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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign
The domestic and foreign components of income before provision for (benefit from) income taxes were as follows (in thousands):
December 31,
202520242023
Domestic$(21,895)$9,737 $5,371 
Foreign5,941 8,037 5,134 
Income before provision for (benefit from) income taxes
$(15,954)$17,774 $10,505 
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The provision for (benefit from) income taxes consisted of the following (in thousands):
December 31,
202520242023
Current provisions for income taxes:
Federal$730 $10,561 $11,059 
State1,292 3,199 2,026 
Foreign2,608 2,494 1,947 
Total current tax expense4,630 16,254 15,032 
Deferred tax expense (benefit):
Federal(4,693)(8,731)(11,825)
State(1,300)(1,960)(1,391)
Foreign(129)(293)(192)
Total deferred tax benefit
(6,122)(10,984)(13,408)
Total provision for (benefit from) income taxes
$(1,492)$5,270 $1,624 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation The following table presents a reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate pursuant to the disclosure requirements of ASU 2023-09 for the year ended December 31, 2025 (in thousands, except percentages):
Year Ended December 31, 2025
AmountPercentage
U.S. federal statutory rate$(3,340)21.0 %
State and local income taxes, net of federal effect1
(279)1.8 
Foreign tax effects
India562 (3.5)
Singapore445 (2.8)
Other foreign jurisdictions115 (0.7)
Changes in tax laws or rates in the current period— — 
Cross border tax laws
Foreign derived intangible income
(404)2.5 
Tax credits
Research and development credits
(2,993)18.8 
Changes in valuation allowance— — 
Nontaxable or nondeductible Items
Tax effects of share-based compensation2
1,896 (11.9)
Non-deductible officer compensation
705 (4.4)
Acquisition related cost826 (5.2)
Other282 (1.8)
Changes in unrecognized tax benefits693 (4.4)
Effective Tax Rate$(1,492)9.4 %
_______________
(1)During the year ended December 31, 2025, New York state and city made up the majority (greater than 50 percent) of the tax effect in this category.
(2)Includes amounts related to non-taxable and non-deductible share-based compensation, in addition to excess tax benefits or shortfalls from share-based compensation. Our income tax benefit includes $0.7 million of tax shortfalls from share-based compensation for 2025.
The following table presents a reconciliation of the provision for income taxes to the amount computed by applying the 21% U.S. federal statutory income tax rate to the income before taxes prior to the adoption of ASU 2023-09 for the periods presented (in percentages):
December 31,
20242023
Federal statutory income tax rate21.00 %21.00 %
State after-tax rate3.60 2.82 
Stock options1.23 19.25 
Research credit(6.33)(10.20)
Transfer pricing reserve(0.77)1.54 
Foreign rate differential1.32 4.64 
GILTI
— (11.62)
Foreign derived intangible income(11.52)(22.57)
Section 162(m) limitation14.15 7.18 
Acquisition-related costs
5.56 1.22 
Change in valuation allowance0.61 — 
Other0.79 2.18 
Effective tax rate29.64 %15.44 %
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows (in thousands):
December 31,
20252024
Deferred tax assets:
Accruals and allowances6,740 3,244 
Tax credits2,664 1,987 
Stock-based compensation11,441 9,155 
Intangibles assets451 583 
Lease obligation9,039 9,658 
R&D capitalization
22,502 21,950 
Other1,203 1,283 
Total deferred tax assets54,040 47,860 
Valuation allowance(2,675)(2,118)
Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance51,365 45,742 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Property, equipment, and software(8,988)(8,569)
Goodwill(1,037)(945)
Prepaid expense(1,508)(832)
Right-of-use asset(8,160)(9,445)
Acquired intangibles(686)(1,087)
Total deferred tax liabilities(20,379)(20,878)
Net deferred income tax asset (liabilities)$30,986 $24,864 
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward
The activity related to the unrecognized income tax benefits is as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202520242023
Gross unrecognized income tax benefits — beginning balance$4,695 $4,381 $4,303 
Increases related to tax positions taken during the current year1,475 1,091 1,104 
Increases related to tax positions taken during the prior years324 10 — 
Decreases related to tax positions taken during the prior years(783)(787)(1,026)
Gross unrecognized income tax benefits — ending balance$5,711 $4,695 $4,381 
Schedule of Income Taxes Paid Net Of Refunds
Income taxes paid (net of refunds) are as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended December 31,
202520242023
Federal$4,554 
State and Local
New York state710 
New York City905 
Other417 
Foreign
India1,391 
Other633 
Total income taxes paid (net of refunds)$8,610 
Total cash paid for income taxes (prior to ASU 2023-09 adoption)$14,176 $15,631