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Revenue
 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue Revenue
The following table disaggregates our franchise revenues by major type for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
Year ended December 31,
 202320222021
Franchise Revenues(In thousands)
Royalties$325,643 $303,724 $292,372 
Advertising fees300,796 289,328 274,790 
Proprietary product sales and other71,058 60,749 51,250 
Franchise and development fees8,868 8,637 13,524 
Total franchise revenues$706,365 $662,438 $631,936 
Accounts and other receivables related to franchise revenues as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 were $68.7 million (net of allowance of $2.7 million) and $69 million (net of allowance of $1.3 million), respectively, and were included in receivables, net in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Changes in the Company's deferred franchise revenue during the year ended December 31, 2023 were as follows:
 Deferred Franchise Revenue (short- and long-term)
(In thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2022$49,493 
Recognized as revenue during the year ended December 31, 2023
(8,223)
Fees deferred during the year ended December 31, 2023
3,999 
Balance at December 31, 2023
$45,269 
The balance of deferred franchise revenue as of December 31, 2023 is expected to be recognized as follows:
(In thousands)
2024$6,611 
20255,850 
20265,018 
20274,122 
20283,151 
Thereafter20,517 
Total$45,269 
The current balance of deferred franchise revenue is included as Other accrued expenses on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.