 90 days; provided, however, that a valid extension of an interest payment period by us
    in accordance with the terms of any indenture supplemental thereto shall not constitute a default in the payment of interest for
    this purpose;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">if
    we fail to pay the principal of, or premium, if any, on that series of debt securities as and when the same shall become due and
    payable whether at maturity, upon redemption, by declaration or otherwise, or in any payment required by any sinking or analogous
    fund established with respect to such series; provided, however, that a valid extension of the maturity of such debt securities in
    accordance with the terms of any indenture supplemental thereto shall not constitute a default in the payment of principal or premium,
    if any;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">if
    we fail to observe or perform any other covenant or agreement contained in the debt securities or the indenture, other than a covenant
    specifically relating to another series of debt securities, and our failure continues for 90 days after we receive written notice
    of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied and stating that such is a notice of default thereunder, from the trustee or holders
    of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the applicable series; and</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">if
    specified events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization occur.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
an event of default with respect to debt securities of any series occurs and is continuing, other than an event of default specified
in the last bullet point above, the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities
of that series, by notice to us in writing, and to the trustee if notice is given by such holders, may declare the unpaid principal of,
premium, if any, and accrued interest, if any, due and payable immediately. If an event of default specified in the last bullet point
above occurs with respect to us, the principal amount of and accrued interest, if any, of each issue of debt securities then outstanding
shall be due and payable without any notice or other action on the part of the trustee or any holder.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of an affected series may waive any default or event of
default with respect to the series and its consequences, except defaults or events of default regarding payment of principal, premium,
if any, or interest, unless we have cured the default or event of default in accordance with the indenture. Any waiver shall cure the
default or event of default.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 27; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->7<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Subject
to the terms of the indenture, if an event of default under the indenture shall occur and be continuing, the trustee will be under no
obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders of the applicable
series of debt securities, unless such holders have offered, and if requested, provided, indemnity or security satisfactory to the trustee
against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request. The holders of a majority in principal amount
of the outstanding debt securities of any series will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding
for any remedy available to the trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee, with respect to the debt securities
of that series, provided that:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    direction so given by the holders is not in conflict with any law or the applicable indenture; and</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">subject
    to its duties under the Trust Indenture Act, the trustee need not take any action that might involve it in personal liability or
    might be unduly prejudicial to the holders not involved in the proceeding.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
holder of the debt securities of any series will have the right to institute a proceeding under the indenture or to appoint a receiver
or trustee, or to seek other remedies only if:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    holder has given written notice to the trustee of a continuing event of default with respect to that series;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series have made written request;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">such
    holders have offered, and if requested, provided, to the trustee indemnity or security satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses
    and liabilities to be incurred by the trustee in compliance with the request; and</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    trustee does not institute the proceeding, and does not receive from the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
    outstanding debt securities of that series other conflicting directions within 90 days after the notice, request and offer or request
    of indemnity.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">These
limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by a holder of debt securities if we default in the payment of the principal, premium,
if any, or interest on, the debt securities.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
will periodically file statements with the trustee regarding our compliance with specified covenants in the indenture.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_013"></A><B>Modifications
of Indenture; Waiver</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
and the trustee may change an indenture without the consent of any holders with respect to specific matters:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to
    cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the indenture or in the debt securities of any series;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to
    comply with the provisions described above under &ldquo;Description of Debt Securities&mdash;Consolidation, Merger or Sale;&rdquo;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to
    provide for uncertificated debt securities in addition to or in place of certificated debt securities;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to
    add to our covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions such new covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions for the benefit
    of the holders of all or any series of debt securities, to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and the continuance, of a default
    in any such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions an event of default or to surrender any right or power conferred
    upon us in the indenture;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to
    add to, delete from or revise the conditions, limitations, and restrictions on the authorized amount, terms, or purposes of issue,
    authentication and delivery of debt securities, as set forth in the indenture;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to
    make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any holder of debt securities of any series in any material respect;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to
    provide for the issuance of and establish the form and terms and conditions of the debt securities of any series as provided above
    under &ldquo;Description of Debt Securities&mdash;General&rdquo; to establish the form of any certifications required to be furnished
    pursuant to the terms of the indenture or any series of debt securities, or to add to the rights of the holders of any series of
    debt securities;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to
    evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment under any indenture by a successor trustee;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to
    conform the text of the indenture, any supplemental indentures thereto and any forms of debt securities issued thereunder to the
    corresponding description of the debt securities contained in the applicable prospectus or prospectus supplement; or</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to
    comply with any requirements of the SEC in connection with the qualification of any indenture under the Trust Indenture Act.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 28; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->8<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
addition, under the indenture, the rights of holders of a series of debt securities may be changed by us and the trustee with the written
consent of the holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each series that is
affected. However, unless we provide otherwise in the prospectus supplement applicable to a particular series of debt securities, we
and the trustee may make the following changes only with the consent of each holder of any outstanding debt securities affected:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">extending
    the fixed maturity of any debt securities of any series;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">reducing
    the principal amount, reducing the rate of or extending the time of payment of interest, or reducing any premium payable upon the
    redemption of any series of any debt securities; or</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">reducing
    the percentage of debt securities, the holders of which are required to consent to any amendment, supplement, modification or waiver.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_014"></A>Discharge</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Each
indenture provides that we can elect to be discharged from our obligations with respect to one or more series of debt securities, except
for specified obligations, including obligations to:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">provide
    for payment;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">register
    the transfer or exchange of debt securities of the series;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">replace
    stolen, lost or mutilated debt securities of the series;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">pay
    principal of and premium and interest on any debt securities of the series;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">maintain
    paying agencies;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">hold
    monies for payment in trust;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">recover
    excess money held by the trustee;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">compensate,
    reimburse and indemnify the trustee; and</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">appoint
    any successor trustee.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
order to exercise our rights to be discharged, we must deposit with the trustee money or government obligations sufficient to pay all
the principal of, the premium, if any, and interest on, the debt securities of the series on the dates payments are due.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><A NAME="a_015"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Form,
Exchange and Transfer</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
will issue the debt securities of each series only in fully registered form without coupons and, unless we provide otherwise in the applicable
prospectus supplement, in minimum denominations of $1,000 or any integral multiple in excess thereof. The indenture provides that we
may issue debt securities of a series in temporary or permanent global form and as book-entry securities that will be deposited with,
or on behalf of, The Depository Trust Company (&ldquo;DTC&rdquo;) or another depositary named by us and identified in the applicable
prospectus supplement with respect to that series. To the extent the debt securities of a series are issued in global form and as book-entry,
a description of terms relating to any book-entry securities will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At
the option of the holder, subject to the terms of the indenture and the limitations applicable to global securities described in the
applicable prospectus supplement, the holder of the debt securities of any series in global form can exchange the debt securities for
other debt securities of the same series in definitive form, in any authorized denomination and of like tenor and aggregate principal
amount.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Subject
to the terms of the indenture and the limitations applicable to global securities set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement,
holders of the debt securities may present the debt securities for exchange or for registration of transfer, duly endorsed or with the
form of transfer endorsed thereon duly executed if so required by us or the security registrar, at the office of the security registrar
or at the office of any transfer agent designated by us for this purpose. Unless otherwise provided in the debt securities that the holder
presents for transfer or exchange, we will impose no service charge for any registration of transfer or exchange, but we may require
payment of any taxes or other governmental charges.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 29; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->9<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
will name in the applicable prospectus supplement the security registrar, and any transfer agent in addition to the security registrar,
that we initially designate for any debt securities. We may at any time designate additional security registrars or transfer agents or
rescind the designation of any security registrar or transfer agent or approve a change in the office through which any security registrar
or transfer agent acts, except that we will be required to maintain a security registrar and a transfer agent in each place of payment
for the debt securities of each series.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
we elect to redeem the debt securities of any series, we will not be required to:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">issue,
    register the transfer of, or exchange any debt securities of that series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15
    days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption of any debt securities that may be selected for redemption and ending at
    the close of business on the day of the mailing; or</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">register
    the transfer of or exchange any debt securities so selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of
    any debt securities we are redeeming in part.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_016"></A><B>Information
Concerning the Trustee</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
trustee, other than during the occurrence and continuance of an event of default under the indenture, undertakes to perform only those
duties as are specifically set forth in the indenture. Upon an event of default under the indenture, the trustee must use the same degree
of care as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to this provision,
the trustee is under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers given to it by the indenture at the request of any holder
of debt securities unless it is offered, and if requested, provided security or indemnity satisfactory to the trustee against the costs,
expenses and liabilities that it might incur.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><A NAME="a_017"></A><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Payment
and Paying Agents</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Unless
we otherwise indicate in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will make payment of the interest on any debt securities on any interest
payment date to the person in whose name the debt securities, or one or more predecessor securities, are registered at the close of business
on the regular record date for the interest.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
will pay principal of, and any premium and interest on, the debt securities of a particular series at the office of the paying agent(s)
designated by us, except that unless we otherwise indicate in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will make interest payments by
check that we will mail to the holder or by wire transfer to certain holders. Unless we otherwise indicate in the applicable prospectus
supplement, we will designate the corporate trust office of the trustee as our sole paying agent for payments with respect to debt securities
of each series. We will name in the applicable prospectus supplement any other paying agents that we initially designate for the debt
securities of a particular series. We may at any time rescind the designation of any paying agent or approve a change in the office through
which any paying agent acts, except that we will be required to maintain a paying agent in each place of payment for the debt securities
of a particular series.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Subject
to applicable abandoned property law, all money we pay to a paying agent or the trustee for the payment of the principal of, or any premium
or interest on, any debt securities that remains unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, premium or interest has become
due and payable will be repaid to us, and the holder of the debt security thereafter may look only to us for payment thereof.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_018"></A>Governing
Law</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
indenture and the debt securities will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, except to the
extent that the Trust Indenture Act is applicable.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_019"></A>Subordination
of Subordinated Debt Securities</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; background-color: white"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
subordinated debt securities will be unsecured and will be subordinate and junior in priority of payment to certain of our other indebtedness
to the extent described in a prospectus supplement.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 30; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->10<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_020"></A><B>DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following statements relating to our capital stock do not purport to be complete, and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety
by reference to, the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, or the &ldquo;Certificate,&rdquo; and By-Laws, as amended,
or the &ldquo;Bylaws,&rdquo; which are incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is
a part.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_021"></A>General</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Certificate authorizes a total of 70,100,000 shares of capital stock, of which 70,000,000 may be shares of common stock and 100,000 may
be shares of preferred stock. On March 5, 2020, we filed a Certificate of Designation of Series 1 Preferred Stock with the Secretary
of State of the State of Delaware to designate 10,000 shares of our preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, as Series 1 Preferred
Stock.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-indent: 0.5in">As of June 15, 2021, 40,618,400 shares of common stock
were issued and outstanding, 6,281 shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding, which are convertible into 2,544,119
shares of common stock, and options to purchase or restricted stock units totaling an aggregate of 890,000 shares of common stock issued
to directors, employees, consultants and lenders remained outstanding.&nbsp; Each share of Series 1 Preferred Stock may be converted at
any time at the option of the holder into 405.05 shares of our common stock, subject to certain beneficial ownership limitations. As of
June 15, 2021, the number of stockholders of record of our common stock was 61 and the number of stockholders of record of our Series
1 Preferred Stock was two.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><A NAME="a_022"></A><B>Common
Stock</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Subject
to the rights of the holders of any shares of preferred stock that may at the time be outstanding, record holders of common stock are
entitled to such dividends as the Board of Directors may declare.&nbsp; We do not anticipate declaring or paying cash dividends on our
common stock for the foreseeable future. We expect to use future earnings, if any, to fund business growth. Therefore, stockholders may
not receive any funds absent a sale of their shares of common stock.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Holders
of common stock are entitled to one vote for each share held in their name on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders and do
not have preemptive rights or cumulative voting rights.&nbsp; Holders of common stock are not subject to further calls or assessments
as a result of their holding shares of common stock.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Upon
our voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of shares of common stock are entitled to share ratably
in the distribution remaining after payment of debts and expenses and of the amounts to be paid on liquidation to the holders of shares
of preferred stock.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
transfer agent for our common stock is Continental Stock Transfer &amp; Trust Company, New York, New York.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B><A NAME="a_023"></A>Series
1 Preferred Stock </B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
March 5, 2020, we filed a Certificate of Designation of Series 1 Preferred Stock with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware
to designate 10,000 shares of our preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, as Series 1 Preferred Stock.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
issued the shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock pursuant to Conversion and Exchange Agreements, dated March 5, 2020, between us and two
of our stockholders, in exchange for the satisfaction of an outstanding aggregate amount payable under our 7.00% Convertible Senior Notes
due 2020.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 31; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->11<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The following is a brief description of our Series
1 Preferred Stock:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Ranking and Liquidation</I>. Prior to March
5, 2025, or the &ldquo;Mandatory Conversion Date&rdquo;, subject to applicable law and the rights of the holders of any other outstanding
series of our preferred stock, in the event of our voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up, each share of Series
1 Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive an amount in cash equal to $2,734.09 per share (as may be adjusted for any dividends of
shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock, subdivision of the outstanding shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock or combination of the outstanding
shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock), before any payment may be made to holders of our common stock or any outstanding series of our preferred
stock junior in liquidation preference to the Series 1 Preferred Stock. In addition, prior to the Mandatory Conversion Date, subject to
applicable law and the rights of the holders of any other outstanding series of our preferred stock, holder of shares of Series 1 Preferred
Stock will be entitled to participate pro rata on an as-converted into common stock basis with all of our common stock in the distribution
of any remaining proceeds from the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up. After the Mandatory Conversion Date,
subject to applicable law and the rights of the holders of any outstanding series of our preferred stock, holders of shares of Series
1 Preferred Stock will not receive any preference and will only be entitled to participate pro rata on an as-converted into common stock
basis with all of our common stock in the distribution of any remaining proceeds from the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution
or winding up.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Conversion</I>. Each share of Series 1 Preferred
Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into 405.05 shares of our common stock (the &ldquo;Conversion Rate&rdquo;),
provided that the holder will be prohibited from converting shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock into shares of our common stock if, as
a result of such conversion, the holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own more than 9.9% of the total number of shares
of our common stock then issued and outstanding after giving effect to such conversion. On the Mandatory Conversion Date, each share of
Series 1 Preferred Stock will automatically convert into shares of our common stock at the Conversion Rate then in effect; provided, that
the shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock will not automatically convert shares of our common stock to the extent that, as a result of such
conversion, the holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own more than 9.9% of the total number of shares of our common
stock then issued and outstanding after giving effect to such conversion. Any shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock that remain outstanding
after the Mandatory Conversion Date as a result of such limitations will be convertible at any time thereafter, at the option of the holder,
subject to the beneficial ownership limitations in the Certificate of Designation of Series 1 Preferred Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Voting Rights</I>. Prior to the Mandatory Conversion
Date, except as provided by applicable law, each share of Series 1 Preferred Stock will be entitled to 301.98 votes (the &ldquo;Voting
Rate&rdquo;) on all matters on which stockholders are generally entitled to vote (provided that no holder of shares of Series 1 Preferred
Stock will be entitled to such number of votes in excess of such holder&rsquo;s beneficial ownership limitation). Additionally, prior
to the Mandatory Conversion Date, the vote or written consent of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series 1 Preferred
Stock, voting separately as a single class, will be required for certain amendments to our Certificate, to liquidate us, to incur certain
indebtedness other than permitted indebtedness, to enter into certain affiliate transactions, to issue additional shares of Series 1 Preferred
Stock and to issue any capital stock senior or having parity in preference to the Series 1 Preferred Stock, other than preferred shares
that may be issued in one or more financing transactions as an alternative to our incurring, and which the gross proceeds of shall be
offset against, permitted indebtedness. Permitted indebtedness over which the holders of shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock will have
no voting rights consists of (i) our existing debt as of March 5, 2020 and the refinancing of such debt, (ii) up to $600 million of debt
that we may incur related to our southern pipeline project or our northern pipeline project (collectively, the &ldquo;Pipeline Water Projects&rdquo;),
(iii) <FONT STYLE="background-color: white">the establishment of related infrastructure and farming costs for developing agriculture on
land owned by us and our subsidiaries (the &ldquo;Farming Project&rdquo;), (iv) working capital for the Pipeline Water Projects, the Farming
Project or general corporate purposes, and (v) a refinancing of any of the debt described in this sentence </FONT>related to the Pipeline
Water Projects. After the Mandatory Conversion Date, the shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock will have no voting rights, except as required
by applicable law.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>&nbsp;&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Dividends</I>. Prior to the Mandatory Conversion
Date, the holders of shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock will not be entitled to participate in any dividends or distributions. After the
Mandatory Conversion Date, subject to the applicable law and the rights of the holders of any outstanding series of our preferred stock,
shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock will rank pari passu on an as-converted to common stock basis with all of our common stock as to dividends
and distributions. However, holders of shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock will not be entitled to participate in dividends consisting
of shares of our common stock or other securities convertible into or exercisable for shares of our common stock to the extent that, as
a result of such dividend, the holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own more than 9.9% of the total number of shares
of our common stock then issued and outstanding after giving effect to such dividend.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 32; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->12<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Anti-Dilution</I>. The Conversion Rate and the
Voting Rate are subject to proportionate adjustment upon the issuance by us of stock dividends, stock splits, and similar proportionately
applied changes affecting our outstanding shares of common stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Redemption</I>. At any time after March 5, 2021,
we may redeem shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock by payment of an amount per share equal to $13.50 (as may be adjusted for any dividends
of shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock, subdivision of the outstanding shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock or combination of the outstanding
shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock) multiplied by the Conversion Rate then in effect; provided, that as to each holder of shares of Series
1 Preferred Stock, the number of shares redeemed must be at least 25% of the Preferred Shares originally issued to such holder. There
will be no restriction on the redemption of the shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock while there is any arrearage in the payment of dividends.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Rights as a Stockholder.</I> Except as otherwise
provided in the Certificate of Designation of Series 1 Preferred Stock, or by virtue of such holder&rsquo;s ownership of shares of our
common stock, the holders of shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock do not have the rights or privileges of holders of shares of our common
stock, until they convert their shares of Series 1 Preferred Stock into our common stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Amendments</I>. Certain terms of the Series
1 Preferred Stock may be amended or modified with the vote or written consent of the holders of a majority of the then-outstanding shares
of Series 1 Preferred Stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="a_024"></A>Future Classes or Series of Preferred Stock </B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">This following description sets forth certain general
terms and provisions of our authorized preferred stock, other than our Series 1 Preferred Stock described above.&nbsp; When we offer to
sell a particular series of preferred stock, we will describe the specific terms of the securities in a supplement to this prospectus.&nbsp;
The prospectus supplement will also indicate whether the general terms and provisions described in this prospectus apply to the particular
series of preferred stock.&nbsp; The preferred stock will be issued under a certificate of designations relating to each series of preferred
stock and is also subject to our Certificate.&nbsp; The certificate of designations will be filed with the SEC in connection with an offering
of preferred stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Under the Certificate, our Board of Directors has
the authority to:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">create one or more series of preferred stock,</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">issue shares of preferred stock in any series up to the maximum number of shares of preferred stock authorized, and</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">determine the preferences, rights, privileges and restrictions of any series.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Our Board of Directors may issue authorized shares
of preferred stock, as well as authorized but unissued shares of common stock, without further stockholder action, unless stockholder
action is required by applicable law or by the rules of a stock exchange or quotation system on which any series of our stock may be listed
or quoted.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The prospectus supplement will describe the terms
of any preferred stock being offered, including:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the number of shares and designation or title of the shares;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">any liquidation preference per share;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">any date of maturity;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">any redemption, repayment or sinking fund provisions;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">any dividend rate or rates and the dates of payment (or the method for determining the dividend rates or dates of payment);</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">any voting rights;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">if other than the currency of the United States, the currency or currencies including composite currencies in which the preferred stock is denominated and/or in which payments will or may be payable;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the method by which amounts in respect of the preferred stock may be calculated and any commodities, currencies or indices, or value, rate or price, relevant to such calculation;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">whether the preferred stock is convertible or exchangeable and, if so, the securities or rights into which the preferred stock is convertible or exchangeable, and the terms and conditions of conversion or exchange;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the place or places where dividends and other payments on the preferred stock will be payable; and</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">any additional voting, dividend, liquidation, redemption, preemption, transfer restrictions, and other rights, preferences, privileges, limitations and restrictions.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 33; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->13<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">All shares of preferred stock offered will be fully
paid and non-assessable.&nbsp; Any shares of preferred stock that are issued will have priority over the common stock with respect to
dividend or liquidation rights or both.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Our Board of Directors could create and issue a
series of preferred stock with rights, privileges or restrictions which effectively discriminate against an existing or prospective holder
of preferred stock as a result of the holder beneficially owning or commencing a tender offer for a substantial amount of common stock.&nbsp;
One of the effects of authorized but unissued and unreserved shares of capital stock may be to make it more difficult or discourage an
attempt by a potential acquirer to obtain control of our company by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise.&nbsp;
This protects the continuity of our management.&nbsp; The issuance of these shares of capital stock may defer or prevent a change in control
of our company without any further stockholder action.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The transfer agent for each series of preferred
stock will be described in the prospectus supplement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="a_025"></A>Indemnification of Directors and Officers</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Our Bylaws and Certificate provide that we will
indemnify any of our directors, officers or employees to the fullest extent permitted by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
against all expenses, liability and loss incurred in connection with any action, suit or proceeding in which any such person may be involved
by reason of the fact that he or she is or was our director, officer or employee.&nbsp; We carry insurance policies in standard form indemnifying
our directors and officers against liabilities arising from certain acts performed by them in their capacities as our directors and officers.&nbsp;
These policies also indemnify us for any sums we may be required or permitted to pay by law to our directors and officers as indemnification
for expenses they may have incurred.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="a_026"></A>Exchange Listing</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Global
Market under the symbol &ldquo;CDZI.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="a_027"></A>Anti-Takeover Effects of Delaware Law and Certain Provisions of
our Charter Documents</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The following is a summary of the General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware, our Certificate and our Bylaws. This summary does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety
by reference to the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, our Certificate and our Bylaws, as applicable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Our Certificate and our Bylaws include provisions
that may have the effect of discouraging, delaying or preventing a change in control or an unsolicited acquisition proposal that a stockholder
might consider favorable, including a proposal that might result in the payment of a premium over the market price for the shares held
by our stockholders. These provisions are summarized in the following paragraphs.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>&nbsp;</I></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Limitation on Directors&rsquo; Liability.</I>
Delaware law permits a corporation to, by provision of its certificate of incorporation, eliminate the personal liability of its directors
to the corporation or to any of its stockholders for monetary damages for a breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except (i) for breach
of the director&rsquo;s duty of loyalty, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing
violation of law, (iii) for certain unlawful dividends and stock repurchases or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived
an improper personal benefit.&nbsp; Our Certificate contains such a provision.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 34; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->14<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">This provision of our Certificate offers persons
who serve on our Board of Directors protection against awards of monetary damages resulting from certain breaches of their fiduciary duty,
including grossly negligent business decisions made in connection with, among other things, takeover proposals for us, and may limit our
ability or the ability of one of our stockholders to prosecute an action against a director for a breach of fiduciary duty.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Special Meeting of Stockholders.</I> Our Certificate
prohibits stockholder action by written consent in lieu of a meeting of stockholders. Further, special meetings of stockholders may be
called only by our Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer or President. In addition, our Bylaws contain advance notice procedures
for stockholders seeking to bring business before the annual meeting of stockholders or to nominate candidates for election as directors
at the annual meeting of stockholders, and specify certain requirements regarding the form and content of a stockholder&rsquo;s notice.
The foregoing could have the effect of delaying or preventing unsolicited takeovers and changes in control or changes in our Board of
Directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Effects of authorized but unissued common stock
and blank check preferred stock</I>. One of the effects of the existence of authorized but unissued common stock may be to enable our
Board of Directors to make more difficult or to discourage an attempt to obtain control of our company by means of a merger, tender offer,
proxy contest or otherwise, and thereby to protect the continuity of our Board of Directors. If, in the due exercise of its fiduciary
obligations, our Board of Directors were to determine that a takeover proposal was not in our best interest, authorized but unissued shares
of common stock could be issued by our Board of Directors without stockholder approval in one or more transactions that might prevent
or render more difficult or costly the completion of the takeover transaction by diluting the voting or other rights of the proposed acquirer
or insurgent stockholder group, by putting a substantial voting block in institutional or other hands that might undertake to support
the position of the incumbent Board of Directors, by effecting an acquisition that might complicate or preclude the takeover, or otherwise.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In addition, our Certificate grants our Board of
Directors &ldquo;blank check&rdquo; power, which includes the power to create and establish the rights and preferences of one or more
series of preferred stock out of our authorized and unissued shares of preferred stock. One of the effects of the &ldquo;blank check&rdquo;
power may be to enable our Board of Directors to make more difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control of our company as described
above. If, in the due exercise of its fiduciary obligations, our Board of Directors were to determine that a takeover proposal was not
in our best interests, one or more series of preferred stock could be created and shares thereof issued, without stockholder approval,
which action may prevent or render more difficult or costly the completion of the takeover transaction as described above. The creation
of one or more series of preferred stock and the issuance of shares of such preferred stock could also decrease the amount of earnings
and assets available for distribution to holders of shares of common stock. The issuance also may adversely affect the rights and powers,
including voting rights, of those holders.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Cumulative Voting.</I> Our Certificate does
not provide for cumulative voting in the election of directors which would allow holders of less than a majority of the stock to elect
some directors.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Vacancies</I>. Our Certificate provides that
all vacancies, including newly created directorships, may be filled only by a majority vote of the directors then in office, though less
than a quorum.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><I>Anti-Takeover Effects of Delaware Law. </I>We
are subject to the &ldquo;business combination&rdquo; provisions of Section 203 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.&nbsp;
In general, such provisions prohibit a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in various &ldquo;business combination&rdquo;
transactions with any interested stockholder for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in which the person became
an interested stockholder, unless:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">prior to the date the interested stockholder obtained such status, the board of directors of the corporation approved either the business combination or the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced (excluding certain outstanding voting stock); or</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">on or subsequent to such date, the business combination is approved by the board of directors of the corporation and authorized at an annual or special meeting of stockholders by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock which is not owned by the interested stockholder.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 35; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->15<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">A &ldquo;business combination&rdquo; is defined
to include mergers, asset sales and other transactions resulting in financial benefit to an interested stockholder.&nbsp; In general,
an &ldquo;interested stockholder&rdquo; is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns (or within three years, did own)
15% or more of a corporation&rsquo;s voting stock.&nbsp; Section 203 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware could prohibit
or delay mergers or other takeover or change in control attempts with respect to Cadiz and, accordingly, may discourage attempts to acquire
Cadiz even though such a transaction may offer our stockholders the opportunity to sell their stock at a price above the prevailing market
price.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><B><A NAME="s3new_001"></A>DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may offer depositary shares, which will be
evidenced by depositary receipts, representing fractional interests in shares of preferred stock of any series. In connection with the
issuance of any depositary shares, we will enter into a deposit agreement with a bank or trust company, as depositary, which will be named
in the applicable prospectus supplement. The following briefly summarizes the material provisions of the deposit agreement and of the
depositary shares and depositary receipts, other than pricing and related terms disclosed for a particular issuance in an accompanying
prospectus supplement. This description is not complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, all provisions
of the deposit agreement, depositary shares and depositary receipts. You should read the particular terms of any depositary shares and
any depositary receipts that we offer and any deposit agreement relating to a particular series of preferred stock described in more detail
in a prospectus supplement. The prospectus supplement will also state whether any of the generalized provisions summarized below do not
apply to the depositary shares or depositary receipts being offered.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="s3new_002"></A>General</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may, at our option, elect to offer fractional
shares of preferred stock, rather than full shares of preferred stock. In such event, we will issue receipts for depositary shares, each
of which will represent a fraction of a share of a particular series of preferred stock. For a description of our preferred stock, see
&ldquo;Description of Capital Stock--Series 1 Preferred Stock.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The shares of any series of preferred stock represented
by depositary shares will be deposited under a deposit agreement between us and the depositary we select. Each owner of a depositary share
will be entitled to all the rights and preferences of the underlying preferred stock, including any dividend, voting, redemption, conversion
and liquidation rights described in the particular prospectus supplement, in proportion to the applicable fraction of a share of preferred
stock represented by such depositary share.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The depositary shares will be evidenced by depositary
receipts issued pursuant to the deposit agreement. Depositary receipts will be distributed to those persons purchasing the fractional
shares of preferred stock in accordance with the terms of the applicable prospectus supplement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="s3new_003"></A>Dividends and Other Distributions</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The preferred stock depositary will distribute
all cash dividends or other cash distributions, if any, received in respect of the deposited preferred stock to the record holders of
depositary shares relating to the preferred stock in proportion to the number of depositary shares owned by such holders on the relevant
record date.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In the case of a distribution other than in cash,
the preferred stock depositary will distribute any property received by it other than cash to the record holders of depositary shares
entitled to receive it in proportion to the number of depositary shares owned by such holder. If the preferred stock depositary determines
that it is not feasible to make such a distribution, it may, with our approval, sell the property and distribute the net proceeds from
the sale to the holders of the depositary shares.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The amounts distributed in any such distribution,
whether in cash or otherwise, will be reduced by any amount required to be withheld by us or the preferred stock depositary on account
of taxes.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 36; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->16<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="s3new_004"></A>Withdrawal of Preferred Stock</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement and unless the related depositary shares have been called for redemption, when a holder surrenders depositary receipts at the
office of the preferred stock depositary maintained for that purpose, and pays any necessary taxes, charges or other fees, the holder
will be entitled to receive the number of whole shares of the related series of preferred stock, and any money or other property, if any,
represented by the holder&rsquo;s depositary shares. Once a holder exchanges depositary shares for whole shares of preferred stock, that
holder generally cannot&nbsp;&ldquo;re-deposit&rdquo;&nbsp;these shares of preferred stock with the preferred stock depositary or exchange
them for depositary shares. If a holder delivers depositary receipts that represent a number of depositary shares other than a whole number
of shares of preferred stock for redemption or exchange, the preferred stock depositary will issue a new depositary receipt to the holder
that evidences the remainder of depositary shares at the same time that the preferred stock is withdrawn.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="s3new_005"></A>Redemption, Conversion and Exchange of Preferred Stock</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">If a series of preferred stock represented by
depositary shares is to be redeemed, the depositary shares will be redeemed from the proceeds received by the preferred stock depositary
resulting from the redemption, in whole or in part, of that series of preferred stock. The depositary shares will be redeemed by the preferred
stock depositary at a price per depositary share equal to the applicable fraction of the redemption price per share payable in respect
of the shares of preferred stock redeemed.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Whenever we redeem shares of preferred stock held
by the preferred stock depositary, the preferred stock depositary will redeem, as of the same date, the number of depositary shares representing
shares of preferred stock redeemed. If fewer than all the depositary shares are to be redeemed, the depositary shares to be redeemed will
be selected by the preferred stock depositary by lot or ratably or by any other equitable method, in each case as we may determine.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">If a series of preferred stock represented by
depositary shares is to be converted or exchanged, the holder of depositary receipts representing the shares of preferred stock being
converted or exchanged will have the right or obligation to convert or exchange the depositary shares evidenced by the depositary receipts.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">After the redemption, conversion or exchange date,
the depositary shares called for redemption, conversion or exchange will no longer be outstanding. When the depositary shares are no longer
outstanding, all rights of the holders will end, except the right to receive money, securities or other property payable upon redemption,
conversion or exchange.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="s3new_006"></A>Voting Deposited Preferred Stock</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Upon receipt of notice of any meeting at which
the holders of any series of deposited preferred stock are entitled to vote, the preferred stock depositary will mail the information
contained in the notice of meeting to the record holders of the depositary receipts evidencing the depositary shares relating to that
series of preferred stock. Each record holder of the depositary receipts on the record date will be entitled to instruct the preferred
stock depositary to vote the amount of the preferred stock represented by the holder&rsquo;s depositary shares. The preferred stock depositary
will try, if practical, to vote the amount of such series of preferred stock represented by such depositary shares in accordance with
such instructions.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We will agree to take all reasonable actions that
the preferred stock depositary determines are necessary to enable the preferred stock depositary to vote as instructed. The preferred
stock depositary will abstain from voting shares of any series of preferred stock held by it for which it does not receive specific instructions
from the holders of depositary shares representing those preferred shares.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 37; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->17<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="s3new_007"></A>Amendment and Termination of the Deposit Agreement</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The form of depositary receipt evidencing the
depositary shares and any provision of the deposit agreement may at any time be amended by agreement between us and the preferred stock
depositary. However, any amendment that materially and adversely alters any existing right of the holders of depositary receipts will
not be effective unless the amendment has been approved by the holders of depositary receipts representing at least a majority of the
depositary shares then outstanding. Additionally, in the case of amendments relating to or affecting rights to receive dividends or distributions
or voting or redemption rights, approval is also required by the holders of depositary receipts representing not less than a specified
percentage or all of the depositary shares of such series or class then outstanding, as provided in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Every holder of an outstanding depositary receipt at the time any such amendment becomes effective will be deemed, by continuing to hold
the depositary receipt, to consent and agree to the amendment and to be bound by the deposit agreement, as amended.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may direct the preferred stock depositary to
terminate the deposit agreement at any time by mailing notice of termination to the record holders of the depositary receipts then outstanding
at least 30 days prior to the date fixed for termination. Upon termination, the preferred stock depositary will deliver to each holder
of depositary receipts, upon surrender of those receipts, such number of whole shares of the series of preferred stock represented by
the depositary shares together with cash in lieu of any fractional shares, to the extent we have deposited cash for payment in lieu of
fractional shares with the preferred stock depositary. In addition, the deposit agreement will automatically terminate if:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">all of the outstanding shares
of the preferred stock deposited with the preferred stock depositary have been withdrawn, redeemed, converted or exchanged; or</FONT></TD>
</TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in; text-align: left">&#9679;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">there has been a final distribution
in respect of the deposited preferred stock in connection with our liquidation, dissolution or winding up and the distribution has been
made to the holders of the related depositary shares evidenced by depositary receipts.</FONT></TD>
</TR></TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="s3new_008"></A>Charges of Preferred Stock Depositary; Taxes and Other Governmental
Charges</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We will pay all transfer and other taxes and governmental
charges arising solely from the existence of the depositary arrangements. We also will pay charges of the preferred stock depositary in
connection with the initial deposit of preferred stock and any redemption of preferred stock. Holders of depositary receipts will pay
other transfer and other taxes and governmental charges and such other charges, including a fee for the withdrawal of shares of preferred
stock upon surrender of depositary receipts, as are expressly provided in the deposit agreement to be for their accounts.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Prospective purchasers of depositary shares should
be aware that special tax, accounting and other issues may be applicable to instruments such as depositary shares.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="s3new_009"></A>Resignation and Removal of Depositary</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The preferred stock depositary may resign at any
time by delivering to us notice of its intent to do so, and we may at any time remove the preferred stock depositary, any such resignation
or removal to take effect upon the appointment of a successor preferred stock depositary meeting the requirements specified in the deposit
agreement and its acceptance of such appointment.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="s3new_010"></A>Miscellaneous</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The preferred stock depositary will forward all
reports and communications from us which are delivered to the preferred stock depositary and which we are required to furnish to the holders
of the deposited preferred stock.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 24.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Neither we nor the preferred stock depositary
will be liable if we are or the preferred stock depositary is prevented or delayed by law or any circumstances beyond our or its control
in performing our or its obligations under the deposit agreement. Our obligations and the obligations of the preferred stock depositary
under the deposit agreement will be limited to performance in good faith of the duties under the deposit agreement, and we and the preferred
stock depositary will not be obligated to prosecute or defend any legal proceeding in respect of any depositary shares, depositary receipts
or shares of preferred stock unless satisfactory indemnity is furnished. We and the preferred stock depositary may rely upon written advice
of counsel or accountants, or upon information provided by holders of depositary receipts or other persons believed to be competent and
on documents believed to be genuine.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 38; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->18<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><A NAME="a_028"></A><B>DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may issue warrants for the purchase of common
stock, preferred stock, depositary shares or debt securities.&nbsp; We may issue warrants independently or together with any offered securities.&nbsp;
The warrants may be attached to or separate from those offered securities.&nbsp; We may issue the warrants under warrant agreements to
be entered into between us and a bank or trust company to be named in the applicable prospectus supplement, as warrant agent, all as described
in the applicable prospectus supplement.&nbsp; The warrant agent will act solely as our agent in connection with the warrants and will
not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders or beneficial owners of warrants.&nbsp; If we offer
warrants, we will file the warrant agreement relating to the offered warrants as an exhibit to, or incorporate it by reference in, the
registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The prospectus supplement relating to any warrants
that we may offer will contain the specific terms of the warrants.&nbsp; These terms may include the following:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.5in">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the title of the warrants;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the price or prices at which the warrants will be issued;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the designation, amount and terms of the securities for which the warrants are exercisable;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the designation and terms of the other securities, if any, with which the warrants are to be issued and the number of warrants issued with each other security;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the aggregate number of warrants;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">any provisions for adjustment of the number or amount of securities receivable upon exercise of the warrants or the exercise price of the warrants;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the price or prices at which the securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants may be purchased;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">if applicable, the date on and after which the warrants and the securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants will be separately transferable;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">a discussion of any material U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to the exercise of the warrants;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the date on which the right to exercise the warrants will commence, and the date on which the right will expire;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the maximum or minimum number of warrants that may be exercised at any time;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any; and</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">any other terms of the warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of the warrants.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><A NAME="a_029"></A><B>Exercise of Warrants</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Each warrant will entitle the holder of warrants
to purchase for cash the amount of common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares or debt securities, at the exercise price stated or
determinable in the prospectus supplement for the warrants.&nbsp; Warrants may be exercised at any time up to the close of business on
the expiration date shown in the applicable prospectus supplement, unless otherwise specified in such prospectus supplement.&nbsp; After
the close of business on the expiration date, if applicable, unexercised warrants will become void.&nbsp; Warrants may be exercised as
described in the applicable prospectus supplement.&nbsp; When the warrant holder makes the payment and properly completes and signs the
warrant certificate at the corporate trust office of the warrant agent or any other office indicated in the prospectus supplement, we
will, as soon as possible, forward the common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares or debt securities that the warrant holder has
purchased.&nbsp; If the warrant holder exercises the warrant for less than all of the warrants represented by the warrant certificate,
we will issue a new warrant certificate for the remaining warrants.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 39; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->19<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><A NAME="a_030"></A><B>DESCRIPTION OF SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may issue subscription rights to purchase shares
of our common stock or preferred stock.&nbsp; These subscription rights may be issued independently or together with any other security
offered hereby and may or may not be transferable by the stockholder receiving the subscription rights in such offering.&nbsp; In connection
with any offering of subscription rights, we may enter into a standby arrangement with one or more underwriters or other purchasers pursuant
to which the underwriters or other purchasers may be required to purchase any securities remaining unsubscribed for after such offering.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The applicable prospectus supplement will describe
the specific terms of any offering of subscription rights for which this prospectus is being delivered, including the following:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 48px">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 24px"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the price, if any, for the subscription rights;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the exercise price payable for each share of common stock or preferred stock upon the exercise of the subscription rights;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the number of subscription rights issued to each stockholder;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the number and terms of the shares of common stock or preferred stock which may be purchased per each subscription right;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the extent to which the subscription rights are transferable;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">any other terms of the subscription rights, including the terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of the subscription rights;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the date on which the right to exercise the subscription rights shall commence, and the date on which the subscription rights shall expire;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the extent to which the subscription rights may include an over-subscription privilege with respect to unsubscribed securities; and</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">if applicable, the material terms of any standby underwriting or purchase arrangement entered into by us in connection with the offering of subscription rights.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The description in the applicable prospectus supplement
of any subscription rights we offer will not necessarily be complete and will be qualified in its entirety by reference to the applicable
subscription rights certificate, which will be filed with the SEC if we offer subscription rights.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><A NAME="a_031"></A>DESCRIPTION OF UNITS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">As specified in the applicable prospectus supplement,
we may issue units consisting of one or more subscription rights, warrants, debt securities, shares of preferred stock, shares of common
stock or any combination of such securities issued by us or by third parties.&nbsp; The applicable prospectus supplement will describe:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 48px">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 24px"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the terms of the units and of the subscription rights, warrants, debt securities, preferred stock and common stock comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances the securities comprising the units may be traded separately;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">a description of the terms of any unit agreement governing the units; and</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">a description of the provisions for the payment, settlement, transfer or exchange or the units.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><A NAME="a_032"></A><B>PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may sell the securities offered by this prospectus
from time to time in one or more transactions,</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 48px">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 24px"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">directly to purchasers;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">through agents;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">to or through underwriters or dealers; or</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">through a combination of these methods.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">A distribution of the securities offered by this
prospectus may also be effected through the issuance of derivative securities, including without limitation, warrants and subscriptions.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 40; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->20<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In addition, the manner in which we may sell some
or all of the securities covered by this prospectus includes, without limitation, through:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 48px">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 24px"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">a block trade in which a broker-dealer will attempt to sell as agent, but may position or resell a portion of the block, as principal, in order to facilitate the transaction;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">purchases by a broker-dealer, as principal, and resale by the broker-dealer for its account; or</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which a broker solicits purchasers.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In addition, we may enter into derivative or hedging
transactions with third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated transactions.&nbsp;
In connection with such a transaction, the third parties may sell securities covered by and pursuant to this prospectus and an applicable
prospectus supplement or other offering materials, as the case may be.&nbsp; If so, the third party may use securities borrowed from us
or others to settle such sales and may use securities received from us to close out any related short positions.&nbsp; We may also loan
or pledge securities covered by this prospectus and an applicable prospectus supplement to third parties, who may sell the loaned securities
or, in an event of default in the case of a pledge, sell the pledged securities pursuant to this prospectus and the applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering materials, as the case may be.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">A prospectus supplement with respect to each series
of securities will state the terms of the offering of the securities, including:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 48px">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 24px"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the terms of the offering;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the name or names of any underwriters or agents and the amounts of securities underwritten or purchased by each of them, if any;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the public offering price or purchase price of the securities and the net proceeds to be received by us from the sale;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">any delayed delivery arrangements;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">any initial public offering price;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">any underwriting discounts or agency fees and other items constituting underwriters&rsquo; or agents&rsquo; compensation;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers; and</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">any securities exchange on which the securities may be listed.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The offer and sale of the securities described
in this prospectus by us, the underwriters or the third parties described above may be effected from time to time in one or more transactions,
including privately negotiated transactions, either:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 48px">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 24px"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">in an &ldquo;at the market&rdquo; offering within the meaning of Rule 415(a)(4) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &ldquo;Securities Act&rdquo;);</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">at prices related to the prevailing market prices; or</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">at negotiated prices.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><A NAME="a_033"></A><B>General</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Underwriters, dealers, agents and remarketing firms
that participate in the distribution of the offered securities may be &ldquo;underwriters&rdquo; as defined in the Securities Act.&nbsp;
Any discounts or commissions they receive from us and any profits they receive on the resale of the offered securities may be treated
as underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act.&nbsp; We will identify any underwriters, agents or dealers and describe
their commissions, fees or discounts in the applicable prospectus supplement, as the case may be.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="a_034"></A>Underwriters and Agents</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">If underwriters are used in a sale, they will acquire
the offered securities for their own account.&nbsp; The underwriters may resell the offered securities in one or more transactions, including
negotiated transactions.&nbsp; These sales will be made at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of
the sale.&nbsp; We may offer the securities to the public through an underwriting syndicate or through a single underwriter.&nbsp; The
underwriters in any particular offering will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement or other offering materials, as the case
may be.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 41; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->21<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless the applicable prospectus supplement states
otherwise, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase the offered securities will be subject to certain conditions contained in an
underwriting agreement that we will enter into with the underwriters at the time of the sale to them.&nbsp; The underwriters will be obligated
to purchase all of the securities of the series offered if any of the securities are purchased, unless the applicable prospectus supplement
says otherwise.&nbsp; Any initial public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed, reallowed or paid to dealers may be
changed from time to time.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may designate agents to sell the offered securities.&nbsp;
Unless the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise, the agents will agree to use their best efforts to solicit purchases for
the period of their appointment.&nbsp; We may also sell the offered securities to one or more remarketing firms, acting as principals
for their own accounts or as agents for us.&nbsp; These firms will remarket the offered securities upon purchasing them in accordance
with a redemption or repayment pursuant to the terms of the offered securities.&nbsp; A prospectus supplement or other offering materials,
as the case may be, will identify any remarketing firm and will describe the terms of its agreement, if any, with us and its compensation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In connection with offerings made through underwriters
or agents, we may enter into agreements with such underwriters or agents pursuant to which we receive our outstanding securities in consideration
for the securities being offered to the public for cash.&nbsp; In connection with these arrangements, the underwriters or agents may also
sell securities covered by this prospectus to hedge their positions in these outstanding securities, including in short sale transactions.&nbsp;
If so, the underwriters or agents may use the securities received from us under these arrangements to close out any related open borrowings
of securities.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="a_035"></A>Dealers</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may sell the offered securities to dealers as
principals.&nbsp; The dealer may then resell such securities to the public either at varying prices to be determined by the dealer or
at a fixed offering price agreed to with us at the time of resale.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="a_036"></A>Direct Sales</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may choose to sell the offered securities directly.&nbsp;
In this case, no underwriters or agents would be involved.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="a_037"></A>Institutional Purchasers</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may authorize agents, dealers or underwriters
to solicit certain institutional investors to purchase offered securities on a delayed delivery basis pursuant to delayed delivery contracts
providing for payment and delivery on a specified future date.&nbsp; The applicable prospectus supplement or other offering materials,
as the case may be, will provide the details of any such arrangement, including the offering price and commissions payable on the solicitations.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We will enter into such delayed contracts only
with institutional purchasers that we approve.&nbsp; These institutions may include commercial and savings banks, insurance companies,
pension funds, investment companies and educational and charitable institutions.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="a_038"></A>Indemnification; Other Relationships</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We may have agreements with agents, underwriters,
dealers and remarketing firms to indemnify them against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.&nbsp;
Agents, underwriters, dealers and remarketing firms, and their affiliates, may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us
in the ordinary course of business.&nbsp; This includes commercial banking and investment banking transactions.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 42; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->22<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B><A NAME="a_039"></A>Market-Making, Stabilization and Other Transactions</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">There is currently no market for any of the offered
securities, other than our common stock which is traded on the Nasdaq Global Market.&nbsp; If the offered securities are traded after
their initial issuance, they may trade at a discount from their initial offering price, depending upon prevailing interest rates, the
market for similar securities and other factors.&nbsp; While it is possible that an underwriter could inform us that it intends to make
a market in the offered securities, any such underwriter would not be obligated to do so, and any such market-making could be discontinued
at any time without notice.&nbsp; Therefore, no assurance can be given as to whether an active trading market will develop for the offered
securities.&nbsp; We have no current plans for listing of the debt securities, preferred stock, warrants or subscription rights on any
securities exchange or quotation system.&nbsp; Any such listing with respect to any particular debt securities, preferred stock, warrants
or subscription rights will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement or other offering materials, as the case may be.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Any underwriter may engage in stabilizing transactions,
syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Rule 104 under the Exchange Act.&nbsp; Stabilizing transactions involve
bids to purchase the underlying security in the open market for the purpose of pegging, fixing or maintaining the price of the securities.&nbsp;
Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of the securities in the open market after the distribution has been completed in order
to cover syndicate short positions.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim
a selling concession from a syndicate member when the securities originally sold by the syndicate member are purchased in a syndicate
covering transaction to cover syndicate short positions.&nbsp; Stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids
may cause the price of the securities to be higher than it would be in the absence of these transactions.&nbsp; The underwriters may,
if they commence these transactions, discontinue them at any time.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><A NAME="a_040"></A><B>LEGAL MATTERS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the validity of the securities offered by this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Greenberg Traurig, LLP, Los Angeles,
California.&nbsp; If legal matters in connection with offerings made by this prospectus are passed on by counsel for the underwriters,
dealers or agents, if any, that counsel will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;<B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><A NAME="a_041"></A><B>EXPERTS</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The financial statements incorporated in this Prospectus
by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 have been so incorporated in reliance on the report
of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing
and accounting.&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase"><B><A NAME="a_042"></A>Where
You Can Find More Information</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We have filed with the Commission a registration
statement on Form S-3, including exhibits, under the Securities Act with respect to the securities offered by this prospectus.&nbsp;&nbsp;This
prospectus, which is part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information in the registration statement.&nbsp;&nbsp;For
further information about us and our securities, you should refer to the registration statement, including exhibits, and the financial
statements and notes filed as a part thereof.&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We file quarterly and annual reports, proxy statements
and other information with the Commission.&nbsp; Our filings with the Commission, including the registration statement, reports, proxy
and information statements, and other information are available to you on the Commission&rsquo;s website at http://www.sec.gov.&nbsp;&nbsp;In
addition, documents that we file with the Commission are available on our website at www.cadizinc.com. Our website address provided in
this prospectus is not intended to function as a hyperlink and the information on our website is not, nor should it be considered, part
of this prospectus or incorporated by reference into this prospectus.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 43; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->23<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B><A NAME="a_043"></A>INFORMATION INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The Commission allows us to &ldquo;incorporate
by reference&rdquo; into this prospectus the information we file with them.&nbsp; The information we incorporate by reference into this
prospectus is an important part of this prospectus.&nbsp; Any statement in a document we have filed with the Commission prior to the date
of this prospectus and which is incorporated by reference into this prospectus will be considered to be modified or superseded to the
extent a statement contained in the prospectus or any other subsequently filed document that is incorporated by reference into this prospectus
modifies or supersedes that statement.&nbsp; The modified or superseded statement will not be considered to be a part of this prospectus,
except as modified or superseded.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We incorporate by reference into this prospectus
the information contained in the following documents, which is considered to be a part of this prospectus:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 48px">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 24px"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">our Annual Report on<A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/727273/000143774921007331/cdzi20201231_10k.htm"> Form 10-K</A> for the year ended December 31, 2020, filed on March 26, 2021;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">our Quarterly Report on <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/727273/000143774921012533/cdzi20210331_10q.htm">Form 10-Q</A> for the quarter ended March 31, 2021, filed on May 17, 2021;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/727273/000072727321000002/form8k_mar2021.htm">March 26, 2021</A> and <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/727273/000121390021030682/ea142114-8k_cadizinc.htm">June 3, 2021</A>;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the description of our common stock as set forth in our registration statement filed on Form 8-A under the Exchange Act on May 8, 1984, as amended by:</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 48px">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 24px">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 24px"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the description of our common stock as set forth in Exhibit 4.4 to the Annual Report on<A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/727273/000143774921007331/cdzi20201231_10k.htm"> Form 10-K</A>
    for the year ended December 31, 2020, filed on March 26, 2021; and</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</FONT></TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the description of our Series 1 Preferred as set forth in the Current Report on <A HREF="http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/727273/000121390020005682/ea119370-8k_cadizinc.htm">Form 8-K</A> filed
    with the Commission on March 9, 2020.</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We also incorporate by reference all additional
documents that we file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are filed after the
date of the initial registration statement and prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement or that are filed after the effective
date of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and prior to the termination of the offering of securities offered
pursuant to this prospectus.&nbsp; We are not, however, incorporating in each case, any documents or information that we are deemed to
&ldquo;furnish&rdquo; and not file in accordance with the Commission rules.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">You may obtain a copy of these filings, without
charge, by writing or calling us at:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Cadiz Inc.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">550 South Hope Street</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Suite 2850</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Los Angeles, California 90071</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Attention:&nbsp; Investor Relations</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(213) 271-1600</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">No dealer, salesperson, or other person has been
authorized to give any information or to make any representation not contained in this prospectus, and, if given or made, such information
and representation should not be relied upon as having been authorized by us.&nbsp; This prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell
or a solicitation of an offer to buy any of the securities offered by this prospectus in any jurisdiction or to any person to whom it
is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation.&nbsp; Neither the delivery of this prospectus nor any sale made hereunder shall under
any circumstances create an implication that there has been no change in the facts set forth in this prospectus or in our affairs since
the date hereof.&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 44; Value: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><P STYLE="font: normal 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->24<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><U>PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-variant: small-caps"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-variant: small-caps"><B>5,000,000
Shares of Common Stock</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-variant: small-caps"><B>Cadiz
Inc.</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><IMG SRC="image_001.jpg" ALT="">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>COMMON STOCK</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Prospectus Supplement dated November 9, 2022</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></P>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><DIV STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><DIV STYLE="font-size: 1pt; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</DIV></DIV><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>image_001.jpg
<DESCRIPTION>GRAPHIC
<TEXT>
begin 644 image_001.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  @&!@<&!0@'!P<)"0@*#!0-# L+
M#!D2$P\4'1H?'AT:'!P@)"XG("(L(QP<*#<I+# Q-#0T'R<Y/3@R/"XS-#+_
MVP!# 0@)"0P+#!@-#1@R(1PA,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R
M,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C+_P  1" !S %X# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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M_.H8K9(]9U'2B1]GOXS+#Z9ZC'ZU2_>77A@,,_:]+FZ]PO\ G^5:NS]/\_\
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M#<1_G\Z3R8X?$-U9-C[+J<.Y/3<>G]:H;99O#CH?^/O2I\^^W/\ G\JVT?\
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MW3]$L?#=I'JOB'#7!PUO9#DD]MP_R!62UTC]YFM5RPVZLK:#X7B-K_:^NO\
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' 4444 ?_V0$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
