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Note 1 - Organization and Business
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure [Text Block]
1.
Organization and Business
 
Contango ORE, Inc. (“CORE” or the “Company”) is a Houston-based company that engages in the exploration in Alaska for gold and associated minerals through a joint venture company, Peak Gold, LLC (the “Joint Venture Company”). The Company was formed on 
September 
1,
 
2010
 as a Delaware corporation for the purpose of engaging in the exploration in the State of Alaska for gold ore and associated minerals. The Company currently has 
two
 wholly owned subsidiaries, AU CORE, Inc. and CORE Alaska, LLC. AU CORE, Inc. historically owned unpatented mining claims. Those claims were transferred to the Joint Venture Company in 
January 2015. 
CORE participates in the Joint Venture Company through its wholly owned subsidiary, CORE Alaska, LLC.
 
The Company is still in an exploration stage.  The Company’s fiscal year end is 
June 
30.
 
On 
November 
29,
 
2010,
 Contango Mining Company (“Contango Mining”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Contango Oil & Gas Company (“Contango”), assigned its properties and certain other assets and liabilities to Contango. Contango contributed the properties and 
$3.5
 million of cash to the Company, in exchange for approximately 
1.6million
shares of the Company’s common stock, which were distributed to Contango’s shareholders of record. The above transactions occurred among companies under common control and were accounted for as transactions among entities under common control, in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 
805,
 “Business Combinations” whereby the acquired assets and liabilities were recognized in the financial statements at their carrying amounts.
 
The properties contributed by Contango included: (i) a 
100%
 leasehold interest in an estimated 
675,000
 acres (the “Tetlin Lease”) from the Tetlin Village Council, the council formed by the governing body for the Native Village of Tetlin, an Alaska Native Tribe (the “Tetlin Village Council”); and (ii) approximately 
18,021
 acres in unpatented mining claims from the state of Alaska for the exploration of gold ore and associated minerals. If any of the properties are placed into commercial production, the Joint Venture Company would be obligated to pay a 
3.0%
 production royalty to Royal Gold, Inc. (“Royal Gold”). On 
September 29, 2014, 
Juneau Exploration L.P. (“JEX”) sold its 
3.0%production
royalty to Royal Gold. See Note
12
 - Related Party Transactions.
 
In 
September 2012, 
the Company and JEX entered into an Advisory Agreement in which JEX assisted the Company in acquiring 
474
 
unpatented state of Alaska mining claims consisting of 
71,896
 acres for the exploration of gold ore and associated minerals in exchange for a 
2.0%
 production royalty on properties acquired after 
July 1, 2012.  
On 
September 29, 2014, 
JEX sold its 
2.0%
 production royalty to Royal Gold and the Company terminated its Advisory Agreement with JEX. See Note 
9
 - Related Party Transactions.  If any properties acquired after
July 
1,
 
2012
 are placed into commercial production, the Joint Venture Company would be obligated to pay Royal Gold a 
2.0%production
royalty.
 
On 
September 
29,
 
2014,
 the Company entered into a Master Agreement (the “Master Agreement”) with Royal Gold, pursuant to which the parties agreed, subject to the satisfaction of various closing conditions, to form a joint venture to advance exploration and development of the Peak Gold Joint Venture Property, prospective for gold ore and associated minerals (the “Transactions”). The Transactions closed on 
January 8, 2015 (
the “Closing”).
 
In connection with the Closing, the Company contributed its Tetlin Lease and state of Alaska mining claims near Tok, Alaska (the “Peak Gold Joint Venture Property”), together with other property, to the Joint Venture Company, a newly formed limited liability company.  The Joint Venture Company is managed according to the JV LLCA between subsidiaries of Royal Gold and the Company. At the Closing, Royal Gold made an initial investment of 
$5
 million to fund exploration activity. The initial 
$5.0
million did 
not
 give Royal Gold an equity stake in the Joint Venture Company. As of
June 30, 2018,
Royal Gold has contributed
$31.7
million (including its initial 
$5.0
million investment) to the Joint Venture Company and earned a
40.0%
interest in the Joint Venture Company. The proceeds of Royal Gold’s investment have been used by the Joint Venture Company for additional exploration of the Peak Gold Joint Venture Property. Royal Gold serves as the Manager of the Joint Venture Company and manages, directs, and controls operations of the Joint Venture Company.
 
The Company has completed 
eight
 years of exploration efforts on the Peak Gold Joint Venture Property, which has resulted in identifying 
two
 mineral deposits (Peak and North Peak) and several other gold, silver, and copper prospects. The Joint Venture Company has completed
one
phase of drilling in
2018
on the Peak Gold Joint Venture Property. The Joint Venture Company has approved an exploration budget for calendar 
2018
 of 
$9.1
 million.  As of
June 30 2018,
$4.6
million of the approved budget had been spent.
 
On 
November 10, 2017, 
subsidiaries of Royal Gold and the Company entered into Amendment 
No.
 
1
 to the JV LLCA, which, among other things, amended the JV LLCA to add certain claims, previously purchased by the Joint Venture Company.  The claims that were added consist of 
541
 unpatented state of Alaska mining claims over 
84,840
acres for the exploration of gold ore and associated minerals (the “New Properties”).  In return for locating the New Properties and incurring all related expenses, the Joint Venture Company granted to a subsidiary of Royal Gold a 
3.0%
 production royalty on (i) the New Properties, (ii) prior to 
October 31, 2018, 
any additional properties contributed to the Joint Venture Company, and (iii) subsequent to 
October 31, 2018, 
any additional properties contributed to the Joint Venture Company if Royal Gold earns a 
40.0%
 interest in the Joint Venture Company (all such properties subject to the 
3.0%
 production royalty, “Additional Properties”).  Royal Gold has earned a
40.0%
membership interest in the Joint Venture Company by making the full
$30.0
million investment pursuant to the JV LLCA, and therefore the subsidiary of Royal Gold will continue to receive the
3.0%
production royalty on the Additional Properties after
October 31, 2018.