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<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001144204-09-018895.txt : 20090724
<SEC-HEADER>0001144204-09-018895.hdr.sgml : 20090724
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20090403172309
<PRIVATE-TO-PUBLIC>
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001144204-09-018895
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	CORRESP
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		2
FILED AS OF DATE:		20090403

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			VALUE LINE INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000717720
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	INVESTMENT ADVICE [6282]
		IRS NUMBER:				133139843
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			NY
		FISCAL YEAR END:			0430

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		CORRESP

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		220 E 42ND ST
		CITY:			NEW YORK
		STATE:			NY
		ZIP:			10017
		BUSINESS PHONE:		2129071500
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>CORRESP
<SEQUENCE>1
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    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">&#160;</div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="justify"><img src="logo.jpg" alt=""></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">
    </div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">April 3,
2009</font></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">&#160;</div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Securities
and Exchange Commission</font></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Division
of Corporation Finance</font></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Washington,
D.C. 20549-7010</font></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">&#160;</div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Re:&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Value
Line, Inc. Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended April 30, 2008; Filed July 17,
2008</font></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font id="TAB1" style="MARGIN-LEFT: 36pt"></font>Value Line, Inc. Form 10-Q for the
Fiscal Quarters Ended July 31, 2008 and October 31, 2008</font></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font id="TAB1" style="MARGIN-LEFT: 36pt"></font>File No. 0-11306</font></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">________________________________________________________________________________</font></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">&#160;</div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Ladies
and Gentlemen:</font></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">&#160;</div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Set
forth below are our responses to the comments of the staff of the Division of
Corporation Finance, contained in your letter dated March 13, 2009, with respect
to Value Line, Inc.&#8217;s (&#8220;Value Line&#8221; or the &#8220;Company&#8221;), Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended April 30, 2008 filed on July 17, 2008 and Forms 10-Q for the fiscal
quarters ended July 31, 2008 and October 31, 2008.&#160;&#160;&#160;The staff&#8217;s
comments are in italics followed by the responses of the Company.&#160; <font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">The
Company respectfully requests additional time to further discuss with&#160;its
legal counsel&#160;and external auditor the responses to the staff comments
for&#160;numbers 2, 3, 5, 10, 14, 19, 20, and 23.&#160;&#160;Upon completion of
additional research of the regulations cited in the applicable comments the
Company will file a supplemental letter.</font></font>

      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">&#160;</div>
      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 36pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In
addition, because&#160;the value of Value Line's public float as of the last
business day of its most recently completed second fiscal quarter (October 31,
2008) was&#160;less than $75 million, Value Line qualifies as
a "smaller reporting company."&#160;&#160;&#160;The Company&#160;reserves the
right to reflect in its filings the scaled-back reporting requirements applicable
to smaller reporting companies.&#160; Notwithstanding any statement in this
letter with respect to future reporting, Value Line may omit disclosures that
are not required to be made by smaller reporting companies.</font></div>
    </div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">&#160;</div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Item
1. Business, page 3</font></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
    <div>
      <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
          <tr valign="top">
            <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
              <div><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;
      </font></div>
            </td>
            <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
              <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">1.</font></div>
            </td>
            <td>
              <div align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">We
      note your table of total net assets by fund. On page 12, you state the
      performance of your funds impact your sales and investors&#8217; decisions to
      invest in your Funds, all of which would impact your business and results
      of operations. In future filings, please include performance information
      for each of your funds for each period presented. Fund performance
      information should include the inception date, assets under management as
      of each period presented, net annualized return since inception and net
      return for each period presented. This information will allow investors to
      better understand how fund performance has affected your financial
      statements.</font></div>
            </td>
          </tr>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In light
of the staff&#8217;s comments, in future annual filings the Company will include in
tabular format additional Value Line Funds&#8217; (&#8220;the Funds&#8221;)&#160;&#160;performance
information.</font></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; TEXT-DECORATION: underline">Item 7. Management&#8217;s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, page
16</font></font></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
    <div>
      <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
          <tr valign="top">
            <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
              <div><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;
      </font></div>
            </td>
            <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
              <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">2.</font></div>
            </td>
            <td>
              <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In
      future filings, please provide investors with a better understanding of
      the portion of your print publication revenues and electronic publication
      revenues that are generated from the retention of subscribers versus the
      portion of revenues that were generated from new subscribers for each
      period presented. Providing information regarding the retention rate for
      your print publication revenues and electronic publication revenues,
      respectively, would provide investors with better understanding of your
      ability to retain current revenues. Please also provide an explanation of
      any material increases or decreases in your retention rate. Refer to Item
      303(A)(3) of Regulation S-K and Sections 501.12.b.1 and of the Financial
      Reporting Codification for
guidance.</font></div>
            </td>
          </tr>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt">&#160;</div>
    <div id="PGBRK" style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
      <div id="FTR">
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        <div style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">1</font></div>
        <div style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">
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        </div>
      </div>
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    <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt">&#160;</div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left">
      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">This
response will be forthcoming.</font></div>
      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left">&#160;</div>
    </div>
    <div>
      <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
          <tr valign="top">
            <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
              <div><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;
      </font></div>
            </td>
            <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
              <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">3.</font></div>
            </td>
            <td>
              <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In
      future filings, please disclose the number of licensing agreements in
      place for each period presented along with a discussion of new and
      discontinued agreements during each period. If a material licensing
      agreement is discontinued subsequent to the end of most recent reporting
      period, please disclose as such. Refer to Item 303(A)(3) of Regulation S-K
      and Sections 501.12.b.1 and 501.12.b.3 of the Financial Reporting
      Codification for guidance.</font></div>
            </td>
          </tr>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left">
      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">This
response will be forthcoming.</font></div>
    </div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
    <div>
      <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
          <tr valign="top">
            <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
              <div><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;
      </font></div>
            </td>
            <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
              <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">4.</font></div>
            </td>
            <td>
              <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">We
      note that you earn investment management fees based on the average daily
      net assets of the mutual funds, or the assets under management (AUM). As
      the AUM has a direct impact on your investment management fees and
      therefore a key component in providing a complete analysis of your
      investment management fees, please include a roll forward of your AUM on a
      consolidated basis and by asset type for each period presented in future
      filings. Please include the following line items in your rollforward of
      AUM, at a minimum:</font></div>
            </td>
          </tr>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div>
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      </font></div>
            </td>
            <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
              <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline;" face="Symbol, serif">&#183;</font></font></div>
            </td>
            <td>
              <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-STYLE: italic">Cash inflows for new
      investments/ sales</font></font></div>
            </td>
          </tr>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div>
      <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
          <tr valign="top">
            <td style="WIDTH: 36pt">
              <div><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;
      </font></div>
            </td>
            <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
              <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline;" face="Symbol, serif">&#183;</font></font></div>
            </td>
            <td>
              <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-STYLE: italic">Cash inflows for reinvested
      distributions</font></font></div>
            </td>
          </tr>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div>
      <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
          <tr valign="top">
            <td style="WIDTH: 36pt">
              <div><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;
      </font></div>
            </td>
            <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
              <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline;" face="Symbol, serif">&#183;</font></font></div>
            </td>
            <td>
              <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-STYLE: italic">Cash outflows for
      redemptions</font></font></div>
            </td>
          </tr>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div>
      <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
          <tr valign="top">
            <td style="WIDTH: 36pt">
              <div><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;
      </font></div>
            </td>
            <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
              <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline;" face="Symbol, serif">&#183;</font></font></div>
            </td>
            <td>
              <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-STYLE: italic">Cash outflows for other
      distributions</font></font></div>
            </td>
          </tr>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div>
      <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
          <tr valign="top">
            <td style="WIDTH: 36pt">
              <div><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;
      </font></div>
            </td>
            <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
              <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline;" face="Symbol, serif">&#183;</font></font></div>
            </td>
            <td>
              <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-STYLE: italic">Market
      appreciation/(depreciation)</font></font></div>
            </td>
          </tr>
      </table>
    </div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Please
also provide a detailed analysis of the changes that have impacted AUM during
each of the periods presented. Specifically, provide a detailed analysis of the
factors contributing to the gross cash inflows and outflows and the performance
of your funds. If a material amount of redemptions are being made, please
explain why. For your discussions of the performance impact on assets under
management, you may need to discuss the specific performance of each of the
funds. Finally, please link the changes in assets under management discussion to
your explanation for the increase or decrease in investment management fees
recognized for each period presented. As part of this analysis, disclose the
average investment management fee earned for each period and explain the
material factors impacting differences for each period presented. Please provide
us with disclosures you intend to include in future filings.</font></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In light
of the staff&#8217;s comments, in future annual filings the Company will include in
tabular format a rollforward of AUM that reconciles the change in assets for the
period showing sales, dividends, redemptions, and market appreciation
(depreciation).&#160;&#160;Any material factors known to the Company that impact
the differences for each period will be discussed, where
applicable.&#160;&#160;&#160;Cash inflows for sales, and cash outflows for
redemptions reflect decisions of individual investors.&#160;&#160;The Company
may not know the factors that influence these decisions.&#160;&#160;Below is a
sample disclosure that the Company intends to include in future annual filings
which will include any applicable discussion and analysis.</font></div>
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                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Asset
      Flows</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="8%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="8%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="42%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="8%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="8%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="42%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">For&#160;the&#160;Years&#160;Ended&#160;April&#160;30,</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">2009</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">2008</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">2007</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">2009</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">2008</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">vs.</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">vs.</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="white">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">(in
      millions)</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">2008</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">2007</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="white">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;</font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;</font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;</font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;</font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;</font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;</font></td>
                                                    <td colspan="2" valign="bottom" width="10%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;</font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;</font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="8%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;</font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;</font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="8%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;</font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;</font></td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="#ccffcc">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Value
      Line equity fund assets (excludes variable annuity)&#8212;
    beginning</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">$</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">$</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">$</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="white">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 9pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Sales/inflows</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="#ccffcc">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 9pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Redemptions/outflows</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">x,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="white">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 9pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Dividends</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="#ccffcc">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 9pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Market
      value change</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="white">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Value
      Line equity fund assets (non-variable annuity)&#8212; ending</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="#ccffcc">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Variable
      annuity fund assets &#8212; beginning</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="right">&#160;</div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="right">&#160;</div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="right">&#160;</div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="white">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 9pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Sales/inflows</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="#ccffcc">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 9pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Redemptions/outflows</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">x,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="white">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 9pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Dividends</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="#ccffcc">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 9pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Market
      value change</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="white">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Variable
      annuity fund assets &#8212; ending</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="#ccffcc">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Fixed
      income fund assets &#8212; beginning</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="white">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 9pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Sales/inflows</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="#ccffcc">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 9pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Redemptions/outflows</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">x,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="white">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 9pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Dividends</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">x,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">x,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">x,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="#ccffcc">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 9pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Market
      value change</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">x,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">x,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">x,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="white">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Fixed
      income fund assets &#8212; ending</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="#ccffcc">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Separately
      managed accounts &#8212; beginning</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="white">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 9pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Inflows</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">x,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">x,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">x,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="#ccffcc">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 9pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Outflows</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">x,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="white">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 9pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Market
      value change</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">x,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">-xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="#ccffcc">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Separately
      managed accounts &#8212; ending</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="white">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Money
      market fund assets &#8212; ending</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xxx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xxx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xxx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 2px solid">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                                  <tr bgcolor="#ccffcc">
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="42%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 4px double">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Assets
      under management &#8212; ending</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 4px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 4px double">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">$</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 4px double">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xxx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 4px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 4px double">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">$</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 4px double">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xxx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 4px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 4px double">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">$</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 4px double">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xxx,xxx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 4px"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">&#160;
      </font></td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 4px double">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 4px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="right" valign="bottom" width="8%" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: black 4px double">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="right"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">xx</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                    <td align="left" valign="bottom" width="2%" style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 4px">
                                                      <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">%</font></div>
                                                    </td>
                                                  </tr>
                                              </table>
                                            </div>
                                          </div>
                                        </div>
                                      </div>
                                    </div>
                                  </div>
                                </div>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;
      </font></div>
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">5.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">We
      note that you have listed the components of AUM by asset type. Please also
      provide a breakdown of AUM by sectors (such as real estate, banking,
      consumer products, etc.). A discussion and analysis of the changes in AUM
      by sector may aid in explaining the performance of your funds to
      investors. Please provide us with the disclosure you intend to include in
      future filings.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">
          <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">This
response will be forthcoming.</font></div>
          <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">&#160;</div>
        </div>
        <div id="PGBRK" style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
          <div id="FTR">
            <div id="GLFTR" style="WIDTH: 100%" align="left">
            </div>
          </div>
          <div id="PN" style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always">
            <div style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">3</font></div>
            <div style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">
              <hr style="COLOR: black" noshade size="2">
            </div>
          </div>
          <div id="HDR">
            <div id="GLHDR" style="WIDTH: 100%" align="right">
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt">
          <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">&#160;</div>
        </div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;
      </font></div>
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">6.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In
      future filings, please disclose the policy concerning redemptions of your
      AUM. It may be appropriate to provide such disclosures by asset type. For
      example, state whether the shareholders of your fund are required to give
      advance notice prior to redemption and if so, the extent of notice
      required.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Please
note that the Value Line Funds are open-end management companies registered
under the Investment Company Act of 1940.&#160;&#160;In light of the staff&#8217;s
comments, in future annual filings the Company will include language that
incorporates the following:</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Shareholder
transactions for the Value Line Mutual Funds are processed each business day by
the third party transfer agent of the Funds.&#160;&#160;Shares can be redeemed
without advanced notice upon request of the shareowners each day that the New
York Stock Exchange is open.&#160;&#160;Assets within the separately managed
accounts are held at third party custodians, are subject to the terms of each
advisory agreement and do not have any advance notice requirement for
withdrawals, however they have a 30 day advance notice requirement for
termination of the account.</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;
      </font></div>
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">7.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In
      future filings, please disclose the extent of any significant decline in
      AUM subsequent to the balance sheet date but prior to the filing of your
      Form 10-K or 10-Q. If you experienced a significant decline in AUM
      subsequent to the balance sheet date but prior to the filing of the filing
      of your Form 10-K or 10-Q, please quantify the portion of the decline that
      was attributable to performance as opposed to redemptions. Please also
      disclose which investment types were most significantly impacted. Refer to
      Item 303(A)(3)(ii) of Regulation S-K for
  guidance.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In light
of the staff&#8217;s comments, in future Form 10-K and10-Q filings, if AUM
significantly decline or increase subsequent to the balance sheet date but prior
to the filing for a period, the Company will include discussion on the change in
AUM, whether the change was attributable to performance (i.e. market
appreciation/depreciation) and/or sales/redemptions and which investment types
were most significantly impacted.</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;
      </font></div>
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">8.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">We
      note that you have presented segment profit from operations as the segment
      profit measure your CODM uses to make decisions about resources to be
      allocated to your operating segments and to assets segment performances.
      However, you have not provided an analysis of your segments based on the
      profit measure presented in your segment footnote disclosure. In future
      filings, please include a discussion and analysis of segment profit from
      operations margins for your segments to allow investors to understand the
      factors impacting the profit margin your CODM uses in making resource
      allocations and assessing performance. In this regard, we note from your
      second quarter of fiscal year 2009 Form 10-Q that your investment
      management profit margin significantly declined for the first six months
      of fiscal year 2009 as compared to fiscal year 2008. Refer to Item 303(A)
      of Regulation S-K for guidance.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt">&#160;</div>
        <div id="PGBRK" style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
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            </div>
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            <div style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">4</font></div>
            <div style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">
              <hr style="COLOR: black" noshade size="2">
            </div>
          </div>
          <div id="HDR">
            <div id="GLHDR" style="WIDTH: 100%" align="right">
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt">&#160;</div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">The
Company will include additional discussion and analysis of segment profit within
the MD&amp;A section in future filings, where appropriate to assist a reader in
understanding the financial condition of the Company.&#160;&#160;In the Form
10-Q filing for the period ended January 31, 2009 the Company included the
segment profit margins within the MD&amp;A for the fiscal year to date as
compared to the same period of the previous year.&#160;&#160;This analysis will
be expanded where applicable in future filings.</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Liquidity
and Capital Resources, page 21</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;
      </font></div>
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">9.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">We
      note that the majority of the cash and cash equivalents balance is
      invested in the Value Line Cash Fund as of April 30, 2008 and October
      31,2008. We further note that you consider this investment to be highly
      liquid and have classified this investment as cash equivalents. Please
      include a discussion in future filings as to how you have arrived at this
      conclusion given the current economic environment and whether there have
      been any material delays in redemptions from this fund. In this regard, we
      note that the Value Line Cash Fund invests in commercial paper and other
      corporate debt obligations in addition to US government securities,
      repurchase agreements for the US government securities, certificates of
      deposits, bankers&#8217; acceptances. Please provide us with the disclosure you
      intend to include in the future
filings.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">The
Company cannot predict future events, however, in light of staff comments, as of
the date of this letter the disclosure would be the following:</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">The Value
Line Cash Fund operates under Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940
and has a portfolio average maturity of under 90 days.&#160;&#160;The Value Line
Cash Fund also participates in the Treasury Guarantee Program for money market
funds.&#160;&#160;There have been no delays in redemption payments from this
fund.&#160;&#160;The fund portfolio includes only U.S. government agency
securities, U.S. Treasuries, CD&#8217;s fully backed by the FDIC, and repurchase
agreements collateralized with U.S. Treasuries in which the custodian physically
takes possession of the collateral.</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">10.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">We
      note that you are seeking to settle the SEC matter you could be required
      to pay disgorgement or penalties. We further note that any settlement is
      likely to be material. As such, please disclose in future filings how you
      intend to fund this potentially material
  payment.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">
          <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">This
response will be forthcoming.</font></div>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; TEXT-DECORATION: underline">Item 9A. Controls and
Procedures, page 26</font></font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; TEXT-DECORATION: underline">&#160;(a) Evaluation of
Disclosure Controls and Procedures, page 26</font></font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">11.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">We
      note the statement in the last sentence of the first paragraph that your
      controls and procedures only provide reasonable assurance that the control
      system&#8217;s objectives would be met. Please revise to clearly state whether
      your principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded
      that your disclosure controls and procedures are effective at that
      reasonable assurance level. In the alternative, remove the reference to
      the level of assurance of your disclosure controls and procedures. Please
      refer to Section II.F.4 of Management&#8217;s Report on Internal Control Over
      Financial Reporting and Certification of Disclosure in Exchange Act
      Periodic Reports, SEC Release No. 33-8238, available on our website at
      http://www.sec.gov/rules/final/33-8238.htm.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In light
of the staff comment, the reference will be removed in future
filings.</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt">&#160;</div>
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            </div>
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            <div style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">5</font></div>
            <div style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">
              <hr style="COLOR: black" noshade size="2">
            </div>
          </div>
          <div id="HDR">
            <div id="GLHDR" style="WIDTH: 100%" align="right">
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt">&#160;</div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; TEXT-DECORATION: underline">(b) Management&#8217;s Annual
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting, page 26</font></font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">12.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Please
      provide the disclosure required by Item 308T(a)(4) of Regulation
      S-K.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">The
Company will amend its Form 10-K for fiscal year April 30, 2008 to include the
following statement and the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2009
will include the following:</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">This
annual report does not include an attestation report of the Company's registered
public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting.
Management's report was not subject to attestation by the company's registered
public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and
Exchange Commission that permit the Company to provide only management's report
in this annual report.</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">13.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Please
      be advised that your statement regarding the effectiveness of your
      internal control over financial reporting may not be qualified by the
      statement in the immediately proceeding sentence of the last paragraph in
      which you state &#8216;&#8217;Due to the inherent issue of segregation of duties in a
      small company, management has relied heavily on entity or management
      review controls to lessen the issue of segregation of duties.&#8217;&#8217; Please
      revise accordingly.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In light
of the staff comment, the qualifying statement will be deleted in future
filings.</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; TEXT-DECORATION: underline">Item 13. Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions&#8230;page 31</font></font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left">
            <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
                <tr valign="top">
                  <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  </td>
                  <td align="right" style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">14.</font></div>
                  </td>
                  <td align="left">
                    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Please
      provide the information required by Item 404(b) of Regulation
      S-K.</font></div>
                  </td>
                </tr>
            </table>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">
          <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">This
response will be forthcoming.</font></div>
          <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">&#160;</div>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; TEXT-DECORATION: underline">Item 15. Exhibits and
Financial Statement Schedules, page 32</font></font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 9pt">
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 27pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">15.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">We
      note exhibit 10.14 contains various lease amendments. It does not appear
      that these lease amendments are filed as exhibits to the Form 10-K. Please
      advise or revise accordingly.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">The lease
amendments are available on the SEC Edgar system.&#160;&#160;The lease amendment
dated September 14, 2000 was filed on amended Form 10-K dated 8/17/2001; the
lease amendment dated&#160;&#160;January 19, 2006 was filed on Form 10-K dated
7/28/2006 , and the lease amendment dated April 23, 2007 was filed on Form 10-K
dated 7/20/2007 .&#160;&#160;&#160;In future filings we will reference the
appropriate SEC report in the Exhibit listings for any items incorporated by
reference.</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">16.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div style="TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Please
      be advised that no document on file with the Commission for more than five
      years may be incorporated by reference, subject to certain limited
      exceptions. See Item 10(d) of Regulation S-K. We note that the documents
      you incorporate by reference in Exhibits 3.2, 10.10, and 10.13 have been
      on file with the Commission for more then five years and do not appear to
      satisfy any of the exceptions listed in Item 10(d). Please advise or
      revise accordingly.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Exhibits
3.2, 10.10 and 10.13 were filed with periodic reports of the Company under the
Securities Exchange Act filed during 1990 and later years.&#160;&#160;In
accordance with Item 10(d) of Regulation S-K, documents filed more than five
years earlier may be incorporated by reference as long as they are "documents
the registrant specifically identifies by physical location by SEC file number
reference, provided such materials have not been disposed of by the Commission
pursuant to its Records Control Schedule (17 CFR 200.80f)."&#160;&#160;The
Commission's Records Control Schedule indicates that periodic reports under the
Exchange Act are retained for 30 years.&#160;&#160;Therefore, the Company may
incorporate these by reference if it identifies the SEC file
number.&#160;&#160;The Company will identify the SEC file number of documents
incorporated by reference in future filings.</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt">&#160;</div>
        <div id="PGBRK" style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
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            </div>
          </div>
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            <div style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">6</font></div>
            <div style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">
              <hr style="COLOR: black" noshade size="2">
            </div>
          </div>
          <div id="HDR">
            <div id="GLHDR" style="WIDTH: 100%" align="right">
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt">&#160;</div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; TEXT-DECORATION: underline">Signatures, page
33</font></font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">17.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">The
      controller or principal financial officer also must sign the Form 10-K.
      See paragraph (2)(a) to General Instruction D. of Form 10-K. Any person
      who occupies more than one of the specified positions, for example,
      principal financial officer and principal accounting officer or
      controller, must indicate each capacity in which he signs the registration
      statement. See paragraph (2)(b) to General Instruction D. of Form 10-K.
      Please revise accordingly.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">The
Company&#8217;s Form 10-K filing for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2008 was signed
by Jean B. Buttner, the Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Mitchell E.
Appel, the Chief Financial Officer of the Company.&#160;&#160;In future filings,
the Company will add &#8220;(Principal Executive Officer)&#8221; and &#8220;(Principal Financial
Officer)&#8221; following the pertinent title.</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; TEXT-DECORATION: underline">Note 1- Organization and
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, page 40</font></font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; TEXT-DECORATION: underline">Revenue Recognition, page
40</font></font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">18.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">We
      note that your investment management fees are calculated based on average
      daily net assets for the mutual funds or the assets for the asset
      management clients. In future filings, please revise your disclosure to
      state the party responsible for estimating/determining the value of assets
      for the mutual funds and the asset management clients, including an
      explanation of your involvement in the estimation process. If you are
      involved in the estimation process and given the significant impact such
      estimates have on your investment management fees, please include a
      detailed discussion within MD&amp;A&#8217;s critical accounting policies section
      of the methodologies used to estimate the value of these assets, including
      the material assumptions used and a sensitivity analysis of such
      assumptions. Please provide us with the disclosure you intend to include
      in future filings.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In light
of the staff&#8217;s comments, the following disclosure will be added to future
filings:</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">The
management fees and average daily net assets for the Value Line Mutual Funds are
calculated by State Street Bank, which serves as the fund accountant, fund
administrator, and custodian of the Funds.&#160;&#160;&#160;The management fees
for the non-mutual fund asset management clients are calculated by the Company
based on the asset valuations provided by third party custodians.</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">19.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In
      future filings, please disclose the significant terms of your investment
      advisory agreements and management agreements such as the periods of these
      agreements and annual investments advisory fees earned either here or
      within MD&amp;A.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">
          <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">This
response will be forthcoming.</font></div>
          <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">&#160;</div>
        </div>
        <div id="PGBRK" style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
          <div id="FTR">
            <div id="GLFTR" style="WIDTH: 100%" align="left">
            </div>
          </div>
          <div id="PN" style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always">
            <div style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">7</font></div>
            <div style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">
              <hr style="COLOR: black" noshade size="2">
            </div>
          </div>
          <div id="HDR">
            <div id="GLHDR" style="WIDTH: 100%" align="right">
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt">&#160;</div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Note
14-Contingencies, page 49</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">20.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">We
      note your disclosure regarding the investigation by the SEC. Specifically,
      we note your statement, &#8216;&#8217;[m]anagement cannot determine the effect that
      the investigation will have on the Company&#8217;s financial statement although
      it believes that any settlement is likely to be material.&#8217;&#8217; The language
      you use to describe loss contingencies should be consistent and clear
      regarding whether you believe that the described contingency is remote,
      reasonably possible, or probable. Depending upon that determination, all
      other appropriate disclosure should be made. Refer to paragraph 8 of SFAS
      5. If the amount of the accrual you have recognized for these loss
      contingencies is material, please disclose the amount. Refer to paragraph
      9 of SFAS 5. Please note that a statement that a contingency is not
      expected to be material does not satisfy the requirements of SFAS 5, if
      there is at least a reasonable possibility that a loss exceeding amounts
      recognized may have been incurred and the amount of that additional loss
      would be material to a decision to buy or sell your securities. The
      disclosure of a reasonably possible loss should include the amount or
      range. If you are unable to estimate an amount or range of reasonably
      possible loss, please disclose this and provide an explanation as to why.
      Refer to paragraphs 9 and 10 of SFAS 5 for guidance. Please provide us
      with the disclosure you intend to include in future
    filings.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">
          <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">This
response will be forthcoming.</font></div>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Exhibits
31.1 and 32.1</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left">
            <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
                <tr valign="top">
                  <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  </td>
                  <td align="right" style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">21.</font></div>
                  </td>
                  <td align="left">
                    <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">We
      note that paragraph 4 omits the certification regarding internal control
      over financial reporting required by Item 601(b)(31) of Regulation S-K, as
      well as the reference to the internal control over financial reporting in
      the introductory paragraph. We also note that the certification and
      reference to the internal control aver financial reporting in the
      introductory paragraph are omitted from the certifications filed as
      Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2 to your quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the
      quarters ended July 31,2008 and October 31, 2008. Please file an amendment
      to each of the Form 10-K and Forms 10-Q that includes the entire periodic
      report and a new, corrected
certification.</font></div>
                  </td>
                </tr>
            </table>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">The
Company intends to file an amendment to its Form 10-K for the period ended April
30, 2008 and the Form 10-Q for each of the periods ended July 31, 2008 and
October 31, 2008 which includes the entire periodic report and a new, corrected
certification.&#160;&#160;The Form 10-Q filing for the quarter ended January 31,
2009 included the new, corrected certification.</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; TEXT-DECORATION: underline">Form 10-Q for the Fiscal
Quarter Ended October 31, 2008</font></font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; TEXT-DECORATION: underline">Note 1-Organization and
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, page 8</font></font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt">&#160;</div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">22.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">We
      note that you determine the fair value of (a) listed securities using the
      closing sales price; (b) open-ended mutual fund shares using publicly
      quoted net asset value of the shares; and (c) fixed maturity government
      debt obligations using publicly quoted market prices. We further note that
      as October 31, 2008, you have listed your investments in trading
      securities and investments in securities available for sale as being
      valued using level 2 inputs. However, it is unclear based on your
      description of&#160;&#160;how you estimate fair value of these securities,
      how you determined you are using level 2 inputs. In future filings, please
      ensure your description of how you estimate the fair value of your
      financial instruments clearly explains the inputs used. Please provide us
      with the disclosure you intend to include in future
    filings.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div id="PGBRK" style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
          <div id="FTR">
            <div id="GLFTR" style="WIDTH: 100%" align="left">
            </div>
          </div>
          <div id="PN" style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always">
            <div style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">8</font></div>
            <div style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">
              <hr style="COLOR: black" noshade size="2">
            </div>
          </div>
          <div id="HDR">
            <div id="GLHDR" style="WIDTH: 100%" align="right">
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">&#160;</div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">The
securities valued as Level 2 investments consist of municipal bonds (that are
pre-refunded by U.S. Treasury securities) and other U.S. Treasury
securities.&#160;&#160;In light of the staff comments, future filings of the
Company will include a disclosure similar to the following, which would be the
disclosure as of the date of this letter:</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">The
valuation techniques used by the Company to measure fair value during the period
consisted of publicly quoted prices and other observable inputs consisting of
broker/dealer quotations and prices from third party pricing services and third
party custodians based on broker/dealer quotations for the same or similar
investments in active markets.</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; TEXT-DECORATION: underline">Note 9- Contingencies, page
14</font></font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">23.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In
      future filings, please revise your disclosure for the derivative
      shareholders&#8217; suit to address its materiality to your financial position,
      results of operations, and liquidity. Further, please address the need for
      additional disclosure of whether you have recognized an accrual for this
      loss contingency in addition to the reasonably likely amount of range in
      excess of accrual in accordance with paragraphs 9-10 of SFAS
      5.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify">
          <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">This
response will be forthcoming.</font></div>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; TEXT-DECORATION: underline">Item 2. Management&#8217;s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, page
5</font></font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; TEXT-DECORATION: underline">Results of Operations, page
5</font></font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">24.</font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">We
      note that you have provided disclosures of the current economic
      environment and an overview of the impact the economy has had to the asset
      management industry with a brief discussion of the impact to your
      business. In future filings, please revise your disclosure to provide a
      more detailed discussion regarding the direct impact the current economic
      environment has had on your results of operations and also how the
      tightening of the credit markets and investor concerns have impacted your
      liquidity. In your discussion, please also explain to investors how you
      are addressing the impact of the current economic environment to your
      business. Refer to Section 501.13 of the Financial Reporting Codification
      for guidance. Please provide us with disclosures you intend to include in
      future filings.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">For
future filings, the Company will refer to the Financial Reporting Codification
for guidance.&#160;&#160;In the Form 10-Q filing for the third quarter ended
January 31, 2009, the Company expanded its discussion on the impact of the
current economic environment on the results of operations.&#160;&#160;The Form
10-Q included the following disclosure:</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Although
we have not suffered a fundamental change in our business model, the collateral
damage from the global economic decline significantly reduced our assets under
management and related advisory and licensing revenues.&#160;&#160;In response
we have been diligent about our expense control and have taken initiatives to
reduce costs.&#160;&#160;The Company continues to be debt free with substantial
liquidity sufficient to endure the current economic crisis and anticipated
liquidity needs.</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt">&#160;</div>
        <div id="PGBRK" style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt">
          <div id="FTR">
            <div id="GLFTR" style="WIDTH: 100%" align="left">
            </div>
          </div>
          <div id="PN" style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always">
            <div style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">9</font></div>
            <div style="WIDTH: 100%; TEXT-ALIGN: center">
              <hr style="COLOR: black" noshade size="2">
            </div>
          </div>
          <div id="HDR">
            <div id="GLHDR" style="WIDTH: 100%" align="right">
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">In future
filings, the Company will expand this discussion, as
applicable.&#160;&#160;However, at this time the Company does not know the
impact of future events and accordingly cannot provide the staff with meaningful
disclosure for future filings.</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">As
requested in the staff&#8217;s letter, on behalf of Value Line Inc., we confirm that
the Company acknowledges that:</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;
      </font></div>
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline;" face="Symbol, serif">&#183;</font></font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">the
      Company is responsible for the adequacy and accuracy of the disclosure in
      the filing;</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;
      </font></div>
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline;" face="Symbol, serif">&#183;</font></font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">staff
      comments or changes to disclosure in response to staff comments do not
      foreclose the Commission from taking any action with respect to the
      filing; and</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div>
          <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="hangingindent" width="100%">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">&#160;
      </font></div>
                </td>
                <td style="WIDTH: 18pt">
                  <div style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman"><font style="DISPLAY: inline;" face="Symbol, serif">&#183;</font></font></div>
                </td>
                <td>
                  <div align="justify"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">the
      Company may not assert these staff comments as a defense in any proceeding
      initiated by the Commission or any person under the federal securities
      laws of the United States.</font></div>
                </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
        </div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0pt" align="left"><font style="DISPLAY: inline; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman">Please
contact us if we can provide any additional information or if the staff has any
further comments.</font></div>
        <div style="DISPLAY: block; TEXT-INDENT: 0pt"><br></div>
        <div>
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                          <td align="left" valign="top" width="24%"><font style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman">Vice
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`
end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
-----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----
