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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Sep. 30, 2024
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net income $ 29,337 $ 59,716
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash flows provided by operating activities:    
Depreciation and amortization 31,378 29,049
Non-cash closure and impairment charges 7,613 1,442
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense 9,733 12,572
Non-cash interest expense 2,702 2,448
Loss on extinguishment of debt 850 0
Deferred income taxes 4,131 (3,335)
Provision for doubtful accounts 3,686 (395)
Gain on disposition of assets (99) (57)
Other (2,010) (1,269)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Receivables, net (6,045) 5,707
Deferred rent receivable 5,334 6,605
Current income tax receivable and payable 4,990 1,352
Gift card receivable and payable (6,103) (13,060)
Other current assets (1,213) 7,624
Accounts payable 998 (2,100)
Operating lease assets and liabilities (10,206) (9,716)
Accrued employee compensation and benefits 2,199 (11,033)
Accrued advertising 9,119 (1,827)
Accrued interest payable 10,679 (39)
Other accrued expenses (3,739) (776)
Deferred revenue (10,032) (5,214)
Cash flows provided by operating activities 83,302 77,694
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Principal receipts from notes, equipment contracts and other long-term receivables 6,205 10,388
Additions to property and equipment (21,348) (10,305)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 1,062 305
Additions to long-term receivables (1,859) (649)
Acquisition, net of cash acquired 1,580 0
Additions to intangible assets (1,467) (400)
Cash flows used in investing activities (15,827) (661)
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 600,000 0
Repayment of long-term debt (594,000) 0
Payment of debt issuance costs (11,591) 0
Dividends paid on common stock (23,609) (23,513)
Repurchase of common stock (30,102) (12,000)
Principal payments on finance lease and financing obligations (3,807) (4,396)
Repurchase of restricted stock for tax payments upon vesting (1,831) (2,573)
Tax payments for share settlement of restricted stock units (20) (30)
Other 0 (3)
Cash flows used in financing activities (64,960) (42,515)
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 2,515 34,518
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 248,598 200,592
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period 251,113 235,110
Supplemental disclosures:    
Interest paid in cash 53,041 59,538
Income taxes paid in cash 3,871 31,392
Non-cash conversion to notes receivable 6,395 3,130
Non-cash balance sheet gross-up of receivables and other accrued expenses $ 0 $ 11,000