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Note 16 - Retirement Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Disclosure [Text Block]
16.
 
Retirement Plans
:
 
Th
e Company
’s retirement plans consist of
two
401
(k) plans covering certain non-union employees,
two
separate
401
(k) plans covering all union employees, a multi-employer pension plan covering certain CTI employees and a supplemental executive retirement plan (SERP) covering certain executive officers of the Company.
 
The
401
(k) retirement plans allow eligible employees to contribute up to the statutory maximum. The Company
’s non-union
401
(k) matching contribution is determined annually by the Board of Directors and is based on a percentage of eligible employees’ earnings and contributions. For the
401
(k) retirement plans, the Company matched
one
-half of each eligible employee’s contribution, limited to the
first
6%
of eligible compensation.
 
In
2005,
the Board of Directors adopted
a SERP, which has been amended from time to time. Contributions to the SERP are based on: (i) a portion of the participants’ compensation multiplied by a factor of
6.5%
or
13%
depending on participant; and (ii) for certain participants a portion of the participants’ compensation multiplied by a factor which is contingent upon the Company’s return on invested capital. Benefits are subject to a vesting schedule of up to
five
years.
 
The Company, through its CTI
subsidiary, contributes to
one
multiemployer pension plan – the Plumbing and Heating Wholesalers Retirement Income Plan for the Benefit of the Shopmen’s Division of Pipe Fitters’ Association Local Union
597,
EIN
36
-
6511016,
Plan Number
001
(the Multiemployer Plan). The risks of participating in the Multiemployer Plan are different from a single-employer plan in that
1
) assets contributed to the multiemployer plan by
one
employer
may
be used to provide benefits to employees of other participating employers,
2
) if a participating employer stops contributing to the plan, the unfunded obligations of the plan
may
be borne by the remaining participating employers, and
3
) if CTI chooses to stop participating in the Multiemployer Plan, CTI
may
be required to pay the plan an amount based on the unfunded status of the plan, referred to as a withdrawal liability.
 
The most recent Pension Protection Act zone status available is for the plan year beginning
January 1,
201
7,
and the Multiemployer Plan’s actuary has certified that the Multiemployer Plan is neither in critical status nor endangered status and that it is in the green zone. The green zone status is based on information that CTI received from the Multiemployer Plan and is certified by the Multiemployer Plan’s actuary. Among other factors, plans in the green zone are at least
80
percent funded.
 
CTI contributes to th
e Multiemployer Plan under the terms of a collective bargaining agreement that covers certain of its union employees, and which expires
May 31, 2020.
CTI contributions to the Multiemployer Plan were immaterial for the years ended
December 31, 2017
and
2016.
 
Retirement plan expense, which includes all Company
401
(k), SERP
defined contributions and the Multiemployer Plan, amounted to
$2.6
million,
$2.2
million and
$2.0
million for the years ended
December 31, 2017,
2016
and
2015,
respectively.
 
The fair values of the Company's SERP assets as of
December 31, 2017
were
$6.5
million and are measured at Net Asset Value (NAV) as a practical expedient to estimate fair value and therefore are
not
classified in the fair value hierarchy. Under the practical expedient approach, the NAV is based on the fair value of the underlying investments held by each fund less its liabilities. This practical expedient would
not
be used when it is determined to be probable that the fund will sell the investment for an amount different than the reported NAV. The fair value of the SERP assets are included in Other Long Term Assets on the consolidated Balance Sheets.