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Income Taxes | 6 Months Ended
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Jun. 30, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] |
Income Taxes | Income Taxes For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, income tax expense was $16.1 million on income from operations before income taxes of $68.8 million, and $31.0 million on income from operations before income taxes of $105.9 million, respectively, representing an effective rate of 23% and 29%, respectively. The variance from the federal statutory rate of 21% for the three months ended June 30, 2025 primarily consists of state and local income tax expense. Items resulting in variances from the federal statutory rate of 21% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 primarily consist of state and local income tax expense, tax expense for shortfalls related to share-based compensation, tax expense for an increase in the valuation allowance for foreign taxes and tax expense related to non-deductible compensation. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, income tax expense was $10.9 million on income (loss) from operations before income taxes of $(21.4) million, and $34.5 million on income from operations before income taxes of $59.6 million, respectively, representing an effective tax rate of (51)% and 58%, respectively. The effective tax rate for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 was impacted by the $68.0 million nondeductible goodwill impairment charge at AMCNI. Inclusive of the nondeductible goodwill impairment charge, items resulting in variances from the federal statutory rate of 21% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 primarily consist of state and local income tax expense, tax expense from foreign operations, tax expense for an increase in the valuation allowance for foreign taxes and tax expense related to non-deductible compensation. At June 30, 2025, the Company had foreign tax credit carryforwards of approximately $50.1 million, expiring on various dates from 2025 through 2035. These carryforwards have been reduced to zero by a valuation allowance of $50.1 million as it is more likely than not that these carryforwards will not be realized. As of June 30, 2025, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents balance of $866.4 million included approximately $139.2 million held by foreign subsidiaries. Of this amount, approximately $8.0 million is expected to be repatriated to the United States with the remaining amount continuing to be reinvested in foreign operations. Tax expense related to the expected repatriation amount has been accrued in prior periods and the Company does not expect to incur any significant, additional taxes related to the remaining balance. As of June 30, 2025, the Pillar Two minimum tax requirement has not had, and is not expected to have, a material impact on the Company's results of operations or financial position for the year ending December 31, 2025. On July 4, 2025, the “One Big Beautiful Bill” act was signed into law in the U.S., which contains a broad range of tax reform provisions impacting companies. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this legislation will have on its results of operations and financial position. As the legislation was signed into law subsequent to quarter end, the impacts are not included in the Company’s operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2025.

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