<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001437749-17-020516.txt : 20171211
<SEC-HEADER>0001437749-17-020516.hdr.sgml : 20171211
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20171211170058
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001437749-17-020516
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	10-Q
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		76
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20171031
FILED AS OF DATE:		20171211
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20171211

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			VALUE LINE INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000717720
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	INVESTMENT ADVICE [6282]
		IRS NUMBER:				133139843
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			NY
		FISCAL YEAR END:			0430

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		10-Q
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	000-11306
		FILM NUMBER:		171250104

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		551 FIFTH AVE., 3RD FLOOR
		STREET 2:		9TH FLOOR
		CITY:			NEW YORK
		STATE:			NY
		ZIP:			10176-0001
		BUSINESS PHONE:		212 907-1500

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		551 FIFTH AVE., 3RD FLOOR
		STREET 2:		9TH FLOOR
		CITY:			NEW YORK
		STATE:			NY
		ZIP:			10176-0001
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>10-Q
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>valu20171031_10q.htm
<DESCRIPTION>FORM 10-Q
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
	<title>valu20171031_10q.htm</title>
	<!-- Created by RDG HTML Converter v1.1.0.0 12/6/2017 11:51:31 AM --><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"/>
</head>
<body style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10px; margin-left: 10px; cursor: auto;">
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">UNITED STATES</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Washington, D.C. 20549</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>FORM 10-Q</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Mark One)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -18pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT&nbsp;<b>OF 1934</b></b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">For the quarterly period ended <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u>October</u><u> </u><u>31, 20</u><u>1</u><u>7</u></font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">or</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -18pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>[&nbsp; ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT&nbsp;<b>OF 1934</b></b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">For the transition period from _____________________________________ to __________________________________</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Commission File Number: <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u>0-11306</u></font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><img src="valu20171031_10qimg001.gif" style="width: 82pt; height: 49pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><b>VALUE LINE, INC.</b></u></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width: 50%; text-align: center;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u>New York</u></font></td>
			<td style="width: 50%; text-align: center;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u>13-3139843</u></font></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="text-align: center;">(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)</td>
			<td style="text-align: center;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)</font></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>&nbsp;</td>
			<td>&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="text-align: center;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u>551 Fifth </u><u>Avenue</u><u>, New York, New York</u></font></td>
			<td style="text-align: center;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u>10</u><u>176</u><u>-</u><u>0001</u></font></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="text-align: center;">(Address of principal executive offices)</td>
			<td style="text-align: center;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Zip Code)</font></td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u>(212) 907-1500</u></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Registrant&#39;s telephone number, including area code)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Yes [X<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">] No [&nbsp; ] </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (&sect;232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Yes [X] No [&nbsp; ] </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of &ldquo;large accelerated filer,&rdquo; &ldquo;accelerated filer&rdquo; and &ldquo;smaller reporting company&rdquo; in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Large accelerated <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">filer [&nbsp; ] &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Accelerated filer [&nbsp; ] &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Non-accelerated filer [X] </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Smaller reporting company [&nbsp;<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> ] &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Emerging growth company [&nbsp; ] </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 77.9%; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> [&nbsp; ]</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yes [&nbsp;&nbsp;<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">] No [X]</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer&#39;s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0px" cellpadding="0pt" cellspacing="0pt" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width: 50%; text-align: center;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u>Class</u></font></td>
			<td style="width: 50%; text-align: center;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u>Outstanding at </u><u>December 11</u><u>, 201</u><u>7</u> </font></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td>&nbsp;</td>
			<td>&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="text-align: center;"><u>Common stock, $</u><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u>0</u><u>.10 par value</u></font></td>
			<td style="text-align: center;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u>9,</u><u>7</u><u>00</u><u>,515</u><u>&nbsp;s</u><u>hares</u></font></td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: center;">&nbsp;</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div style="text-align: center;"><img src="tableofcontents.gif"></div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>VALUE LINE INC.</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>TABLE OF C<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">ONTENTS</font></b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="TBL1" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Page<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;No.</font></b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="3" style="width: 790%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 3%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Item<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;1.</font></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Consolidated <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Condensed Financial Statements </font></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 3%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets as of <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017</font></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">3</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 16.4pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -16.4pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;for the three&nbsp;and six months ended &nbsp;October 31, 2017 and October 31, 2016</font></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">4</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 16.4pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -16.4pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">and six months ended October 31, 2017 and October 31, 2016</font></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">5</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 16.4pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -16.4pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">six&nbsp;months ended&nbsp;&nbsp;October 31, 2017 and October 31, 2016</font></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">6</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 16.4pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -16.4pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Consolidated Condensed Statement of Changes in Shareholders<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo; Equity for the six&nbsp;months ended October 31, 2017</font></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">7</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: top;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 16.4pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -16.4pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Consolidated Condensed Statement of Changes in Shareholders<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo; Equity for the six months ended October 31, 2016</font></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">8</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: top;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">9</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 3%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Item 2.</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 16.4pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -16.4pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Management<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations</font></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">20</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 3%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Item 3.</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">3<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>
			</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 3%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Item 4.</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Controls and Procedures</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">3<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">4</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 3%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="3" style="width: 790%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>PART II. OTHER INFORMATION</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 3%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Item 1.</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Legal Proceedings</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">3<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">4</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 3%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Item<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;1A.</font></b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Risk Factors</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">3<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">4</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 90%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 3%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Item 2.</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">34</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Item 5.</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Other<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> Information</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">3<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">5</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Item 6.</b></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Exhibits</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: bottom;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">3<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">5</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="width: 7%; vertical-align: top;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 90%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Signatures</p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">3<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">6</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: center;">&nbsp;</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="TBL1" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 22.3%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Part I - Financial Information</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 22.3%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> Item 1. Financial Statements</font></b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="TBL1" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44.4%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Value Line, Inc.</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44.4%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44.4%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(in thousands, except share amounts)</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>October 31,</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>April 30,</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>2017</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>2017</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>(unaudited)</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Assets</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Current Assets:</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Cash and cash equivalents (including short term&nbsp;investments of $3,909 and $6,066, respectively)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,360</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">6,557</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Securities available-for-sale</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">17,964</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">16,576</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful&nbsp;accounts of $19 and $20, respectively</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,081</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,018</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Prepaid and refundable income taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">71</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">72</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">1,213</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">1,567</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total current assets</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">24,689</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">25,790</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Long term assets:</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Investment in EAM Trust</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">58,588</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">58,223</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Restricted money market investment</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">469</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">469</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Property and equipment, net</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,503</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,239</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Capitalized software and other intangible assets, net</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">678</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">1,003</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total long term assets</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">61,238</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">60,934</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Total assets</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">85,927</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">86,724</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Liabilities and Shareholders&#39; Equity</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Current Liabilities:</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Accounts payable and accrued liabilities</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">938</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,257</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Accrued salaries</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,337</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,285</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Dividends payable</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,747</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,748</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Accrued taxes on income</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">72</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">112</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Unearned revenue</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">18,531</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">20,188</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total current liabilities</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">22,625</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">24,590</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Long term liabilities:</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Unearned revenue</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">5,180</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">5,471</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred charges</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">898</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">432</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred income taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">18,471</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">18,377</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total long term liabilities</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">24,549</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">24,280</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Total liabilities</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">47,174</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">48,870</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Shareholders&#39; Equity:</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 12%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Common stock, $0.10 par value; authorized 30,000,000&nbsp;shares; issued 10,000,000 shares</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,000</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,000</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Additional paid-in capital</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">991</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">991</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Retained earnings</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">39,978</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">39,186</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Treasury stock, at cost (297,200 and 288,335 shares, respectively)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(3,931</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(3,781</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">715</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">458</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total shareholders&#39; equity</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">38,753</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">37,854</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Total liabilities and shareholders&#39; equity</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">85,927</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">86,724</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">3</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="TBL2" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 18.6%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Part I - Financial Information</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 28%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> Item 1. Financial Statements</font></b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="TBL2" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 91.6%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Value Line, Inc.</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 91.6%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 91.6%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(in thousands, except share &amp; per share amounts)</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 91.6%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(unaudited)</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b><b>For the Three Months Ended</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b><b>For the Six Months Ended</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b><b>October 31,</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b><b>October 31,</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b><b>2017</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b><b>2016</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b><b>2017</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b><b>2016</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Revenues:</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Investment periodicals and related publications</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,426</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,629</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">14,866</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">15,279</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Copyright data fees</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">1,563</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">1,021</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">3,037</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">1,892</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total publishing revenues</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,989</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,650</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">17,903</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">17,171</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gain on sale of operating facility</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">8,123</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total revenues</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,989</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,650</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">17,903</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">25,294</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Expenses:</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Advertising and promotion</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">827</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">620</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,622</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,528</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Salaries and employee benefits</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,574</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,301</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">9,074</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,209</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Production and distribution</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,403</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,350</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,798</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,824</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 27pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Office and administration</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">1,377</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">1,356</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">2,436</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">2,573</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total expenses</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">8,181</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">8,627</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">15,930</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">17,134</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Income from operations</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">808</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">23</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,973</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,160</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Revenues and profits interests in EAM Trust</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,237</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,932</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,373</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3,848</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Income from securities transactions, net</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">91</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">61</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">187</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">94</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Income before income taxes</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3,136</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,016</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">6,533</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">12,102</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Income tax provision</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">1,064</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">536</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">2,246</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">4,264</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Net income</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">2,072</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">1,480</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">4,287</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">7,838</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Earnings per share, basic &amp; fully diluted</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">0.21</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">0.15</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">0.44</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">0.81</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Weighted average number of common shares</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">9,705,585</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">9,718,650</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">9,707,583</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">9,729,002</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">4</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="TBL3" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 14.6%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Part I - Financial Information</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 26.3%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> Item 1. Financial Statements</font></b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="TBL3" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 93.4%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Value Line, Inc.</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 93.4%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 93.4%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(in thousands)</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 93.4%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(unaudited)</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>For the Three Months Ended</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>For the Six Months Ended</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>October 31,</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>October 31,</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>2017</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>2016</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>2017</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>2016</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B7">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B7">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B7">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B7">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Net income</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,072</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,480</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,287</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,838</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B7">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B7">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B7">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B7">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B7" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Change in unrealized gains (losses) on securities, net of taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">165</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(294</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">257</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(140</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Other comprehensive income (loss)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">165</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(294</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">257</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(140</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 52%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Comprehensive income</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">2,237</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">1,186</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">4,544</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">7,698</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">5</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="TBL4" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 33.9%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Part I - Financial Information</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 33.9%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> Item 1. Financial Statements</font></b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="TBL4" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width: 6.8%; vertical-align: middle;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 84.7%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Value Line, Inc.</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 84.7%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 84.7%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(in thousands)</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 84.7%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(unaudited)</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>For the Six Months Ended</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>October 31,</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>2017 </b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>2016 </b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Cash flows from operating activities:</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Net income</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,287</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,838</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Depreciation and amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">454</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,747</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Non-voting revenues interest in EAM Trust</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(4,017</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(3,586</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Non-voting profits interest in EAM Trust</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(356</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(262</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Realized gain on sale of operating facility</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(8,123</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Unrealized gains on securities</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(30</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(30</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred rent</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">466</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(100</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred income taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(461</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(650</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Unearned revenue</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(1,948</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(2,645</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Accounts payable &amp; accrued expenses</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(319</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(1,088</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Accrued salaries</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">52</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">80</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Accrued taxes on income</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">376</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,207</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Prepaid and refundable income taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">68</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">354</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(64</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Accounts receivable</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(63</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(480</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total adjustments</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(5,491</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(12,926</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Net cash used in operating activities</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(1,204</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(5,088</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Cash flows from investing activities:</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Purchases of equity securities classified as available-for-sale</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(4,954</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Purchases of fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(2,386</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(6,135</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Proceeds from sales of fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,394</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Distributions received from EAM Trust</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,038</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3,653</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Proceeds from sale of operating facility<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">11,555</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Restricted money market investment</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(469</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Acquisition of property and equipment</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(393</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(593</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Expenditures for capitalized software</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(360</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Net cash provided by investing activities</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">2,653</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">2,697</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Cash flows from financing activities:</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Purchase of treasury stock at cost</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(150</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(681</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Dividends paid</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(3,496</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(3,313</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Net cash used in financing activities</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(3,646</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(3,994</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Net change in cash and cash equivalents<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(2,197</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(6,385</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">6,557</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">13,122</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 70%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Cash and cash equivalents at end of period</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">4,360</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">6,737</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">6</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="TBL5" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 19.4%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Part I - Financial Information</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 19.4%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> Item 1. Financial Statements</font></b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="TBL5" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 46.1%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Value Line, Inc.</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 56.2%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Consolidated Condensed Statement of Changes in Shareholders&#39; Equity</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 46.1%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>For the Six Months Ended October 31, 2017</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 46.1%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(in thousands, except share amounts)</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 46.1%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(unaudited)</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Common stock</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Additional </b></b></p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>paid-in</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Treasury Stock</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Retained</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D8" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Accumulated Other </b></b></p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Comprehensive</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B9" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B9" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B9" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B9" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Shares</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>capital</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Shares</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>earnings</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D8" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>income/(loss)</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D9" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D9" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Total</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D9" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Balance at April 30, 2017</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">10,000,000</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,000</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">991</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(288,335</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(3,781</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">39,186</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.8" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">458</td>
			<td id=".trail.8" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.9" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">37,854</td>
			<td id=".trail.9" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B7">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B7">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B7">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B7">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B8">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B8">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B8">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B8">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B9">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B9">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B9">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B9">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Net income</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,287</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B8" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.9" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,287</td>
			<td id=".trail.9" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Change in unrealized gains on securities, net of taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B7" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.8" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">257</td>
			<td id=".trail.8" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.9" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">257</td>
			<td id=".trail.9" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Purchase of treasury stock</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(8,865</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(150</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B7" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B8" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.9" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(150</td>
			<td id=".trail.9" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Dividends declared</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(3,495</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B8" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.9" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(3,495</td>
			<td id=".trail.9" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Balance at October 31, 2017</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">10,000,000</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">1,000</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">991</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">(297,200</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">(3,931</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">39,978</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.8" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">715</td>
			<td id=".trail.8" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.9" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">38,753</td>
			<td id=".trail.9" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">Dividends declared per share were $0.18 for each of the three months ending July 31, 2017 and October 31, 2017.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;">The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">7</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="TBL5" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 19.4%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Part I - Financial Information</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 19.4%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> Item 1. Financial Statements</font></b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="TBL5" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 46.1%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Value Line, Inc.</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 56.2%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Consolidated Condensed Statement of Changes in Shareholders&#39; Equity</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 46.1%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>For the Six Months Ended October 31, 2016</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 46.1%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(in thousands, except share amounts)</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 46.1%; vertical-align: middle;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(unaudited)</b></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Common stock</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Additional </b></b></p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>paid-in</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Treasury Stock</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Retained</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D8" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Accumulated Other Comprehensive</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B9" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B9" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".amt.B9" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
			<td id=".trail.B9" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Shares</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>capital</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Shares</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Amount</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>earnings</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D8" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>income/(loss)</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D9" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D9" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Total</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D9" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Balance at April 30, 2016</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">10,000,000</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,000</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">991</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(243,411</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(3,040</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">35,524</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.8" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">125</td>
			<td id=".trail.8" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.9" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">34,600</td>
			<td id=".trail.9" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B7">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B7">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B7">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B7">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B8">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B8">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B8">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B8">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B9">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B9">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B9">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B9">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Net income</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,838</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B8" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.9" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,838</td>
			<td id=".trail.9" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Change in unrealized gains on securities, net of taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B7" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.8" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(140</td>
			<td id=".trail.8" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.9" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(140</td>
			<td id=".trail.9" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Purchase of treasury stock</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(41,461</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(681</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B7" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B8" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.9" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(681</td>
			<td id=".trail.9" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Dividends declared</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(3,306</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B8" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.9" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(3,306</td>
			<td id=".trail.9" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 20%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Balance at October 31, 2016</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">10,000,000</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">1,000</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">991</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">(284,872</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">(3,721</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">40,056</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.8" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">(15</td>
			<td id=".trail.8" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.9" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">38,311</td>
			<td id=".trail.9" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Dividends declared per share were $0.17 for each of the three months ending July 31, 2016 and October 31, 2016.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">8</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Value Line, Inc.</font></b></p>

<p style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements</font></b></p>

<p style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31, 2017</font></b></p>

<p style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Unaudited)</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:</b></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Value Line, Inc. (&quot;Value Line&quot; or &quot;VLI&quot;, and collectively with its subsidiaries, the &ldquo;Company&rdquo;) is incorporated in the State of New York. The name &quot;Value Line&quot; as used to describe the Company, its products, and its subsidiaries, is a registered trademark of the Company. The Company&#39;s primary business is producing investment periodicals and related publications and making available copyright data including certain Value Line trademarks and Value Line Proprietary Ranking System information to third parties under written agreements for use in third party managed and marketed investment products. The Company maintains a significant investment in Eulav Asset Management LLC (&quot;EAM&quot;) from which it received a non-voting revenues interest and a non-voting profits interest. EAM was established to provide investment management services to the Value Line Mutual Funds (&quot;Value Line Funds&quot; or the &quot;Funds&quot;).&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets as of October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017, which have been derived from the unaudited interim Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements and the audited Consolidated Financial Statements, respectively, were prepared following the interim reporting requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&ldquo;SEC&rdquo;). In the opinion of management, the accompanying Unaudited Interim Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals except as noted below) considered necessary for a fair presentation. This report should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and footnotes contained in the Company&#39;s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2017 filed with the SEC on July 26, 2017 (the &ldquo;Form 10-K&rdquo;). Results of operations covered by this report may not be indicative of the results of operations for the entire year.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Use of Estimates:</b></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (&quot;GAAP&quot;) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Accordingly, actual results may differ from those estimates.</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Principles of Consolidation:</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company follows the guidance in the Financial Accounting Standards Board&#39;s (&quot;FASB&quot;) Topic 810 &ldquo;Consolidation&rdquo; to determine if it should consolidate its investment in a variable interest entity (&quot;VIE&quot;). A VIE is a legal entity in which either (i) equity investors do not have sufficient equity investment at risk to enable the entity to finance its activities independently or (ii) the equity holders at risk lack the obligation to absorb losses, the right to receive residual returns or the right to make decisions about the entity<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s activities that most significantly affect the entity&#39;s economic performance. A holder of a variable interest in a VIE is required to consolidate the entity if it is determined that it has a controlling financial interest in the VIE and is therefore the primary beneficiary. The determination of a controlling financial interest in a VIE is based on a qualitative assessment to identify the variable interest holder, if any, that has (i) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE&rsquo;s economic performance, and (ii) either the obligation to absorb losses of the entity or the right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE. The accounting guidance requires the Company to perform an ongoing assessment of whether the Company is the primary beneficiary of a VIE and the Company has determined it is not the primary beneficiary of a VIE (see Note 3).&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In accordance with FASB&#39;s Topic 810, the assets, liabilities, and results of operations of subsidiaries in which the Company has a controlling interest have been consolidated. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. On December 23, 2010, the Company completed the Restructuring Transaction and deconsolidated the related affiliates in accordance with FASB&#39;s Topic 810. As part of the Restructuring Transaction, the Company received a significant non-voting revenues interest (excluding distribution revenues) and a significant non-voting profits interest in the new entity, EULAV Asset Management, a Delaware statutory trust (&ldquo;EAM&rdquo; or &ldquo;EAM Trust&rdquo;). The Company relied on the guidance in FASB&#39;s ASC Topics 323 and 810 in its determination not to consolidate its investment in EAM and to account for such investment under the equity method of accounting. The Company reports the amount it receives for its non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests as a separate line item below operating income in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income.</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Revenue Recognition:</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Depending upon the product, subscription fulfillment for Value Line periodicals and related publications is available in print or digitally, via internet access. The length of a subscription varies by product and offer received by the subscriber. Generally, subscriptions are offered as annual subscriptions. Subscription revenues, net of discounts, are recognized ratably on a straight line basis when the product is served to the client over the life of the subscription. Accordingly, the amount of subscription fees to be earned by fulfilling subscriptions after the date of the balance sheets are shown as unearned revenue within current and long term liabilities.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Copyright data revenues are derived from providing certain Value Line trademarks and Value Line Proprietary Ranking System information to third parties under written agreements for use in selecting securities for third party marketed products, including unit investment trusts, annuities and exchange traded funds (&quot;ETFs&quot;). The Company earns asset-based copyright data fees as specified in the individual agreements. Revenue is recognized monthly over the term of the agreement and, because it is asset-based, will fluctuate as the market value of the underlying portfolio increases or decreases in value.&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">9</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Value Line, Inc.</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>October 31, 2017</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Unaudited)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Investment in Unconsolidated Entities:</b></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company accounts for its investment in its unconsolidated entity, EAM, using the equity method of accounting in accordance with FASB<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s ASC 323. The equity method is an appropriate means of recognizing increases or decreases measured by GAAP in the economic resources underlying the investments. Under the equity method, an investor recognizes its share of the earnings or losses of an investee in the periods for which they are reported by the investee in its financial statements rather than in the period in which an investee declares a dividend or distribution. An investor adjusts the carrying amount of an investment for its share of the earnings or losses recognized by the investee.</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s &ldquo;interests&rdquo; in EAM, the investment adviser to and the sole member of the distributor of the Value Line Funds, consist of a &quot;non-voting revenues interest&quot; and a &quot;non-voting profits interest&quot; in EAM as defined in the EAM Trust Agreement. The non-voting revenues interest entitles the Company to receive a range of 41% to 55%, based on the amount of EAM&rsquo;s adjusted gross revenues, excluding EULAV Securities&#39; distribution revenues (&ldquo;Revenues Interest&rdquo;). The non-voting profits interest entitles the Company to receive 50% of EAM&#39;s profits, subject to certain limited adjustments as defined in the EAM Trust Agreement (&ldquo;Profits Interest&rdquo;). The Revenues Interest and at least 90% of the Profits Interest are to be distributed each quarter to all interest holders of EAM, including Value Line. Subsequent to the Restructuring Date, the Company&#39;s Revenues Interest in EAM excludes participation in the service and distribution fees of EAM&#39;s subsidiary EULAV Securities. The Company reflects its non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM as non-operating income under the equity method of accounting subsequent to the Restructuring Transaction. Although the Company does not have control over the operating and financial policies of EAM, pursuant to the EAM Trust Agreement, the Company has a contractual right to receive its share of EAM&#39;s revenues and profits.</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Recent Accounting Pronouncements:</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-17, Income taxes (Topic 740): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes. Under existing standards, deferred taxes for each tax-paying jurisdiction are presented as a net current asset or liability and net long-term asset or liability. To simplify presentation, the new guidance requires that all deferred tax assets and liabilities, along with related valuation allowances, be classified as long-term on the balance sheet. As a result, each tax-paying jurisdiction will now only have one net long-term asset or liability. The new guidance does not change the existing requirement that prohibits offsetting deferred tax liabilities from one jurisdiction against deferred tax assets of another jurisdiction. ASU 2015-17 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2016, which is our fiscal year 2018 beginning May 1, 2017. The Company implemented ASU 2015-17 in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 retroactively to include the results as of April 30, 2017 for comparative purposes. The adoption of ASU 2015-17 does not have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) (&ldquo;ASU 2016-02&quot;). The core principle of Topic 842 requires that a lessee should recognize the assets and liabilities on the balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. The amendments in ASU 2016-2 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The guidance is required to be adopted at the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The adoption of ASU 2016-02 will not have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In August, 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-15, Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (a consensus of the Emerging Issues Task Force) (&ldquo;ASU 2016-15&rdquo;). The amendments in ASU 2016-15 address eight specific cash flow issues and apply to all entities that are required to present a statement of cash flows under ASC Topic 230, Statement of Cash Flows. The amendments in ASU 2016-15 are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption during an interim period. The adoption of ASU 2016-15 will not have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures. Cash flow change will not be significant.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, &ldquo;Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)&rdquo;, which requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which it expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In addition, ASU No. 2014-09 requires disclosures of the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. ASU No. 2014-09 supersedes most existing U.S. GAAP revenue recognition principles, and it permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. ASU No. 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those annual periods. The Company is evaluating the effect that ASU No. 2014-09 will have on its consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures, as well as the expected method of adoption. The Company plans to adopt ASU No. 2014-09 in the first quarter of fiscal 2019, and does not believe it will have a material impact on its consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Valuation of Securities:</b> <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company&#39;s securities classified as cash equivalents and available-for-sale consist of shares of money market funds that invest primarily in short-term U.S. Government securities and investments in equities including ETFs and are valued in accordance with the requirements of the Fair Value Measurements Topic of the FASB&#39;s ASC 820. The securities classified as available-for-sale reflected in the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets are valued at market and unrealized gains and losses, net of applicable taxes, are reported as a separate component of shareholders&#39; equity. Realized gains and losses on sales of the securities classified as available-for-sale are recorded in earnings as of the trade date and are determined on the identified cost method.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">10</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Value Line, Inc.</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>October 31, 2017</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Unaudited)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Market valuations of securities listed on a securities exchange and ETF shares are based on the closing sales prices on the last business day of each month. The market value of the Company&#39;s fixed maturity U.S. Government debt securities is determined utilizing publicly quoted market prices. Cash equivalents consist of investments in money market funds that invest primarily in U.S. Government securities valued in accordance with rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Fair Value Measurements Topic of FASB&#39;s ASC defines fair value as the price that the Company would receive upon selling an investment in a timely transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market for the investment. The Fair Value Measurements Topic established a three-tier hierarchy to maximize the use of observable market data and minimize the use of unobservable inputs and to establish classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Inputs refer broadly to the information that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk. Examples of risks include those inherent in a particular valuation technique used to measure fair value such as the risk inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. Inputs are classified as observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the reporting entity<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s own assumptions about the factors market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized in the three broad levels listed below.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 1 <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&ndash; quoted prices in active markets for identical investments</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 2 <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&ndash; other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Level 3 <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&ndash; significant unobservable inputs (including the Company&rsquo;s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">The following summarizes the levels of fair value measurements of the Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s investments:</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 90%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="14" id=".symb.B2" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">As of October 31, 2017</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 1</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 2</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 3</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Cash equivalents</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3,909</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3,909</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Securities available-for-sale</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">17,964</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">17,964</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">21,873</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">21,873</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 90%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="14" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of April 30, 2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 1</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 2</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 3</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Cash equivalents</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">6,066</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">6,066</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Securities available-for-sale</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">16,576</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">16,576</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">22,642</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">22,642</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company had no other financial instruments such as futures, forwards and swap contracts. For the periods ended October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017, there were no Level 2 nor Level 3 investments. The Company does not have any liabilities subject to fair value measurement.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Advertising expenses:</b> <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Income Taxes:</b><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company computes its income tax provision in accordance with the Income Tax Topic of the FASB&#39;s ASC. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been reflected in the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are determined based on the differences between the book values and the tax bases of particular assets and liabilities, using tax rates currently in effect for the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Company adopted the provisions of ASU 2015-17, Income taxes (Topic 740) during the first quarter of fiscal 2018 and now classifies all deferred taxes as long term liabilities on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Income Tax Topic of the FASB&#39;s ASC establishes for all entities, a minimum threshold for financial statement recognition of the benefit of positions taken in filing tax returns (including whether an entity is taxable in a particular jurisdiction), and requires certain expanded tax disclosures. As of October 31, 2017, management has reviewed the tax positions for the years still subject to tax audit under the statute of limitations, evaluated the implications, and determined that there is no material impact to the Company&#39;s financial statements.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Earnings per share:</b> <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during each period. Any shares that are reacquired during the period are weighted for the portion of the period that they are outstanding. The Company does not have any potentially dilutive common shares from outstanding stock options, warrants, restricted stock, or restricted stock units.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">11</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Value Line, Inc.</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>October 31, 2017</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Unaudited)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Cash and Cash Equivalents:</b> <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">For purposes of the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows, the Company considers all cash held at banks and short term liquid investments with an original maturity of less than three months to be cash and cash equivalents. As of October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017, cash equivalents included $3,909,000 and $6,066,000, respectively, for amounts invested in money market mutual funds that invest in short term U.S. government securities.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note 2 - Investments:</b><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Securities Available-for-Sale:</b></i><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Investments held by the Company and its subsidiaries are classified as securities available-for-sale in accordance with FASB&#39;s ASC 320, Investments - Debt and Equity Securities. All of the Company&#39;s securities classified as available-for-sale were readily marketable or had a maturity of twelve months or less and are classified as current assets on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Equity Securities:</b></i><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Equity securities classified as available-for-sale on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets, consist of ETFs held for dividend yield that attempt to replicate the performance of certain equity indexes and ETFs that hold preferred shares primarily of financial institutions.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017, the aggregate cost of the equity securities classified as available-for-sale, which consist of investments in the SPDR Series Trust S&amp;P Dividend ETF (SDY), First Trust Value Line Dividend Index ETF (FVD), PowerShares Financial Preferred ETF (PGF), Select Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLU), First Trust Value Line 100 ETF (FVL) and Proshares Trust S&amp;P 500 Dividend Aristocrats ETF (NOBL) was $8,385,000, and the fair value was $9,494,000 and $9,097,000, respectively.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">There were no sales or proceeds from sales of equity securities during the six months ended October 31, 2017 or October 31, 2016. The increase in gross unrealized gains on equity securities classified as available-for-sale of $398,000, net of deferred taxes of $140,000 was included in Shareholders&#39; Equity at October 31, 2017. The increase in gross unrealized gains on equity securities classified as available-for-sale of $520,000, net of deferred taxes of $183,000 was included in Shareholders&#39; Equity at April 30, 2017. The decrease in gross unrealized gains on equity securities classified as available-for-sale of $218,000, net of deferred taxes of $77,000 was included in Shareholders&#39; Equity at October 31, 2016.&nbsp;</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The changes in the value of equity securities investments are recorded in Other Comprehensive Income in the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. Realized gains and losses are recorded as of the trade date in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income when securities are sold, mature or are redeemed. As of October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017, accumulated other comprehensive income included unrealized gains of $1,109,000 and $712,000, net of deferred taxes of $391,000 and $251,000, respectively.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The carrying value and fair value of securities available-for-sale at October 31, 2017 were as follows:</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 80%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Cost</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gains</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fair Value</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">ETFs - equities</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">8,385</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">1,109</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">9,494</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">The carrying value and fair value of securities available-for-sale at April 30, 2017 were as follows:</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 80%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Cost</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gains</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fair Value</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">ETFs - equities</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">8,385</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">712</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">9,097</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt;"><i><b>Government Debt Securities (Fixed Income Securities):</b></i></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">Fixed income securities consist of certificates of deposits and securities issued by federal, state, and local governments within the United States. The aggregate cost and fair value at October 31, 2017 of fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale were as follows:</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 85%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 15%;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amortized</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Historical Cost</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Holding Gains</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Holding Losses</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fair Value</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Maturity</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Due within 1 year</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,126</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(8</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,121</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Due 1 year through 5 years</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">1,350</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(1</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">1,349</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total investment in government debt securities</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">8,476</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">3</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">(9</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">8,470</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">12</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Value Line, Inc.</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>October 31, 2017</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Unaudited)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">The aggregate cost and fair value at April 30, 2017 of fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale were as follows:</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 85%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 15%;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amortized</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Historical Cost</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Holding Gains</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Holding Losses</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fair Value</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Maturity</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Due within 1 year</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,384</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(3</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,385</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Due 1 year through 5 years</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">3,100</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(6</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">3,094</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total investment in government debt securities</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">7,484</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">4</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">(9</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">7,479</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Proceeds from maturities and sales of government debt securities classified as available-for-sale during the six months ended October 31, 2017 were $1,394,000. There were no sales or proceeds from sales of government debt securities in fiscal 2017. The increase in gross unrealized losses of $1,000 on fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale net of deferred income tax of $360, was included in Shareholders&#39; Equity at October 31, 2017. The increase in gross unrealized losses of $5,000 on fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale net of deferred income tax of $1,000, was included in Shareholders&#39; Equity at April 30, 2017. The increase in gross unrealized gains of $2,000 on fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale net of deferred income tax of $1,000, was included in Shareholders&#39; Equity at October 31, 2016.&nbsp;</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The changes in the value of government debt securities investments are recorded in Other Comprehensive Income in the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. Realized gains and losses are recorded as of the trade date in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income when securities are sold, mature or are redeemed. As of October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017, accumulated other comprehensive income included unrealized losses of $6,000 and $5,000, net of deferred taxes of $2,000 and $2,000, respectively.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The average yield on the Government debt securities classified as available-for-sale at October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017 was 1.16% and 0.69%, respectively.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Income from Securities Transactions:</b></i><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Income from securities transactions was comprised of the following:</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 90%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Three Months Ended October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Dividend income</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">53</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">49</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">105</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">73</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Interest income</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">25</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">51</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Other</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">13</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">10</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">31</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">19</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Total income from securities transactions, net</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">91</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">61</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">187</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">94</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Investment in Unconsolidated Entities:</b></i></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>Equity Method Investment:</b></i><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017, the Company&#39;s investment in EAM Trust, on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets was $58,588,000 and $58,223,000, respectively.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">The value of VLI<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s investment in EAM at October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017 reflects the fair value of contributed capital of $55,805,000 at inception which included $5,820,000 of cash and liquid securities in excess of working capital requirements contributed to EAM&rsquo;s capital account by VLI, plus VLI&#39;s share of non-voting revenues and non-voting profits from EAM less distributions, made quarterly to VLI by EAM, during the period subsequent to its initial investment through the dates of the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">It is anticipated that EAM will have sufficient liquidity and earn enough profit to conduct its current and future operations so the management of EAM will not need additional funding.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company monitors its Investment in EAM Trust for impairment to determine whether an event or change in circumstances has occurred that may have a significant adverse effect on the fair value of the investment. Impairment indicators include, but are not limited to the following: (a) a significant deterioration in the earnings performance, asset quality, or business prospects of the investee, (b) a significant adverse change in the regulatory, economic, or technological environment of the investee, (c) a significant adverse change in the general market condition of the industry in which the investee operates, or (d) factors that raise significant concerns about the investee<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s ability to continue as a going concern such as negative cash flows, working capital deficiencies, or noncompliance with statutory capital and regulatory requirements. EAM did not record any impairment losses for its assets during the fiscal years 2018 or 2017.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">13</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Value Line, Inc.</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>October 31, 2017</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Unaudited)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The components of EAM<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s investment management operations, provided to the Company by EAM, were as follows:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Three Months Ended October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D8" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D8" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands) (unaudited)</font></p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D8" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D8" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: none;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Investment management fees earned from the Value Line Funds, net of fee waivers</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,068</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3,680</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,026</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.8" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,317</td>
			<td id=".trail.8" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">12b-1 fees and other fees, net of fee waivers</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,619</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,476</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3,168</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.8" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,919</td>
			<td id=".trail.8" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Other income</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">49</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">16</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">104</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.8" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">79</td>
			<td id=".trail.8" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Investment management fee waivers (1)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">107</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">95</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">261</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.8" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">176</td>
			<td id=".trail.8" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">12b-1 fee waivers (1)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">179</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">232</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">414</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.8" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">465</td>
			<td id=".trail.8" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Value Line<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s non-voting revenues interest</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,039</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,799</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,017</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.8" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3,586</td>
			<td id=".trail.8" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">EAM&#39;s net income (2)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">336</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">266</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">652</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.8" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">524</td>
			<td id=".trail.8" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">(1) During fiscal 2018 and 2017 investment management fee waivers primarily related to the Value Line Core Bond Fund and the 12b-1 fee waivers related to four of the Value Line Mutual Funds.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">(2) Represents EAM&#39;s net income, after giving effect to Value Line<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s non-voting revenues interest, but before distributions to voting profits interest holders and to the Company in respect of its 50% non-voting profits interest. </font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 90%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">April 30,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(unaudited)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">EAM&#39;s total assets</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">61,204</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">60,432</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">EAM&#39;s total liabilities (1)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(3,569</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(2,931</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">EAM&#39;s total equity</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">57,635</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">57,501</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(1) At October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017, EAM&#39;s total liabilities included a payable to VLI for its accrued non-voting revenues interest and the 90% distributable share of its non-voting profits interests of $2,218,000 and $1,919,000, respectively.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note</b><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;3 - Variable Interest Entity</b></font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company retained a non-voting revenues interest and a 50% non-voting profits interest in EAM, which was formed, as a result of the Restructuring Transaction on December 23, 2010, to carry on the asset management and mutual fund distribution businesses formerly conducted by the Company. EAM is considered to be a VIE. The Company makes its determination for consolidation of EAM as a VIE based on a qualitative assessment of the purpose and design of EAM, the terms and characteristics of the variable interests in EAM, and the risks EAM is designed to originate and pass through to holders of variable interests. Other than EAM, the Company does not have an interest in any other VIEs.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has determined that it does not have a controlling financial interest in EAM because it does not have the power to direct the activities of EAM that most significantly impact its economic performance. Value Line does not hold any voting stock of EAM and it does not have any involvement in the day-to-day activities or operations of EAM. Although the EAM Trust Agreement provides Value Line with certain consent rights and contains certain restrictive covenants related to the activities of EAM, these are considered to be protective rights and therefore Value Line does not maintain control over EAM.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In addition, although EAM is expected to be profitable, there is a risk that it could operate at a loss. While all of the profits interest shareholders in EAM are subject to variability based on EAM<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s operations risk, Value Line&rsquo;s non-voting revenues interest in EAM is a preferred interest in the revenues of EAM, rather than a profits interest in EAM, and Value Line accordingly believes it is subject to proportionately less risk than other holders of the profits interests.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has not provided any explicit or implicit financial or other support to EAM other than what was contractually agreed to in the EAM Trust Agreement. Value Line has no obligation to fund EAM in the future and, as a result, has no exposure to loss beyond its initial investment and any undistributed revenues and profits interests retained in EAM. The following table presents the total assets of EAM, the maximum exposure to loss due to involvement with EAM, as well as the value of the assets and liabilities the Company has recorded on its Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets for its interest in EAM.</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 90%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="10" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Value Line</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">VIE Assets</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Investment in EAM</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Trust (1)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Liabilities</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Maximum</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Exposure to Loss</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">As of October 31, 2017 (unaudited)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">61,204</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">58,588</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">58,588</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">As of April 30, 2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">60,432</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">58,223</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">58,223</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="TBL9" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 100%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(1) Reported within Long Term Assets on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">14</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Value Line, Inc.</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>October 31, 2017</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Unaudited)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note 4 - Supplementary Cash Flow Information</b><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>:</b></font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 80%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six months ended October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="width: 62%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">State and local income tax payments</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">166</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">422</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Federal income tax payments to the Parent</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,200</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3,218</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note 5 - Employees&#39; Profit Sharing and Savings Plan:</b></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Substantially all employees of the Company and its subsidiaries are members of the Value Line, Inc. Profit Sharing and Savings Plan (the &quot;Plan&quot;). In general, this is a qualified, contributory plan which provides for a discretionary annual Company contribution which is determined by a formula based on the salaries of eligible employees and the amount of consolidated net operating income as defined in the Plan. For the six months ended October 31, 2017 and October 31, 2016, the estimated profit sharing plan contributions, which are included as expenses in salaries and employee benefits in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income, were $213,000 and 214,000, respectively.</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note 6 - Comprehensive Income:</b></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The FASB&#39;s ASC Comprehensive Income topic requires the reporting of comprehensive income in addition to net income from operations. Comprehensive income is a more inclusive financial reporting methodology that includes disclosure of certain financial information that otherwise would not be recognized in the calculation of net income.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of October 31, 2017 and October 31, 2016, the Company held equity securities consisting primarily of ETFs with high relative dividend yields that are classified as securities available-for-sale on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets. The change in valuation of these securities, net of deferred income taxes, has been recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income in the Company&#39;s Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The components of comprehensive income included in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income and Changes in Shareholders&#39; Equity for the six months ended October 31, 2017 are as follows:</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 80%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="width: 43%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amount Before</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax Expense</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amount Net of</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Change in unrealized gains on securities</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">397</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(140</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">257</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">397</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">(140</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">257</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The components of comprehensive income included in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income and Changes in Shareholders&#39; Equity for the six months ended October 31, 2016 are as follows<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">:</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 80%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amount Before</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax Expense</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amount Net of</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Change in unrealized losses on securities</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(216</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">76</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(140</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">(216</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">76</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">(140</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note 7 - Related Party Transactions:</b></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><i>Investment Management (overview):</i></b></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has substantial non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM, the asset manager to the Value Line Mutual Funds. Accordingly, the Company does not report this operation as a separate business segment, although it maintains a significant interest in the cash flows generated by this business and will receive ongoing payments in respect of its non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total assets in the Value Line Funds managed and/or distributed by EAM at October 31, 2017, were $2.5 billion, 13.6% above total assets of $2.2 billion in the Value Line Funds managed and/or distributed by EAM at October 31, 2016.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM entitle it to receive a range of 41% to 55% of EAM&rsquo;s revenues (excluding distribution revenues) from EAM&rsquo;s mutual fund and separate account business and 50% of the residual profits of EAM (subject to temporary increase in certain limited circumstances). The Voting Profits Interest Holders will receive the other 50% of residual profits of EAM. Distribution is not less than 90% of EAM&rsquo;s profits payable each fiscal quarter under the provisions of the EAM Trust Agreement. Value Line&rsquo;s percent share of EAM&rsquo;s revenues calculated each fiscal quarter was 49.73% and 50.28% during the first and second quarters of fiscal 2018, respectively, and 49.45% and 49.14% during the first and second quarters of fiscal 2017, respectively.</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">15</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Value Line, Inc.</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>October 31, 2017</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Unaudited)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i><b>EAM Trust - VLI&#39;s non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests:</b></i></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company holds non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM which entitle the Company to receive from EAM an amount ranging from 41% to 55% of EAM&#39;s investment management fee revenues from its mutual fund and separate accounts business. EAM currently has no separately managed account clients. The Company recorded income from its non-voting revenues interest and its non-voting profits interest in EAM as follows:</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 90%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Three Months Ended October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Non-voting revenues interest in EAM</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,039</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,799</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,017</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3,586</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Non-voting profits interest in EAM</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">198</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">133</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">356</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">262</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">2,237</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">1,932</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">4,373</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">3,848</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">At October 31, 2017, the Company&#39;s investment in EAM includes a receivable of $2,218,000 representing the quarterly distribution of 100% of the non-voting revenues share and 90% of its non-voting profits share.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font>Such amount was timely paid subsequent to October 31, 2017.</p>

<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><i style="font-size: 10pt;"><b>Transactions with Parent:</b></i></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">During the six months ended October 31, 2017 and October 31, 2016, the Company was reimbursed $179,000 and $185,000, respectively, for payments it made on behalf of and for services the Company provided to the Parent Company, Arnold Bernhard and Co., Inc. (&quot;Parent&quot;). There were no receivables from the Parent on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets at October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company is a party to a tax-sharing arrangement with the Parent which allocates the tax liabilities of the two Companies between them. The Company made federal tax payments of $2,200,000 and $3,218,000 to the Parent during the six months ended October 31, 2017 and October 31, 2016, respectively.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">From time to time, the Parent has purchased additional shares of common stock of the Company in the market when and as the Parent has determined it to be appropriate. The Parent may make additional purchases of common stock of the Company from time to time in the future. As of October 31, 2017, the Parent owned 88.98% of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Company.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes:</b></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In accordance with the requirements of the Income Tax Topic of the FASB&#39;s ASC, the Company&#39;s provision for income taxes includes the following:</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 90%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Three Months Ended October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Current tax expense:</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Federal</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,140</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">996</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,459</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,573</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">State and local</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">169</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">15</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">248</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">340</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Current tax expense</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">1,309</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">1,011</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">2,707</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">4,913</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred tax expense (benefit):</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Federal</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(126</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(399</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(312</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(588</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">State and local</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(119</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(76</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(149</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(61</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred tax expense (benefit):</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(245</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(475</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(461</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(649</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Income tax provision</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">1,064</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">536</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">2,246</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">4,264</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">16</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Value Line, Inc.</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>October 31, 2017</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Unaudited)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="TBL12" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td colspan="8" style="width: 100%; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred income taxes are provided for temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of the Company&#39;s assets and liabilities. The tax effect of temporary differences giving rise to the Company&#39;s long-term deferred tax liability are as follows:</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 90%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">April 30,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Federal tax liability (benefit):</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred gain on deconsolidation of EAM</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">17,753</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">17,742</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred non-cash post-employment compensation</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(619</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(619</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Depreciation and amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">358</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">454</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Other</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(124</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(366</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total federal tax liability</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">17,368</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">17,211</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">State and local tax liabilities (benefits):</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred gain on deconsolidation of EAM</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,161</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,206</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred non-cash post-employment compensation</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(41</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">(42</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Depreciation and amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">23</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">31</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Other</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(40</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(29</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total state and local tax liabilities</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">1,103</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">1,166</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred tax liability, long term</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">18,471</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">18,377</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-17, Income taxes (Topic 740): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes which requires that all deferred tax assets and liabilities, along with related valuation allowances, be classified as long-term on the balance sheet. As a result, each tax-paying jurisdiction will now only have one net long-term asset or liability. The new guidance does not change the existing requirement that prohibits offsetting deferred tax liabilities from one jurisdiction against deferred tax assets of another jurisdiction. The Company implemented ASU 2015-17 in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 retroactively to include the results as of April 30, 2017 for comparative purposes. The adoption of ASU 2015-17 does not have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">At the end of each interim reporting period, the Company estimates the effective income tax rate to apply for the full fiscal year. The Company uses the effective income tax rate determined to provide for income taxes on a year-to-date basis and reflects the tax effect of any tax law changes and certain other discrete events in the period in which they occur.</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The overall effective income tax rates, as a percentage of pre-tax ordinary income for the six months ended October 31, 2017 and October 31, 2016 were 34.40% and 35.23%, respectively. The Company&#39;s annual effective tax rate will change due to a number of factors including but not limited to an increase or decrease in the ratio of items that do not have tax consequences to pre-tax income, the Company&#39;s geographic profit mix between tax jurisdictions, taxation method adopted by each locality, new tax laws, new interpretations of existing tax laws and rulings and settlements with tax authorities. The fluctuation in the effective income tax rate during fiscal 2018 is primarily attributable to lower state and local income taxes as a result of the attribution of 100% of the gain on the sale of the Company&#39;s operating facility to one tax jurisdiction in fiscal 2017 and by the effect of the scheduled reduction in the allocation factors mandated by the local government on the state and local current and deferred tax liability (primarily associated with the gain on deconsolidation of EAM), the dividend received deduction, and domestic production tax deduction.</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The provision for income taxes differs from the amount of income tax determined by applying the applicable U.S. statutory income tax rate to pretax income as a result of the following:</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 90%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">U.S. statutory federal tax rate</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">35.00</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">35.00</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Increase (decrease) in tax rate from:</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.17</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1.15</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Effect of dividends received deductions</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-0.39</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-0.15</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Domestic production tax credit</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-0.51</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.00</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Other, net</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">0.13</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">-0.77</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Effective income tax rate</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">34.40</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">35.23</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company believes that, as of October 31, 2017, there were no material uncertain tax positions that would require disclosure under&nbsp;GAAP.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company is included in the consolidated federal income tax return of the Parent. The Company has a tax sharing agreement which requires it to make tax payments to the Parent equal to the Company&#39;s liability/(benefit) as if it filed a separate return. Beginning with the fiscal year ended April 30, 2017, the Company files combined income tax returns with the Parent on a unitary basis in certain states as a result of changes in state tax regulations. The Company does not anticipate any significant tax implications from the change to unitary state tax filing.</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">17</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Value Line, Inc.</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>October 31, 2017</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Unaudited)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s federal income tax returns (included in the Parent&rsquo;s consolidated returns) and state and city tax returns for fiscal years ended 2014 through 2017, are subject to examination by the tax authorities, generally for three years after they are filed with the tax authorities. The Company favorably concluded certain tax audits during the third quarter of fiscal 2016 that provided the recognition of tax benefits resulting from a favorable outcome. The Company is presently engaged in a federal tax audit for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2015 and does not expect it to have a material effect on the financial statements.</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note 9 - Property and Equipment:</b></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Property and equipment are carried at cost. Depreciation and amortization are provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, or in the case of leasehold improvements, over the remaining terms of the leases. For income tax purposes, depreciation of furniture and equipment is computed using accelerated methods and buildings and leasehold improvements are depreciated over prescribed extended tax lives. Property and equipment, net, on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets was comprised of the following:</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 90%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">April 30,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Building and leasehold improvements</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,013</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">789</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Furniture and equipment</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">4,032</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">3,865</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">5,045</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,654</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Accumulated depreciation and amortization</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(3,542</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">(3,415</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total property and equipment, net</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">1,503</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">1,239</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note 10 - Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed for Internal Use:</b></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has adopted the provisions of the Statement of Position 98-1 (SOP 98-1), &quot;Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed for Internal Use&quot;. SOP 98-1 requires companies to capitalize as long-lived assets many of the costs associated with developing or obtaining software for internal use and amortize those costs over the software&#39;s estimated useful life in a systematic and rational manner.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company did not incur and did not capitalize expenditures related to the development of software for internal use during the six months ended October 31, 2017. The Company capitalized $360,000 related to the development of software for internal use during the six months ended October 31, 2016. Capitalized software included $215,000 of internal costs to develop software and $145,000 of third party programmers&#39; costs during the six months ended October 31, 2016. Such costs were capitalized and amortized over the expected useful life of the asset which is 3 to 5 years. Total amortization expenses during the six months ended October 31, 2017 and October 31, 2016, were $325,000 and $2,621,000, respectively.&nbsp;Additional amortization expense in fiscal 2017 was primarily attributable to the re-evaluation of the useful life of internally developed software costs related to digital security and product production software.<font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program:</b></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">On September 19, 2012, the Company&#39;s Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program authorizing the repurchase of shares of the Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s common stock up to an aggregate purchase price of $3,000,000. The repurchases may be made from time to time on the open market at prevailing market prices, in negotiated transactions off the market, in block purchases or otherwise. The repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time at the Company&rsquo;s discretion and has no set expiration date.</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Treasury stock, at cost, consists of the following:</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0px" cellpadding="0pt" cellspacing="0pt" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>(in thousands except for shares and cost per share)</b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b><b>Shares</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b><b>Total Average </b></b></b></p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b><b>Cost Assigned</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b><b>Average Cost </b></b></b></p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b><b>per Share</b></b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b><b>Aggregate Purchase Price Remaining Under the Program</b></b></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Balance as of April 30, 2017 (1)(2)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">288,335</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3,781</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">13.11</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">609</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Purchases effected in open market during the quarters ended:</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">July 31, 2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,353</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">40</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">17.29</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">569</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31, 2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">6,512</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">110</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">16.90</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">459</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Balance as of October 31, 2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">297,200</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">3,931</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">13.23</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">459</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(1) Includes 85,219 shares with a total average cost of $1,036,000 that were acquired during the former repurchase program, which was authorized in January 2011 and expired in January 2012; 18,400 shares were acquired prior to January 2011.</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(2) Were acquired during the $3 million repurchase program authorized in September 2012.</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">18</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Value Line, Inc.</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>October 31, 2017</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Unaudited)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note 12 - Lease Commitments:</b><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In February 2017 the Company&#39;s headquarters and offices moved to a new location. On November 30, 2016, Value Line, Inc., received consent from the landlord at 551 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY to the terms of a new sublease agreement between Value Line, Inc. (&ldquo;Value Line&rdquo; or &ldquo;Company&rdquo;) and ABM Industries, Incorporated (&ldquo;ABM&rdquo; or the &ldquo;Sublandlord&rdquo;) commencing on December 1, 2016. Pursuant to the agreement Value Line leased from ABM 24,726 square feet of office space located on the second and third floors at 551 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY (&ldquo;Building&rdquo; or &ldquo;Premises&rdquo;) beginning on December 1, 2016 and ending on November 29, 2027. Base rent under the sublease agreement is $1,126,000 per annum during the first year with an annual increase in base rent of 2.25% scheduled for each subsequent year, payable in equal monthly installments on the first day of each month, subject to customary concessions in the Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s favor and pass-through of certain increases in utility costs and real estate taxes over the base year. The Company provided a security deposit represented by a letter of credit in the amount of $469,000 in October 2016, which is scheduled to be reduced to $305,000 on September 30, 2021 and fully refunded after the sublease ends. This Building became the Company&rsquo;s new corporate office facility. The Company is required to pay for certain operating expenses associated with the Premises as well as utilities supplied to the Premises. The sublease terms provide for a significant decrease (23% initially) in the Company&rsquo;s annual rental expenditure taking into account free rent for the first six months of the sublease. Sublandlord provided Value Line a work allowance of $417,000 which accompanied with the six months free rent worth $563,000 was applied against the Company&rsquo;s obligation to pay rent at our NYC headquarters, delaying the actual rent payments until November 2017.</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">On February 29, 2016, the Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s subsidiary Value Line Distribution Center (&ldquo;VLDC&rdquo;) and Seagis Property Group LP (the &ldquo;Landlord&rdquo;) entered into a lease agreement, pursuant to which VLDC has leased 24,110 square feet of warehouse and appurtenant office space located at 205 Chubb Ave., Lyndhurst, NJ (&ldquo;Warehouse&rdquo;) beginning on May 1, 2016 and ending on April 30, 2024 (&ldquo;Lease&rdquo;). Base rent under the Lease is $192,880 per annum payable in equal monthly installments on the first day of each month, in advance during fiscal 2017 and will gradually increase to $237,218 in fiscal 2024, subject to customary increases based on operating costs and real estate taxes. The Company provided a security deposit in cash in the amount of $32,146, which will be fully refunded after the lease term expires. The lease is a net lease requiring the Company to pay for certain operating expenses associated with the Warehouse as well as utilities supplied to the Warehouse.</font></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The total amount of the base rent payments is being charged to expense on the straight-line method over the term of the lease.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Future minimum payments, exclusive of potential increases in real estate taxes and operating cost escalations, under operating leases for office space, with remaining terms of one year or more, are as follows:</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin: 0pt auto 0pt 64pt; width: 80%; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fiscal Years Ended April 30,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 81%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2019</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,366</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2020</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,399</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2021</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,432</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2022</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,506</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2023 and thereafter</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">8,496</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">14,199</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">For the six months ended October 31, 2017 and 2016, rental expenses were $618,000 and $730,000, respectively.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note 13 - Restricted Cash and Deposits:</b></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Restricted Money Market Investment in the noncurrent assets on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet at October 31, 2017, includes $469,000, which represents cash invested in a bank money market fund securing a letter of credit (&quot;LOC&quot;) in the amount of $469,000 issued to the sublandlord as a security deposit for the Company&#39;s NYC leased corporate office facility.</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Note 14 - Gain on Sale of Operating Facility:</b></p>

<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">On July 29, 2016, Value Line closed the sale of its 85,000 sq. ft. distribution, fulfillment and warehouse operating facility located at 125 East Union Avenue, East Rutherford, NJ, received net proceeds of $11,555,000 and reported an increment to net profits after tax during the first quarter of fiscal 2017 of approximately $5.28 million. The distribution, fulfillment and warehouse operations were relocated to an alternative 24,110 sq. ft. leased facility (See Note 12).</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">19</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Item 2. MANAGEMENT<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">This report contains statements that are predictive in nature, depend upon or refer to future events or conditions (including certain projections and business trends) accompanied by such phrases as &ldquo;believe&rdquo;, &ldquo;estimate&rdquo;, &ldquo;expect&rdquo;, &ldquo;anticipate&rdquo;, &ldquo;will&rdquo;, &ldquo;intend&rdquo; and other similar or negative expressions, that are &ldquo;forward-looking statements&rdquo; as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. Actual results for Value Line, Inc. (&ldquo;Value Line&rdquo; or &ldquo;the Company&rdquo;) may differ materially from those projected as a result of certain risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to the following:</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">&#9679;<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">maintaining revenue from subscriptions for the Company&rsquo;s digital and print published products;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&#9679;</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">changes in market and economic conditions, including global financial issues; </font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&#9679;</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">protection of intellectual property rights;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&#9679;</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">dependence on non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EULAV Asset Management, a Delaware statutory trust (&ldquo;EAM&rdquo; or &ldquo;EAM Trust&rdquo;), which serves as the investment advisor to the Value Line Funds and engages in related distribution, marketing and administrative services;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&#9679;</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">fluctuations in EAM&rsquo;s assets under management due to broadly based changes in the values of equity and debt securities, redemptions by investors and other factors, and the effect these changes may have on the valuation of EAM&rsquo;s intangible assets; </font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&#9679;</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">dependence on key personnel;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&#9679;</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">competition in the fields of publishing, copyright data and investment management;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&#9679;</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">the impact of government regulation on the Company&rsquo;s and EAM&rsquo;s businesses;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&#9679;</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">availability of free or low cost investment data through discount brokers or generally over the internet;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&#9679;</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">terrorist attacks, cyber attacks and natural disasters;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&#9679;</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">other risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to the risks described in Item 1A,&nbsp;</font>&ldquo;Risk Factors&rdquo; of the Company<font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">&rsquo;s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 2017 and in Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended October 31, 2017; and</font> other risks and uncertainties arising from time to time.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">These factors are not necessarily all of the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any of our forward-looking statements. Other unknown or unpredictable factors which may involve external factors over which we may have no control or changes in our plans, strategies, objectives, expectations or intentions, which may happen at any time at our discretion, could also have material adverse effects on future results. Except as otherwise required to be disclosed in periodic reports required to be filed by public companies with the SEC pursuant to the SEC&#39;s rules, we have no duty to update these statements, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. In light of these risks and uncertainties, current plans, anticipated actions, and future financial conditions and results may differ from those expressed in any forward-looking information contained herein.</p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In this report, &ldquo;Value Line,&rdquo; &ldquo;we,&rdquo; &ldquo;us,&rdquo; &ldquo;our&rdquo; refers to Value Line, Inc. and the &ldquo;Company&rdquo; refers to Value Line and its subsidiaries unless the context otherwise requires.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div id="PGNUM" style="text-align: right; width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">20</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000">
<div id="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Executive Summary of the Business</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company&#39;s core business is producing investment periodicals and their underlying research and making available copyright data, including certain proprietary Ranking System and other proprietary information, to third parties under written agreements for use in third-party managed and marketed investment products and for other purposes. Value Line markets under well-known brands including <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>Value Line</i>&reg;<i>, the Value Line </i>logo&reg;, <i>The </i><i>Value Line Investment Survey</i>&reg;<i>, Smart Research</i><i>,</i><i> Smarter Investing&trade; </i>and <i>The Most Trusted Name in Investment Research</i>&reg;<i>.</i> The name &quot;Value Line&quot; as used to describe the Company, its products, and its subsidiaries, is a registered trademark of the Company. Effective December 23, 2010, EULAV Asset Management Trust (&ldquo;EAM&rdquo;) was established to provide the investment management services to the Value Line Funds, institutional and individual accounts and provide distribution, marketing, and administrative services to the Value Line&reg; Mutual Funds (&quot;Value Line Funds&quot;). The Company maintains a significant investment in EAM from which it receives payments in respect of its non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests. </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s target audiences within the investment research field are individual investors, colleges, libraries, and investment management professionals. Individuals come to Value Line for complete research in one package. Institutional licensees consist of corporations, financial professionals, colleges, and municipal libraries. Libraries and universities offer the Company&rsquo;s detailed research to their patrons and students. Investment management professionals use the research and historical information in their day-to-day businesses. The Company has a dedicated department that solicits institutional subscriptions. </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Payments received for new and renewal subscriptions and the value of receivables for amounts billed to retail and institutional customers are recorded as unearned revenue until the order is fulfilled. As the orders are fulfilled, the Company recognizes revenue in equal installments over the life of the particular subscription. Accordingly, the subscription fees to be earned by fulfilling subscriptions after the date of a particular balance sheet are shown on that balance sheet as unearned revenue within current and long term liabilities.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 22.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The investment periodicals and related publications (retail and institutional) and fees from copyright data including the proprietary Ranking System information and other proprietary information consolidate into one segment called Publishing.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s move to new headquarters in February 2017 resulted in lower rent expense over the term of the sublease. </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>A<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">sset Management and Mutual Fund Distribution Businesses</font></b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>&nbsp;</i></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The business of EAM is managed by its trustees each owning 20% of the voting profits interest in EAM and by its officers subject to the direction of the trustees. The Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM entitle it to receive a range of 41% to 55% of EAM&rsquo;s revenues (excluding distribution revenues) from EAM&rsquo;s mutual fund and separate account business and 50% of the residual profits of EAM (subject to temporary increase in certain limited circumstances). The Voting Profits Interest Holders will receive the other 50% of residual profits of EAM. Distribution is not less than 90% of EAM&rsquo;s profits payable each fiscal quarter under the provisions of the EAM Trust Agreement. Value Line&rsquo;s percent share of EAM&rsquo;s revenues calculated each fiscal quarter was 49.73% and 50.28% during the first and second quarters of fiscal 2018, respectively, and 49.45% and 49.14% during the first and second quarters of fiscal 2017, respectively.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Pursuant to the EAM Declaration of Trust, the Company granted EAM the right to use the Value Line name for all existing Value Line Funds and agreed to supply the Value Line proprietary Ranking System information to EAM without charge or expense.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div id="PGNUM" style="text-align: right; width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">21</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000">
<div id="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Business Environment<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;nation&#39;s long business expansion, now well into its ninth year, continues to press forward. In fact, as we&nbsp;head&nbsp;into 2018, there seems to be some solid momentum being built up. Gross domestic product gained better than 3% in both the second and third quarters of 2017. And now,&nbsp;given strong trends in personal income, consumer confidence, manufacturing, homebuilding, and housing sales, our sense is that growth in the fast-concluding final quarter of 2017&nbsp;again will&nbsp;surpass 3%.&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Encouragingly, this latest buildup in economic momentum seems likely to continue in 2018. <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">There could be some hiccups in the opening quarter, most likely of a weather-related nature, as there often are early in a new year, leading to a somewhat more deliberate growth pace. However, once&nbsp;spring arrives, GDP should resume its&nbsp;spirited climb and sustain that 3%, or so, level of improvement over the course of the year, boosted by likely increases in infrastructure spending, further gains in&nbsp;industrial activity, durability in housing, and a credible spending performance&nbsp;by the&nbsp;public, which has seen its wealth increase from a&nbsp;historic bull market and rising real estate values.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Of course, few up cycles continue<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;without&nbsp;issues,&nbsp;and this one is no exception. And although we do not see&nbsp;the makings of a new recession on the horizon--with the current expansion likely to last into the early years of the next decade given the absence of growth or inflation excesses--there are risks that should be noted. Chief among these would be the failure of&nbsp;fiscal and monetary policy initiatives (including likely changes in the tax code) to keep the economic ball rolling without inviting major overheating.&nbsp;Other risks would be serious&nbsp;political&nbsp;headwinds at home or sizable global flare-ups overseas.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">For now, though, the business outlook continues to be<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;relatively bright and this is helping to keep the stock market on the rise, even as price-earnings ratios climb to the upper end of their historic range.&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Results of Operations<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> for the Three and Six Months Ended October 31, 2017 and October 31, 2016</font></b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The following table illustrates the Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s key components of revenues and expenses.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="10" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Three Months Ended October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="10" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 28%; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands, except earnings per share)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Change</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Change</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;">Income from operations including gain on sale of operating facility in fiscal 2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">808</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">23</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3,413.0</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,973</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,160</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-75.8</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;">Non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests from EAM Trust</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">2,237</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,932</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">15.8</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">4,373</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">3,848</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">13.6</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;">Income from operations plus non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests from EAM Trust</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3,045</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,955</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">55.8</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">6,346</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">12,008</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-47.2</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;">Operating expenses</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,181</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,627</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-5.2</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">15,930</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">17,134</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-7.0</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;">Income from securities transactions, net</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">91</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">61</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">49.2</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">187</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">94</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">98.9</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt; text-indent: -9pt;">Income before income taxes</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">3,136</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">2,016</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">55.6</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">6,533</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">12,102</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-46.0</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Net income</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,072</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,480</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">40.0</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,287</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,838</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-45.3</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Earnings per share</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.21</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.15</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">40.0</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.44</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">0.81</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-45.7</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div id="PGNUM" style="text-align: right; width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">22</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000">
<div id="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">During the <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">six months ended October 31, 2017, the Company&rsquo;s net income of $4,287,000, or $0.44 per share, was $3,551,000 or 45.3% below</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> net income </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">of $7,838,000, or $0.81 per share, for the </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">six months ended October 31, 2016. During the </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">six months ended October 31, 2017 there were 9,707,583 average common shares outstanding as compared to </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">9,729,002 average common shares outstanding during the </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">six months ended October 31, 2016. </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Income from operations of $1,973,000 during the </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">six months ended October 31, 2017 </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">was $6,187,000 or 75.8% below income from operations of $8,160,000 during the six months ended October 31, 2016. During the </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">three months ended October 31, 2017, the Company&rsquo;s net income of $2,072,000, or $0.21 per share, was $1,120,000 or 40.0% above</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> net income </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">of $1,480,000, or $0.15 per share, for the </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">three months ended October 31, 2016. </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">During the first half of fiscal 2017 both net income and income from operations included a pre-tax gain of $8,123,000 from the sale of the Company&#39;s operating facility for which it received net proceeds of $11,555,000 on July 29, 2016. The fulfillment and mailing operations housed within the facility were relocated to a leased facility within close proximity. The decrease in income from operations during the six months ended October 31, 2017, was partially offset by a $2,293,000 decrease in depreciation and amortization expense in fiscal year 2018.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i>Total operating revenues </i></u><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="10" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Three Months Ended October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="10" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 28%; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Change</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Change</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">Investment periodicals and related publications:</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B7" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 18pt;">Print</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3,466</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3,553</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-2.4</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">6,926</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,155</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-3.2</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 18pt;">Digital</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">3,960</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">4,076</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-2.8</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">7,940</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">8,124</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-2.3</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total investment periodicals and related publications</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,426</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,629</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-2.7</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">14,866</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">15,279</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-2.7</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Copyright data fees</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,563</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,021</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">53.1</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">3,037</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,892</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">60.5</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total publishing revenues</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,989</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,650</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3.9</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">17,903</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">17,171</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4.3</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gain on sale of operating facility</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">n/a</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">8,123</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">n/a</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total revenues</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">8,989</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">8,650</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">3.9</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">17,903</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">25,294</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">-29.2</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">%</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">During the <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">six months ended October 31, 2017 t</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">otal publishing revenues from investment periodicals and related publications excluding copyright data fees were $14,866,000, which is 2.7% below the total publishing revenues excluding copyright data fees of $15,279,000 during the six months ended October 31, 2016 primarily a result of a 5.0% decrease in total circulation at October 31, 2017.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Within investment periodicals and related publications, subscription sales orders are derived from print and digital products. The following chart illustrates the changes in the sales orders associated with print and digital subscriptions.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i>Sources of subscription</i></u></font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i> sales&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</i></u></font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="14" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Three Months Ended October 31,</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D9" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="14" id=".amt.D9" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D9" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D9" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D9" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016 </font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D9" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Print</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Digital</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Print</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Digital</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Print</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Digital</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D8" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Print</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D8" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D9" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D9" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Digital</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D9" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 20%;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">New Sales</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">17.1</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">15.5</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">14.9</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">17.3</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">16.6</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">15.7</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.8" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">14.9</td>
			<td id=".trail.8" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.9" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">17.7</td>
			<td id=".trail.9" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Conversion and Renewal Sales</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">82.9</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">84.5</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">85.1</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">82.7</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">83.4</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">84.3</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.8" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">85.1</td>
			<td id=".trail.8" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.9" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">82.3</td>
			<td id=".trail.9" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total Gross Sales</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">100.0</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">100.0</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">100.0</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">100.0</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">100.0</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">100.0</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.8" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.8" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">100.0</td>
			<td id=".trail.8" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.9" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.9" style="width: 7%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">100.0</td>
			<td id=".trail.9" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">%</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">During the <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">six months ended October 31, 2017 new sales of print publications increased as a percent of the total gross print sales as a result of an increase in new print retail sales orders while conversion and renewal sales of print orders decreased from the prior fiscal year. New sales of digital publications decreased as a percent of the total gross digital sales as a result of a decrease in new digital retail sales orders, related to a two-year trend of lower advertising expenditures. Conversion and renewal sales of digital services increased as a percent of the total gross digital sales over the prior fiscal year as a result of a slower decline than the decline in new sales due to efforts by our in-house Retail and Institutional Sales departments.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div id="PGNUM" style="text-align: right; width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">23</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000">
<div id="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 38%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">As of October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">As of April 30,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">As of October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="6" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 18111%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Change</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 38%; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Oct-17 vs.</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Apr-17</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Oct-17 vs.</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Oct-16</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 38%;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Unearned subscription revenue (current and long term liabilities)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">23,711</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">25,659</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">22,797</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 8%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-7.6</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 8%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">4.0</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">%</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Unearned subscription revenue as of <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31, 2017 is 4.0% above October 31, 2016 and is 7.6% below April 30, 2017. The decline from April 30, 2017, reflects both the timing of advertising for order generation and the fact that April 30<sup>th</sup> is the usual annual peak. A certain amount of variation is to be expected due to the volume of new orders and timing of renewal orders, direct mail campaigns and large Institutional Sales orders.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i>Investment periodicals and related publications revenues</i></u></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Investment periodicals and related publications revenues of $<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">14,866,000 decreased $413,000, or 2.7%, for the six months ended October 31, 2017, as compared to the prior fiscal year. The Company continued its efforts to attract new subscribers through various marketing channels, primarily direct mail, e-mail, and by the efforts of our sales personnel. Total product line circulation at October 31, 2017 was 5.0% below total product line circulation at October 31, 2016. The Company has been successful in growing revenues from digitally-delivered investment periodicals within the institutional market. Institutional Sales generated total sales orders of $6,156,000 for the six months ended October 31, 2017 which were 3.9%, below comparable total sales orders of $6,407,000 for the six months ended October 31, 2016. Revenues from institutional subscribers increased 1.8% above the prior fiscal year. This revenue growth continues a positive trend for Institutional Sales, but is not sufficient to wholly offset the lost revenues from retail subscribers. </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">We have also benefited from the ability to realize modest price increases as well as &ldquo;converting&rdquo; an increased volume of customers from lower cost retail to the more robust professional priced services. The retail telemarketing sales team generated total sales orders of $3,863,000 for the six months ended October 31, 2017 which compares to $3,960,000 in the prior fiscal year. </font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Digital publications revenues of $<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">7,940,000 during the six months ended October 31, 2017 were $184,000 or 2.3% below the prior fiscal year. Revenues from institutional digital publications increased less than 1% as compared to the prior fiscal year. Digital publications revenues from retail subscribers decreased $215,000 or 9.6% as compared to the prior fiscal year. Total digital circulation at October 31, 2017 was 12.3% below total digital circulation at October 31, 2016. </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Print publication revenues <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">of $6,926,000 decreased $229,000 or 3.2% for the six months ended October 31, 2017 as compared to the prior fiscal year. Revenues from institutional print publications increased $92,000 or 8.1% while print publications revenues from retail subscribers decreased $321,000 or 5.3% for the six months ended October 31, 2017, as compared to the prior fiscal year. Total print circulation at October 31, 2017 was 0.7% above total print circulation at October 31, 2016. </font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has relied more on its personnel selling efforts in both the institutional segment and retail retention and sales, as the ability to obtain orders profitably through traditional direct marketing plateaus. The majority of the Company&rsquo;s subscribers have traditionally been individual investors who generally receive printed publications via U.S. Mail on a weekly basis. Individual investors interested in digitally-delivered investment information have access to both free and subscription equity research from many sources. </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Continuing factors that have contributed to the decline in the retail digital investment periodicals and related publications revenues include competition in the form of free or low cost investment research on the Internet and research provided by brokerage firms at no direct cost to their clients. Further, there appears to be a relative decline in individuals&rsquo; interest in holding specific stocks as compared with ETFs, mutual funds and participation in retirement plans. In order to address competition the Company has emphasized its lower-priced &ldquo;starter&rdquo; levels of service in attracting new customers. Also many of the professional subscribers to the Company&rsquo;s digital and print retail products have been successfully converted to a higher priced Institutional product, with the peak impact of such movement behind us. </font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div id="PGNUM" style="text-align: right; width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">24</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000">
<div id="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Value Line serves primarily individual and professional investors in stocks, who pay, primarily on annual subscription plans, for basic services or as much as $100,000 or more annually for comprehensive premium quality research, not obtainable elsewhere. The ongoing goal of adding new subscribers has led us to experiment with varying terms for our reliable, proprietary research including&nbsp;periods of intensive promotion of &ldquo;starter&rdquo; services and publications. </font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i>Copyright data fees </i></u></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Value Line proprietary Ranking System information (the &ldquo;Ranking System&rdquo;), a component of the Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s flagship product, <i>The Value Line Investment Survey</i>, is also utilized in the Company&rsquo;s copyright data business. The Ranking System is made available to EAM for specific uses without charge. The Ranking System is designed to be predictive over a six to twelve month period. For the six month period ended October 31, 2017, the combined Ranking System &ldquo;Rank 1 &amp; 2&rdquo; stocks&rsquo; increase of 8.4% outperformed the S&amp;P 500 Index&rsquo;s increase of 8.0% during the comparable period. For the twelve month period ended October 31, 2017, the combined Ranking System &ldquo;Rank 1 &amp; 2&rdquo; stocks&rsquo; increase of 23.4% outperformed the S&amp;P 500 Index&rsquo;s increase of 21.1% during the comparable period.</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">During the </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">three and six months ended October 31, 2017, copyright data fees of $1,563,000 and $3,037,000, respectively, were 53.1% and 60.5%, respectively, above </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">the prior fiscal year. As of </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31, 2017, total third party sponsored assets were attributable to three contracts for copyright data representing $4.2 billion in various products, as compared to three contracts for copyright data representing $2.6 billion</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> in assets at </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31, 2016. </font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company believes this part of the business is dependent upon the desire of third parties to use the Value Line trademarks and proprietary research for their products, on competition and on fluctuations in segments of the equity markets. Our quantitative specialists are seeking to develop and confirm reliable models for additional copyright data products.</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i>Gain on sale of operating facility</i></u></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">On July 29, 2016, Value Line closed the sale of its 85,000 sq. ft. distribution, fulfillment and warehouse operating facility located at 125 East Union Avenue, East Rutherford, NJ, received net proceeds of $11,555,000 and reported an increment to net profits after tax during the first quarter of fiscal 2017 of approximately $5.2 million. The distribution, fulfillment and warehouse operations were relocated to an alternative 24,110 sq. ft. leased facility.</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i>Investment management fees and services <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&ndash; (unconsolidated)</font></i></u></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has a substantial non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM, the asset manager to the Value Line Mutual Funds. Accordingly, the Company does not report this operation as a separate business segment, although it maintains a significant interest in the cash flows generated by this business and will receive ongoing payments in respect of its non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total assets in the Value Line Funds managed and/or distributed by EAM at <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31, 2017, were $2.5 billion, which is $300 million, or 13.6%, above total assets of $2.2 billion in the Value Line Funds managed and/or distributed by EAM at October 31, 2016. The increase reflects successful investment selection capturing market appreciation, offset by net redemptions in ten&nbsp;of the twelve Value Line Funds over the twelve month period ended October 31, 2017. </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Shares of Value Line Strategic Asset Management Trust (&ldquo;SAM&rdquo;) and Value Line Centurion Fund (&ldquo;Centurion&rdquo;) are within certain variable annuity and variable life insurance contracts issued by The Guardian Insurance &amp; Annuity Company, Inc. (&ldquo;GIAC&rdquo;); new contracts of this type are no longer sold.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div id="PGNUM" style="text-align: right; width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">25</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000">
<div id="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i>Value Line Mutual Funds </i></u></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 5%; width: 95%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="10" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of October 31, </font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 52%; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in millions)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Change</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Variable annuity assets (&quot;GIAC&quot;)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">406</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">397</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2.3</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">All other open end equity and hybrid fund assets</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,985</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,705</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">16.4</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Total equity and hybrid funds</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,391</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,102</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">13.7</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fixed income funds</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">119</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">135</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-11.9</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Total EAM managed net assets</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">2,510</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">2,237</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 13%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">12.2</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">%</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">T<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">he Daily Income Fund managed by Reich &amp; Tang Asset Management LLC was liquidated on July 29, 2015. Since then the Value Line Fund shareholders have been provided a money market fund alternative investment managed by Federated Government Obligations Fund.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">EAM has successfully broadened <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">distribution, particularly within the Adviser/Independent Broker Dealer (&ldquo;IBD&rdquo;) channel. Assets in that channel are up $114 million or 20% year over year, as a result of market appreciation. The channel accounts for&nbsp;approximately 65% of gross sales for the year.</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Due to stronger gross annual sales than that of the prior year, the Advisor/IBD channel continues to be positive and the leading channel for net sales for the period. The marketing efforts have led to clients of over 4,000 financial advisers (individual reps or RIAs) owning a Value Line fund as of October 31, 2017. The largest distribution channel for the Value Line Funds remains the fund supermarket platforms such as Charles Schwab &amp; Co., Inc., Fidelity, Pershing and E-Trade.<i> </i></font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31, 2017, four of six Value Line equity and hybrid mutual funds, excluding SAM and Centurion, held an overall four or five star rating by Morningstar, Inc. However, as of October 31, 2017, only one of the six equity and hybrid funds was in the top quintile of their respective peer groups for the one year period, although four of the six funds were in the top quintile for the three year period according to Morningstar. </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Several of the Value Line Funds have received national recognition. The Value Line Small Cap Opportunities Fund is recognized on a select list at Lincoln Financial. Since June 30, 2015, Fidelity has listed the Value Line Small Cap Opportunities Fund as a Fidelity Fund Pick<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> and in June 2017, Fidelity listed the Value Line Income and Growth Fund as a Fidelity Fund Pick. The Value Line Small Cap Opportunities Fund and the Value Line Mid-Cap Focused Fund were named &ldquo;Category Kings&rdquo; in <i>The Wall Street Journal </i>in calendar 2017<i>. </i>The Value Line Income &amp; Growth Fund has been named a &ldquo;Category King&rdquo; for balanced funds. In November 2015, four funds: the Small Cap Opportunities Fund, the Larger Companies Focused Fund, the Asset Allocation Fund, and the Income and Growth Fund launched a new Institutional Class of shares. With the creation of institutional shares, EAM has the opportunity to place the Value Line Mutual Funds on distribution platforms that offer exclusively those funds shares that have eliminated all 12b-1 fees from their fee structure. </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i>EAM Trust - Results of operations before distribution to interest holders</i></u></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>&nbsp;</i></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The overall results of EAM<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s investment management operations during the six months ended October 31, 2017, before interest holder distributions, included total investment management fees earned from the Value Line Funds of $8,026</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">,000, 12b-1 fees and other fees of $3,168,</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">000 and other income of $104,000 which included dividend, interest and licensing fees income</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">. For the same period, total investment management fee waivers were $261,000 and 12b-1 fee waivers for four Value Line Funds were $414,000. During the six months ended October 31, 2017, EAM&#39;s net income was $712,000 after giving effect to Value Line&rsquo;s non-voting revenues interest of $4,017,000, but before distributions to voting profits interest holders and to the Company in respect of its 50% non-voting profits interest. </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The overall results of EAM<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s investment management operations during the six months ended October 31, 2016, before interest holder distributions, included total investment management fees earned from the Value Line Funds of $7,317</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">,000, 12b-1 fees and other fees of $2,919,</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">000 and other income of $79,000 which includes, dividend, interest and licensing fees income</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">. For the same period, total investment management fee waivers were $176,000 and 12b-1 fee waivers for four Value Line Funds were $465,000. During the six months ended October 31, 2016, EAM&#39;s net income was $524,000 after giving effect to Value Line&rsquo;s non-voting revenues interest of $3,586,000, but before distributions to voting profits interest holders and to the Company in respect of its 50% non-voting profits interest. </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div id="PGNUM" style="text-align: right; width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">26</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000">
<div id="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31, 2017, four of the Value Line Funds have all or a portion of the 12b-1 fees being waived, and one fund has partial investment management fee waivers in place. Although, under the terms of the EAM Declaration of Trust, the Company no longer receives or shares in the revenues from 12b-1 distribution fees, the Company could benefit from the fee waivers to the extent that the resulting reduction of expense ratios and enhancement of the performance of the Value Line Funds attracts new assets. </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Value Line equity and hybrid funds assets represent <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">79.1%, variable annuity funds issued by GIAC represent 16.2%, and fixed income fund assets represent 4.7%, respectively, of total fund assets under management (&ldquo;AUM&rdquo;) as of October 31, 2017. At October 31, 2017, equity, hybrid and GIAC variable annuities AUM increased by 13.7% and fixed income AUM decreased by 11.9% as compared to the prior fiscal year. </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i>EAM - The Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests </font></i></u></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company holds non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM which entitle the Company to receive from EAM an amount ranging from 41% to 55% of EAM&#39;s investment management fee revenues from its mutual fund and separate accounts business, a<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">nd 50% of EAM&rsquo;s net profits, not less than 90% of which is distributed in cash every fiscal quarter. </font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company recorded income from its non-voting revenues interest and its non-voting profits interest in EAM as follows:</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 5%; width: 95%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="10" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Three Months Ended October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="10" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Six Months Ended October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 22%; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Change</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Change</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Non-voting revenues interest</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,039</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,799</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">13.3</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,017</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">3,586</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">12.0</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Non-voting profits interest</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">198</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">133</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">48.9</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">356</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">262</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">35.9</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">2,237</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,932</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">15.8</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding: 0px 0px 3px;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">4,373</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">3,848</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 10%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">13.6</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">%</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">During the <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">six months ended October 31, 2017 and October 31, 2016, the Company recorded revenues of $4,373,000 and $3,848,000, respectively, consisting of $4,017,000 and $3,586,000, from its non-voting revenues interest in EAM and $356,000 and $262,000, from its non-voting profits interest in EAM without incurring any directly related expenses. </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div id="PGNUM" style="text-align: right; width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">27</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000">
<div id="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i><b>Operating expenses</b></i></u></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="10" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Three Months Ended October 31,<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="10" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 28%; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Change</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">2016</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D7" style="text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Change</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D7" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Advertising and promotion</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">827</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">620</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">33.4</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,622</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,528</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">6.2</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Salaries and employee benefits</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,574</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,301</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">6.3</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">9,074</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,209</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">10.5</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Production and distribution</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">1,403</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,350</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-40.3</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,798</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4,824</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-42.0</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Office and administration</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,377</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1,356</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">1.5</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">2,436</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">2,573</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">-5.3</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 9pt;">Total expenses</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">8,181</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">8,627</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">-5.2</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding: 0px 0px 3px;">%</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">15,930</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">17,134</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.7" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">-7.0</td>
			<td id=".trail.7" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 3px;">%</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Expenses within the Company are categorized into advertising and promotion, salaries and benefits, production and distribution, office and administration.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Operating expenses of $<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">15,930,000 for the six months ended October 31, 2017 decreased $1,204,000, or 7.0%, as compared to the six months ended October 31, 2016 primarily due to a $2,293,000 decrease in depreciation and amortization expense partially offset by a $94,000 increase in advertising expenses and an $865,000 increase in salaries and employee benefits</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> in fiscal 2018. During the three months ended October 31, 2017 operating expenses of $8,181,000 decreased $446,000, or 5.2%, as compared to the three months ended October 31, 2016 primarily due to a $1,072,000 decrease in depreciation and amortization expense partially offset by a $207,000 increase in advertising expenses and a $273,000 increase in salaries and employee benefits </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">during the second quarter of fiscal 2018.</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i>Advertising and promotion</i></u></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">During the three months ended October 31, 2017<font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;"> a</font><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">dvertising and promotion expenses of $827,000 increased $207,000 or 33.4% as compared to the prior fiscal year primarily due to a </font><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">$165,000 increase in direct mail expenses. There were two direct mail campaigns for <i>The Value Line 600 </i>during the three months ended October 31, 2017 as compared to one direct mail campaign for <i>The Value Line 600</i> during the second quarter in<i> </i></font><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">the prior fiscal year.&nbsp; There was </font><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">a $100,000 increase in outside marketing strategy services </font><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">during the three and six months ended October 31, 2017.&nbsp; </font></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;text-align:justify;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Advertising and promotion expenses of $<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">1,622,000 during the six months ended October 31, 2017 increased $94,000 or 6.2%, as compared to the six months ended October 31, 2016. Direct mail expenses of $456,000 </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">during the six months ended October 31, 2017 increased $87,000 or 23.5% as compared to the prior fiscal year. The increases in direct mail expenses for <i>The</i> <i>Value Line Investment Survey</i>, <i>The Value Line 600 </i>and <i>The Value Line Special Situations</i> in fiscal 2018 were partially offset by a decrease in direct marketing for</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i> Value Line Select </i>and </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>Value Line Select: Dividend Income &amp; Growth</i><i>. </i></font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">During the six months ended October 31, 2017 institutional sales commissions decreased $19,000 and telemarketing sales commissions decreased $61,000 as compared to fiscal 2017.</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> The decrease in telemarketing commissions is due to reduced sales, temporary staff reduction and a restructuring of incentive compensation. Total telemarketing sales were $3.86 million in fiscal 2018 vs. $3.96 million in fiscal 2017. Total institutional sales were $6.16 million in fiscal 2018 vs. $6.4 million in fiscal 2017. </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Commissions vary based on the type of customer, size of sale, and whether a sale is new or renewal.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i>Salaries and employee benefits</i></u></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">During the <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">three and six months ended October 31, 2017 salaries and employee benefits of $4,574,000 and $9,074,000, respectively, increased $273,000 and $865,000 or 6.3% and 10.5%, respectively, </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">above those of the prior fiscal year&rsquo;s </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">which included the effect of decreases of $60,000 and $215,000, respectively, in the capitalization of internal salaries and benefits expenses for digital project development during the three and six months ended October 31, 2017, as compared to the prior fiscal year.&nbsp; The remaining increases in salaries and employee benefits, primarily in the Information Technology department (&ldquo;IT&rdquo;) </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">related to the Company&rsquo;s digital infrastructure and production processes, and Institutional Sales and Quantitative Research departments, partially offset by a $127,000 decrease in employee recruitment costs during the six months ended October 31, 2017.&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div id="PGNUM" style="text-align: right; width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">28</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000">
<div id="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i>Production and distribution</i></u></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>&nbsp;</i></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">During the <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">three and six months ended October 31, 2017 production and distribution expenses of $1,403,000 and $2,798,000, respectively, decreased $947,000 and $2,026,000 or 40.3% and 42.0%, respectively, </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">as compared to the prior fiscal year. </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">During the six months ended October 31, 2017 </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">a decrease of $2,296,000 was attributable to a decline in amortization of internally developed software costs related to digital security and product production software. During the six months ended October 31, 2017 the</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> decrease in production costs was partially offset by a $115,000 increase in production support of the Company&rsquo;s website, maintenance of the Company&rsquo;s publishing and application software and operating systems and web &ldquo;framework&rdquo;. Additional increase of $93,000 is related to maintaining <i>The Value Line Investment Analyzer</i> code and testing it for PCI compliance to ensure that it works with PCI required Operating Systems.</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i>Office</i></u><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i> and administration</i></u></font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">During the <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">three months ended October 31, 2017 o</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">ffice and administration expenses of $1,377,000 increased 1.5%, as compared to the prior fiscal year. During the six months ended October 31, 2017 o</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">ffice and administration expenses of $2,436,000 decreased $137,000 or 5.3%, as compared to the prior fiscal year primarily as a result of a $113,000 decrease in the cost of space rental due to </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">lower rent payments resulting from&nbsp;the sub-lease agreement with American Building Maintenance (&ldquo;ABM&rdquo; or the &ldquo;Sublandlord&rdquo;). In accordance with GAAP, we allocate the benefit of the free rent period and other concessions over the term of our new NYC sublease, commencing on December 1, 2016. In fact, however, the Company was not paying cash rent for the new New York City office facility from December 2016 through October 2017. Additional decreases include $117,000 </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">savings in VLDC utilities and a decrease in real estate taxes due to the relocation of VLDC operations to a new leased NJ facility upon the sale of the operating facility in July 2016. A decrease of $212,000 in moving expenses is attributed to relocation of VLDC operations to a new leased NJ facility and relocation of the NYC office to a new facility at 551 Fifth Ave., NY in fiscal 2017. Professional costs increased $329,000 during </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">the six months ended October 31, 2017 </font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">as compared to the prior fiscal year.</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i>Income from Securities Transactions, net</i></u></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">During the <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">three and six months ended October 31, 2017 and October 31, 2016 the Company&rsquo;s income from securities transactions, net, primarily derived from dividend income, was $91,000 and $187,000, respectively. There were no sales, or gains or losses from sales of equity securities during the six months ended October 31, 2017 or October 31, 2016. </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i>Lease Commitments</i></u></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">In February 2017 the Company&#39;s headquarters and offices moved to a new location. On November 30, 2016, Value Line, Inc., received consent from the landlord at 551 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY to the terms of a new sublease agreement between Value Line, Inc. (&ldquo;Value Line&rdquo; or &ldquo;Company&rdquo;) and ABM Industries, Incorporated (&ldquo;ABM&rdquo; or the &ldquo;Sublandlord&rdquo;) commencing on December 1, 2016. Pursuant to the agreement Value Line leased from ABM 24,726 square feet of office space located on the second and third floors at 551 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY (&ldquo;Building&rdquo; or &ldquo;Premises&rdquo;) beginning on December 1, 2016 and ending on November 29, 2027. Base rent under the <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">sublease agreement is $1,126,000 per annum during the first year with an annual increase in base rent of 2.25% scheduled for each subsequent year, payable in equal monthly installments on the first day of each month, subject to customary concessions in the Company&rsquo;s favor and pass-through of certain increases in utility costs and real estate taxes over the base year. The Company provided a security deposit represented by a letter of credit in the amount of $469,000 in October 2016, which is scheduled to be reduced to $305,000 on September 30, 2021 and fully refunded after the sublease ends. This Building became the Company&rsquo;s new corporate office facility. The Company is required to pay for certain operating expenses associated with the Premises as well as utilities supplied to the Premises. The sublease terms provide for a significant decrease (23% initially) in the Company&rsquo;s annual rental expenditure taking into account free rent for the first six months of the sublease. Sublandlord provided Value Line a work allowance of $417,000 which accompanied with the six months free rent worth $563,000 was applied against the Company&rsquo;s obligation to pay rent at our NYC headquarters, delaying the actual rent payments until November 2017.</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div id="PGNUM" style="text-align: right; width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">29</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000">
<div id="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">On February 29, 2016, the Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s subsidiary Value Line Distribution Center (&ldquo;VLDC&rdquo;) and Seagis Property Group LP (the &ldquo;Landlord&rdquo;) entered into a lease agreement, pursuant to which VLDC has leased 24,110 square feet of warehouse and appurtenant office space located at 205 Chubb Ave., Lyndhurst, NJ (&ldquo;Warehouse&rdquo;) beginning on May 1, 2016 and ending on April 30, 2024 (&ldquo;Lease&rdquo;). Base rent under the Lease is $192,880 per annum payable in equal monthly installments on the first day of each month, in advance during fiscal 2017 and will gradually increase to $237,218 in fiscal 2024, subject to customary increases based on operating costs and real estate taxes. The Company provided a security deposit in cash in the amount of $32,146, which will be fully refunded after the lease term expires. The lease is a net lease requiring the Company to pay for certain operating expenses associated with the Warehouse as well as utilities supplied to the Warehouse.</font></p>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><u><i>Effective income tax rate</i></u></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The overall effective income tax rates, as a percentage of pre-tax ordinary income for the six months ended October 31, 2017 and October 31, 2016 were 34.4<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">0% and 35.23%, respectively. The Company&#39;s annual effective tax rate will change due to a number of factors including but not limited to an increase or decrease in the ratio of items that do not have tax consequences to pre-tax income, the Company&#39;s geographic profit mix between tax jurisdictions, taxation method adopted by each locality, new tax laws, new interpretations of existing tax laws and rulings and settlements with tax authorities. The fluctuation in the effective income tax rate during fiscal 2018 is primarily attributable to lower state and local income taxes as a result of the attribution of 100% of the gain on the sale of the Company&#39;s operating facility to one tax jurisdiction in fiscal 2017 and by the effect of the scheduled reduction in the allocation factors mandated by the local government on the state and local current and deferred tax liability (primarily associated with the gain on deconsolidation of EAM), the dividend received deduction, and domestic production tax credit.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Liquidity and Capital Resources</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company had working capital, defined as current assets less current liabilities, of $<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2,064,000 as of October 31, 2017 and working capital of $1,200,000 as of April 30, 2017. These amounts include short term unearned revenue of $18,531,000 and $20,188,000 reflected in total current liabilities at October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017, respectively. Cash and short term securities were $22,324,000 and $23,133,000 as of October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017, respectively. </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s cash and cash equivalents include $3,909,000 and $6,066,000 at October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017, respectively, invested primarily in Money Market Funds at brokers, which operate under Rule 2a-7 of the 1940 Securities and Exchange Act and invest primarily in short term U.S. government securities.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>Cash from operating activities</i></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>&nbsp;</i></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company had cash <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">outflows from operating activities of $1,204,000 during the six months ended October 31, 2017 compared to cash outflows from operations of $5,088,000 during the six months ended October 31, 2016. The decrease in cash outflows from fiscal 2017 to fiscal 2018 was primarily attributable to an increase in unearned revenues from prepaid subscription orders compared to the six months ended October 31, 2016, the timing of receipts from accounts receivable, payments of invoices to vendors and the timing of federal, state and local income taxes payments during the prior fiscal year related to the sale of the Company&rsquo;s NJ operating facility.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>&nbsp;</i></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>Cash from investing activities</i></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>&nbsp;</i></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s cash inflows from investing activities of $2,653,000 during the six months ended October 31, 2017, compared to cash inflows from investing activities of $2,697,000 for the six months ended October 31, 2016. During the six months ended October 31, 2016, the Company invested $11,089,000 in fixed income and equity securities from the net proceeds of $11,555,000 received from sale of the Company&rsquo;s operating facility and invested $469,000 in a bank money market fund and pledged this investment to represent cash securing a Bank Letter of Credit issued to the sublandlord as a security deposit for the Company&#39;s new leased corporate office facility.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>&nbsp;</i></p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div id="PGNUM" style="text-align: right; width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">30</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000">
<div id="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><i>Cash from financing activities</i></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">During the <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">six months ended October 31, 2017, the Company&rsquo;s cash outflows from financing activities were $3,646,000 and compared to cash outflows from financing activities of $3,994,000 for the six months ended October 31, 2016. Cash outflows for financing activities included $150,000 and $681,000 for the repurchase of 8,865 and 41,461 shares of the Company&rsquo;s common stock under the September 19, 2012 board approved common stock repurchase program, during fiscal years 2018 and 2017, respectively. Quarterly dividend payments of $0.18 per share in the first half of fiscal 2018 aggregated $3,496,000 as compared to $3,313,000 aggregated quarterly dividend payments of $0.17 per share during the first half of the prior fiscal year. </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">On <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 20, 2017, the Board of Directors of Value Line declared a quarterly dividend of $0.18 per share. At October 31, 2017 there were 9,702,800 common shares outstanding as compared to 9,715,128 common shares outstanding at October 31, 2016. The Company expects financing activities to continue to include use of cash for dividend payments and common share repurchases for the foreseeable future.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Management believes that the Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s cash and other liquid asset resources used in its business together with the future cash flows from operations and from the Company&rsquo;s non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM will be sufficient to finance current and forecasted liquidity needs for the next twelve months. Management does not anticipate making any borrowings during the next twelve months. As of October 31, 2017, retained earnings and liquid assets were $39,978,000 and $22,324,000, respectively.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Seasonality</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Our publishing revenues are comprised of subscriptions which are generally annual subscriptions<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">, paid in advance. Our cash flows from operating activities are minimally seasonal in nature, primarily due to the timing of customer payments made for orders and subscription renewals.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Off-balance sheet arrangements</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">We are not a party to any off-balance sheet arrangements, other than operating leases entered into in the ordinary course of business.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Recent Accounting Pronouncements</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">None.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Critical Accounting Estimates and Policies</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company prepares its Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements in accordance with accepted accounting principles as in effect in the United States (U.S. &ldquo;GAAP&rdquo;). The preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent, and the Company evaluates its estimates on an ongoing basis. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The Company believes the following critical accounting policies reflect the significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div id="PGNUM" style="text-align: right; width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">31</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000">
<div id="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Market Risk Disclosures</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet includes a substantial amount of assets whose fair values are subject to market risks. The Company&rsquo;s market risks are primarily associated with interest rates and equity price risk. The following sections address the significant market risks associated with the Company&rsquo;s investment activities. </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Interest Rate Risk</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company&rsquo;s strategy has been to acquire debt securities with low credit risk. Despite this strategy management recognizes and accepts the possibility that losses may occur. To limit the price fluctuation in these securities from interest rate changes, the Company&rsquo;s management invests primarily in short-term obligations maturing within one year.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The fair values of the Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s fixed maturity investments will fluctuate in response to changes in market interest rates. Increases and decreases in prevailing interest rates generally translate into decreases and increases in fair values of those instruments. Additionally, fair values of interest rate sensitive instruments may be affected by prepayment options, relative values of alternative investments, and other general market conditions.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fixed income securities consist of certificates of deposits and securities issued by federal, state&nbsp;and local governments within the United States. <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017 the aggregate cost of fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale were $8,476,000 and $7,484,000, respectively, and fair value was $8,470,000 and $7,479,000, respectively.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The following table summarizes the estimated effects of hypothetical increases and decreases in interest rates on assets that are subject to interest rate risk. It is assumed that the changes occur immediately and uniformly to each category of instrument containing interest rate risks. The hypothetical changes in market interest rates do not reflect what could be deemed best or worst case scenarios. Variations in market interest rates could produce significant changes in the timing of repayments due to prepayment options available. For these reasons, actual results might differ from those reflected in the table.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fixed Income Securities</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="margin-right: 10%; width: 90%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 30%;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="18" id=".symb.B2" rowspan="1" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;">Estimated Fair Value after&nbsp;</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;">Hypothetical Change in Interest Rates&nbsp;</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 30%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="18" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">(in thousands)</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 30%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="18" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 30%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="18" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">(bp = basis points)</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;text-align:left;">&nbsp;</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;">6 mos.</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".symb.B4" rowspan="1" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">&nbsp;6 mos.</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".symb.B5" rowspan="1" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">1 yr.</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".symb.B6" rowspan="1" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">1 yr.</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;">Fair</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;">50bp</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">50bp</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">100bp</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".symb.B6" rowspan="1" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">100bp</font></td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;">Value</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">increase</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">decrease</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">increase</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".symb.B6" rowspan="1" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">decrease</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td>&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">As of October 31, 2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Investments in securities with fixed maturities</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,470</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,519</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,535</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,615</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">8,563</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td>&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">As of April 30, 2017</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B4" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B6" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Investments in securities with fixed maturities<font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;"> </font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,479</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,473</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,504</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">7,473</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 11%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: right;">7,500</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;text-align:left;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Management regularly monitors the maturity structure of the Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s investments in debt securities in order to maintain an acceptable price risk associated with changes in interest rates.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div id="PGNUM" style="text-align: right; width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">32</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000">
<div id="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Equity Price Risk</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The carrying values of investments subject to equity price risks are based on quoted market prices as of the balance sheet dates. Market prices are subject to fluctuation and, consequently, the amount realized in the subsequent sale of an investment may significantly differ from the reported market value. Fluctuation in the market price of a security may result from perceived changes in the underlying economic characteristics of the issuer, the relative price of alternative investments and general market conditions. Furthermore, amounts realized in the sale of a particular security may be affected by the relative quantity of the security being sold.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company&rsquo;s equity investment strategy has been to acquire equity securities across a diverse industry group. The portfolio consists primarily of ETFs and select common stock holdings of blue chip companies with a concentration on large capitalization companies with high relative dividend yields. In order to maintain liquidity in these securities, the Company&rsquo;s policy has been to invest in and hold in its portfolio, no more than 5% of the approximate average daily trading volume in any one issue. Additionally, the Company may purchase and hold non-leveraged ETFs whose performance inversely corresponds to the market value changes of investments in other ETF securities held in the equity portfolio for dividend yield.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">As of <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017, the aggregate cost of the equity securities classified as available-for-sale, which consist of investments in the SPDR Series Trust S&amp;P Dividend ETF (SDY), First Trust Value Line Dividend Index ETF (FVD), PowerShares Financial Preferred ETF (PGF), Select Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLU), First Trust Value Line 100 ETF (FVL) and Proshares Trust S&amp;P 500 Dividend Aristocrats ETF (NOBL) was $8,385,000 and the fair value was $9,494,000 and $9,097,000, respectively.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Equity Securities</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fair Value</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 13.7%; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Hypothetical</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Price Change</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Estimated Fair</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Value after</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Hypothetical</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Change in Prices</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D6" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Hypothetical</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Percentage</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Increase</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Decrease) in</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Shareholders<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;</font></p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Equity</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31, 2017</font></p>
			</td>
			<td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 17.2%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Equity Securities<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> and ETFs held for dividend yield </font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">9,494</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">30% increase</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">12,343</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4.78</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">30% decrease</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">6,646</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-4.78</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<hr style="height: 1px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; width: 100%; border: none; margin: 3pt 0">
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Equity Securities</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 23.5%;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fair Value</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 14%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Hypothetical</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Price Change</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Estimated Fair</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Value after</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Hypothetical</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Change in Prices</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D6" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Hypothetical</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Percentage</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Increase</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(Decrease) in</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Shareholders<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;</font></p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Equity</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D6" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of April 30, <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</font></p>
			</td>
			<td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; width: 17.5%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Equity Securities<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> and ETFs held for dividend yield </font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">9,097</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">30% increase</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">11,826</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">4.69</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.B3" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".trail.B3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">30% decrease</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">6,368</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.6" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.6" style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">-4.69</td>
			<td id=".trail.6" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<hr style="height: 1px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000; width: 100%; border: none; margin: 3pt 0">
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div id="PGNUM" style="text-align: right; width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">33</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000">
<div id="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 18pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">(a)<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-align: justify;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company&rsquo;s reports filed with the SEC is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC&rsquo;s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company&rsquo;s management, including its Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s management has evaluated, with the participation of the Company&rsquo;s Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the Company&rsquo;s disclosure controls and procedures, (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have concluded that the Company&rsquo;s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 18pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">(b)<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The registrant&rsquo;s Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have determined that there have been no changes in the registrant&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant&rsquo;s last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting. </font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Part II <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&ndash; OTHER INFORMATION</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Item 1. Legal Proceedings</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">None.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Item 1A. Risk Factors</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Item 1A <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&ndash; Risk Factors in the Company&rsquo;s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 2017 filed with the SEC on July 26, 2017.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">(c)</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">Purchases of Equity Securities by the Company</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The following table provides information with respect to all repurchases of common stock made by or on behalf of the Company during the fiscal quarter ended <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31, 2017. All purchases listed below were made in the open market at prevailing market prices.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-left: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt">
<div id="PGNUM" style="text-align: right; width: 100%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">34</div>

<hr style="PAGE-BREAK-AFTER: always; border: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: #000000; background-color: #000000">
<div id="PGHDR" style="text-align: left; width: 100%">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="finTable" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 32%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="14" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1.14111e+15%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom;">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 32%; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(a) Total Number of</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Shares (or Units)</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Purchased</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D2" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D3" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(b) Average Price</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Paid per Share (or</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Unit)</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D3" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D4" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(c) Total Number of</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Shares (or Units)</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Purchased as Part of</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Publicly Announced</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Plans or Programs</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D4" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td colspan="2" id=".amt.D5" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(d) Maximum Number</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(or Approximate Dollar</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Value) of Shares (or</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Units) that May Yet Be</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Purchased Under the</p>

			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Plans or Programs</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".trail.D5" style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 32%;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">August<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> 1 - 31, 2017</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,736</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">16.72</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,736</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">523,000</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 32%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 32%;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">September<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> 1 - 30, 2017</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,948</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">16.76</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">2,948</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">474,000</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 32%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 32%;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> 1 - 31, 2017</font></p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">828</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">17.98</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">828</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">459,000</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; padding-bottom: 1px;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 32%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);">
			<td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 32%;">
			<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 63pt;">Total</p>
			</td>
			<td id=".lead.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.2" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.2" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">6,512</td>
			<td id=".trail.2" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.3" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">16.90</td>
			<td id=".trail.3" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.4" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".amt.4" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">6,512</td>
			<td id=".trail.4" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".lead.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td id=".symb.5" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">$</td>
			<td id=".amt.5" style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);">459,000</td>
			<td id=".trail.5" nowrap="true" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0); margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">All shares represent shares repurchased pursuant to authorization of the Board of Directors. On September 19, 2012, the Company<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&rsquo;s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of shares of the Company&rsquo;s common stock, at such times and prices as management determined to be advisable, up to an aggregate purchase price of $3,000,000. </font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Item 5. Other Information</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">None.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Item 6. Exhibits</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 63pt;">
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">31.1</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><a href="ex_101616.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Certificate of Principal Executive Officer Required Under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.</font></a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 63pt;">
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">31.2</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><a href="ex_101617.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Certificate of Principal Financial Officer Required Under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.</font></a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -36pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 63pt;">
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">32.1</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><a href="ex_101619.htm" style="-sec-extract:exhibit;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Joint Principal Executive Officer/Principal Financial Officer Certificate Required Under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.</font></a></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 63pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">101.INS</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">XBRL Instance Document</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 63pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">101.SCH</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 63pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">101.CAL</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 63pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">101.DEF</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 63pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">101.LAB</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 63pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">101.PRE</p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<div id="PGBK" style="width: 100%; margin-right: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt;">
<div id="PGNUM" style="width: 100%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 10pt;">35</div>

<hr style="border: currentColor; border-image: none; width: 100%; height: 2px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); page-break-after: always; background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div id="PGHDR" style="width: 100%; text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">VALUE LINE, INC.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Signatures</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">Value Line, Inc.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center;">(Registrant)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-indent: 0; width: 100%;FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">

		<tr>
			<td align="left" style="text-align: left;" valign="top" width="50%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
			<td style="text-align: left;" valign="top" width="3%">
			<p style="margin: 0pt;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">By: </font></p>
			</td>
			<td align="left" nowrap="nowrap" style="" valign="top" width="35%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">&nbsp; /s/ Howard A. Brecher</font></p>
			</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td align="left" style="text-align: left;" valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="text-align: left; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td align="left" nowrap="nowrap" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid" valign="top" width="35%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
			<td valign="top" width="35%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 18pt;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">Howard A. Brecher</font></p>
			</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
			<td valign="top" width="35%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 18pt;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">Chief Executive Officer</font></p>
			</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="padding-left: 18pt;" valign="top" width="35%"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">(Principal Executive Officer)</font></td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="35%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="35%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="35%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="35%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="" valign="top" width="3%"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">By:</font></td>
			<td style="" valign="top" width="35%"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">&nbsp; /s/ Stephen R. Anastasio</font></td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="top" width="35%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="padding-left: 18pt;" valign="top" width="35%"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">Stephen R. Anastasio</font></td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="padding-left: 18pt;" valign="top" width="35%"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">Vice President &amp; Treasurer</font></td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="padding-left: 18pt;" valign="top" width="35%">(<font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">Principal Financial Officer)</font></td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Date: <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">December 11, 2017</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right;">36</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; text-indent: 216pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>ex_101616.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 31.1
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
	<title>ex_101616.htm</title>
	<!-- Created by RDG HTML Converter v1.1.0.0 12/6/2017 11:50:31 AM --><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"/>
</head>
<body style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10px; margin-left: 10px; cursor: auto;">
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Exhibit 31.1</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>CERTIFICATIONS</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">I, Howard A. Brecher, certify that:</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 18pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">1.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-align: justify;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of Value Line, Inc. for the quarter ended October 31, 2017;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 18pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">2.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; text-align: justify;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">B</font><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">ased on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 18pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">3.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 18pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">4.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The registrant&#39;s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="MTAB1" style="width: 100%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width: 54pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">a)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: justify;">Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="MTAB2" style="width: 100%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width: 54pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">b)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: justify;">Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="MTAB3" style="width: 100%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width: 54pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">c)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: justify;">Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant&#39;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="MTAB4" style="width: 100%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width: 54pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt; vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">d)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align: top;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: justify;">Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant&#39;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant&#39;s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant&#39;s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&#39;s internal control over financial reporting.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 18pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">5.<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant&rsquo;s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant&rsquo;s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 18pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">a)<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant&rsquo;s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; text-indent: 0px;">

		<tr style="vertical-align: top;">
			<td style="width: 36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 18pt;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;">b)<font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> </font></p>
			</td>
			<td>
			<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif;"><font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting.</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; width: 100%;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width: 50%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt;">Date: <font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">December 11, 2017</font></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">By:</font></td>
			<td style="width: 35%;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">/s/ Howard A. Brecher</font></td>
			<td style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="width: 50%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 3%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 35%; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="width: 50%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 3%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 35%;">Howard A. Brecher</td>
			<td style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="width: 50%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 3%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 35%;">Chairman and <font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">Chief Executive Officer</font></td>
			<td style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="width: 50%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 3%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 35%;">(Principal Executive Officer)</td>
			<td style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 18pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-31.2
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>ex_101617.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 31.2
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
	<title>ex_101617.htm</title>
	<!-- Created by RDG HTML Converter v1.1.0.0 12/6/2017 11:49:21 AM --><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"/>
</head>
<body style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; cursor: auto;">
<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; text-align: right;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">Exhibit 31.2</font></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;text-align:left;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;text-align:center;"><b>CERTIFICATIONS</b></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;text-align:center;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;text-align:left;">I, <font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">Stephen R. Anastasio, certify that:</font></p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;text-align:left;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="MTAB5" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width:18pt;vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:left;margin-bottom:0pt;font-size:10pt;">1.</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin-right: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;"><font style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;">I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of Value Line, Inc. for the quarter ended October 31, 2017;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;text-align:left;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="MTAB6" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width:18pt;vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;margin-bottom:0pt;font-size:10pt;">2.</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;margin-bottom:0pt;font-size:10pt;"><font style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;">Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;text-align:justify;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="MTAB7" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width:18pt;vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;margin-bottom:0pt;font-size:10pt;">3.</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;margin-bottom:0pt;font-size:10pt;"><font style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;">Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:18pt;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:-18pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="MTAB8" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width:18pt;vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;margin-bottom:0pt;font-size:10pt;">4.</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;margin-bottom:0pt;font-size:10pt;"><font style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;">The registrant&#39;s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;text-align:justify;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="MTAB9" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width:54pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width:18pt;vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:left;margin-bottom:0pt;font-size:10pt;">a)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin-right: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="MTAB10" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width:54pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width:18pt;vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:left;margin-bottom:0pt;font-size:10pt;">b)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin-right: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="MTAB11" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width:54pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width:18pt;vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:left;margin-bottom:0pt;font-size:10pt;">c)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin-right: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant&#39;s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="MTAB12" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width:54pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width:18pt;vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:left;margin-bottom:0pt;font-size:10pt;">d)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; margin-right: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify;">Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant&#39;s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant&#39;s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant&#39;s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant&#39;s internal control over financial reporting.</p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="MTAB13" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width:18pt;vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;margin-bottom:0pt;font-size:10pt;">5.</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;margin-bottom:0pt;font-size:10pt;"><font style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;">The registrant&rsquo;s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant&rsquo;s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant&rsquo;s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:18pt;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="MTAB14" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width:36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width:18pt;vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;margin-bottom:0pt;font-size:10pt;">a)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;margin-bottom:0pt;font-size:10pt;"><font style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;">All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant&rsquo;s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:49.5pt;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:-13.5pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="MTAB15" style="width:100%;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width:36pt;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width:18pt;vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;margin-bottom:0pt;font-size:10pt;">b)</p>
			</td>
			<td style="vertical-align:top;">
			<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;margin-bottom:0pt;font-size:10pt;"><font style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;">Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant&rsquo;s internal control over financial reporting.</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin-bottom:0pt;margin-left:49.5pt;margin-right:0pt;margin-top:0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:-13.5pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;text-align:left;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; width: 100%;">

		<tr>
			<td style="width: 50%;">
			<p style="margin: 0pt;">Date: <font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">December 11, 2017</font></p>
			</td>
			<td style="width: 3%;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">By:</font></td>
			<td style="width: 35%;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">/s/ Stephen R. Anastasio</font></td>
			<td style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="width: 50%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 3%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 35%; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="width: 50%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 3%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 35%;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">Stephen R. Anastasio</font></td>
			<td style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="width: 50%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 3%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 35%;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">Vice President &amp; Treasurer</font></td>
			<td style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="width: 50%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 3%;">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width: 35%;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">(Principal Financial Officer)</font></td>
			<td style="width: 12%;">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;text-align:left;text-indent:18pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;margin:0pt;text-align:left;">&nbsp;</p>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-32.1
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>ex_101619.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 32.1
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
	<title>ex_101619.htm</title>
	<!-- Created by RDG HTML Converter v1.1.0.0 12/6/2017 11:48:48 AM --><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"/>
</head>
<body style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10px; margin-left: 10px; cursor: auto;">
<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Exhibit 32.1</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><b>&nbsp;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In accordance with 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, the undersigned hereby certify, in the indicated capacities with respect to Value Line, Inc. (the &ldquo;Issuer&rdquo;), that the report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended <font style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31, 2017 of the Issuer fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that the information contained in the quarterly report on Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Issuer. This certification is not to be deemed to be filed pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and does not constitute a part of the quarterly report on Form 10-Q of the Issuer accompanying this certification.</font></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="text-indent: 0; width: 100%;FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">

		<tr>
			<td align="left" style="text-align: left;" valign="top" width="50%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
			<td style="text-align: left" valign="top" width="3%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">By: </font></p>
			</td>
			<td align="left" nowrap="nowrap" style="" valign="top" width="35%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">/s/ Howard A. Brecher</font></p>
			</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td align="left" style="text-align: left;" valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="text-align: left" valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td align="left" nowrap="nowrap" style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1px solid" valign="top" width="35%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
			<td valign="top" width="35%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">Howard A. Brecher</font></p>
			</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
			<td valign="top" width="35%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">Chairman and Chief Executive Officer</font></p>
			</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">
			<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0;"><font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&nbsp;</font></p>
			</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="35%"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">(Principal Executive Officer)</font></td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="35%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="35%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="35%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">By:</font></td>
			<td style="" valign="top" width="35%"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">/s/ Stephen R. Anastasio</font></td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);" valign="top" width="35%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="35%"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">Stephen R. Anastasio</font></td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="35%"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">Vice President &amp; Treasurer</font></td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="35%"><font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">(Principal Financial Officer)</font></td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="35%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td valign="top" width="50%">
			<p style="margin: 0pt;">Date: <font style="font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size:10pt">December 11, 2017</font></p>
			</td>
			<td valign="top" width="3%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="35%">&nbsp;</td>
			<td valign="top" width="12%">&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>

</table>

<p style="margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</p>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.INS
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>valu-20171031.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL INSTANCE DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
<!--Generated by ThunderDome XBRL - 07:13PM UTC 2017-12-11--><xbrli:xbrl xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:country="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2017-01-31" xmlns:currency="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017-01-31" xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014-01-31" xmlns:exch="http://xbrl.sec.gov/exch/2016-01-31" xmlns:invest="http://xbrl.sec.gov/invest/2013-01-31" xmlns:iso4217="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:naics="http://xbrl.sec.gov/naics/2011-01-31" xmlns:nonnum="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/non-numeric" xmlns:sic="http://xbrl.sec.gov/sic/2011-01-31" xmlns:stpr="http://xbrl.sec.gov/stpr/2011-01-31" xmlns:thunderdome="http://www.RDGFilings.com" xmlns:us-gaap="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2017-01-31" xmlns:utr="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/utr" xmlns:valu="http://www.valueline.com/20171031" xmlns:xbrldi="http://xbrl.org/2006/xbrldi" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
  <link:schemaRef xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <dei:AmendmentFlag contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-14">false</dei:AmendmentFlag>
  <dei:CurrentFiscalYearEndDate contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-4">--04-30</dei:CurrentFiscalYearEndDate>
  <dei:DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-13">Q2</dei:DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus>
  <dei:DocumentFiscalYearFocus contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-12">2018</dei:DocumentFiscalYearFocus>
  <dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-11">2017-10-31</dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate>
  <dei:DocumentType contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-10">10-Q</dei:DocumentType>
  <dei:EntityCentralIndexKey contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-2">0000717720</dei:EntityCentralIndexKey>
  <dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="i_2017-12-11" decimals="INF" id="c-9" unitRef="xbrli-shares">9700515</dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding>
  <dei:EntityCurrentReportingStatus contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-6">Yes</dei:EntityCurrentReportingStatus>
  <dei:EntityFilerCategory contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-5">Non-accelerated Filer</dei:EntityFilerCategory>
  <dei:EntityRegistrantName contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-1">VALUE LINE INC</dei:EntityRegistrantName>
  <dei:EntityVoluntaryFilers contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-7">No</dei:EntityVoluntaryFilers>
  <dei:EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-8">No</dei:EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer>
  <dei:TradingSymbol contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-3">valu</dei:TradingSymbol>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140141" unitRef="iso4217-usd">938000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140142" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1257000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140116" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1081000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140117" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1018000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableRelatedParties contextRef="i_2017-10-31_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-ValueLineIncMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140939" unitRef="iso4217-usd">0</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableRelatedParties>
  <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableRelatedParties contextRef="i_2017-04-30_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-ValueLineIncMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140946" unitRef="iso4217-usd">0</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableRelatedParties>
  <us-gaap:AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140147" unitRef="iso4217-usd">72000</us-gaap:AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140148" unitRef="iso4217-usd">112000</us-gaap:AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccruedSalariesCurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140143" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1337000</us-gaap:AccruedSalariesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccruedSalariesCurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140144" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1285000</us-gaap:AccruedSalariesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141068" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3542000</us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24141069" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3415000</us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax contextRef="i_2017-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-EquitySecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140646" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1109000</us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax contextRef="i_2017-04-30_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-EquitySecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140647" unitRef="iso4217-usd">712000</us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax contextRef="i_2017-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-DebtSecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140660" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-6000</us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax contextRef="i_2017-04-30_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-DebtSecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140661" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-5000</us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140181" unitRef="iso4217-usd">715000</us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140182" unitRef="iso4217-usd">458000</us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140173" unitRef="iso4217-usd">991000</us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock>
  <us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140174" unitRef="iso4217-usd">991000</us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock>
  <us-gaap:AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140311" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-5491000</us-gaap:AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities>
  <us-gaap:AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140312" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-12926000</us-gaap:AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities>
  <us-gaap:AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c24142149">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Advertising expenses:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140118" unitRef="iso4217-usd">19000</us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140119" unitRef="iso4217-usd">20000</us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AociTaxAttributableToParent contextRef="i_2017-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-EquitySecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140648" unitRef="iso4217-usd">391000</us-gaap:AociTaxAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:AociTaxAttributableToParent contextRef="i_2017-04-30_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-EquitySecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140649" unitRef="iso4217-usd">251000</us-gaap:AociTaxAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:AociTaxAttributableToParent contextRef="i_2017-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-DebtSecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140662" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-2000</us-gaap:AociTaxAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:AociTaxAttributableToParent contextRef="i_2017-04-30_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-DebtSecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140663" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-2000</us-gaap:AociTaxAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:AreaOfRealEstateProperty contextRef="i_2016-11-30_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141122" unitRef="utr-sqft">24726</us-gaap:AreaOfRealEstateProperty>
  <us-gaap:AreaOfRealEstateProperty contextRef="i_2016-02-29_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141140" unitRef="utr-sqft">24110</us-gaap:AreaOfRealEstateProperty>
  <us-gaap:AreaOfRealEstateProperty contextRef="i_2016-07-29_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141165" unitRef="utr-sqft">85000</us-gaap:AreaOfRealEstateProperty>
  <us-gaap:AreaOfRealEstateProperty contextRef="i_2016-02-29_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141171" unitRef="utr-sqft">24110</us-gaap:AreaOfRealEstateProperty>
  <us-gaap:Assets contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140137" unitRef="iso4217-usd">85927000</us-gaap:Assets>
  <us-gaap:Assets contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140138" unitRef="iso4217-usd">86724000</us-gaap:Assets>
  <us-gaap:AssetsCurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140124" unitRef="iso4217-usd">24689000</us-gaap:AssetsCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AssetsCurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140125" unitRef="iso4217-usd">25790000</us-gaap:AssetsCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AssetsNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140135" unitRef="iso4217-usd">61238000</us-gaap:AssetsNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:AssetsNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140136" unitRef="iso4217-usd">60934000</us-gaap:AssetsNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount contextRef="i_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140911" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2500000000</us-gaap:AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount>
  <us-gaap:AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount contextRef="i_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140913" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2200000000</us-gaap:AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140764" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140811" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140765" unitRef="iso4217-usd">9000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140812" unitRef="iso4217-usd">9000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140763" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8476000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140810" unitRef="iso4217-usd">7484000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax contextRef="i_2017-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-ExchangeTradedFundsMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140701" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1109000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax contextRef="i_2017-04-30_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-ExchangeTradedFundsMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140718" unitRef="iso4217-usd">712000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="INF" id="c24140634" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8385000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140687" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8385000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis contextRef="i_2017-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-ExchangeTradedFundsMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140700" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8385000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis contextRef="i_2017-04-30_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-ExchangeTradedFundsMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140717" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8385000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecurities contextRef="i_2017-10-31_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel1Member" decimals="-3" id="c24140609" unitRef="iso4217-usd">17964000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecurities>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecurities contextRef="i_2017-10-31_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel2Member" id="c24140610" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecurities contextRef="i_2017-10-31_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel3Member" id="c24140611" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecurities contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140612" unitRef="iso4217-usd">17964000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecurities>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecurities contextRef="i_2017-04-30_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel1Member" decimals="-3" id="c24140621" unitRef="iso4217-usd">16576000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecurities>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecurities contextRef="i_2017-04-30_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel2Member" id="c24140622" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecurities contextRef="i_2017-04-30_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel3Member" id="c24140623" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecurities contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140624" unitRef="iso4217-usd">16576000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecurities>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140114" unitRef="iso4217-usd">17964000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140115" unitRef="iso4217-usd">16576000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140749" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1350000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140796" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3100000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140752" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1349000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140799" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3094000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140735" unitRef="iso4217-usd">7126000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140782" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4384000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140738" unitRef="iso4217-usd">7121000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140785" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4385000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140766" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8470000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140813" unitRef="iso4217-usd">7479000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140636" unitRef="iso4217-usd">9494000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="INF" id="c24140637" unitRef="iso4217-usd">9097000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities contextRef="i_2017-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-ExchangeTradedFundsMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140702" unitRef="iso4217-usd">9494000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities>
  <us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities contextRef="i_2017-04-30_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-ExchangeTradedFundsMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140719" unitRef="iso4217-usd">9097000</us-gaap:AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities>
  <us-gaap:BuildingsAndImprovementsGross contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141062" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1013000</us-gaap:BuildingsAndImprovementsGross>
  <us-gaap:BuildingsAndImprovementsGross contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24141063" unitRef="iso4217-usd">789000</us-gaap:BuildingsAndImprovementsGross>
  <us-gaap:CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24141080" unitRef="iso4217-usd">0</us-gaap:CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions>
  <us-gaap:CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24141082" unitRef="iso4217-usd">360000</us-gaap:CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions>
  <us-gaap:CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1 contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24141091" unitRef="iso4217-usd">325000</us-gaap:CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1>
  <us-gaap:CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1 contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24141092" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2621000</us-gaap:CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1>
  <us-gaap:CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140133" unitRef="iso4217-usd">678000</us-gaap:CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet>
  <us-gaap:CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140134" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1003000</us-gaap:CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140343" unitRef="iso4217-usd">6557000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="i_2016-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140344" unitRef="iso4217-usd">13122000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140345" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4360000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="i_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140346" unitRef="iso4217-usd">6737000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure contextRef="i_2017-10-31_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-MoneyMarketFundsMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel1Member" decimals="-3" id="c24140605" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3909000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure contextRef="i_2017-10-31_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-MoneyMarketFundsMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel2Member" id="c24140606" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure contextRef="i_2017-10-31_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-MoneyMarketFundsMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel3Member" id="c24140607" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure contextRef="i_2017-10-31_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-MoneyMarketFundsMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140608" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3909000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure contextRef="i_2017-04-30_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-MoneyMarketFundsMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel1Member" decimals="-3" id="c24140617" unitRef="iso4217-usd">6066000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure contextRef="i_2017-04-30_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-MoneyMarketFundsMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel2Member" id="c24140618" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure contextRef="i_2017-04-30_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-MoneyMarketFundsMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel3Member" id="c24140619" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure contextRef="i_2017-04-30_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-MoneyMarketFundsMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140620" unitRef="iso4217-usd">6066000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140341" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-2197000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140342" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-6385000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease>
  <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c24142152">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Cash and Cash Equivalents:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;For purposes of the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows, the Company considers all cash held at banks and short term liquid investments with an original maturity of less than &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;three&lt;/div&gt; months to be cash and cash equivalents. As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;cash equivalents included &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$3,909,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$6,066,000,&lt;/div&gt; respectively, for amounts invested in money market mutual funds that invest in short term U.S. government securities.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:CashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="s719381">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4&lt;/div&gt; - Supplementary Cash Flow Information&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-width: 700px;"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Six months ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="width: 62%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;State and local income tax payments&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;166&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;422&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Federal income tax payments to the Parent&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,200&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,218&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:CashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="s719398">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12&lt;/div&gt; - Lease Commitments:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February 2017 &lt;/div&gt;the Company's headquarters and offices moved to a new location. On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; November 30, 2016, &lt;/div&gt;Value Line, Inc., received consent from the landlord at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;551&lt;/div&gt; Fifth Avenue, New York, NY to the terms of a new sublease agreement between Value Line, Inc. (&amp;#x201c;Value Line&amp;#x201d; or &amp;#x201c;Company&amp;#x201d;) and ABM Industries, Incorporated (&amp;#x201c;ABM&amp;#x201d; or the &amp;#x201c;Sublandlord&amp;#x201d;) commencing on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December 1, 2016. &lt;/div&gt;Pursuant to the agreement Value Line leased from ABM &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;24,726&lt;/div&gt; square feet of office space located on the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;second&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;third&lt;/div&gt; floors at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;551&lt;/div&gt; Fifth Avenue, New York, NY (&amp;#x201c;Building&amp;#x201d; or &amp;#x201c;Premises&amp;#x201d;) beginning on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December 1, 2016 &lt;/div&gt;and ending on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; November 29, 2027. &lt;/div&gt;Base rent under the sublease agreement is &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1,126,000&lt;/div&gt; per annum during the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; year with an annual increase in base rent of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2.25%&lt;/div&gt; scheduled for each subsequent year, payable in equal monthly installments on the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; day of each month, subject to customary concessions in the Company&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s favor and pass-through of certain increases in utility costs and real estate taxes over the base year. The Company provided a security deposit represented by a letter of credit in the amount of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$469,000&lt;/div&gt; in &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 2016, &lt;/div&gt;which is scheduled to be reduced to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$305,000&lt;/div&gt; on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; September 30, 2021 &lt;/div&gt;and fully refunded after the sublease ends. This Building became the Company&amp;#x2019;s new corporate office facility. The Company is required to pay for certain operating expenses associated with the Premises as well as utilities supplied to the Premises. The sublease terms provide for a significant decrease (&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;23%&lt;/div&gt; initially) in the Company&amp;#x2019;s annual rental expenditure taking into account free rent for the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;six&lt;/div&gt; months of the sublease. Sublandlord provided Value Line a work allowance of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$417,000&lt;/div&gt; which accompanied with the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;six&lt;/div&gt; months free rent worth &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$563,000&lt;/div&gt; was applied against the Company&amp;#x2019;s obligation to pay rent at our NYC headquarters, delaying the actual rent payments until &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; November 2017.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;29,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; the Company&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s subsidiary Value Line Distribution Center (&amp;#x201c;VLDC&amp;#x201d;) and Seagis Property Group LP (the &amp;#x201c;Landlord&amp;#x201d;) entered into a lease agreement, pursuant to which VLDC has leased &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;24,110&lt;/div&gt; square feet of warehouse and appurtenant office space located at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;205&lt;/div&gt; Chubb Ave., Lyndhurst, NJ (&amp;#x201c;Warehouse&amp;#x201d;) beginning on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; May 1, 2016 &lt;/div&gt;and ending on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2024 (&lt;/div&gt;&amp;#x201c;Lease&amp;#x201d;). Base rent under the Lease is &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$192,880&lt;/div&gt; per annum payable in equal monthly installments on the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; day of each month, in advance during fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; and will gradually increase to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$237,218&lt;/div&gt; in fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2024,&lt;/div&gt; subject to customary increases based on operating costs and real estate taxes. The Company provided a security deposit in cash in the amount of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$32,146,&lt;/div&gt; which will be fully refunded after the lease term expires. The lease is a net lease requiring the Company to pay for certain operating expenses associated with the Warehouse as well as utilities supplied to the Warehouse.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The total amount of the base rent payments is being charged to expense on the straight-line method over the term of the lease.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Future minimum payments, exclusive of potential increases in real estate taxes and operating cost escalations, under operating leases for office space, with remaining terms of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;one&lt;/div&gt; year or more, are as follows:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="margin: 0pt auto 0pt 64pt; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Fiscal Years Ended April 30,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 81%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2019&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,366&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2020&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,399&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2021&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,432&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,506&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2023 and thereafter&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;8,496&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;14,199&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;For the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;six&lt;/div&gt; months ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016,&lt;/div&gt; rental expenses were &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$618,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$730,000,&lt;/div&gt; respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-07-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140392" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">0.18</us-gaap:CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140400" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">0.18</us-gaap:CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-07-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140464" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">0.17</us-gaap:CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140472" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">0.17</us-gaap:CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140167" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">0.10</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="INF" id="c24140168" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">0.10</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140169" unitRef="xbrli-shares">30000000</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="INF" id="c24140170" unitRef="xbrli-shares">30000000</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140171" unitRef="xbrli-shares">10000000</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="INF" id="c24140172" unitRef="xbrli-shares">10000000</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140165" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1000000</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
  <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140166" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1000000</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
  <us-gaap:CompensationRelatedCostsGeneralTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="s719383">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5&lt;/div&gt; - Employees' Profit Sharing and Savings Plan:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Substantially all employees of the Company and its subsidiaries are members of the Value Line, Inc. Profit Sharing and Savings Plan (the &amp;quot;Plan&amp;quot;). In general, this is a qualified, contributory plan which provides for a discretionary annual Company contribution which is determined by a formula based on the salaries of eligible employees and the amount of consolidated net operating income as defined in the Plan. For the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;six&lt;/div&gt; months ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2016, &lt;/div&gt;the estimated profit sharing plan contributions, which are included as expenses in salaries and employee benefits in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income, were &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$213,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;214,000,&lt;/div&gt; respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:CompensationRelatedCostsGeneralTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140274" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2237000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140275" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1186000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140276" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4544000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140277" unitRef="iso4217-usd">7698000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="s719384">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;6&lt;/div&gt; - Comprehensive Income:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The FASB's ASC Comprehensive Income topic requires the reporting of comprehensive income in addition to net income from operations. Comprehensive income is a more inclusive financial reporting methodology that includes disclosure of certain financial information that otherwise would &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; be recognized in the calculation of net income.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2016, &lt;/div&gt;the Company held equity securities consisting primarily of ETFs with high relative dividend yields that are classified as securities available-for-sale on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets. The change in valuation of these securities, net of deferred income taxes, has been recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income in the Company's Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The components of comprehensive income included in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income and Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;six&lt;/div&gt; months ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;are as follows:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-width: 700px;"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="width: 43%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amount Before&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax Expense&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amount Net of&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Change in unrealized gains on securities&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;397&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(140&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;257&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;397&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(140&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;257&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The components of comprehensive income included in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income and Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;six&lt;/div&gt; months ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2016 &lt;/div&gt;are as follows&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-width: 700px;"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amount Before&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax Expense&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amount Net of&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Change in unrealized losses on securities&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(216&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;76&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(140&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(216&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;76&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(140&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c24142144">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Principles of Consolidation:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company follows the guidance in the Financial Accounting Standards Board's (&amp;quot;FASB&amp;quot;) Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;810&lt;/div&gt; &amp;#x201c;Consolidation&amp;#x201d; to determine if it should consolidate its investment in a variable interest entity (&amp;quot;VIE&amp;quot;). A VIE is a legal entity in which either (i) equity investors do &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have sufficient equity investment at risk to enable the entity to finance its activities independently or (ii) the equity holders at risk lack the obligation to absorb losses, the right to receive residual returns or the right to make decisions about the entity&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s activities that most significantly affect the entity's economic performance. A holder of a variable interest in a VIE is required to consolidate the entity if it is determined that it has a controlling financial interest in the VIE and is therefore the primary beneficiary. The determination of a controlling financial interest in a VIE is based on a qualitative assessment to identify the variable interest holder, if any, that has (i) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE&amp;#x2019;s economic performance, and (ii) either the obligation to absorb losses of the entity or the right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE. The accounting guidance requires the Company to perform an ongoing assessment of whether the Company is the primary beneficiary of a VIE and the Company has determined it is &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; the primary beneficiary of a VIE (see Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt;).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In accordance with FASB's Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;810,&lt;/div&gt; the assets, liabilities, and results of operations of subsidiaries in which the Company has a controlling interest have been consolidated. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December 23, 2010, &lt;/div&gt;the Company completed the Restructuring Transaction and deconsolidated the related affiliates in accordance with FASB's Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;810.&lt;/div&gt; As part of the Restructuring Transaction, the Company received a significant non-voting revenues interest (excluding distribution revenues) and a significant non-voting profits interest in the new entity, EULAV Asset Management, a Delaware statutory trust (&amp;#x201c;EAM&amp;#x201d; or &amp;#x201c;EAM Trust&amp;#x201d;). The Company relied on the guidance in FASB's ASC Topics &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;323&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;810&lt;/div&gt; in its determination &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; to consolidate its investment in EAM and to account for such investment under the equity method of accounting. The Company reports the amount it receives for its non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests as a separate line item below operating income in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140995" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1140000</us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140996" unitRef="iso4217-usd">996000</us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140997" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2459000</us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140998" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4573000</us-gaap:CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141003" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1309000</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141004" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1011000</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141005" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2707000</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141006" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4913000</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140999" unitRef="iso4217-usd">169000</us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141000" unitRef="iso4217-usd">15000</us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141001" unitRef="iso4217-usd">248000</us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141002" unitRef="iso4217-usd">340000</us-gaap:CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140891" unitRef="iso4217-usd">213000</us-gaap:DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer>
  <us-gaap:DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140892" unitRef="iso4217-usd">214000</us-gaap:DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer>
  <us-gaap:DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141008" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-126000</us-gaap:DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141009" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-399000</us-gaap:DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141010" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-312000</us-gaap:DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141011" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-588000</us-gaap:DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141016" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-245000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141017" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-475000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141018" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-461000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141019" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-649000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140156" unitRef="iso4217-usd">898000</us-gaap:DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140157" unitRef="iso4217-usd">432000</us-gaap:DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:DeferredRevenueCurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140149" unitRef="iso4217-usd">18531000</us-gaap:DeferredRevenueCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DeferredRevenueCurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140150" unitRef="iso4217-usd">20188000</us-gaap:DeferredRevenueCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DeferredRevenueNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140154" unitRef="iso4217-usd">5180000</us-gaap:DeferredRevenueNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:DeferredRevenueNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140155" unitRef="iso4217-usd">5471000</us-gaap:DeferredRevenueNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141012" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-119000</us-gaap:DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141013" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-76000</us-gaap:DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141014" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-149000</us-gaap:DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141015" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-61000</us-gaap:DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-DomesticCountryMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141033" unitRef="iso4217-usd">17368000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-DomesticCountryMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141034" unitRef="iso4217-usd">17211000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141044" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1103000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141045" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1166000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141046" unitRef="iso4217-usd">18471000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24141047" unitRef="iso4217-usd">18377000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther contextRef="i_2017-10-31_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-DomesticCountryMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141031" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-124000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther contextRef="i_2017-04-30_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-DomesticCountryMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141032" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-366000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther contextRef="i_2017-10-31_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141042" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-40000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther>
  <us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther contextRef="i_2017-04-30_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141043" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-29000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther>
  <us-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140282" unitRef="iso4217-usd">454000</us-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization>
  <us-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140283" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2747000</us-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization>
  <us-gaap:DistributionAndServicingFees contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140834" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1619000</us-gaap:DistributionAndServicingFees>
  <us-gaap:DistributionAndServicingFees contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140835" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1476000</us-gaap:DistributionAndServicingFees>
  <us-gaap:DistributionAndServicingFees contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140836" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3168000</us-gaap:DistributionAndServicingFees>
  <us-gaap:DistributionAndServicingFees contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140837" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2919000</us-gaap:DistributionAndServicingFees>
  <us-gaap:DividendsCommonStock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" id="c24140380" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:DividendsCommonStock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" id="c24140381" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:DividendsCommonStock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" id="c24140383" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:DividendsCommonStock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140384" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3495000</us-gaap:DividendsCommonStock>
  <us-gaap:DividendsCommonStock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" id="c24140385" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:DividendsCommonStock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140386" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3495000</us-gaap:DividendsCommonStock>
  <us-gaap:DividendsCommonStock contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" id="c24140444" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:DividendsCommonStock contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" id="c24140445" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:DividendsCommonStock contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" id="c24140447" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:DividendsCommonStock contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140448" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3306000</us-gaap:DividendsCommonStock>
  <us-gaap:DividendsCommonStock contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" id="c24140449" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:DividendsCommonStock contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140450" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3306000</us-gaap:DividendsCommonStock>
  <us-gaap:DividendsPayableCurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140145" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1747000</us-gaap:DividendsPayableCurrent>
  <us-gaap:DividendsPayableCurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140146" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1748000</us-gaap:DividendsPayableCurrent>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140253" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">0.21</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140254" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">0.15</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140255" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">0.44</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140256" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">0.81</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted>
  <us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c24142151">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Earnings per share:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during each period. Any shares that are reacquired during the period are weighted for the portion of the period that they are outstanding. The Company does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have any potentially dilutive common shares from outstanding stock options, warrants, restricted stock, or restricted stock units.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="4" id="c24140978" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.344</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="4" id="c24140979" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.3523</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="4" id="c24141048" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.35</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="4" id="c24141049" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.35</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="4" id="c24141053" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.0039</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="4" id="c24141054" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.0015</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="4" id="c24141057" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.0013</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="4" id="c24141058" unitRef="xbrli-pure">-0.0077</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="4" id="c24141051" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.0017</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="4" id="c24141052" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.0115</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="4" id="c24141055" unitRef="xbrli-pure">-0.0051</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic>
  <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="4" id="c24141056" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2017-04-30_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140672" unitRef="iso4217-usd">0</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140691" unitRef="iso4217-usd">0</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets contextRef="i_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140858" unitRef="iso4217-usd">61204000</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets contextRef="i_2017-04-30_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140859" unitRef="iso4217-usd">60432000</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity contextRef="i_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140862" unitRef="iso4217-usd">57635000</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity contextRef="i_2017-04-30_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140863" unitRef="iso4217-usd">57501000</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities contextRef="i_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140860" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3569000</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities contextRef="i_2017-04-30_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140861" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2931000</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestments contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140666" unitRef="iso4217-usd">58588000</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestments contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="INF" id="c24140667" unitRef="iso4217-usd">58223000</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestments contextRef="i_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140877" unitRef="iso4217-usd">58588000</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestments contextRef="i_2017-04-30_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140881" unitRef="iso4217-usd">58223000</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestments>
  <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c24142146">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Investment in Unconsolidated Entities:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company accounts for its investment in its unconsolidated entity, EAM, using the equity method of accounting in accordance with FASB&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s ASC &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;323.&lt;/div&gt; The equity method is an appropriate means of recognizing increases or decreases measured by GAAP in the economic resources underlying the investments. Under the equity method, an investor recognizes its share of the earnings or losses of an investee in the periods for which they are reported by the investee in its financial statements rather than in the period in which an investee declares a dividend or distribution. An investor adjusts the carrying amount of an investment for its share of the earnings or losses recognized by the investee.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s &amp;#x201c;interests&amp;#x201d; in EAM, the investment adviser to and the sole member of the distributor of the Value Line Funds, consist of a &amp;quot;non-voting revenues interest&amp;quot; and a &amp;quot;non-voting profits interest&amp;quot; in EAM as defined in the EAM Trust Agreement. The non-voting revenues interest entitles the Company to receive a range of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;41%&lt;/div&gt; to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;55%,&lt;/div&gt; based on the amount of EAM&amp;#x2019;s adjusted gross revenues, excluding EULAV Securities' distribution revenues (&amp;#x201c;Revenues Interest&amp;#x201d;). The non-voting profits interest entitles the Company to receive &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;50%&lt;/div&gt; of EAM's profits, subject to certain limited adjustments as defined in the EAM Trust Agreement (&amp;#x201c;Profits Interest&amp;#x201d;). The Revenues Interest and at least &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;90%&lt;/div&gt; of the Profits Interest are to be distributed each quarter to all interest holders of EAM, including Value Line. Subsequent to the Restructuring Date, the Company's Revenues Interest in EAM excludes participation in the service and distribution fees of EAM's subsidiary EULAV Securities. The Company reflects its non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM as non-operating income under the equity method of accounting subsequent to the Restructuring Transaction. Although the Company does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have control over the operating and financial policies of EAM, pursuant to the EAM Trust Agreement, the Company has a contractual right to receive its share of EAM's revenues and profits.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy>
  <us-gaap:FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-16">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="14" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;As of October 31, 2017&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cash equivalents&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,909&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,909&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Securities available-for-sale&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,964&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,964&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;21,873&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;21,873&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="14" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As of April 30, 2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cash equivalents&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;6,066&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;6,066&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Securities available-for-sale&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;16,576&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;16,576&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;22,642&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;22,642&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c24142148">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Valuation of Securities:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company's securities classified as cash equivalents and available-for-sale consist of shares of money market funds that invest primarily in short-term U.S. Government securities and investments in equities including ETFs and are valued in accordance with the requirements of the Fair Value Measurements Topic of the FASB's ASC &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;820.&lt;/div&gt; The securities classified as available-for-sale reflected in the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets are valued at market and unrealized gains and losses, net of applicable taxes, are reported as a separate component of shareholders' equity. Realized gains and losses on sales of the securities classified as available-for-sale are recorded in earnings as of the trade date and are determined on the identified cost method.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Market valuations of securities listed on a securities exchange and ETF shares are based on the closing sales prices on the last business day of each month. The market value of the Company's fixed maturity U.S. Government debt securities is determined utilizing publicly quoted market prices. Cash equivalents consist of investments in money market funds that invest primarily in U.S. Government securities valued in accordance with rule &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2a&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7&lt;/div&gt; under the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1940&lt;/div&gt; Act.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Fair Value Measurements Topic of FASB's ASC defines fair value as the price that the Company would receive upon selling an investment in a timely transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market for the investment. The Fair Value Measurements Topic established a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;three&lt;/div&gt;-tier hierarchy to maximize the use of observable market data and minimize the use of unobservable inputs and to establish classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Inputs refer broadly to the information that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk. Examples of risks include those inherent in a particular valuation technique used to measure fair value such as the risk inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. Inputs are classified as observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the reporting entity&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s own assumptions about the factors market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;three&lt;/div&gt;-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized in the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;three&lt;/div&gt; broad levels listed below.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2013; quoted prices in active markets for identical investments&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2013; other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2013; significant unobservable inputs (including the Company&amp;#x2019;s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;The following summarizes the levels of fair value measurements of the Company&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s investments:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="14" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;As of October 31, 2017&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cash equivalents&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,909&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,909&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Securities available-for-sale&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,964&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,964&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;21,873&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;21,873&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="14" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As of April 30, 2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cash equivalents&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;6,066&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;6,066&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Securities available-for-sale&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;16,576&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;16,576&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;22,642&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;22,642&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company had &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;no&lt;/div&gt; other financial instruments such as futures, forwards and swap contracts. For the periods ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;there were &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;no&lt;/div&gt; Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2&lt;/div&gt; nor Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt; investments. The Company does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have any liabilities subject to fair value measurement.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_RangeAxis-MinimumMember" id="c24141088">P3Y</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife>
  <us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_RangeAxis-MaximumMember" id="c24141089">P5Y</us-gaap:FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife>
  <us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesGross contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141064" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4032000</us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesGross>
  <us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesGross contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24141065" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3865000</us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesGross>
  <us-gaap:GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c24140288" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140289" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8123000</us-gaap:GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets>
  <us-gaap:GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" id="c24140200" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" id="c24140201" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140241" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3136000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140242" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2016000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140243" unitRef="iso4217-usd">6533000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic>
  <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140244" unitRef="iso4217-usd">12102000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="s719389">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;8&lt;/div&gt; - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In accordance with the requirements of the Income Tax Topic of the FASB's ASC, the Company's provision for income taxes includes the following:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Three Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Six Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Current tax expense:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Federal&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,140&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;996&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,459&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,573&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;State and local&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;169&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;248&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;340&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Current tax expense&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,309&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,011&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,707&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,913&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred tax expense (benefit):&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Federal&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(126&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(399&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(312&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(588&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;State and local&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(119&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(76&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(149&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(61&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred tax expense (benefit):&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(245&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(475&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(461&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(649&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Income tax provision&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,064&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;536&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,246&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,264&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td colspan="8" style="width: 100%; vertical-align: top;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred income taxes are provided for temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of the Company's assets and liabilities. The tax effect of temporary differences giving rise to the Company's long-term deferred tax liability are as follows:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;April 30,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Federal tax liability (benefit):&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred gain on deconsolidation of EAM&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,753&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,742&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred non-cash post-employment compensation&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(619&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(619&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Depreciation and amortization&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;358&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;454&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(124&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(366&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total federal tax liability&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,368&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,211&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;State and local tax liabilities (benefits):&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred gain on deconsolidation of EAM&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,161&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,206&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred non-cash post-employment compensation&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(41&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(42&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Depreciation and amortization&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;23&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(40&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(29&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total state and local tax liabilities&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,103&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,166&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred tax liability, long term&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;18,471&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;18,377&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; November 2015, &lt;/div&gt;the FASB issued ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,&lt;/div&gt; Income taxes (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;740&lt;/div&gt;): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes which requires that all deferred tax assets and liabilities, along with related valuation allowances, be classified as long-term on the balance sheet. As a result, each tax-paying jurisdiction will now only have &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;one&lt;/div&gt; net long-term asset or liability. The new guidance does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; change the existing requirement that prohibits offsetting deferred tax liabilities from &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;one&lt;/div&gt; jurisdiction against deferred tax assets of another jurisdiction. The Company implemented ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17&lt;/div&gt; in the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; quarter of fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2018&lt;/div&gt; retroactively to include the results as of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;for comparative purposes. The adoption of ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17&lt;/div&gt; does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;At the end of each interim reporting period, the Company estimates the effective income tax rate to apply for the full fiscal year. The Company uses the effective income tax rate determined to provide for income taxes on a year-to-date basis and reflects the tax effect of any tax law changes and certain other discrete events in the period in which they occur.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The overall effective income tax rates, as a percentage of pre-tax ordinary income for the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;six&lt;/div&gt; months ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2016 &lt;/div&gt;were &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;34.40%&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;35.23%,&lt;/div&gt; respectively. The Company's annual effective tax rate will change due to a number of factors including but &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; limited to an increase or decrease in the ratio of items that do &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have tax consequences to pre-tax income, the Company's geographic profit mix between tax jurisdictions, taxation method adopted by each locality, new tax laws, new interpretations of existing tax laws and rulings and settlements with tax authorities. The fluctuation in the effective income tax rate during fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2018&lt;/div&gt; is primarily attributable to lower state and local income taxes as a result of the attribution of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;100%&lt;/div&gt; of the gain on the sale of the Company's operating facility to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;one&lt;/div&gt; tax jurisdiction in fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; and by the effect of the scheduled reduction in the allocation factors mandated by the local government on the state and local current and deferred tax liability (primarily associated with the gain on deconsolidation of EAM), the dividend received deduction, and domestic production tax deduction.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The provision for income taxes differs from the amount of income tax determined by applying the applicable U.S. statutory income tax rate to pretax income as a result of the following:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Six Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;U.S. statutory federal tax rate&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;35.00&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;35.00&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Increase (decrease) in tax rate from:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.17&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.15&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Effect of dividends received deductions&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-0.39&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-0.15&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Domestic production tax credit&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-0.51&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.00&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other, net&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.13&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-0.77&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Effective income tax rate&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;34.40&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;35.23&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company believes that, as of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;there were &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;no&lt;/div&gt; material uncertain tax positions that would require disclosure under&amp;nbsp;GAAP.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company is included in the consolidated federal income tax return of the Parent. The Company has a tax sharing agreement which requires it to make tax payments to the Parent equal to the Company's liability/(benefit) as if it filed a separate return. Beginning with the fiscal year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;the Company files combined income tax returns with the Parent on a unitary basis in certain states as a result of changes in state tax regulations. The Company does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; anticipate any significant tax implications from the change to unitary state tax filing.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s federal income tax returns (included in the Parent&amp;#x2019;s consolidated returns) and state and city tax returns for fiscal years ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt; through &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2017,&lt;/div&gt; are subject to examination by the tax authorities, generally for &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;three&lt;/div&gt; years after they are filed with the tax authorities. The Company favorably concluded certain tax audits during the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;third&lt;/div&gt; quarter of fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; that provided the recognition of tax benefits resulting from a favorable outcome. The Company is presently engaged in a federal tax audit for the fiscal year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2015 &lt;/div&gt;and does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; expect it to have a material effect on the financial statements.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141020" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1064000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141021" unitRef="iso4217-usd">536000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141022" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2246000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141023" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4264000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c24142150">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Income Taxes:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company computes its income tax provision in accordance with the Income Tax Topic of the FASB's ASC. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been reflected in the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are determined based on the differences between the book values and the tax bases of particular assets and liabilities, using tax rates currently in effect for the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Company adopted the provisions of ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,&lt;/div&gt; Income taxes (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;740&lt;/div&gt;) during the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; quarter of fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2018&lt;/div&gt; and now classifies all deferred taxes as long term liabilities on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Income Tax Topic of the FASB's ASC establishes for all entities, a minimum threshold for financial statement recognition of the benefit of positions taken in filing tax returns (including whether an entity is taxable in a particular jurisdiction), and requires certain expanded tax disclosures. As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;management has reviewed the tax positions for the years still subject to tax audit under the statute of limitations, evaluated the implications, and determined that there is &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;no&lt;/div&gt; material impact to the Company's financial statements.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxesReceivable contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140120" unitRef="iso4217-usd">71000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxesReceivable>
  <us-gaap:IncomeTaxesReceivable contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140121" unitRef="iso4217-usd">72000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxesReceivable>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140299" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-319000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140300" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-1088000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140309" unitRef="iso4217-usd">63000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140310" unitRef="iso4217-usd">480000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140303" unitRef="iso4217-usd">376000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140304" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1207000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140301" unitRef="iso4217-usd">52000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140302" unitRef="iso4217-usd">80000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140297" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-1948000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140298" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-2645000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140305" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-1000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140306" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-68000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140307" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-354000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140308" unitRef="iso4217-usd">64000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c24140326" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140327" unitRef="iso4217-usd">469000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentAdvisoryFees contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140830" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4068000</us-gaap:InvestmentAdvisoryFees>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentAdvisoryFees contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140831" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3680000</us-gaap:InvestmentAdvisoryFees>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentAdvisoryFees contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140832" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8026000</us-gaap:InvestmentAdvisoryFees>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentAdvisoryFees contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140833" unitRef="iso4217-usd">7317000</us-gaap:InvestmentAdvisoryFees>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentHoldingsOtherThanSecuritiesTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-19">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Three Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Six Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands) (unaudited)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: none;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Investment management fees earned from the Value Line Funds, net of fee waivers&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,068&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,680&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;8,026&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7,317&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;12b-1 fees and other fees, net of fee waivers&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,619&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,476&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,168&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,919&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Other income&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;49&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;16&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;104&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;79&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Investment management fee waivers (1)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;107&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;95&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;261&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;176&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;12b-1 fee waivers (1)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;179&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;232&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;414&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;465&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Value Line&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s non-voting revenues interest&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,039&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,799&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,017&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,586&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;EAM's net income (2)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;336&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;266&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;652&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;524&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:InvestmentHoldingsOtherThanSecuritiesTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeDividend contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140814" unitRef="iso4217-usd">53000</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeDividend>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeDividend contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140815" unitRef="iso4217-usd">49000</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeDividend>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeDividend contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140816" unitRef="iso4217-usd">105000</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeDividend>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeDividend contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140817" unitRef="iso4217-usd">73000</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeDividend>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140818" unitRef="iso4217-usd">25000</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140819" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2000</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140820" unitRef="iso4217-usd">51000</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140821" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2000</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeInterest>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeNet contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140826" unitRef="iso4217-usd">91000</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeNet>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeNet contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140827" unitRef="iso4217-usd">61000</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeNet>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeNet contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140828" unitRef="iso4217-usd">187000</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeNet>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeNet contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140829" unitRef="iso4217-usd">94000</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeNet>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-18">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Three Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Six Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Dividend income&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;53&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;49&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;105&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;73&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Interest income&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;25&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;51&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;13&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;19&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Total income from securities transactions, net&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;91&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;61&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;187&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;94&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:InvestmentIncomeTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure contextRef="i_2017-10-31_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel1Member" decimals="-3" id="c24140613" unitRef="iso4217-usd">21873000</us-gaap:InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure contextRef="i_2017-10-31_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel2Member" id="c24140614" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure contextRef="i_2017-10-31_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel3Member" id="c24140615" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140616" unitRef="iso4217-usd">21873000</us-gaap:InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure contextRef="i_2017-04-30_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel1Member" decimals="-3" id="c24140625" unitRef="iso4217-usd">22642000</us-gaap:InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure contextRef="i_2017-04-30_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel2Member" id="c24140626" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure contextRef="i_2017-04-30_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel3Member" id="c24140627" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140628" unitRef="iso4217-usd">22642000</us-gaap:InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure>
  <us-gaap:InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="s719371">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2&lt;/div&gt; - Investments:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Securities Available-for-Sale:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Investments held by the Company and its subsidiaries are classified as securities available-for-sale in accordance with FASB's ASC &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;320,&lt;/div&gt; Investments - Debt and Equity Securities. All of the Company's securities classified as available-for-sale were readily marketable or had a maturity of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;twelve&lt;/div&gt; months or less and are classified as current assets on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Equity Securities:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Equity securities classified as available-for-sale on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets, consist of ETFs held for dividend yield that attempt to replicate the performance of certain equity indexes and ETFs that hold preferred shares primarily of financial institutions.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;the aggregate cost of the equity securities classified as available-for-sale, which consist of investments in the SPDR Series Trust S&amp;amp;P Dividend ETF (SDY), First Trust Value Line Dividend Index ETF (FVD), PowerShares Financial Preferred ETF (PGF), Select Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLU), First Trust Value Line &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;100&lt;/div&gt; ETF (FVL) and Proshares Trust S&amp;amp;P &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;500&lt;/div&gt; Dividend Aristocrats ETF (NOBL) was &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$8,385,000&lt;/div&gt;,&lt;/div&gt; and the fair value was &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$9,494,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$9,097,000,&lt;/div&gt; respectively.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;There were &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;no&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;sales or proceeds from sales of equity securities during the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;six&lt;/div&gt; months ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;or &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2016. &lt;/div&gt;The increase in gross unrealized gains on equity securities classified as available-for-sale of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$398,000,&lt;/div&gt; net of deferred taxes of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$140,000&lt;/div&gt; was included in Shareholders' Equity at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017. &lt;/div&gt;The increase in gross unrealized gains on equity securities classified as available-for-sale of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$520,000,&lt;/div&gt; net of deferred taxes of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$183,000&lt;/div&gt; was included in Shareholders' Equity at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017. &lt;/div&gt;The decrease in gross unrealized gains on equity securities classified as available-for-sale of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$218,000,&lt;/div&gt; net of deferred taxes of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$77,000&lt;/div&gt; was included in Shareholders' Equity at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2016.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The changes in the value of equity securities investments are recorded in Other Comprehensive Income in the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. Realized gains and losses are recorded as of the trade date in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income when securities are sold, mature or are redeemed. As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;accumulated other comprehensive income included unrealized gains of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1,109,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$712,000,&lt;/div&gt; net of deferred taxes of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$391,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$251,000,&lt;/div&gt; respectively.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The carrying value and fair value of securities available-for-sale at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;were as follows:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cost&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gross Unrealized&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gains&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Fair Value&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;ETFs - equities&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;8,385&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,109&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;9,494&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;The carrying value and fair value of securities available-for-sale at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;were as follows:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cost&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gross Unrealized&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gains&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Fair Value&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;ETFs - equities&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;8,385&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;712&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;9,097&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Government Debt Securities (Fixed Income Securities):&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;Fixed income securities consist of certificates of deposits and securities issued by federal, state, and local governments within the United States. The aggregate cost and fair value at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;of fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale were as follows:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 15%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amortized&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gross Unrealized&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gross Unrealized&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Historical Cost&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Holding Gains&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Holding Losses&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Fair Value&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Maturity&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Due within 1 year&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7,126&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(8&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7,121&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Due 1 year through 5 years&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,350&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(1&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,349&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total investment in government debt securities&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;8,476&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(9&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;8,470&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;"&gt;The aggregate cost and fair value at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;of fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale were as follows:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 15%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amortized&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gross Unrealized&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gross Unrealized&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Historical Cost&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Holding Gains&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Holding Losses&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Fair Value&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Maturity&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Due within 1 year&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,384&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(3&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,385&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Due 1 year through 5 years&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,100&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(6&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,094&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total investment in government debt securities&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7,484&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(9&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7,479&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Proceeds from maturities and sales of government debt securities classified as available-for-sale during the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;six&lt;/div&gt; months ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;were &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1,394,000.&lt;/div&gt; There were &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;no&lt;/div&gt; sales or proceeds from sales of government debt securities in fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2017.&lt;/div&gt; The increase in gross unrealized losses of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1,000&lt;/div&gt; on fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale net of deferred income tax of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$360,&lt;/div&gt; was included in Shareholders' Equity at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017. &lt;/div&gt;The increase in gross unrealized losses of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$5,000&lt;/div&gt; on fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale net of deferred income tax of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1,000,&lt;/div&gt; was included in Shareholders' Equity at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017. &lt;/div&gt;The increase in gross unrealized gains of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$2,000&lt;/div&gt; on fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale net of deferred income tax of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1,000,&lt;/div&gt; was included in Shareholders' Equity at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2016.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The changes in the value of government debt securities investments are recorded in Other Comprehensive Income in the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. Realized gains and losses are recorded as of the trade date in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income when securities are sold, mature or are redeemed. As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;accumulated other comprehensive income included unrealized losses of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$6,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$5,000,&lt;/div&gt; net of deferred taxes of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$2,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$2,000,&lt;/div&gt; respectively.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The average yield on the Government debt securities classified as available-for-sale at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;was &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.16%&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.69%,&lt;/div&gt; respectively.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Income from Securities Transactions:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Income from securities transactions was comprised of the following:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Three Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Six Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Dividend income&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;53&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;49&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;105&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;73&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Interest income&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;25&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;51&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;13&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;19&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Total income from securities transactions, net&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;91&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;61&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;187&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;94&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Investment in Unconsolidated Entities:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Equity Method Investment:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;the Company's investment in EAM Trust, on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets was &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$58,588,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$58,223,000,&lt;/div&gt; respectively.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;The value of VLI&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s investment in EAM at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;reflects the fair value of contributed capital of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$55,805,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; at inception which included &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$5,820,000&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; of cash and liquid securities in excess of working capital requirements contributed to EAM&amp;#x2019;s capital account by VLI, plus VLI's share of non-voting revenues and non-voting profits from EAM less distributions, made quarterly to VLI by EAM, during the period subsequent to its initial investment through the dates of the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;It is anticipated that EAM will have sufficient liquidity and earn enough profit to conduct its current and future operations so the management of EAM will &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; need additional funding.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company monitors its Investment in EAM Trust for impairment to determine whether an event or change in circumstances has occurred that &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may &lt;/div&gt;have a significant adverse effect on the fair value of the investment. Impairment indicators include, but are &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; limited to the following: (a) a significant deterioration in the earnings performance, asset quality, or business prospects of the investee, (b) a significant adverse change in the regulatory, economic, or technological environment of the investee, (c) a significant adverse change in the general market condition of the industry in which the investee operates, or (d) factors that raise significant concerns about the investee&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s ability to continue as a going concern such as negative cash flows, working capital deficiencies, or noncompliance with statutory capital and regulatory requirements. EAM did &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;record any impairment losses for its assets during the fiscal years &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2018&lt;/div&gt; or &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2017.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The components of EAM&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s investment management operations, provided to the Company by EAM, were as follows:&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Three Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Six Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands) (unaudited)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: none;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Investment management fees earned from the Value Line Funds, net of fee waivers&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,068&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,680&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;8,026&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7,317&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;12b-1 fees and other fees, net of fee waivers&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,619&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,476&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,168&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,919&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Other income&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;49&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;16&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;104&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;79&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Investment management fee waivers (1)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;107&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;95&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;261&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;176&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;12b-1 fee waivers (1)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;179&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;232&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;414&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;465&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Value Line&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s non-voting revenues interest&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,039&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,799&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,017&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,586&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;EAM's net income (2)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;336&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;266&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;652&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;524&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;(&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;) During fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2018&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; investment management fee waivers primarily related to the Value Line Core Bond Fund and the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12b&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; fee waivers related to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;four&lt;/div&gt; of the Value Line Mutual Funds.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;(&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2&lt;/div&gt;) Represents EAM's net income, after giving effect to Value Line&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s non-voting revenues interest, but before distributions to voting profits interest holders and to the Company in respect of its &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;50%&lt;/div&gt; non-voting profits interest. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;April 30,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(unaudited)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;EAM's total assets&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;61,204&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;60,432&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;EAM's total liabilities (1)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(3,569&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(2,931&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;EAM's total equity&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;57,635&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;57,501&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;) At &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;EAM's total liabilities included a payable to VLI for its accrued non-voting revenues interest and the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;90%&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; distributable share of its non-voting profits interests of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$2,218,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1,919,000,&lt;/div&gt; respectively.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:LaborAndRelatedExpense contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140213" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4574000</us-gaap:LaborAndRelatedExpense>
  <us-gaap:LaborAndRelatedExpense contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140214" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4301000</us-gaap:LaborAndRelatedExpense>
  <us-gaap:LaborAndRelatedExpense contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140215" unitRef="iso4217-usd">9074000</us-gaap:LaborAndRelatedExpense>
  <us-gaap:LaborAndRelatedExpense contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140216" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8209000</us-gaap:LaborAndRelatedExpense>
  <us-gaap:LeaseAndRentalExpense contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24141151" unitRef="iso4217-usd">618000</us-gaap:LeaseAndRentalExpense>
  <us-gaap:LeaseAndRentalExpense contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24141152" unitRef="iso4217-usd">730000</us-gaap:LeaseAndRentalExpense>
  <us-gaap:Liabilities contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140162" unitRef="iso4217-usd">47174000</us-gaap:Liabilities>
  <us-gaap:Liabilities contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140163" unitRef="iso4217-usd">48870000</us-gaap:Liabilities>
  <us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140185" unitRef="iso4217-usd">85927000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140186" unitRef="iso4217-usd">86724000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140151" unitRef="iso4217-usd">22625000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140152" unitRef="iso4217-usd">24590000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent>
  <us-gaap:LiabilitiesNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140160" unitRef="iso4217-usd">24549000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:LiabilitiesNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140161" unitRef="iso4217-usd">24280000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:LicensesRevenue contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140192" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1563000</us-gaap:LicensesRevenue>
  <us-gaap:LicensesRevenue contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140193" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1021000</us-gaap:LicensesRevenue>
  <us-gaap:LicensesRevenue contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140194" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3037000</us-gaap:LicensesRevenue>
  <us-gaap:LicensesRevenue contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140195" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1892000</us-gaap:LicensesRevenue>
  <us-gaap:MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140209" unitRef="iso4217-usd">827000</us-gaap:MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense>
  <us-gaap:MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140210" unitRef="iso4217-usd">620000</us-gaap:MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense>
  <us-gaap:MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140211" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1622000</us-gaap:MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense>
  <us-gaap:MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140212" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1528000</us-gaap:MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense>
  <us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140603" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3909000</us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue>
  <us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="INF" id="c24140604" unitRef="iso4217-usd">6066000</us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue>
  <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140339" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-3646000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities>
  <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140340" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-3994000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities>
  <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140332" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2653000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities>
  <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140333" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2697000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities>
  <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140313" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-1204000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities>
  <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140314" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-5088000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" id="c24140356" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" id="c24140357" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" id="c24140359" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140360" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4287000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" id="c24140361" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140362" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4287000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" id="c24140420" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" id="c24140421" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" id="c24140423" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140424" unitRef="iso4217-usd">7838000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" id="c24140425" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140426" unitRef="iso4217-usd">7838000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140854" unitRef="iso4217-usd">336000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140855" unitRef="iso4217-usd">266000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140856" unitRef="iso4217-usd">652000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140857" unitRef="iso4217-usd">524000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140249" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2072000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140250" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1480000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c24142147">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Recent Accounting Pronouncements:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; November 2015, &lt;/div&gt;the FASB issued ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,&lt;/div&gt; Income taxes (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;740&lt;/div&gt;): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes. Under existing standards, deferred taxes for each tax-paying jurisdiction are presented as a net current asset or liability and net long-term asset or liability. To simplify presentation, the new guidance requires that all deferred tax assets and liabilities, along with related valuation allowances, be classified as long-term on the balance sheet. As a result, each tax-paying jurisdiction will now only have &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;one&lt;/div&gt; net long-term asset or liability. The new guidance does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; change the existing requirement that prohibits offsetting deferred tax liabilities from &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;one&lt;/div&gt; jurisdiction against deferred tax assets of another jurisdiction. ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17&lt;/div&gt; is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December 15, 2016, &lt;/div&gt;which is our fiscal year &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2018&lt;/div&gt; beginning &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; May 1, 2017. &lt;/div&gt;The Company implemented ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17&lt;/div&gt; in the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; quarter of fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2018&lt;/div&gt; retroactively to include the results as of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;for comparative purposes. The adoption of ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17&lt;/div&gt; does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February 2016, &lt;/div&gt;the FASB issued ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;02,&lt;/div&gt; Leases (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;842&lt;/div&gt;) (&amp;#x201c;ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;02&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;). The core principle of Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;842&lt;/div&gt; requires that a lessee should recognize the assets and liabilities on the balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. The amendments in ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2&lt;/div&gt; are effective for fiscal years beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December 15, 2018, &lt;/div&gt;including interim periods within those fiscal years. The guidance is required to be adopted at the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The adoption of ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;02&lt;/div&gt; will &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; August, 2016, &lt;/div&gt;the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;No.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (a consensus of the Emerging Issues Task Force) (&amp;#x201c;ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&amp;#x201d;&lt;/div&gt;). The amendments in ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt; address &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;eight&lt;/div&gt; specific cash flow issues and apply to all entities that are required to present a statement of cash flows under ASC Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;230,&lt;/div&gt; Statement of Cash Flows. The amendments in ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt; are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December 15, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption during an interim period. The adoption of ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt; will &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures. Cash flow change will &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; be significant.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; May 2014, &lt;/div&gt;the FASB issued ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;No.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09,&lt;/div&gt; &amp;#x201c;Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;606&lt;/div&gt;)&amp;#x201d;, which requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which it expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In addition, ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;No.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; requires disclosures of the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;No.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; supersedes most existing U.S. GAAP revenue recognition principles, and it permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;No.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December 15, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;including interim periods within those annual periods. The Company is evaluating the effect that ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;No.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; will have on its consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures, as well as the expected method of adoption. The Company plans to adopt ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;No.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; in the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; quarter of fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2019,&lt;/div&gt; and does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; believe it will have a material impact on its consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:OperatingExpenses contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140225" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8181000</us-gaap:OperatingExpenses>
  <us-gaap:OperatingExpenses contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140226" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8627000</us-gaap:OperatingExpenses>
  <us-gaap:OperatingExpenses contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140227" unitRef="iso4217-usd">15930000</us-gaap:OperatingExpenses>
  <us-gaap:OperatingExpenses contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140228" unitRef="iso4217-usd">17134000</us-gaap:OperatingExpenses>
  <us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140229" unitRef="iso4217-usd">808000</us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140230" unitRef="iso4217-usd">23000</us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140231" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1973000</us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140232" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8160000</us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss>
  <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141160" unitRef="iso4217-usd">14199000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue>
  <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141158" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1506000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears>
  <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141157" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1432000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears>
  <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141156" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1399000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears>
  <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141155" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1366000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears>
  <us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141159" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8496000</us-gaap:OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter>
  <us-gaap:OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="s719368">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Value Line, Inc. (&amp;quot;Value Line&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;VLI&amp;quot;, and collectively with its subsidiaries, the &amp;#x201c;Company&amp;#x201d;) is incorporated in the State of New York. The name &amp;quot;Value Line&amp;quot; as used to describe the Company, its products, and its subsidiaries, is a registered trademark of the Company. The Company's primary business is producing investment periodicals and related publications and making available copyright data including certain Value Line trademarks and Value Line Proprietary Ranking System information to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;third&lt;/div&gt; parties under written agreements for use in &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;third&lt;/div&gt; party managed and marketed investment products. The Company maintains a significant investment in Eulav Asset Management LLC (&amp;quot;EAM&amp;quot;) from which it received a non-voting revenues interest and a non-voting profits interest. EAM was established to provide investment management services to the Value Line Mutual Funds (&amp;quot;Value Line Funds&amp;quot; or the &amp;quot;Funds&amp;quot;).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets as of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;which have been derived from the unaudited interim Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements and the audited Consolidated Financial Statements, respectively, were prepared following the interim reporting requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&amp;#x201c;SEC&amp;#x201d;). In the opinion of management, the accompanying Unaudited Interim Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals except as noted below) considered necessary for a fair presentation. This report should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and footnotes contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;-K for the fiscal year ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;filed with the SEC on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; July 26, 2017 (&lt;/div&gt;the &amp;#x201c;Form &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt;-K&amp;#x201d;). Results of operations covered by this report &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; be indicative of the results of operations for the entire year.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Use of Estimates:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (&amp;quot;GAAP&amp;quot;) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Accordingly, actual results &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may &lt;/div&gt;differ from those estimates.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Principles of Consolidation:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company follows the guidance in the Financial Accounting Standards Board's (&amp;quot;FASB&amp;quot;) Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;810&lt;/div&gt; &amp;#x201c;Consolidation&amp;#x201d; to determine if it should consolidate its investment in a variable interest entity (&amp;quot;VIE&amp;quot;). A VIE is a legal entity in which either (i) equity investors do &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have sufficient equity investment at risk to enable the entity to finance its activities independently or (ii) the equity holders at risk lack the obligation to absorb losses, the right to receive residual returns or the right to make decisions about the entity&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s activities that most significantly affect the entity's economic performance. A holder of a variable interest in a VIE is required to consolidate the entity if it is determined that it has a controlling financial interest in the VIE and is therefore the primary beneficiary. The determination of a controlling financial interest in a VIE is based on a qualitative assessment to identify the variable interest holder, if any, that has (i) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE&amp;#x2019;s economic performance, and (ii) either the obligation to absorb losses of the entity or the right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE. The accounting guidance requires the Company to perform an ongoing assessment of whether the Company is the primary beneficiary of a VIE and the Company has determined it is &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; the primary beneficiary of a VIE (see Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt;).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In accordance with FASB's Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;810,&lt;/div&gt; the assets, liabilities, and results of operations of subsidiaries in which the Company has a controlling interest have been consolidated. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December 23, 2010, &lt;/div&gt;the Company completed the Restructuring Transaction and deconsolidated the related affiliates in accordance with FASB's Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;810.&lt;/div&gt; As part of the Restructuring Transaction, the Company received a significant non-voting revenues interest (excluding distribution revenues) and a significant non-voting profits interest in the new entity, EULAV Asset Management, a Delaware statutory trust (&amp;#x201c;EAM&amp;#x201d; or &amp;#x201c;EAM Trust&amp;#x201d;). The Company relied on the guidance in FASB's ASC Topics &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;323&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;810&lt;/div&gt; in its determination &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; to consolidate its investment in EAM and to account for such investment under the equity method of accounting. The Company reports the amount it receives for its non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests as a separate line item below operating income in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Revenue Recognition:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Depending upon the product, subscription fulfillment for Value Line periodicals and related publications is available in print or digitally, via internet access. The length of a subscription varies by product and offer received by the subscriber. Generally, subscriptions are offered as annual subscriptions. Subscription revenues, net of discounts, are recognized ratably on a straight line basis when the product is served to the client over the life of the subscription. Accordingly, the amount of subscription fees to be earned by fulfilling subscriptions after the date of the balance sheets are shown as unearned revenue within current and long term liabilities.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Copyright data revenues are derived from providing certain Value Line trademarks and Value Line Proprietary Ranking System information to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;third&lt;/div&gt; parties under written agreements for use in selecting securities for &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;third&lt;/div&gt; party marketed products, including unit investment trusts, annuities and exchange traded funds (&amp;quot;ETFs&amp;quot;). The Company earns asset-based copyright data fees as specified in the individual agreements. Revenue is recognized monthly over the term of the agreement and, because it is asset-based, will fluctuate as the market value of the underlying portfolio increases or decreases in value.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Investment in Unconsolidated Entities:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company accounts for its investment in its unconsolidated entity, EAM, using the equity method of accounting in accordance with FASB&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s ASC &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;323.&lt;/div&gt; The equity method is an appropriate means of recognizing increases or decreases measured by GAAP in the economic resources underlying the investments. Under the equity method, an investor recognizes its share of the earnings or losses of an investee in the periods for which they are reported by the investee in its financial statements rather than in the period in which an investee declares a dividend or distribution. An investor adjusts the carrying amount of an investment for its share of the earnings or losses recognized by the investee.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s &amp;#x201c;interests&amp;#x201d; in EAM, the investment adviser to and the sole member of the distributor of the Value Line Funds, consist of a &amp;quot;non-voting revenues interest&amp;quot; and a &amp;quot;non-voting profits interest&amp;quot; in EAM as defined in the EAM Trust Agreement. The non-voting revenues interest entitles the Company to receive a range of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;41%&lt;/div&gt; to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;55%,&lt;/div&gt; based on the amount of EAM&amp;#x2019;s adjusted gross revenues, excluding EULAV Securities' distribution revenues (&amp;#x201c;Revenues Interest&amp;#x201d;). The non-voting profits interest entitles the Company to receive &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;50%&lt;/div&gt; of EAM's profits, subject to certain limited adjustments as defined in the EAM Trust Agreement (&amp;#x201c;Profits Interest&amp;#x201d;). The Revenues Interest and at least &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;90%&lt;/div&gt; of the Profits Interest are to be distributed each quarter to all interest holders of EAM, including Value Line. Subsequent to the Restructuring Date, the Company's Revenues Interest in EAM excludes participation in the service and distribution fees of EAM's subsidiary EULAV Securities. The Company reflects its non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM as non-operating income under the equity method of accounting subsequent to the Restructuring Transaction. Although the Company does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have control over the operating and financial policies of EAM, pursuant to the EAM Trust Agreement, the Company has a contractual right to receive its share of EAM's revenues and profits.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Recent Accounting Pronouncements:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; November 2015, &lt;/div&gt;the FASB issued ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,&lt;/div&gt; Income taxes (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;740&lt;/div&gt;): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes. Under existing standards, deferred taxes for each tax-paying jurisdiction are presented as a net current asset or liability and net long-term asset or liability. To simplify presentation, the new guidance requires that all deferred tax assets and liabilities, along with related valuation allowances, be classified as long-term on the balance sheet. As a result, each tax-paying jurisdiction will now only have &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;one&lt;/div&gt; net long-term asset or liability. The new guidance does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; change the existing requirement that prohibits offsetting deferred tax liabilities from &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;one&lt;/div&gt; jurisdiction against deferred tax assets of another jurisdiction. ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17&lt;/div&gt; is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December 15, 2016, &lt;/div&gt;which is our fiscal year &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2018&lt;/div&gt; beginning &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; May 1, 2017. &lt;/div&gt;The Company implemented ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17&lt;/div&gt; in the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; quarter of fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2018&lt;/div&gt; retroactively to include the results as of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;for comparative purposes. The adoption of ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17&lt;/div&gt; does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; February 2016, &lt;/div&gt;the FASB issued ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;02,&lt;/div&gt; Leases (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;842&lt;/div&gt;) (&amp;#x201c;ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;02&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;). The core principle of Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;842&lt;/div&gt; requires that a lessee should recognize the assets and liabilities on the balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. The amendments in ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2&lt;/div&gt; are effective for fiscal years beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December 15, 2018, &lt;/div&gt;including interim periods within those fiscal years. The guidance is required to be adopted at the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The adoption of ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;02&lt;/div&gt; will &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; August, 2016, &lt;/div&gt;the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;No.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15,&lt;/div&gt; Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (a consensus of the Emerging Issues Task Force) (&amp;#x201c;ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&amp;#x201d;&lt;/div&gt;). The amendments in ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt; address &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;eight&lt;/div&gt; specific cash flow issues and apply to all entities that are required to present a statement of cash flows under ASC Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;230,&lt;/div&gt; Statement of Cash Flows. The amendments in ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt; are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December 15, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption during an interim period. The adoption of ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt; will &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures. Cash flow change will &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; be significant.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; May 2014, &lt;/div&gt;the FASB issued ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;No.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09,&lt;/div&gt; &amp;#x201c;Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;606&lt;/div&gt;)&amp;#x201d;, which requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which it expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In addition, ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;No.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; requires disclosures of the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;No.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; supersedes most existing U.S. GAAP revenue recognition principles, and it permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;No.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December 15, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;including interim periods within those annual periods. The Company is evaluating the effect that ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;No.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; will have on its consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures, as well as the expected method of adoption. The Company plans to adopt ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;No.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2014&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;09&lt;/div&gt; in the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; quarter of fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2019,&lt;/div&gt; and does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; believe it will have a material impact on its consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Valuation of Securities:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company's securities classified as cash equivalents and available-for-sale consist of shares of money market funds that invest primarily in short-term U.S. Government securities and investments in equities including ETFs and are valued in accordance with the requirements of the Fair Value Measurements Topic of the FASB's ASC &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;820.&lt;/div&gt; The securities classified as available-for-sale reflected in the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets are valued at market and unrealized gains and losses, net of applicable taxes, are reported as a separate component of shareholders' equity. Realized gains and losses on sales of the securities classified as available-for-sale are recorded in earnings as of the trade date and are determined on the identified cost method.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Market valuations of securities listed on a securities exchange and ETF shares are based on the closing sales prices on the last business day of each month. The market value of the Company's fixed maturity U.S. Government debt securities is determined utilizing publicly quoted market prices. Cash equivalents consist of investments in money market funds that invest primarily in U.S. Government securities valued in accordance with rule &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2a&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7&lt;/div&gt; under the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1940&lt;/div&gt; Act.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Fair Value Measurements Topic of FASB's ASC defines fair value as the price that the Company would receive upon selling an investment in a timely transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market for the investment. The Fair Value Measurements Topic established a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;three&lt;/div&gt;-tier hierarchy to maximize the use of observable market data and minimize the use of unobservable inputs and to establish classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Inputs refer broadly to the information that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk. Examples of risks include those inherent in a particular valuation technique used to measure fair value such as the risk inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. Inputs are classified as observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the reporting entity&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s own assumptions about the factors market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;three&lt;/div&gt;-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized in the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;three&lt;/div&gt; broad levels listed below.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2013; quoted prices in active markets for identical investments&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2013; other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2013; significant unobservable inputs (including the Company&amp;#x2019;s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;The following summarizes the levels of fair value measurements of the Company&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s investments:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="14" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;As of October 31, 2017&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cash equivalents&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,909&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,909&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Securities available-for-sale&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,964&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,964&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;21,873&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;21,873&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="14" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;As of April 30, 2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 1&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 2&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Level 3&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cash equivalents&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;6,066&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;6,066&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Securities available-for-sale&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;16,576&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;16,576&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;22,642&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;22,642&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company had &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;no&lt;/div&gt; other financial instruments such as futures, forwards and swap contracts. For the periods ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;there were &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;no&lt;/div&gt; Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2&lt;/div&gt; nor Level &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt; investments. The Company does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have any liabilities subject to fair value measurement.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Advertising expenses:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Income Taxes:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company computes its income tax provision in accordance with the Income Tax Topic of the FASB's ASC. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been reflected in the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are determined based on the differences between the book values and the tax bases of particular assets and liabilities, using tax rates currently in effect for the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Company adopted the provisions of ASU &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2015&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,&lt;/div&gt; Income taxes (Topic &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;740&lt;/div&gt;) during the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; quarter of fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2018&lt;/div&gt; and now classifies all deferred taxes as long term liabilities on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Income Tax Topic of the FASB's ASC establishes for all entities, a minimum threshold for financial statement recognition of the benefit of positions taken in filing tax returns (including whether an entity is taxable in a particular jurisdiction), and requires certain expanded tax disclosures. As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;management has reviewed the tax positions for the years still subject to tax audit under the statute of limitations, evaluated the implications, and determined that there is &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;no&lt;/div&gt; material impact to the Company's financial statements.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Earnings per share:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during each period. Any shares that are reacquired during the period are weighted for the portion of the period that they are outstanding. The Company does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have any potentially dilutive common shares from outstanding stock options, warrants, restricted stock, or restricted stock units.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Cash and Cash Equivalents:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;For purposes of the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows, the Company considers all cash held at banks and short term liquid investments with an original maturity of less than &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;three&lt;/div&gt; months to be cash and cash equivalents. As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;cash equivalents included &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$3,909,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$6,066,000,&lt;/div&gt; respectively, for amounts invested in money market mutual funds that invest in short term U.S. government securities.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-EquitySecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140640" unitRef="iso4217-usd">398000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2017-04-30_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-EquitySecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140642" unitRef="iso4217-usd">520000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-EquitySecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140644" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-218000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-DebtSecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140654" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-1000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2017-04-30_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-DebtSecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140656" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-5000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-DebtSecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140658" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140900" unitRef="iso4217-usd">397000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140906" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-216000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140902" unitRef="iso4217-usd">257000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140908" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-140000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" id="c24140364" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" id="c24140365" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" id="c24140367" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" id="c24140368" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140369" unitRef="iso4217-usd">257000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" id="c24140428" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" id="c24140429" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" id="c24140431" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" id="c24140432" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140433" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-140000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140266" unitRef="iso4217-usd">165000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140267" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-294000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140901" unitRef="iso4217-usd">140000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140907" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-76000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140270" unitRef="iso4217-usd">165000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140271" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-294000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140272" unitRef="iso4217-usd">257000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140273" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-140000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140897" unitRef="iso4217-usd">397000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140903" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-216000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140899" unitRef="iso4217-usd">257000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140905" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-140000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140898" unitRef="iso4217-usd">140000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax>
  <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140904" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-76000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax>
  <us-gaap:OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140221" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1377000</us-gaap:OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
  <us-gaap:OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140222" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1356000</us-gaap:OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
  <us-gaap:OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140223" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2436000</us-gaap:OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
  <us-gaap:OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140224" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2573000</us-gaap:OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
  <us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140838" unitRef="iso4217-usd">49000</us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense>
  <us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140839" unitRef="iso4217-usd">16000</us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense>
  <us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140840" unitRef="iso4217-usd">104000</us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense>
  <us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140841" unitRef="iso4217-usd">79000</us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense>
  <us-gaap:OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140217" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1403000</us-gaap:OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense>
  <us-gaap:OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140218" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2350000</us-gaap:OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense>
  <us-gaap:OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140219" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2798000</us-gaap:OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense>
  <us-gaap:OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140220" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4824000</us-gaap:OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140335" unitRef="iso4217-usd">150000</us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140336" unitRef="iso4217-usd">681000</us-gaap:PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsForSoftware contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c24140330" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsForSoftware contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140331" unitRef="iso4217-usd">360000</us-gaap:PaymentsForSoftware>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140337" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3496000</us-gaap:PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140338" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3313000</us-gaap:PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140318" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2386000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140319" unitRef="iso4217-usd">6135000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c24140316" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140317" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4954000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140328" unitRef="iso4217-usd">393000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140329" unitRef="iso4217-usd">593000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140122" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1213000</us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent>
  <us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140123" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1567000</us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-DebtSecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140651" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1394000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2017-04-30_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-DebtSecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140652" unitRef="iso4217-usd">0</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140320" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1394000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" id="c24140321" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140638" unitRef="iso4217-usd">0</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140688" unitRef="iso4217-usd">0</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="d_2016-07-29_2016-07-29_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141167" unitRef="iso4217-usd">11555000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c24140324" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140325" unitRef="iso4217-usd">11555000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="s719393">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;9&lt;/div&gt; - Property and Equipment:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Property and equipment are carried at cost. Depreciation and amortization are provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, or in the case of leasehold improvements, over the remaining terms of the leases. For income tax purposes, depreciation of furniture and equipment is computed using accelerated methods and buildings and leasehold improvements are depreciated over prescribed extended tax lives. Property and equipment, net, on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets was comprised of the following:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;April 30,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Building and leasehold improvements&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,013&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;789&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Furniture and equipment&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,032&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,865&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5,045&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,654&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Accumulated depreciation and amortization&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(3,542&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(3,415&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total property and equipment, net&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,503&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,239&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141066" unitRef="iso4217-usd">5045000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24141067" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4654000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141070" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1503000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24141071" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1239000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
  <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-28">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;April 30,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Building and leasehold improvements&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,013&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;789&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Furniture and equipment&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,032&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,865&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5,045&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,654&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Accumulated depreciation and amortization&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(3,542&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(3,415&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total property and equipment, net&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,503&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,239&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ReimbursementRevenue contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_LegalEntityAxis-ValueLineIncMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140937" unitRef="iso4217-usd">179000</us-gaap:ReimbursementRevenue>
  <us-gaap:ReimbursementRevenue contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_LegalEntityAxis-ValueLineIncMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140938" unitRef="iso4217-usd">185000</us-gaap:ReimbursementRevenue>
  <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="s719387">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7&lt;/div&gt; - Related Party Transactions:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;Investment Management (overview):&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company has substantial non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM, the asset manager to the Value Line Mutual Funds. Accordingly, the Company does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; report this operation as a separate business segment, although it maintains a significant interest in the cash flows generated by this business and will receive ongoing payments in respect of its non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total assets in the Value Line Funds managed and/or distributed by EAM at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;were &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$2.5&lt;/div&gt; billion, &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;13.6%&lt;/div&gt; above total assets of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$2.2&lt;/div&gt; billion in the Value Line Funds managed and/or distributed by EAM at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2016.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM entitle it to receive a range of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;41%&lt;/div&gt; to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;55%&lt;/div&gt; of EAM&amp;#x2019;s revenues (excluding distribution revenues) from EAM&amp;#x2019;s mutual fund and separate account business and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;50%&lt;/div&gt; of the residual profits of EAM (subject to temporary increase in certain limited circumstances). The Voting Profits Interest Holders will receive the other &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;50%&lt;/div&gt; of residual profits of EAM. Distribution is &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; less than &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;90%&lt;/div&gt; of EAM&amp;#x2019;s profits payable each fiscal quarter under the provisions of the EAM Trust Agreement. Value Line&amp;#x2019;s percent share of EAM&amp;#x2019;s revenues calculated each fiscal quarter was &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;49.73%&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;50.28%&lt;/div&gt; during the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;second&lt;/div&gt; quarters of fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2018,&lt;/div&gt; respectively, and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;49.45%&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;49.14%&lt;/div&gt; during the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;second&lt;/div&gt; quarters of fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2017,&lt;/div&gt; respectively.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;EAM Trust - VLI's non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company holds non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM which entitle the Company to receive from EAM an amount ranging from &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;41%&lt;/div&gt; to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;55%&lt;/div&gt; of EAM's investment management fee revenues from its mutual fund and separate accounts business. EAM currently has &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;no&lt;/div&gt; separately managed account clients. The Company recorded income from its non-voting revenues interest and its non-voting profits interest in EAM as follows:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Three Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Six Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Non-voting revenues interest in EAM&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,039&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,799&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,017&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,586&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Non-voting profits interest in EAM&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;198&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;133&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;356&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;262&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,237&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,932&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,373&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,848&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;At &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;the Company's investment in EAM includes a receivable of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$2,218,000&lt;/div&gt; representing the quarterly distribution of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;100%&lt;/div&gt; of the non-voting revenues share and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;90%&lt;/div&gt; of its non-voting profits share.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;Such amount was timely paid subsequent to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Transactions with Parent:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;During the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;six&lt;/div&gt; months ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2016, &lt;/div&gt;the Company was reimbursed &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$179,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$185,000,&lt;/div&gt; respectively, for payments it made on behalf of and for services the Company provided to the Parent Company, Arnold Bernhard and Co., Inc. (&amp;quot;Parent&amp;quot;). There were &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;no&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;receivables from the Parent on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; April 30, 2017.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company is a party to a tax-sharing arrangement with the Parent which allocates the tax liabilities of the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;two&lt;/div&gt; Companies between them. The Company made federal tax payments of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$2,200,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$3,218,000&lt;/div&gt; to the Parent during the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;six&lt;/div&gt; months ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2016, &lt;/div&gt;respectively.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;From time to time, the Parent has purchased additional shares of common stock of the Company in the market when and as the Parent has determined it to be appropriate. The Parent &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may &lt;/div&gt;make additional purchases of common stock of the Company from time to time in the future. As of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;the Parent owned &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;88.98%&lt;/div&gt; of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Company.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="s719400">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;13&lt;/div&gt; - Restricted Cash and Deposits:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Restricted Money Market Investment in the noncurrent assets on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017, &lt;/div&gt;includes &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$469,000,&lt;/div&gt; which represents cash invested in a bank money market fund securing a letter of credit (&amp;quot;LOC&amp;quot;) in the amount of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$469,000&lt;/div&gt; issued to the sublandlord as a security deposit for the Company's NYC leased corporate office facility.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24141162" unitRef="iso4217-usd">469000</us-gaap:RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140130" unitRef="iso4217-usd">469000</us-gaap:RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent>
  <us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140175" unitRef="iso4217-usd">39978000</us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit>
  <us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140176" unitRef="iso4217-usd">39186000</us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit>
  <us-gaap:RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c24142145">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Revenue Recognition:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Depending upon the product, subscription fulfillment for Value Line periodicals and related publications is available in print or digitally, via internet access. The length of a subscription varies by product and offer received by the subscriber. Generally, subscriptions are offered as annual subscriptions. Subscription revenues, net of discounts, are recognized ratably on a straight line basis when the product is served to the client over the life of the subscription. Accordingly, the amount of subscription fees to be earned by fulfilling subscriptions after the date of the balance sheets are shown as unearned revenue within current and long term liabilities.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Copyright data revenues are derived from providing certain Value Line trademarks and Value Line Proprietary Ranking System information to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;third&lt;/div&gt; parties under written agreements for use in selecting securities for &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;third&lt;/div&gt; party marketed products, including unit investment trusts, annuities and exchange traded funds (&amp;quot;ETFs&amp;quot;). The Company earns asset-based copyright data fees as specified in the individual agreements. Revenue is recognized monthly over the term of the agreement and, because it is asset-based, will fluctuate as the market value of the underlying portfolio increases or decreases in value.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:Revenues contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140204" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8989000</us-gaap:Revenues>
  <us-gaap:Revenues contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140205" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8650000</us-gaap:Revenues>
  <us-gaap:Revenues contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140206" unitRef="iso4217-usd">17903000</us-gaap:Revenues>
  <us-gaap:Revenues contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140207" unitRef="iso4217-usd">25294000</us-gaap:Revenues>
  <us-gaap:SalesRevenueNet contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140196" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8989000</us-gaap:SalesRevenueNet>
  <us-gaap:SalesRevenueNet contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140197" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8650000</us-gaap:SalesRevenueNet>
  <us-gaap:SalesRevenueNet contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140198" unitRef="iso4217-usd">17903000</us-gaap:SalesRevenueNet>
  <us-gaap:SalesRevenueNet contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140199" unitRef="iso4217-usd">17171000</us-gaap:SalesRevenueNet>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-17">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cost&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gross Unrealized&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gains&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Fair Value&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;ETFs - equities&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;8,385&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,109&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;9,494&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Cost&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gross Unrealized&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gains&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Fair Value&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;ETFs - equities&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;8,385&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;712&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;9,097&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 15%; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amortized&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gross Unrealized&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gross Unrealized&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Historical Cost&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Holding Gains&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Holding Losses&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Fair Value&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Maturity&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Due within 1 year&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7,126&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(8&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7,121&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Due 1 year through 5 years&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,350&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(1&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,349&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total investment in government debt securities&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;8,476&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(9&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;8,470&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 15%; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amortized&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gross Unrealized&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Gross Unrealized&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Historical Cost&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Holding Gains&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Holding Losses&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Fair Value&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Maturity&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Due within 1 year&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,384&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(3&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,385&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Due 1 year through 5 years&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,100&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(6&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,094&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total investment in government debt securities&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7,484&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(9&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;7,479&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfCashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-22">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Six months ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="width: 62%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;State and local income tax payments&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;166&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;422&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Federal income tax payments to the Parent&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,200&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,218&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfCashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-25">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Three Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Six Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Current tax expense:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Federal&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,140&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;996&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,459&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,573&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;State and local&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;169&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;15&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;248&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;340&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Current tax expense&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,309&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,011&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,707&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,913&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred tax expense (benefit):&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Federal&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(126&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(399&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(312&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(588&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;State and local&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(119&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(76&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(149&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(61&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred tax expense (benefit):&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(245&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(475&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(461&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(649&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Income tax provision&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,064&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;536&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,246&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,264&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfComprehensiveIncomeLossTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-23">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="width: 43%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amount Before&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax Expense&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amount Net of&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;Change in unrealized gains on securities&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;397&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(140&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;257&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;397&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(140&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;257&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amount Before&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax Expense&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Amount Net of&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Tax&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Change in unrealized losses on securities&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(216&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;76&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(140&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(216&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;76&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(140&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfComprehensiveIncomeLossTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-26">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;April 30,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Federal tax liability (benefit):&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred gain on deconsolidation of EAM&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,753&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,742&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred non-cash post-employment compensation&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(619&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(619&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Depreciation and amortization&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;358&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;454&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(124&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(366&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total federal tax liability&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,368&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17,211&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;State and local tax liabilities (benefits):&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred gain on deconsolidation of EAM&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,161&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,206&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred non-cash post-employment compensation&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(41&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(42&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Depreciation and amortization&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;23&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;31&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(40&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(29&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Total state and local tax liabilities&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,103&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,166&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Deferred tax liability, long term&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;18,471&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;18,377&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-27">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Six Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;U.S. statutory federal tax rate&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;35.00&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;35.00&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Increase (decrease) in tax rate from:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.17&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1.15&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Effect of dividends received deductions&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-0.39&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-0.15&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Domestic production tax credit&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-0.51&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.00&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Other, net&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;0.13&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-0.77&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Effective income tax rate&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;34.40&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;35.23&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;%&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-30">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 0pt auto 0pt 64pt; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Fiscal Years Ended April 30,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 81%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2019&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,366&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2020&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,399&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2021&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,432&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2022&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,506&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2023 and thereafter&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;8,496&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;14,199&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-29">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0px" cellpadding="0pt" cellspacing="0pt" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;(in thousands except for shares and cost per share)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Shares&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total Average &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Cost Assigned&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Average Cost &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;per Share&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Aggregate Purchase Price Remaining Under the Program&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance as of April 30, 2017 (1)(2)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;288,335&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,781&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;13.11&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;609&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Purchases effected in open market during the quarters ended:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;July 31, 2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,353&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;40&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17.29&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;569&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;October 31, 2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;6,512&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;110&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;16.90&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;459&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance as of October 31, 2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;297,200&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,931&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;13.23&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;459&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-21">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="10" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Value Line&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;VIE Assets&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Investment in EAM&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Trust (1)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Liabilities&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Maximum&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Exposure to Loss&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;As of October 31, 2017 (unaudited)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;61,204&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;58,588&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;58,588&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;As of April 30, 2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;60,432&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;58,223&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;58,223&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:SecurityDeposit contextRef="i_2016-11-30_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141130" unitRef="iso4217-usd">469000</us-gaap:SecurityDeposit>
  <us-gaap:SecurityDeposit contextRef="i_2021-09-30_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember_StatementScenarioAxis-ScenarioForecastMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141131" unitRef="iso4217-usd">305000</us-gaap:SecurityDeposit>
  <us-gaap:SecurityDeposit contextRef="i_2016-02-29_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141147" unitRef="iso4217-usd">32146</us-gaap:SecurityDeposit>
  <us-gaap:SecurityDeposit contextRef="i_2017-10-31_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141163" unitRef="iso4217-usd">469000</us-gaap:SecurityDeposit>
  <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding contextRef="i_2017-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140347" unitRef="xbrli-shares">10000000</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding contextRef="i_2017-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140350" unitRef="xbrli-shares">-288335</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding contextRef="i_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140403" unitRef="xbrli-shares">10000000</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding contextRef="i_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140406" unitRef="xbrli-shares">-297200</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding contextRef="i_2016-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140411" unitRef="xbrli-shares">10000000</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding contextRef="i_2016-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140414" unitRef="xbrli-shares">-243411</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding contextRef="i_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140475" unitRef="xbrli-shares">10000000</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding contextRef="i_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140478" unitRef="xbrli-shares">-284872</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
  <us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140112" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3909000</us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140113" unitRef="iso4217-usd">6066000</us-gaap:ShortTermInvestments>
  <us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1 contextRef="i_2012-09-19_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis-September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141095" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3000000</us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1>
  <us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1 contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24141106" unitRef="iso4217-usd">609000</us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1>
  <us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1 contextRef="i_2017-07-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141111" unitRef="iso4217-usd">569000</us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1>
  <us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1 contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141115" unitRef="iso4217-usd">459000</us-gaap:StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2017-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140348" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1000000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2017-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140349" unitRef="iso4217-usd">991000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2017-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140351" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-3781000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2017-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140352" unitRef="iso4217-usd">39186000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2017-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140353" unitRef="iso4217-usd">458000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140354" unitRef="iso4217-usd">37854000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140404" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1000000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140405" unitRef="iso4217-usd">991000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140407" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-3931000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140408" unitRef="iso4217-usd">39978000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140409" unitRef="iso4217-usd">715000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140410" unitRef="iso4217-usd">38753000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2016-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140412" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1000000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2016-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140413" unitRef="iso4217-usd">991000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2016-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140415" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-3040000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2016-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140416" unitRef="iso4217-usd">35524000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2016-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140417" unitRef="iso4217-usd">125000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2016-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140418" unitRef="iso4217-usd">34600000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140476" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1000000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140477" unitRef="iso4217-usd">991000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140479" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-3721000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140480" unitRef="iso4217-usd">40056000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140481" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-15000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="i_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140482" unitRef="iso4217-usd">38311000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
  <us-gaap:SubscriptionRevenue contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140188" unitRef="iso4217-usd">7426000</us-gaap:SubscriptionRevenue>
  <us-gaap:SubscriptionRevenue contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140189" unitRef="iso4217-usd">7629000</us-gaap:SubscriptionRevenue>
  <us-gaap:SubscriptionRevenue contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140190" unitRef="iso4217-usd">14866000</us-gaap:SubscriptionRevenue>
  <us-gaap:SubscriptionRevenue contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140191" unitRef="iso4217-usd">15279000</us-gaap:SubscriptionRevenue>
  <us-gaap:SummaryInvestmentHoldingsTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-20">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;April 30,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(unaudited)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;EAM's total assets&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;61,204&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;60,432&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;EAM's total liabilities (1)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(3,569&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;(2,931&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;)&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;"&gt;EAM's total equity&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;57,635&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;57,501&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:SummaryInvestmentHoldingsTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-07-31" decimals="INF" id="c24141110" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">17.29</us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24141114" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">16.90</us-gaap:TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockShares contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140179" unitRef="xbrli-shares">297200</us-gaap:TreasuryStockShares>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockShares contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="INF" id="c24140180" unitRef="xbrli-shares">288335</us-gaap:TreasuryStockShares>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired contextRef="d_2012-01-01_2012-01-30_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis-FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141098" unitRef="xbrli-shares">85219</us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired contextRef="d_2011-01-01_2011-01-31_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis-January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141100" unitRef="xbrli-shares">18400</us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-07-31" decimals="INF" id="c24141108" unitRef="xbrli-shares">2353</us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24141112" unitRef="xbrli-shares">6512</us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" id="c24140371" unitRef="xbrli-shares" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140374" unitRef="xbrli-shares">8865</us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" id="c24140435" unitRef="xbrli-shares" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140438" unitRef="xbrli-shares">41461</us-gaap:TreasuryStockSharesAcquired>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="s719396">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;11&lt;/div&gt; - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; September 19, 2012, &lt;/div&gt;the Company's Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program authorizing the repurchase of shares of the Company&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s common stock up to an aggregate purchase price of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$3,000,000.&lt;/div&gt; The repurchases &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may &lt;/div&gt;be made from time to time on the open market at prevailing market prices, in negotiated transactions off the market, in block purchases or otherwise. The repurchase program &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may &lt;/div&gt;be suspended or discontinued at any time at the Company&amp;#x2019;s discretion and has &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;no&lt;/div&gt; set expiration date.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Treasury stock, at cost, consists of the following:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table border="0px" cellpadding="0pt" cellspacing="0pt" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; min-width: 700px;"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;(in thousands except for shares and cost per share)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Shares&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Total Average &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Cost Assigned&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Average Cost &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;per Share&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Aggregate Purchase Price Remaining Under the Program&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance as of April 30, 2017 (1)(2)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;288,335&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,781&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;13.11&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;609&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Purchases effected in open market during the quarters ended:&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;July 31, 2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,353&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;40&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;17.29&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;569&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;October 31, 2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;6,512&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;110&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;16.90&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;459&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Balance as of October 31, 2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;297,200&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,931&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;13.23&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;459&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;) Includes &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;85,219&lt;/div&gt; shares with a total average cost of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$1,036,000&lt;/div&gt; that were acquired during the former repurchase program, which was authorized in &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; January 2011 &lt;/div&gt;and expired in &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; January 2012; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;18,400&lt;/div&gt; shares were acquired prior to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; January 2011.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2&lt;/div&gt;) Were acquired during the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$3&lt;/div&gt; million repurchase program authorized in &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; September 2012.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:TreasuryStockTextBlock>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValue contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24141104" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3781000</us-gaap:TreasuryStockValue>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValue contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141117" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3931000</us-gaap:TreasuryStockValue>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod contextRef="d_2012-01-01_2012-01-30_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis-FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141099" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1036000</us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-07-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141109" unitRef="iso4217-usd">40000</us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24141113" unitRef="iso4217-usd">110000</us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" id="c24140372" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" id="c24140373" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140375" unitRef="iso4217-usd">150000</us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" id="c24140376" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" id="c24140377" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140378" unitRef="iso4217-usd">150000</us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember" id="c24140436" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" id="c24140437" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140439" unitRef="iso4217-usd">681000</us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember" id="c24140440" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" id="c24140441" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140442" unitRef="iso4217-usd">681000</us-gaap:TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod>
  <us-gaap:UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140290" unitRef="iso4217-usd">30000</us-gaap:UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities>
  <us-gaap:UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140291" unitRef="iso4217-usd">30000</us-gaap:UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities>
  <us-gaap:UseOfEstimates contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c24142143">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Use of Estimates:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (&amp;quot;GAAP&amp;quot;) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Accordingly, actual results &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; may &lt;/div&gt;differ from those estimates.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</us-gaap:UseOfEstimates>
  <us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets contextRef="i_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140876" unitRef="iso4217-usd">61204000</us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets>
  <us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets contextRef="i_2017-04-30_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140880" unitRef="iso4217-usd">60432000</us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets>
  <us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities contextRef="i_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" id="c24140878" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities contextRef="i_2017-04-30_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" id="c24140882" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount contextRef="i_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140879" unitRef="iso4217-usd">58588000</us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount>
  <us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount contextRef="i_2017-04-30_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140883" unitRef="iso4217-usd">58223000</us-gaap:VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount>
  <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140257" unitRef="xbrli-shares">9705585</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted>
  <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140258" unitRef="xbrli-shares">9718650</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted>
  <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140259" unitRef="xbrli-shares">9707583</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted>
  <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140260" unitRef="xbrli-shares">9729002</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted>
  <valu:AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable contextRef="i_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140685" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2218000</valu:AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable>
  <valu:AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable contextRef="i_2017-04-30_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140686" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1919000</valu:AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable>
  <valu:AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage contextRef="d_2016-11-30_2016-11-30_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" decimals="4" id="c24141132" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.23</valu:AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage>
  <valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140736" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3000</valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains>
  <valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140783" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4000</valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains>
  <valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140737" unitRef="iso4217-usd">8000</valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses>
  <valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140784" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3000</valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses>
  <valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains contextRef="i_2017-10-31" id="c24140750" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains contextRef="i_2017-04-30" id="c24140797" unitRef="iso4217-usd" xs:nil="true"/>
  <valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140751" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1000</valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses>
  <valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="-3" id="c24140798" unitRef="iso4217-usd">6000</valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses>
  <valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="4" id="c24140664" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.0116</valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield>
  <valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="4" id="c24140665" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.0069</valu:AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield>
  <valu:BaseRentIncreaseAmount contextRef="d_2016-02-29_2016-02-29_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141145" unitRef="iso4217-usd">237218</valu:BaseRentIncreaseAmount>
  <valu:BaseRentIncreasePercent contextRef="d_2016-11-30_2016-11-30_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" decimals="4" id="c24141128" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.0225</valu:BaseRentIncreasePercent>
  <valu:CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount contextRef="i_2017-04-30_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140669" unitRef="iso4217-usd">5820000</valu:CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount>
  <valu:CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount contextRef="i_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140690" unitRef="iso4217-usd">5820000</valu:CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount>
  <valu:DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-DomesticCountryMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141027" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-619000</valu:DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent>
  <valu:DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-DomesticCountryMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141028" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-619000</valu:DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent>
  <valu:DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141038" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-41000</valu:DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent>
  <valu:DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141039" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-42000</valu:DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent>
  <valu:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-DomesticCountryMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141029" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-358000</valu:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent>
  <valu:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-DomesticCountryMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141030" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-454000</valu:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent>
  <valu:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141040" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-23000</valu:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent>
  <valu:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141041" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-31000</valu:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent>
  <valu:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-DomesticCountryMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141025" unitRef="iso4217-usd">17753000</valu:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent>
  <valu:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-DomesticCountryMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141026" unitRef="iso4217-usd">17742000</valu:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent>
  <valu:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-10-31_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141036" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1161000</valu:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent>
  <valu:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent contextRef="i_2017-04-30_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" decimals="-3" id="c24141037" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1206000</valu:DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent>
  <valu:DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-EquitySecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140641" unitRef="iso4217-usd">140000</valu:DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities>
  <valu:DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2017-04-30_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-EquitySecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140643" unitRef="iso4217-usd">183000</valu:DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities>
  <valu:DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-EquitySecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140645" unitRef="iso4217-usd">77000</valu:DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities>
  <valu:DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-DebtSecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140655" unitRef="iso4217-usd">360</valu:DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities>
  <valu:DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2017-04-30_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-DebtSecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140657" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1000</valu:DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities>
  <valu:DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-DebtSecuritiesMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140659" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1000</valu:DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities>
  <valu:FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception contextRef="i_2017-04-30_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140668" unitRef="iso4217-usd">55805000</valu:FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception>
  <valu:FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception contextRef="i_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="INF" id="c24140689" unitRef="iso4217-usd">55805000</valu:FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception>
  <valu:FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140942" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2200000</valu:FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent>
  <valu:FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24140943" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3218000</valu:FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent>
  <valu:FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140846" unitRef="iso4217-usd">179000</valu:FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees>
  <valu:FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140847" unitRef="iso4217-usd">232000</valu:FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees>
  <valu:FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140848" unitRef="iso4217-usd">414000</valu:FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees>
  <valu:FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140849" unitRef="iso4217-usd">465000</valu:FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees>
  <valu:GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-07-31_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141170" unitRef="iso4217-usd">5280000</valu:GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax>
  <valu:GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="s719401">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;14&lt;/div&gt; - Gain on Sale of Operating Facility:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;On &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; July 29, 2016, &lt;/div&gt;Value Line closed the sale of its &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;85,000&lt;/div&gt; sq. ft. distribution, fulfillment and warehouse operating facility located at &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;125&lt;/div&gt; East Union Avenue, East Rutherford, NJ, received net proceeds of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$11,555,000&lt;/div&gt; and reported an increment to net profits after tax during the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;first&lt;/div&gt; quarter of fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; of approximately &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$5.28&lt;/div&gt; million. The distribution, fulfillment and warehouse operations were relocated to an alternative &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;24,110&lt;/div&gt; sq. ft. leased facility (See Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;12&lt;/div&gt;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</valu:GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock>
  <valu:InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24141084" unitRef="iso4217-usd">215000</valu:InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware>
  <valu:InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="s719395">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Note &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;10&lt;/div&gt; - Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed for Internal Use:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company has adopted the provisions of the Statement of Position &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;98&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; (SOP &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;98&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;), &amp;quot;Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed for Internal Use&amp;quot;. SOP &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;98&lt;/div&gt;-&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt; requires companies to capitalize as long-lived assets many of the costs associated with developing or obtaining software for internal use and amortize those costs over the software's estimated useful life in a systematic and rational manner.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company did &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; incur and did &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; capitalize expenditures related to the development of software for internal use during the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;six&lt;/div&gt; months ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017. &lt;/div&gt;The Company capitalized &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$360,000&lt;/div&gt; related to the development of software for internal use during the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;six&lt;/div&gt; months ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2016. &lt;/div&gt;Capitalized software included &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$215,000&lt;/div&gt; of internal costs to develop software and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$145,000&lt;/div&gt; of &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;third&lt;/div&gt; party programmers' costs during the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;six&lt;/div&gt; months ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2016. &lt;/div&gt;Such costs were capitalized and amortized over the expected useful life of the asset which is &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt; to &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;5&lt;/div&gt; years. Total amortization expenses during the &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;six&lt;/div&gt; months ended &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2017 &lt;/div&gt;and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; October 31, 2016, &lt;/div&gt;were &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$325,000&lt;/div&gt; and &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;$2,621,000,&lt;/div&gt; respectively.&amp;nbsp;Additional amortization expense in fiscal &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; was primarily attributable to the re-evaluation of the useful life of internally developed software costs related to digital security and product production software.&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</valu:InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock>
  <valu:InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140822" unitRef="iso4217-usd">13000</valu:InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther>
  <valu:InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140823" unitRef="iso4217-usd">10000</valu:InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther>
  <valu:InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140824" unitRef="iso4217-usd">31000</valu:InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther>
  <valu:InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140825" unitRef="iso4217-usd">19000</valu:InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther>
  <valu:InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140842" unitRef="iso4217-usd">107000</valu:InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements>
  <valu:InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140843" unitRef="iso4217-usd">95000</valu:InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements>
  <valu:InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140844" unitRef="iso4217-usd">261000</valu:InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements>
  <valu:InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140845" unitRef="iso4217-usd">176000</valu:InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements>
  <valu:LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance contextRef="i_2016-11-30_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141135" unitRef="iso4217-usd">417000</valu:LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance>
  <valu:LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment contextRef="d_2016-11-30_2016-11-30_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141137" unitRef="iso4217-usd">563000</valu:LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment>
  <valu:NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140955" unitRef="iso4217-usd">198000</valu:NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140956" unitRef="iso4217-usd">133000</valu:NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140957" unitRef="iso4217-usd">356000</valu:NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140958" unitRef="iso4217-usd">262000</valu:NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="2" id="c24140513" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.5</valu:NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent>
  <valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140850" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2039000</valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140851" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1799000</valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140852" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4017000</valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="-3" id="c24140853" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3586000</valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140951" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2039000</valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140952" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1799000</valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140953" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4017000</valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140954" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3586000</valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_RangeAxis-MinimumMember_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="2" id="c24140511" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.41</valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent>
  <valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_RangeAxis-MaximumMember_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="2" id="c24140512" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.55</valu:NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent>
  <valu:NoncashDeferredRentExpenses contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140292" unitRef="iso4217-usd">466000</valu:NoncashDeferredRentExpenses>
  <valu:NoncashDeferredRentExpenses contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140293" unitRef="iso4217-usd">-100000</valu:NoncashDeferredRentExpenses>
  <valu:OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent contextRef="d_2016-11-30_2016-11-30_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141126" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1126000</valu:OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent>
  <valu:OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent contextRef="d_2016-02-29_2016-02-29_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" decimals="INF" id="c24141142" unitRef="iso4217-usd">192880</valu:OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent>
  <valu:OwnershipPercentageByParent contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="4" id="c24140945" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.8898</valu:OwnershipPercentageByParent>
  <valu:PercentOfRevenueInterest contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="4" id="c24140934" unitRef="xbrli-pure">1</valu:PercentOfRevenueInterest>
  <valu:PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="4" id="c24140912" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.136</valu:PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities>
  <valu:PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="4" id="c24140682" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.5</valu:PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest>
  <valu:PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_RangeAxis-MinimumMember_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="2" id="c24140514" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.9</valu:PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement>
  <valu:PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="4" id="c24140684" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.9</valu:PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement>
  <valu:PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2017-04-30_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="4" id="c24140692" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.9</valu:PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement>
  <valu:PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="4" id="c24140935" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.9</valu:PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement>
  <valu:PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-07-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="4" id="c24140920" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.4973</valu:PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="4" id="c24140921" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.5028</valu:PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-07-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="4" id="c24140925" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.4945</valu:PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" decimals="4" id="c24140926" unitRef="xbrli-pure">0.4914</valu:PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140959" unitRef="iso4217-usd">2237000</valu:RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140960" unitRef="iso4217-usd">1932000</valu:RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140961" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4373000</valu:RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140962" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3848000</valu:RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity>
  <valu:RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140322" unitRef="iso4217-usd">4038000</valu:RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities>
  <valu:RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140323" unitRef="iso4217-usd">3653000</valu:RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities>
  <valu:ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="c-24">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Three Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Six Months Ended October 31,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;2016&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Non-voting revenues interest in EAM&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,039&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,799&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,017&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,586&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Non-voting profits interest in EAM&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;198&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;133&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;356&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;262&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;2,237&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1,932&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;4,373&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3,848&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</valu:ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock>
  <valu:StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140885" unitRef="iso4217-usd">166000</valu:StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments>
  <valu:StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="-3" id="c24140886" unitRef="iso4217-usd">422000</valu:StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments>
  <valu:ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts contextRef="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24141085" unitRef="iso4217-usd">145000</valu:ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts>
  <valu:TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare contextRef="i_2017-04-30" decimals="INF" id="c24141105" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">13.11</valu:TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare>
  <valu:TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare contextRef="i_2017-10-31" decimals="INF" id="c24141118" unitRef="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">13.23</valu:TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare>
  <valu:VariableInterestEntityTextBlock contextRef="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31" id="s719379">&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;Note&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;3&lt;/div&gt; - Variable Interest Entity&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company retained a non-voting revenues interest and a &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;50%&lt;/div&gt; non-voting profits interest in EAM, which was formed, as a result of the Restructuring Transaction on &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt; December 23, 2010, &lt;/div&gt;to carry on the asset management and mutual fund distribution businesses formerly conducted by the Company. EAM is considered to be a VIE. The Company makes its determination for consolidation of EAM as a VIE based on a qualitative assessment of the purpose and design of EAM, the terms and characteristics of the variable interests in EAM, and the risks EAM is designed to originate and pass through to holders of variable interests. Other than EAM, the Company does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have an interest in any other VIEs.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company has determined that it does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have a controlling financial interest in EAM because it does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have the power to direct the activities of EAM that most significantly impact its economic performance. Value Line does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; hold any voting stock of EAM and it does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; have any involvement in the day-to-day activities or operations of EAM. Although the EAM Trust Agreement provides Value Line with certain consent rights and contains certain restrictive covenants related to the activities of EAM, these are considered to be protective rights and therefore Value Line does &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; maintain control over EAM.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;In addition, although EAM is expected to be profitable, there is a risk that it could operate at a loss. While all of the profits interest shareholders in EAM are subject to variability based on EAM&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;#x2019;s operations risk, Value Line&amp;#x2019;s non-voting revenues interest in EAM is a preferred interest in the revenues of EAM, rather than a profits interest in EAM, and Value Line accordingly believes it is subject to proportionately less risk than other holders of the profits interests.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;The Company has &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;not&lt;/div&gt; provided any explicit or implicit financial or other support to EAM other than what was contractually agreed to in the EAM Trust Agreement. Value Line has &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;no&lt;/div&gt; obligation to fund EAM in the future and, as a result, has &lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;no&lt;/div&gt; exposure to loss beyond its initial investment and any undistributed revenues and profits interests retained in EAM. The following table presents the total assets of EAM, the maximum exposure to loss due to involvement with EAM, as well as the value of the assets and liabilities the Company has recorded on its Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets for its interest in EAM.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt; &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;"&gt;  &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="10" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Value Line&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"&gt; &lt;td style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;($ in thousands)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;VIE Assets&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Investment in EAM&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Trust (1)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Liabilities&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Maximum&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;Exposure to Loss&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;As of October 31, 2017 (unaudited)&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;61,204&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;58,588&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;58,588&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt; &lt;tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"&gt; &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt; &lt;div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"&gt;As of April 30, 2017&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;60,432&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;58,223&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;$&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;58,223&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt; &lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; min-width: 700px;"&gt;  &lt;tr&gt; &lt;td colspan="1" style="width: 100%; vertical-align: top;"&gt; &lt;div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"&gt;(&lt;div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"&gt;1&lt;/div&gt;) Reported within Long Term Assets on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;/td&gt; &lt;/tr&gt;  &lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</valu:VariableInterestEntityTextBlock>
  <link:footnoteLink xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/link" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24140180" xlink:label="c24140180" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140180" xlink:to="f-36-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140180" xlink:to="f-36-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24141106" xlink:label="c24141106" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24141106" xlink:to="f-36-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24141106" xlink:to="f-36-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24141104" xlink:label="c24141104" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24141104" xlink:to="f-36-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24141104" xlink:to="f-36-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24141105" xlink:label="c24141105" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24141105" xlink:to="f-36-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24141105" xlink:to="f-36-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:footnote xlink:label="f-36-1" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/footnote" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Includes 85,219 shares with a total average cost of $1,036,000 that were acquired during the former repurchase program, which was authorized in January 2011 and expired in January 2012; 18,400 shares were acquired prior to January 2011.</link:footnote>
    <link:footnote xlink:label="f-36-2" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/footnote" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Were acquired during the $3 million repurchase program authorized in September 2012.</link:footnote>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24140848" xlink:label="c24140848" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140848" xlink:to="f-20-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24140849" xlink:label="c24140849" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140849" xlink:to="f-20-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24140846" xlink:label="c24140846" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140846" xlink:to="f-20-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24140857" xlink:label="c24140857" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140857" xlink:to="f-20-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24140847" xlink:label="c24140847" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140847" xlink:to="f-20-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24140844" xlink:label="c24140844" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140844" xlink:to="f-20-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24140855" xlink:label="c24140855" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140855" xlink:to="f-20-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24140845" xlink:label="c24140845" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140845" xlink:to="f-20-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24140856" xlink:label="c24140856" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140856" xlink:to="f-20-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24140842" xlink:label="c24140842" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140842" xlink:to="f-20-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24140843" xlink:label="c24140843" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140843" xlink:to="f-20-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24140854" xlink:label="c24140854" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140854" xlink:to="f-20-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:footnote xlink:label="f-20-1" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/footnote" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">During fiscal 2018 and 2017 investment management fee waivers primarily related to the Value Line Core Bond Fund and the 12b-1 fee waivers related to four of the Value Line Mutual Funds.</link:footnote>
    <link:footnote xlink:label="f-20-2" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/footnote" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents EAM's net income, after giving effect to Value Line's non-voting revenues interest, but before distributions to voting profits interest holders and to the Company in respect of its 50% non-voting profits interest.</link:footnote>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24140877" xlink:label="c24140877" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140877" xlink:to="f-23-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24140881" xlink:label="c24140881" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140881" xlink:to="f-23-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:footnote xlink:label="f-23-1" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/footnote" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Reported within Long Term Assets on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.</link:footnote>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24140860" xlink:label="c24140860" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140860" xlink:to="f-21-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="#c24140861" xlink:label="c24140861" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:footnoteArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote" xlink:from="c24140861" xlink:to="f-21-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:footnote xlink:label="f-21-1" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/footnote" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">At October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017, EAM's total liabilities included a payable to VLI for its accrued non-voting revenues interest and the 90% distributable share of its non-voting profits interest of $2,218,000 and $1,919,000, respectively.</link:footnote>
  </link:footnoteLink>
  <xbrli:unit id="xbrli-shares">
    <xbrli:measure>xbrli:shares</xbrli:measure>
  </xbrli:unit>
  <xbrli:unit id="xbrli-pure">
    <xbrli:measure>xbrli:pure</xbrli:measure>
  </xbrli:unit>
  <xbrli:unit id="utr-sqft">
    <xbrli:measure>utr:sqft</xbrli:measure>
  </xbrli:unit>
  <xbrli:unit id="iso4217-usd">
    <xbrli:measure>iso4217:USD</xbrli:measure>
  </xbrli:unit>
  <xbrli:unit id="iso4217-usd-per-xbrli-shares">
    <xbrli:divide>
      <xbrli:unitNumerator>
        <xbrli:measure>iso4217:USD</xbrli:measure>
      </xbrli:unitNumerator>
      <xbrli:unitDenominator>
        <xbrli:measure>xbrli:shares</xbrli:measure>
      </xbrli:unitDenominator>
    </xbrli:divide>
  </xbrli:unit>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2011-01-01_2011-01-31_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis-January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis">valu:January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2011-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2011-01-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2012-01-01_2012-01-30_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis-FormerRepurchaseProgramMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis">valu:FormerRepurchaseProgramMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2012-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2012-01-30</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-02-29_2016-02-29_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:LeaseArrangementTypeAxis">valu:SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">valu:ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-02-29</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-02-29</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-05-01_2016-07-31_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">valu:FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-07-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-05-01_2016-07-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">valu:EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-07-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-05-01_2016-07-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-07-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_LegalEntityAxis-ValueLineIncMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:LegalEntityAxis">valu:ValueLineIncMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-DebtSecuritiesMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis">us-gaap:DebtSecuritiesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-EquitySecuritiesMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis">us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">valu:EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-05-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:TreasuryStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-05-01_2017-04-30_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-DebtSecuritiesMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis">us-gaap:DebtSecuritiesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-04-30</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-05-01_2017-04-30_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-EquitySecuritiesMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis">us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-04-30</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-05-01_2017-04-30_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">valu:EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-04-30</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-07-29_2016-07-29_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">valu:FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-07-29</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-07-29</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-08-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">valu:EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-08-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-08-01_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-08-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2016-11-30_2016-11-30_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:LeaseArrangementTypeAxis">valu:SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2016-11-30</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2016-11-30</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-05-01_2017-07-31">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-07-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-05-01_2017-07-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">valu:EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-07-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-05-01_2017-07-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-07-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_LegalEntityAxis-ValueLineIncMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:LegalEntityAxis">valu:ValueLineIncMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-DebtSecuritiesMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis">us-gaap:DebtSecuritiesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-EquitySecuritiesMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis">us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_RangeAxis-MaximumMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RangeAxis">us-gaap:MaximumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_RangeAxis-MaximumMember_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RangeAxis">us-gaap:MaximumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">valu:EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_RangeAxis-MinimumMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RangeAxis">us-gaap:MinimumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_RangeAxis-MinimumMember_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RangeAxis">us-gaap:MinimumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">valu:EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">valu:EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-05-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:TreasuryStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-05-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-08-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">valu:EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-08-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="d_2017-08-01_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:startDate>2017-08-01</xbrli:startDate>
      <xbrli:endDate>2017-10-31</xbrli:endDate>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2012-09-19_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis-September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis">valu:September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2012-09-19</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2016-02-29_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:LeaseArrangementTypeAxis">valu:SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2016-02-29</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2016-02-29_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:LeaseArrangementTypeAxis">valu:SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">valu:ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2016-02-29</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2016-04-30">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2016-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2016-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2016-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2016-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2016-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2016-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2016-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2016-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2016-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2016-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:TreasuryStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2016-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2016-07-29_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">valu:FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2016-07-29</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2016-10-31">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2016-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2016-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">valu:EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2016-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2016-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2016-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2016-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2016-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2016-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:TreasuryStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2016-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2016-11-30_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:LeaseArrangementTypeAxis">valu:SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2016-11-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-MoneyMarketFundsMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis">us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-MoneyMarketFundsMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel1Member">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis">us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis">us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-MoneyMarketFundsMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel2Member">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis">us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis">us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-MoneyMarketFundsMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel3Member">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis">us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis">us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel1Member">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis">us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel2Member">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis">us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel3Member">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis">us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-DomesticCountryMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:DomesticCountryMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-DebtSecuritiesMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis">us-gaap:DebtSecuritiesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-EquitySecuritiesMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis">us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-ExchangeTradedFundsMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis">us-gaap:ExchangeTradedFundsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-ValueLineIncMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">valu:ValueLineIncMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">valu:EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-04-30_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:TreasuryStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-04-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-07-31">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-07-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-MoneyMarketFundsMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis">us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-MoneyMarketFundsMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel1Member">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis">us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis">us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-MoneyMarketFundsMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel2Member">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis">us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis">us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-MoneyMarketFundsMember_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel3Member">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis">us-gaap:MoneyMarketFundsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis">us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel1Member">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis">us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel2Member">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis">us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-FairValueInputsLevel3Member">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis">us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-DomesticCountryMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:DomesticCountryMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-DebtSecuritiesMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis">us-gaap:DebtSecuritiesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-EquitySecuritiesMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis">us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-ExchangeTradedFundsMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis">us-gaap:ExchangeTradedFundsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-ValueLineIncMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">valu:ValueLineIncMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis">valu:CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">valu:EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-CommonStockMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-RetainedEarningsMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-10-31_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-TreasuryStockMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:TreasuryStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-10-31</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2017-12-11">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2017-12-11</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
  <xbrli:context id="i_2021-09-30_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember_StatementScenarioAxis-ScenarioForecastMember">
    <xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000717720</xbrli:identifier>
      <xbrli:segment>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:LeaseArrangementTypeAxis">valu:SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementScenarioAxis">us-gaap:ScenarioForecastMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
      </xbrli:segment>
    </xbrli:entity>
    <xbrli:period>
      <xbrli:instant>2021-09-30</xbrli:instant>
    </xbrli:period>
  </xbrli:context>
</xbrli:xbrl>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.SCH
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>valu-20171031.xsd
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION SCHEMA
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
<!--Generated by ThunderDome XBRL - 07:13PM UTC 2017-12-11--><xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:country="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2017-01-31" xmlns:currency="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017-01-31" xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014-01-31" xmlns:exch="http://xbrl.sec.gov/exch/2016-01-31" xmlns:invest="http://xbrl.sec.gov/invest/2013-01-31" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:naics="http://xbrl.sec.gov/naics/2011-01-31" xmlns:nonnum="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/non-numeric" xmlns:num="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric" xmlns:sic="http://xbrl.sec.gov/sic/2011-01-31" xmlns:stpr="http://xbrl.sec.gov/stpr/2011-01-31" xmlns:us-gaap="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2017-01-31" xmlns:us-types="http://fasb.org/us-types/2017-01-31" xmlns:valu="http://www.valueline.com/20171031" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" attributeFormDefault="unqualified" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://www.valueline.com/20171031">
  <xsd:import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2017-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2017/country-2017-01-31.xsd"/>
  <xsd:import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/naics/2011-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/naics/2011/naics-2011-01-31.xsd"/>
  <xsd:import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd"/>
  <xsd:import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/sic/2011-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/sic/2011/sic-2011-01-31.xsd"/>
  <xsd:import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/stpr/2011-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/stpr/2011/stpr-2011-01-31.xsd"/>
  <xsd:import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/currency/2017/currency-2017-01-31.xsd"/>
  <xsd:import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-types/2017-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-types-2017-01-31.xsd"/>
  <xsd:import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/invest/2013-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/invest/2013/invest-2013-01-31.xsd"/>
  <xsd:import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/non-numeric" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/nonNumeric-2009-12-16.xsd"/>
  <xsd:import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd"/>
  <xsd:import namespace="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd"/>
  <xsd:import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2017-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd"/>
  <xsd:import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric-2009-12-16.xsd"/>
  <xsd:import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negated" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd"/>
  <xsd:import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/exch/2016-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.sec.gov/exch/2016/exch-2016-01-31.xsd"/>
  <xsd:annotation>
    <xsd:appinfo>
      <link:linkbaseRef xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:href="valu-20171031_lab.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/labelLinkbaseRef" xlink:type="simple"/>
      <link:linkbaseRef xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:href="valu-20171031_cal.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/calculationLinkbaseRef" xlink:type="simple"/>
      <link:linkbaseRef xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:href="valu-20171031_def.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/definitionLinkbaseRef" xlink:type="simple"/>
      <link:linkbaseRef xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:href="valu-20171031_pre.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationLinkbaseRef" xlink:type="simple"/>
      <link:roleType id="statement-document-and-entity-information" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-document-and-entity-information">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">000 - Document - Document And Entity Information</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">001 - Statement - Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited-parentheticals" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited-parentheticals">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">002 - Statement - Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) (Parentheticals)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-income-unaudited" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-income-unaudited">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">003 - Statement - Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income (Unaudited)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-comprehensive-income-unaudited" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-comprehensive-income-unaudited">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">004 - Statement - Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-cash-flows-unaudited" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-cash-flows-unaudited">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">005 - Statement - Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">006 - Statement - Consolidated Condensed Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited-parentheticals" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited-parentheticals">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">007 - Statement - Consolidated Condensed Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited) (Parentheticals)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">008 - Disclosure - Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-2-investments" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">009 - Disclosure - Note 2 - Investments</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">010 - Disclosure - Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">011 - Disclosure - Note 4 - Supplementary Cash Flow Information</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">012 - Disclosure - Note 5 - Employees' Profit Sharing and Savings Plan</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-6-comprehensive-income" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">013 - Disclosure - Note 6 - Comprehensive Income</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-7-related-party-transactions" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">014 - Disclosure - Note 7 - Related Party Transactions</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">015 - Disclosure - Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-9-property-and-equipment" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">016 - Document - Note 9 - Property and Equipment</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">017 - Disclosure - Note 10 - Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed for Internal Use</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">018 - Disclosure - Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-12-lease-commitments" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">019 - Disclosure - Note 12 - Lease Commitments</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">020 - Disclosure - Note 13 - Restricted Cash and Deposits</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">021 - Disclosure - Note 14 - Gain on Sale of Operating Facility</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">022 - Disclosure - Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">023 - Disclosure - Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-2-investments-tables" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-tables">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">024 - Disclosure - Note 2 - Investments (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">025 - Disclosure - Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">026 - Disclosure - Note 4 - Supplementary Cash Flow Information (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">027 - Disclosure - Note 6 - Comprehensive Income (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">028 - Disclosure - Note 7 - Related Party Transactions (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">029 - Disclosure - Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">030 - Disclosure - Note 9 - Property and Equipment (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">031 - Disclosure - Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">032 - Disclosure - Note 12 - Lease Commitments (Tables)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-details-textual" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-details-textual">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">033 - Disclosure - Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Textual)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">034 - Disclosure - Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Fair Value Measurements of Investments (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-2-investments-details-textual" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-details-textual">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">035 - Disclosure - Note 2 - Investments (Details Textual)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">036 - Disclosure - Note 2 - Investments - Schedule of Carrying Value and Fair Value of Securities Available-for-sale (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">037 - Disclosure - Note 2 - Investments - Income From Securities Transactions (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">038 - Disclosure - Note 2 - Investments - Components of EAM's Investment Management Operations (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">039 - Disclosure - Note 2 - Investments - Assets and Liabilities (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-details-textual" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-details-textual">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">040 - Disclosure - Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity (Details Textual)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">041 - Disclosure - Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity - Total Assets, the Maximum Exposure to Loss, and Value of the Assets and Liabilities in EAM (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">042 - Disclosure - Note 4 - Supplementary Cash Flow Information - Supplementary Cash Flow Elements (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan-details-textual" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan-details-textual">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">043 - Disclosure - Note 5 - Employees' Profit Sharing and Savings Plan (Details Textual)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">044 - Disclosure - Note 6 - Comprehensive Income - Components of Comprehensive Income That Are Included In Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-details-textual" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-details-textual">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">045 - Disclosure - Note 7 - Related Party Transactions (Details Textual)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">046 - Disclosure - Note 7 - Related Party Transactions - Non Voting Revenues Interest and Non Voting Profits Interests (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-details-textual" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-details-textual">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">047 - Disclosure - Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes (Details Textual)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">048 - Disclosure - Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes - Provision for Income Taxes (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">049 - Disclosure - Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes - Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">050 - Disclosure - Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes - Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">051 - Disclosure - Note 9 - Property and Equipment - Components of Property and Equipment (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use-details-textual" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use-details-textual">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">052 - Disclosure - Note 10 - Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed for Internal Use (Details Textual)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-details-textual" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-details-textual">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">053 - Disclosure - Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program (Details Textual)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">054 - Disclosure - Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program - Treasury Stock at Cost (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-12-lease-commitments-details-textual" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-details-textual">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">055 - Disclosure - Note 12 - Lease Commitments (Details Textual)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">056 - Disclosure - Note 12 - Lease Commitments - Future Minimum Payments (Details)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits-details-textual" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits-details-textual">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">057 - Disclosure - Note 13 - Restricted Cash and Deposits (Details Textual)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
      <link:roleType id="statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-details-textual" roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-details-textual">
        <link:definition xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase">058 - Disclosure - Note 14 - Gain on Sale of Operating Facility (Details Textual)</link:definition>
        <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
        <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
      </link:roleType>
    </xsd:appinfo>
  </xsd:annotation>
  <xsd:element id="valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable" name="AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="credit" xbrli:periodType="instant"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage" name="AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="num:percentItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains" name="AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="credit" xbrli:periodType="instant"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses" name="AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="debit" xbrli:periodType="instant"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains" name="AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="credit" xbrli:periodType="instant"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses" name="AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="debit" xbrli:periodType="instant"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield" name="AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="num:percentItemType" xbrli:periodType="instant"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount" name="BaseRentIncreaseAmount" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="debit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent" name="BaseRentIncreasePercent" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="num:percentItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount" name="CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="debit" xbrli:periodType="instant"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" name="CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="nonnum:domainItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent" name="DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="credit" xbrli:periodType="instant"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent" name="DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="debit" xbrli:periodType="instant"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent" name="DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="credit" xbrli:periodType="instant"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities" name="DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="credit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_DocumentAndEntityInformation" name="DocumentAndEntityInformation" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" name="EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="nonnum:domainItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception" name="FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="debit" xbrli:periodType="instant"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent" name="FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="credit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees" name="FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="debit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" name="FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="nonnum:domainItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" name="FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="nonnum:domainItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax" name="GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="credit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock" name="GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware" name="InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="debit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock" name="InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther" name="InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="credit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements" name="InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="debit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" name="January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="nonnum:domainItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance" name="LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="credit" xbrli:periodType="instant"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment" name="LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="debit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" name="NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="credit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent" name="NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="num:percentItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" name="NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="credit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent" name="NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="num:percentItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses" name="NoncashDeferredRentExpenses" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="debit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" name="NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_NotesToFinancialStatements" name="NotesToFinancialStatements" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" name="NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent" name="OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="debit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent" name="OwnershipPercentageByParent" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="num:percentItemType" xbrli:periodType="instant"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest" name="PercentOfRevenueInterest" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="num:percentItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities" name="PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="num:percentItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest" name="PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="num:percentItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement" name="PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="num:percentItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" name="PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="num:percentItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" name="RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="credit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities" name="RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="debit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock" name="ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" name="SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="nonnum:domainItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" name="September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="nonnum:domainItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments" name="StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="credit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" name="SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="nonnum:domainItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts" name="ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" xbrli:balance="debit" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare" name="TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="num:perShareItemType" xbrli:periodType="instant"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" name="ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="nonnum:domainItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_ValueLineIncMember" name="ValueLineIncMember" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="nonnum:domainItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element id="valu_VariableInterestEntityTextBlock" name="VariableInterestEntityTextBlock" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="nonnum:textBlockItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details" name="statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables" name="statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables" name="statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details" name="statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" name="statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables" name="statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details" name="statement-statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details" name="statement-statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" name="statement-statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" name="statement-statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-tables" name="statement-statement-note-2-investments-tables" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables" name="statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details" name="statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details" name="statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables" name="statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details" name="statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables" name="statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" name="statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables" name="statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" name="statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details" name="statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" name="statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables" name="statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" name="statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables" name="statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
  <xsd:element abstract="true" id="valu_statement-statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" name="statement-statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" nillable="true" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" type="xbrli:stringItemType" xbrli:periodType="duration"/>
</xsd:schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.CAL
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>valu-20171031_cal.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION CALCULATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
<!--Generated by ThunderDome XBRL - 07:13PM UTC 2017-12-11--><link:linkbase xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeDividend" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeDividend" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther" xlink:label="valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:to="valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeDividend" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-cash-flows-unaudited" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-cash-flows-unaudited" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-cash-flows-unaudited" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses" xlink:label="valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities" xlink:label="valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="7" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="8" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="9" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="10" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="11" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="12" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="13" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="7" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent" xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent" xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent" xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-income-unaudited" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-income-unaudited" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-income-unaudited" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LicensesRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_LicensesRevenue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:label="us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubscriptionRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubscriptionRevenue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_LicensesRevenue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubscriptionRevenue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:to="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:to="us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:to="us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic" xlink:to="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-comprehensive-income-unaudited" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-comprehensive-income-unaudited" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-comprehensive-income-unaudited" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="0" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.DEF
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>valu-20171031_def.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION DEFINITION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
<!--Generated by ThunderDome XBRL - 07:13PM UTC 2017-12-11--><link:linkbase xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
  <link:arcroleRef arcroleURI="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd#all" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:arcroleRef arcroleURI="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd#domain-member" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:arcroleRef arcroleURI="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd#dimension-domain" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:arcroleRef arcroleURI="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd#hypercube-dimension" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:arcroleRef arcroleURI="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd#dimension-default" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-9-property-and-equipment" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-6-comprehensive-income" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-document-and-entity-information" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-document-and-entity-information" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-document-and-entity-information" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:to="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="dei_EntityDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="7" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="8" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="9" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="11" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="12" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="13" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="14" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited-parentheticals" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited-parentheticals" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited-parentheticals" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-2-investments" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_VariableInterestEntityTextBlock" xlink:label="valu_VariableInterestEntityTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="valu_VariableInterestEntityTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsGeneralTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsGeneralTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsGeneralTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-7-related-party-transactions" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:label="valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:to="valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="dei_EntityDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="valu_InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="valu_InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:label="valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:label="valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:label="valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:to="valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:to="valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:to="valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-12-lease-commitments" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:label="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" xlink:label="valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" xlink:label="valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:to="valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:to="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" xlink:label="valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:to="valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" xlink:label="valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock" xlink:label="valu_GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:label="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:to="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="valu_GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="7" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="8" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="9" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-2-investments-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsOtherThanSecuritiesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsOtherThanSecuritiesTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SummaryInvestmentHoldingsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SummaryInvestmentHoldingsTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsOtherThanSecuritiesTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SummaryInvestmentHoldingsTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfCashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfCashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfCashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfComprehensiveIncomeLossTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComprehensiveIncomeLossTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComprehensiveIncomeLossTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="valu_ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="valu_ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement" xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-2-investments-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AociTaxAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AociTaxAttributableToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable" xlink:label="valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount" xlink:label="valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities" xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception" xlink:label="valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest" xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement" xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="7" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AociTaxAttributableToParent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="8" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="9" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="11" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="12" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="13" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="14" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="15" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="16" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableRelatedParties" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableRelatedParties" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReimbursementRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReimbursementRevenue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable" xlink:label="valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent" xlink:label="valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent" xlink:label="valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest" xlink:label="valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities" xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement" xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:label="valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:to="valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="dei_EntityDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="7" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="8" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="9" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ReimbursementRevenue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableRelatedParties" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="11" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="12" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware" xlink:label="valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts" xlink:label="valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:label="valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:label="valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:label="valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:to="valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:to="valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:to="valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-12-lease-commitments-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty" xlink:label="us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SecurityDeposit" xlink:label="us-gaap_SecurityDeposit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage" xlink:label="valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount" xlink:label="valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent" xlink:label="valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance" xlink:label="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment" xlink:label="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent" xlink:label="valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:label="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" xlink:label="valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" xlink:label="valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:to="valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:to="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_SecurityDeposit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="7" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="8" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="9" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SecurityDeposit" xlink:label="us-gaap_SecurityDeposit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" xlink:label="valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:to="valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_SecurityDeposit" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty" xlink:label="us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" xlink:label="valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax" xlink:label="valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:label="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:to="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited-parentheticals" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited-parentheticals" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited-parentheticals" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ExchangeTradedFundsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_ExchangeTradedFundsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ExchangeTradedFundsMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="7" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="8" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="9" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="11" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="12" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="13" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="14" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="15" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare" xlink:label="valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="7" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="7" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeDividend" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeDividend" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther" xlink:label="valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeDividend" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DistributionAndServicingFees" xlink:label="us-gaap_DistributionAndServicingFees" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentAdvisoryFees" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentAdvisoryFees" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees" xlink:label="valu_FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements" xlink:label="valu_InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentAdvisoryFees" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DistributionAndServicingFees" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="7" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent" xlink:label="valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments" xlink:label="valu_StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-cash-flows-unaudited" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-cash-flows-unaudited" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-cash-flows-unaudited" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses" xlink:label="valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities" xlink:label="valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="7" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="8" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="7" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="8" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent" xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent" xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent" xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-income-unaudited" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-income-unaudited" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-income-unaudited" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LicensesRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_LicensesRevenue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:label="us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubscriptionRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubscriptionRevenue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubscriptionRevenue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LicensesRevenue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="3" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="4" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="5" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="6" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="7" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="8" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="9" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="11" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="12" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-comprehensive-income-unaudited" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-comprehensive-income-unaudited" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:definitionLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-comprehensive-income-unaudited" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-default" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="0" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="1" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:definitionArc order="2" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:definitionLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>9
<FILENAME>valu-20171031_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION LABEL LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
<!--Generated by ThunderDome XBRL - 07:13PM UTC 2017-12-11--><link:linkbase xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedLabel" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedPeriodEndLabel" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedPeriodEndLabel" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedPeriodStartLabel" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedPeriodStartLabel" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTotalLabel" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedTotalLabel" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedNetLabel" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedNetLabel" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/netLabel" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/net-2009-12-16.xsd#netLabel" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:labelLink xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/link" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_DocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:label="valu_DocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_DocumentAndEntityInformation-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document And Entity Information</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_DocumentAndEntityInformation" xlink:to="valu_DocumentAndEntityInformation-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">2021</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:label="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note To Financial Statement Details Textual</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:to="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Significant Accounting Policies</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">2022</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 2 - Investments</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-tables" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-tables-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">2019</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair value</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Available-for-sale Securities, Equity Securities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 4 - Supplementary Cash Flow Information</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 6 - Comprehensive Income</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">2020</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 7 - Related Party Transactions</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Expenses:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair value</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 9 - Property and Equipment</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 12 - Lease Commitments</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Fair Value Measurements of Investments (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 2 - Investments - Schedule of Carrying Value and Fair Value of Securities Available-for-sale (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:label="us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Revenues-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_Revenues</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Revenues-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total revenues</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:to="us-gaap_Revenues-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 2 - Investments - Income From Securities Transactions (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SummaryInvestmentHoldingsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SummaryInvestmentHoldingsTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SummaryInvestmentHoldingsTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Summary Investment Holdings [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SummaryInvestmentHoldingsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SummaryInvestmentHoldingsTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 2 - Investments - Components of EAM's Investment Management Operations (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 2 - Investments - Assets and Liabilities (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity - Total Assets, the Maximum Exposure to Loss, and Value of the Assets and Liabilities in EAM (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Securities available-for-sale</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 4 - Supplementary Cash Flow Information - Supplementary Cash Flow Elements (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Dividends paid</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 6 - Comprehensive Income - Components of Comprehensive Income That Are Included In Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 7 - Related Party Transactions - Non Voting Revenues Interest and Non Voting Profits Interests (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes - Provision for Income Taxes (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes - Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Change in unrealized gains (losses) on securities, tax expense</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes - Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 9 - Property and Equipment - Components of Property and Equipment (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Variable Interest Entities [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program - Treasury Stock at Cost (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Note 12 - Lease Commitments - Future Minimum Payments (Details)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" xlink:to="valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NotesToFinancialStatements" xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatements" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatements-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Notes To Financial Statements</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_NotesToFinancialStatements" xlink:to="valu_NotesToFinancialStatements-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities" xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of Assets Increased (Decreased) in Unconsolidated Entities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the stated percentage of assets increased (decreased) in unconsolidated entities.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities" xlink:to="valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Notes To Financial Statements [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Non Voting Revenues Interest Percent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents percentage of non-voting revenues interest.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase of treasury stock at cost</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:label="valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_ValueLineIncMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Value Line Inc [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_ValueLineIncMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The registrant that controls, directly or indirectly, another entity (or entities). The usual condition for control is ownership of a majority (over 50%) of the outstanding voting stock. The power to control may also exist with a lesser percentage of ownership, for example, by contract, lease, agreement with other stockholders or by court decree.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:to="valu_ValueLineIncMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investments [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement" xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of Non Voting Profits Interests Due from Ex Subsidiary Payable to Parent under Agreement</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the stated percentage of non voting profits interests due from ex-subsidiary payable to parent under agreement.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement" xlink:to="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Retained Earnings [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsOtherThanSecuritiesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsOtherThanSecuritiesTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsOtherThanSecuritiesTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Investment Holdings, Other than Securities [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsOtherThanSecuritiesTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsOtherThanSecuritiesTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total adjustments</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Hierarchy [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Dividends declared per share (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Hierarchy [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from investing activities:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lease Arrangement, Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Securities available-for-sale</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Component [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lease Arrangement, Type [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Components [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued taxes on income</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other comprehensive income (loss), available-for-sale securities, tax expense</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Money Market Funds [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Investment in EAM Trust</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investments</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and Cash Equivalents [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Investment Income [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Unearned revenue</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive income</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable &amp; accrued expenses</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted Assets Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and Cash Equivalents [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Purchases effected in open market, shares (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock, Shares, Acquired</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase of treasury stock (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:to="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amortized cost</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Gross unrealized gains</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTotalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Gross unrealized losses</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Gross unrealized gains</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SharesOutstanding</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued salaries</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cost</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Available-for-sale Equity Securities, Amortized Cost Basis</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted average number of common shares (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:to="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Securities [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings per share, basic &amp; fully diluted (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total publishing revenues</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents (including short term investments of $3,909 and $6,066, respectively)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents at end of period</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReimbursementRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReimbursementRevenue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ReimbursementRevenue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ReimbursementRevenue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ReimbursementRevenue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Reimbursement Revenue</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ReimbursementRevenue" xlink:to="us-gaap_ReimbursementRevenue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty" xlink:label="us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Area of Real Estate Property</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty" xlink:to="us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Dividends declared</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Money Market Funds, at Carrying Value</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Scenario, Unspecified [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Scenario, Forecast [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ExchangeTradedFundsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_ExchangeTradedFundsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ExchangeTradedFundsMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Exchange Traded Funds [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ExchangeTradedFundsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_ExchangeTradedFundsMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Due within 1 year, gross unrealized gains</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated gross unrealized gains available-for-sale debt securities maturing in the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Securities, Average Yield</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The average yield on debt securities classified as available for sale.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Scenario [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Due 1 year through 5 years, gross unrealized losses</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale debt securities maturing in the second fiscal year through the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Due 1 year through 5 years, gross unrealized gains</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated gross unrealized gains of available-for-sale debt securities maturing in the second fiscal year through the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Due within 1 year, gross unrealized losses</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale debt securities maturing in the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" xlink:label="valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Sublease to American Building Maintenance Industries, Incorporated [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents a sublease agreement signed with American Building Maintenance Industries, Incorporated.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" xlink:to="valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" xlink:label="valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash Securing a Letter of Credit Issued as Security Deposit [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related to the portion of cash that has been restricted to secure a letter of credit issued to a sublandlord as a security deposit.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" xlink:to="valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Domestic Tax Authority [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent" xlink:label="valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Base Rent Increase, Percent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents base rent increase percentage.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent" xlink:to="valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage" xlink:label="valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Annual Rental Expenditure, Initial, Decrease, Percentage</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The initial percentage that the annual rent expenditure will be decreased by.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage" xlink:to="valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">State and Local Jurisdiction [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LicensesRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_LicensesRevenue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LicensesRevenue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Copyright data fees</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LicensesRevenue" xlink:to="us-gaap_LicensesRevenue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Authority [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Authority [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Purchases effected in open market, total average cost assigned</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury Stock, Value, Acquired, Cost Method</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase of treasury stock</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubscriptionRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubscriptionRevenue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SubscriptionRevenue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Investment periodicals and related publications</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubscriptionRevenue" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubscriptionRevenue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_MaximumMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Maximum [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MaximumMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Range [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_MinimumMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Minimum [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinimumMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury stock, at cost (297,200 and 288,335 shares, respectively)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance, total average cost assigned</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance, total average cost assigned</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Range [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounting Policies [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Non Voting Profits Interest Percent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents percentage of non-voting profits interest.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Contributions by Employer</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of Non Voting Revenues Interest in Unconsolidated Entity</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the percentage of non voting revenues interest in unconsolidated entity.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:to="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Due within 1 year, fair value</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent" xlink:label="valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Federal income tax payments to the Parent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Federal Income Tax Payments to Parent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount represents Federal income tax payments to the Parent.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent" xlink:to="valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Due 1 year through 5 years, fair value</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent" xlink:label="valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Ownership Percentage By Parent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The parent entity's interest in net assets of the subsidiary, expressed as a percentage.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent" xlink:to="valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Investment, Name [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities" xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Taxes on Unrealized Gains on Securities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the deferred tax on unrealized gains on securities.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities" xlink:to="valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revenues and profits interests in EAM Trust</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the revenues and profits distribution from unconsolidated entity.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:to="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Investment, Name [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception" xlink:label="valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value of Contributed Capital at Inception</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the fair value of contributed capital at inception.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception" xlink:to="valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest" xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Percentage of Non Voting Profit Interest</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents percentage of non-voting profits interest.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest" xlink:to="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount" xlink:label="valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and Liquid Securities in Excess of Working Capital Requirements Contributed to CapitalAccount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the cash and liquid securities in excess of working capital requirements contributed to capital account.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount" xlink:to="valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Non-voting profits interest in EAM</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Non-voting profits interest in EAM Trust</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the income received against non voting profits in unconsolidated entity.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Value Line&#8217;s non-voting revenues interest</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Non-voting revenues interest in EAM Trust</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the income received against non voting revenues in unconsolidated entity.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses" xlink:label="valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred rent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents amount of deferred noncash expenses made by entity during period.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses" xlink:to="valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable" xlink:label="valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued Non Voting Revenues and Non Voting Profits Interests Payable</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of accrued payable non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable" xlink:to="valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Due 1 year through 5 years, amortized cost</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Due within 1 year, amortized cost</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure and Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Future Minimum Rental Payments for Operating Leases [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsGeneralTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsGeneralTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsGeneralTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Compensation Related Costs, General [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsGeneralTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsGeneralTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid and refundable income taxes</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivable</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfCashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfCashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfCashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Cash Flow, Supplemental Disclosures [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfCashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfCashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities Reconciliation [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total long term liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash Flow, Supplemental Disclosures [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent" xlink:label="valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Leases, Annual Base Rent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The amount of base rent per annum during the period for an operating lease.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent" xlink:to="valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments" xlink:label="valu_StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">State and local income tax payments</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount represents State and local income tax payments.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments" xlink:to="valu_StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other, net</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred income taxes</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax liability</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax liability</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities and shareholders' equity</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Effective income tax rate</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income tax provision</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income tax provision</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Retained earnings</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounting Policies</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Securities [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revenues:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred charges</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Major Types of Debt and Equity Securities [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Table]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Major Types of Debt and Equity Securities [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Domestic production tax credit</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Unearned revenue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from financing activities:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Statement [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Effect of dividends received deductions</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities" xlink:label="valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Distributions received from EAM Trust</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The cash inflow associated with the revenues distribution from variable entity.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities" xlink:to="valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Stock [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfComprehensiveIncomeLossTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComprehensiveIncomeLossTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComprehensiveIncomeLossTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComprehensiveIncomeLossTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComprehensiveIncomeLossTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Unrealized gains on securities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Available-for-sale Securities Adjustment, Net of Tax</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Measurement, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SecurityDeposit" xlink:label="us-gaap_SecurityDeposit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SecurityDeposit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_SecurityDeposit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_SecurityDeposit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Security Deposit</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SecurityDeposit" xlink:to="us-gaap_SecurityDeposit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">U.S. statutory federal tax rate</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Notes to Financial Statements</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total long term assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Long term liabilities:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableRelatedParties" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableRelatedParties" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableRelatedParties-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableRelatedParties</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableRelatedParties-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Receivable, Related Parties</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableRelatedParties" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableRelatedParties-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total current liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance" xlink:label="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee Leasing Arrangements, Allowance</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the amount of allowance to be applied against the lessee's costs and expenses.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance" xlink:to="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted money market investment</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted Investments, Noncurrent</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other income</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OperatingExpenses</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total expenses</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Office and administration</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income from securities transactions, net</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total income from securities transactions, net</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeDividend" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeDividend" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeDividend-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Dividend income</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeDividend" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeDividend-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Interest income</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DistributionAndServicingFees" xlink:label="us-gaap_DistributionAndServicingFees" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DistributionAndServicingFees-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">12b-1 fees and other fees, net of fee waivers</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DistributionAndServicingFees" xlink:to="us-gaap_DistributionAndServicingFees-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Salaries and employee benefits</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentAdvisoryFees" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentAdvisoryFees" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentAdvisoryFees-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Investment management fees earned from the Value Line Funds, net of fee waivers</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentAdvisoryFees" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentAdvisoryFees-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Leases, Rent Expense</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income from operations</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Unearned revenue</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax expense (benefit):</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred income taxes</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Treasury stock, shares (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance, shares (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance, shares (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Flag</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest" xlink:label="valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Percent of Revenue Interest</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the stated percentage of non voting due from ex subsidiary payable to parent under agreement.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest" xlink:to="valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, $0.10 par value; authorized 30,000,000 shares; issued 10,000,000 shares</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockValue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, shares issued (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from Sale and Maturity of Available-for-sale Securities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock" xlink:label="valu_GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Gain on Sale of Operating Facility [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The complete disclosure of information pertaining to the gain on sale of an operating facility.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock" xlink:to="valu_GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from Sale of Available-for-sale Securities, Equity</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from sales of fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Advertising Costs, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" xlink:label="valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Fulfillment and Warehouse Facility [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents information pertaining to fulfillment and warehouse facility.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" xlink:to="valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax" xlink:label="valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Gain Loss on Disposition of Assets, Net of Tax</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of gain (loss) on sale or disposal of property, plant and equipment assets, excluding oil and gas property and timber property, net of tax.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax" xlink:to="valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="valu_ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Non Voting Revenues Interest and Non Voting Profits Interests [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of non voting revenues interest and non voting profits interests.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock" xlink:to="valu_ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period End Date</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable and accrued liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentType-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Type</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentType" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued taxes on income</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation and amortization</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:to="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther" xlink:label="valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">This item represents investment income (expense) derived from investments in debt and equity securities unless specified in taxonomy.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther" xlink:to="valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements" xlink:label="valu_InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Investment management fee waivers (1)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the portion of revenue recognized on waiver of the investment management fees during the period.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements" xlink:to="valu_InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Information [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees" xlink:label="valu_FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">12b-1 fee waivers (1)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the portion of revenue recognized on waiver of all distribution or other expenses incurred during the most recent fiscal year under a plan adopted pursuant to rule 12b-1.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees" xlink:to="valu_FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Dividends payable</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationTable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Document Information [Table]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:to="dei_DocumentInformationTable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_VariableInterestEntityTextBlock" xlink:label="valu_VariableInterestEntityTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_VariableInterestEntityTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Variable Interest Entity [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_VariableInterestEntityTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The entire disclosure for Categorization of Variable Interest Entities (VIE) for consolidation and (or) disclosure purposes, whether individually or in aggregate, by: (1) VIEs consolidated because the entity is the primary beneficiary, (2) VIEs not consolidated because the entity is not the primary beneficiary, and (3) VIEs or potential VIEs that are not consolidated because necessary information is not available. In general, a VIE is a corporation, partnership, trust, or any other legal structure used for business purposes that either (a) does not have equity investors with voting rights or (b) has equity investors that do not provide sufficient financial resources for the entity to support its activities. A VIE often holds financial assets, including loans or receivables, real estate or other property. A VIE may be essentially passive or it may engage in research and development or other activities on behalf of another company.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_VariableInterestEntityTextBlock" xlink:to="valu_VariableInterestEntityTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Long term assets:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">EAM Trust [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the investment management operations of EULAV Asset Management LLC.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total current assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Purchases effected in open market, average cost per share (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accrued salaries</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesReceivable-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid and refundable income taxes</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesReceivable-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance, aggregate purchase price remaining under the program</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">State and local</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent" xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred gain on deconsolidation of EAM</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences from deferred gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary, expected to be realized or consumed after one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer).</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent" xlink:to="valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Purchases of equity securities classified as available-for-sale</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Purchases of fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share Repurchase Program [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share Repurchase Program [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent" xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred non-cash post-employment compensation</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from deferred non-cash postemployment compensation, expected to be realized or consumed after one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer).</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent" xlink:to="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">State and local</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent" xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation and amortization</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of deferred tax (asset) liability attributable to deductible temporary differences from depreciation and amortization, expected to be realized or consumed after one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer).</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent" xlink:to="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other comprehensive income (loss), available-for-sale securities adjustment, amount before tax</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Available-for-sale Securities Adjustment, before Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Federal</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:to="dei_EntityDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Class of Treasury Stock [Table Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_LegalEntityAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Legal Entity [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="dei_LegalEntityAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Federal</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Current tax expense</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Change in unrealized gains (losses) on securities, amount before tax</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax expense (benefit):</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Advertising and promotion</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Current tax expense:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Current Liabilities:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding (in shares)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from sale of operating facility</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_Assets</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_Assets-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Additional paid-in capital</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash equivalents</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Shareholders' Equity:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue Recognition, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Expenditures for capitalized software</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive Income (Loss) Note [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Acquisition of property and equipment</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Gain on sale of operating facility</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Realized gain on sale of operating facility</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net income</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">EAM's net income (2)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net income</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total shareholders' equity</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="valu_InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Internal Use Software Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Disclosure of accounting policy for its computer software activities including the accounting treatment for costs incurred for (1) research and development activities, (2) development of computer software for internal use, (3) in-process research and development acquired in a purchase business combination.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="valu_InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Production and distribution</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_Liabilities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_Liabilities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts" xlink:label="valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Third Party Programmers Costs</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the third party programmer costs.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts" xlink:to="valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware" xlink:label="valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Internal Costs to Develop Software</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the internal costs to develop software.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware" xlink:to="valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:label="valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">September 2012 Share Repurchase Program [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">New share repurchase program approved by company's board of directors on September 19, 2012.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:to="valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:label="valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">January 2011 Share Repurchase Program [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Share repurchase program approved by company's board of directors on January 20, 2012.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:to="valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:label="valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Former Repurchase Program [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Former repurchase program approved by company's board of directors.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:to="valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Cash flows from operating activities:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare" xlink:label="valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance, average cost per share (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Balance, average cost per share (in dollars per share)</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents the average cost per share.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare" xlink:to="valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Allowance for doubtful accounts</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $19 and $20, respectively</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Line Items]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other comprehensive income (loss), available-for-sale securities adjustment, amount net of tax</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Change in unrealized gains on securities, net of taxes</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Short term investments</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Change in unrealized gains (losses) on securities, amount net of tax</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Value Line Liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted money market investment</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Property and equipment, net</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Total property and equipment, net</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Current Assets:</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment" xlink:label="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee Leasing Arrangements, Allowance, Six Months of Free Rent Payment</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">The total amount of free rent offered for six months accompanying an allowance arrangement.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment" xlink:to="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated depreciation and amortization</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Furniture and equipment</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Capitalized Computer Software, Additions</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions" xlink:to="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash used in financing activities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Building and leasehold improvements</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Capitalized software and other intangible assets, net</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Capitalized Computer Software, Amortization</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1" xlink:to="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash provided by investing activities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net cash used in operating activities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">EAM's total equity</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AociTaxAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AociTaxAttributableToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AociTaxAttributableToParent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AociTaxAttributableToParent</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AociTaxAttributableToParent-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">AOCI Tax, Attributable to Parent</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AociTaxAttributableToParent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AociTaxAttributableToParent-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Net change in cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_TableTextBlock</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Notes Tables</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount" xlink:label="valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Base Rent Increase Amount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents base rent increase amount.</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount" xlink:to="valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" xlink:label="valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Value Line Distribution Center ("VLDC") [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents company's subsidiary which is Value Line Distribution Center ("VLDC") .</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" xlink:to="valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">EAM's total liabilities (1)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Type [Domain]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Income before income taxes</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:label="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Seagis Property Group LP (the "Landlord") [Member]</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Represents Seagis Property Group LP (the "Landlord").</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:to="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">EAM's total assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Value Line Liabilities</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Other comprehensive income (loss)</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">VIE Assets</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Assets under Management, Carrying Amount</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Method Investment, Other than Temporary Impairment</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter</link:label>
    <link:label xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter-label" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">2023 and thereafter</link:label>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter-label" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:labelLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>10
<FILENAME>valu-20171031_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
<!--Generated by ThunderDome XBRL - 07:13PM UTC 2017-12-11--><link:linkbase xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-9-property-and-equipment" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-6-comprehensive-income" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-document-and-entity-information" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-document-and-entity-information" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-document-and-entity-information" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:label="dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:to="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationTable" xlink:to="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="7" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="8" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="9" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="10" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="11" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="12" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="13" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_DocumentInformationLineItems" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited-parentheticals" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited-parentheticals" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited-parentheticals" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-2-investments" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_VariableInterestEntityTextBlock" xlink:label="valu_VariableInterestEntityTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="valu_VariableInterestEntityTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsGeneralTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsGeneralTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsGeneralTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-7-related-party-transactions" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:label="valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="valu_InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="valu_InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:label="valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:label="valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:label="valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:to="valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:to="valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:to="valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-12-lease-commitments" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:label="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" xlink:label="valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" xlink:label="valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" xlink:label="valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:to="valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" xlink:label="valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock" xlink:label="valu_GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:label="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NotesToFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="valu_GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_PolicyTextBlockAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="7" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="8" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="9" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-2-investments-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsOtherThanSecuritiesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsOtherThanSecuritiesTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SummaryInvestmentHoldingsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SummaryInvestmentHoldingsTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-tables" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsOtherThanSecuritiesTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SummaryInvestmentHoldingsTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfCashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfCashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfCashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfComprehensiveIncomeLossTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComprehensiveIncomeLossTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComprehensiveIncomeLossTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="valu_ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="valu_ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TableTextBlock-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_TableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:label="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement" xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-2-investments-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AociTaxAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AociTaxAttributableToParent-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable" xlink:label="valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount" xlink:label="valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities" xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception" xlink:label="valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:label="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest" xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement" xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AociTaxAttributableToParent-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="7" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="8" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="9" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="10" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="11" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="12" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="13" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="14" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="15" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:label="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:label="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityDomain" xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014/dei-2014-01-31.xsd#dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:label="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableRelatedParties" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableRelatedParties-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ReimbursementRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_ReimbursementRevenue-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable" xlink:label="valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent" xlink:label="valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:label="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent" xlink:label="valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest" xlink:label="valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities" xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement" xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:label="valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="dei_EntityDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="dei_LegalEntityAxis" xlink:to="valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="valu_ValueLineIncMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="7" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="8" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ReimbursementRevenue-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="9" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableRelatedParties-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="10" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="11" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:label="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware" xlink:label="valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:label="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts" xlink:label="valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MinimumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RangeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MaximumMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:label="valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:label="valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:label="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:label="valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:to="valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:to="valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis" xlink:to="valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-12-lease-commitments-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty" xlink:label="us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SecurityDeposit" xlink:label="us-gaap_SecurityDeposit-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage" xlink:label="valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount" xlink:label="valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent" xlink:label="valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance" xlink:label="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment" xlink:label="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:label="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent" xlink:label="valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:label="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" xlink:label="valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" xlink:label="valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_SecurityDeposit-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="7" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="8" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SecurityDeposit" xlink:label="us-gaap_SecurityDeposit-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" xlink:label="valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:label="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:to="valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_SecurityDeposit-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-details-textual" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-details-textual" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-details-textual" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty" xlink:label="us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" xlink:label="valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax" xlink:label="valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:label="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:label="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_NoteToFinancialStatementDetailsTextual" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis" xlink:to="valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited-parentheticals" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited-parentheticals" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited-parentheticals" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax-n10" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ExchangeTradedFundsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_ExchangeTradedFundsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses" xlink:label="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ExchangeTradedFundsMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="7" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="8" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="9" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="10" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="11" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="12" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="13" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTotalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax-n10" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="14" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares-4" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares-5" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue-4" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue-5" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare" xlink:label="valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare-4" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare" xlink:label="valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare-5" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares-4" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue-4" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare-4" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="7" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares-5" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="8" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue-5" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="9" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare-5" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-4" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-5" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-4" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-5" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-4" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-4" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="7" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding-5" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="8" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-5" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeDividend" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeDividend" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther" xlink:label="valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeDividend" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DistributionAndServicingFees" xlink:label="us-gaap_DistributionAndServicingFees" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentAdvisoryFees" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentAdvisoryFees" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees" xlink:label="valu_FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements" xlink:label="valu_InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentAdvisoryFees" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DistributionAndServicingFees" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent" xlink:label="valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments" xlink:label="valu_StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends-n9" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends-n9" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment-n9" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment-n9" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-cash-flows-unaudited" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-cash-flows-unaudited" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-cash-flows-unaudited" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-4" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-5" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable-n9" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable-n9" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets-n9" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-n9" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-n9" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses" xlink:label="valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities" xlink:label="valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-n9" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity-n9" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable-n9" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets-n9" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable-n9" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="7" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="8" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="7" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="8" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-4" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue-5" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:label="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent-2" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther-1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent" xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent" xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent-n9" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent" xlink:label="valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:label="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="valu_statement-statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent-n9" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent-2" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent-1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent-1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent-1" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue-n8" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesReceivable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_Assets-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent-1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_Liabilities-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue-n8" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-income-unaudited" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-income-unaudited" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-income-unaudited" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LicensesRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_LicensesRevenue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:label="us-gaap_Revenues-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SubscriptionRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubscriptionRevenue" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:label="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubscriptionRevenue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LicensesRevenue" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_Revenues-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="3" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="4" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="5" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="6" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="7" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="8" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="9" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="10" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="11" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="12" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-comprehensive-income-unaudited" xlink:href="valu-20171031.xsd#statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-comprehensive-income-unaudited" xlink:type="simple"/>
  <link:presentationLink xlink:role="http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-comprehensive-income-unaudited" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax-3" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:loc xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2017/elts/us-gaap-2017-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="locator"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScenarioUnspecifiedDomain" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="0" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="1" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:presentationArc order="2" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xbrldt:closed="true" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax-3" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:presentationLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>11
<FILENAME>tableofcontents.gif
<TEXT>
begin 644 tableofcontents.gif
M1TE&.#EA.P H /<         ,P  9@  F0  S   _P K   K,P K9@ KF0 K
MS  K_P!5  !5,P!59@!5F0!5S !5_P"   " ,P" 9@" F0" S " _P"J  "J
M,P"J9@"JF0"JS "J_P#5  #5,P#59@#5F0#5S #5_P#_  #_,P#_9@#_F0#_
MS #__S,  #, ,S, 9C, F3, S#, _S,K #,K,S,K9C,KF3,KS#,K_S-5 #-5
M,S-59C-5F3-5S#-5_S.  #. ,S. 9C. F3. S#. _S.J #.J,S.J9C.JF3.J
MS#.J_S/5 #/5,S/59C/5F3/5S#/5_S/_ #/_,S/_9C/_F3/_S#/__V8  &8
M,V8 9F8 F68 S&8 _V8K &8K,V8K9F8KF68KS&8K_V95 &95,V959F95F695
MS&95_V:  &: ,V: 9F: F6: S&: _V:J &:J,V:J9F:JF6:JS&:J_V;5 &;5
M,V;59F;5F6;5S&;5_V;_ &;_,V;_9F;_F6;_S&;__YD  )D ,YD 9ID F9D
MS)D _YDK )DK,YDK9IDKF9DKS)DK_YE5 )E5,YE59IE5F9E5S)E5_YF  )F
M,YF 9IF F9F S)F _YFJ )FJ,YFJ9IFJF9FJS)FJ_YG5 )G5,YG59IG5F9G5
MS)G5_YG_ )G_,YG_9IG_F9G_S)G__\P  ,P ,\P 9LP F<P S,P _\PK ,PK
M,\PK9LPKF<PKS,PK_\Q5 ,Q5,\Q59LQ5F<Q5S,Q5_\R  ,R ,\R 9LR F<R
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M"C_VA'@T4\>56]>BF21&S(U);AR+ 2F9\HW&'R5G;NP2X[ZM,:CV!&! X-G
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?-$ZYI:O.9<7$&'$S UVS418;79M_2B,H1GR)!@0 .P$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>12
<FILENAME>valu20171031_10qimg001.gif
<TEXT>
begin 644 valu20171031_10qimg001.gif
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MS#.J_S/5 #/5,S/59C/5F3/5S#/5_S/_ #/_,S/_9C/_F3/_S#/__V8  &8
M,V8 9F8 F68 S&8 _V8K &8K,V8K9F8KF68KS&8K_V95 &95,V959F95F695
MS&95_V:  &: ,V: 9F: F6: S&: _V:J &:J,V:J9F:JF6:JS&:J_V;5 &;5
M,V;59F;5F6;5S&;5_V;_ &;_,V;_9F;_F6;_S&;__YD  )D ,YD 9ID F9D
MS)D _YDK )DK,YDK9IDKF9DKS)DK_YE5 )E5,YE59IE5F9E5S)E5_YF  )F
M,YF 9IF F9F S)F _YFJ )FJ,YFJ9IFJF9FJS)FJ_YG5 )G5,YG59IG5F9G5
MS)G5_YG_ )G_,YG_9IG_F9G_S)G__\P  ,P ,\P 9LP F<P S,P _\PK ,PK
M,\PK9LPKF<PKS,PK_\Q5 ,Q5,\Q59LQ5F<Q5S,Q5_\R  ,R ,\R 9LR F<R
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M&%ZHX8<@BN%AB"&.B&$,-Y U$%U@A95)<_N\.%U88A04F#(8CH3A>)_E:)E
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A'<]D/(E=?@E'6=TEWEWQ$M;P;NPDP3.O]J!AG[0&!  [

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>13
<FILENAME>R1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6773731968">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Document And Entity Information - shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 11, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems', window );"><strong>Document Information [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">VALUE LINE INC<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0000717720<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">valu<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate', window );">Current Fiscal Year End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">--04-30<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory', window );">Entity Filer Category</a></td>
<td class="text">Non-accelerated Filer<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus', window );">Entity Current Reporting Status</a></td>
<td class="text">Yes<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers', window );">Entity Voluntary Filers</a></td>
<td class="text">No<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer', window );">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</a></td>
<td class="text">No<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,700,515<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">10-Q<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Oct. 31,  2017<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Year Focus</a></td>
<td class="text">2018<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Period Focus</a></td>
<td class="text">Q2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>If the value is true, then the document is an amendment to previously-filed/accepted document.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:gMonthDayItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This is focus fiscal period of the document report. For a first quarter 2006 quarterly report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, the first fiscal quarter should be given as the fiscal period focus. Values: FY, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, H1, H2, M9, T1, T2, T3, M8, CY.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fiscalPeriodItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This is focus fiscal year of the document report in CCYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:gYearItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentInformationLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentInformationLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented.  If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is CCYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word "Other".</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12b<br> -Subsection 1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate "Yes" or "No" whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFilerCategory">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: (1) Large Accelerated Filer, (2) Accelerated Filer, (3) Non-accelerated Filer, (4) Smaller Reporting Company (Non-accelerated) or (5) Smaller Reporting Accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFilerCategory</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:filerCategoryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12b<br> -Subsection 1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate "Yes" or "No" if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate "Yes" or "No" if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Is used on Form Type: 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, 20-F, 6-K, 10-K/A, 10-Q/A, 20-F/A, 6-K/A, N-CSR, N-Q, N-1A.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:yesNoItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_TradingSymbol">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>14
<FILENAME>R2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6774294096">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current Assets:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents (including short term investments of $3,909 and $6,066, respectively)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,360,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,557,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent', window );">Securities available-for-sale</a></td>
<td class="nump">17,964,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,576,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $19 and $20, respectively</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,081,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,018,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesReceivable', window );">Prepaid and refundable income taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">71,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">72,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,213,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,567,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">24,689,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,790,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Long term assets:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments', window );">Investment in EAM Trust</a></td>
<td class="nump">58,588,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">58,223,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent', window );">Restricted money market investment</a></td>
<td class="nump">469,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">469,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Property and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,503,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,239,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet', window );">Capitalized software and other intangible assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">678,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,003,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent', window );">Total long term assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">61,238,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">60,934,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">Total assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">85,927,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">86,724,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current Liabilities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Accounts payable and accrued liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">938,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,257,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent', window );">Accrued salaries</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,337,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,285,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrent', window );">Dividends payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,747,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,748,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent', window );">Accrued taxes on income</a></td>
<td class="nump">72,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">112,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent', window );">Unearned revenue</a></td>
<td class="nump">18,531,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">20,188,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">22,625,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,590,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Long term liabilities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent', window );">Unearned revenue</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,180,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,471,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent', window );">Deferred charges</a></td>
<td class="nump">898,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">432,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent', window );">Deferred income taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">18,471,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,377,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent', window );">Total long term liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">24,549,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,280,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Liabilities', window );">Total liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">47,174,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48,870,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Shareholders' Equity:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Common stock, $0.10 par value; authorized 30,000,000 shares; issued 10,000,000 shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock', window );">Additional paid-in capital</a></td>
<td class="nump">991,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">991,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Retained earnings</a></td>
<td class="nump">39,978,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">39,186,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue', window );">Treasury stock, at cost (297,200 and 288,335 shares, respectively)</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,931,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,781,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1],[2]</sup></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax', window );">Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax</a></td>
<td class="nump">715,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">458,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total shareholders' equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">38,753,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">37,854,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity', window );">Total liabilities and shareholders' equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 85,927,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 86,724,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="4"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4"><table class="outerFootnotes" width="100%">
<tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[1]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">Includes 85,219 shares with a total average cost of $1,036,000 that were acquired during the former repurchase program, which was authorized in January 2011 and expired in January 2012; 18,400 shares were acquired prior to January 2011.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[2]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">Were acquired during the $3 million repurchase program authorized in September 2012.</td>
</tr>
</table></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred through that date and due within one year (or the operating cycle, if longer), including liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received, taxes, interest, rent and utilities, accrued salaries and bonuses, payroll taxes and fringe benefits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount due from customers or clients, within one year of the balance sheet date (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer), for goods or services (including trade receivables) that have been delivered or sold in the normal course of business, reduced to the estimated net realizable fair value by an allowance established by the entity of the amount it deems uncertain of collection.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of the unpaid sum of the known and estimated amounts payable to satisfy all currently due domestic and foreign income tax obligations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(15)(b)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(15)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedIncomeTaxesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of the obligations incurred through that date and payable for employees' services provided. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6911-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedSalariesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accumulated change in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, net of tax effect, at period end. Excludes Net Income (Loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Includes foreign currency translation items, certain pension adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses related to factors other than credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities that an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before recovery of the amortized cost basis, as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives related to the effective portion of a designated cash flow hedge.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=d3e637-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=d3e681-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=SL7669686-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value received from shareholders in common stock-related transactions that are in excess of par value or stated value and amounts received from other stock-related transactions. Includes only common stock transactions (excludes preferred stock transactions). May be called contributed capital, capital in excess of par, capital surplus, or paid-in capital.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Assets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6801-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold or consumed after one year or beyond the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(10))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(15))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(11))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(17))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(16))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of investment in debt and equity securities categorized neither as trading securities nor held-to-maturity securities and intended be sold or mature one year or operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=75030427&amp;loc=d3e22054-111558<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82896770&amp;loc=d3e26626-111562<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The carrying amount of capitalized computer software costs net of accumulated amortization as of the balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 985<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6501960&amp;loc=d3e128462-111756<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 985<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6501960&amp;loc=d3e128487-111756<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For a classified balance sheet, the cumulative difference between the rental income or payments required by a lease agreement and the rental income or expense recognized on a straight-line basis, or other systematic and rational basis more representative of the time pattern in which use or benefit is granted or derived from the leased property, expected to be recognized in income or expense, by the lessor or lessee, respectively, more than one year after the balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.26(c))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902458&amp;loc=d3e39927-112707<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredRentCreditNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The carrying amount of consideration received or receivable as of the balance sheet date on potential earnings that were not recognized as revenue in conformity with GAAP, and which are expected to be recognized as such within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer, including sales, license fees, and royalties, but excluding interest income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 605<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 13.A.3(b).Q1(c))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65893310&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 605<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 13.A.4(a).Q1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65893310&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 605<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 13.A.3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65893310&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 605<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 13.A.3(b).Q2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65893310&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 605<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 13.A.3(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65893310&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 605<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 13.A.3(c).Q3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65893310&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredRevenueCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The noncurrent portion of deferred revenue amount as of balance sheet date. Deferred revenue is a liability related to a revenue producing activity for which revenue has not yet been recognized, and is not expected to be recognized in the next twelve months. Generally, an entity records deferred revenue when it receives consideration from a customer before achieving certain criteria that must be met for revenue to be recognized in conformity with GAAP.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 605<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 13.A.3(c).Q3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65893310&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 605<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 13.A.4(a).Q1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65893310&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 605<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 13.A.3(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65893310&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 605<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 13.A.3(b).Q1(c))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65893310&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 605<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 13.A.3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65893310&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 605<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 13.A.3(b).Q2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65893310&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredRevenueNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after deferred tax asset, of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable differences, with jurisdictional netting and classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e31931-109318<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e31958-109318<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e31917-109318<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of dividends declared but unpaid on equity securities issued by the entity and outstanding. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6935-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This item represents the carrying amount on the entity's balance sheet of its investment in common stock of an equity method investee. This is not an indicator of the fair value of the investment, rather it is the initial cost adjusted for the entity's share of earnings and losses of the investee, adjusted for any distributions (dividends) and other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66022249&amp;loc=d3e33749-111570<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.12)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount due within one year of the balance sheet date (or one operating cycle, if longer) from tax authorities as of the balance sheet date representing refunds of overpayments or recoveries based on agreed-upon resolutions of disputes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.5(c))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.3(a)(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.10)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxesReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Liabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19-26)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Liabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities and equity items, including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(23))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(25))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(32))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.21)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of obligation due after one year or beyond the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 201.5-02(26))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(23))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 201.5-02(25))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 201.5-02(24))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(7))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the noncurrent portion of investments which are not defined as or included in marketable (debt, equity, or other) securities that are pledged or subject to withdrawal restrictions.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 4.E)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27010918&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(31))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount allocated to treasury stock. Treasury stock is common and preferred shares of an entity that were issued, repurchased by the entity, and are held in its treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405813&amp;loc=d3e23239-112655<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29,30)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405834&amp;loc=d3e23315-112656<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>15
<FILENAME>R3.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6760786416">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) (Parentheticals) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments', window );">Short term investments</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,909<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,066<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent', window );">Allowance for doubtful accounts</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 19<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 20<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.10<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.10<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">30,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">30,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Common stock, shares issued (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares', window );">Treasury stock, shares (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">297,200<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">288,335<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1],[2]</sup></td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="4"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4"><table class="outerFootnotes" width="100%">
<tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[1]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">Includes 85,219 shares with a total average cost of $1,036,000 that were acquired during the former repurchase program, which was authorized in January 2011 and expired in January 2012; 18,400 shares were acquired prior to January 2011.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[2]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">Were acquired during the $3 million repurchase program authorized in September 2012.</td>
</tr>
</table></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A valuation allowance for trade and other receivables due to an Entity within one year (or the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer) that are expected to be uncollectible.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84173941&amp;loc=d3e5074-111524<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of investments including trading securities, available-for-sale securities, held-to-maturity securities, and short-term investments classified as other and current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(1)(g))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(6))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(4))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShortTermInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of common and preferred shares that were previously issued and that were repurchased by the issuing entity and held in treasury on the financial statement date. This stock has no voting rights and receives no dividends.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29,30)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405813&amp;loc=d3e23239-112655<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>16
<FILENAME>R4.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6766821280">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income (Unaudited) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract', window );"><strong>Revenues:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubscriptionRevenue', window );">Investment periodicals and related publications</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 7,426<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 7,629<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 14,866<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 15,279<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LicensesRevenue', window );">Copyright data fees</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,563<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,021<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,037<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,892<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet', window );">Total publishing revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,989<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,650<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,903<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,171<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets', window );">Gain on sale of operating facility</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,123<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Revenues', window );">Total revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,989<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,650<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,903<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25,294<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract', window );"><strong>Expenses:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense', window );">Advertising and promotion</a></td>
<td class="nump">827<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">620<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,622<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,528<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense', window );">Salaries and employee benefits</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,574<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,301<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,074<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,209<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense', window );">Production and distribution</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,403<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,350<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,798<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,824<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">Office and administration</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,377<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,356<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,436<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,573<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses', window );">Total expenses</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,181<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,627<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">15,930<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,134<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss', window );">Income from operations</a></td>
<td class="nump">808<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">23<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,973<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,160<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity', window );">Revenues and profits interests in EAM Trust</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,237<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,932<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,373<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,848<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet', window );">Income from securities transactions, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">91<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">61<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">187<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">94<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic', window );">Income before income taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,136<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,016<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,533<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,102<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income tax provision</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,064<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">536<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,246<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,264<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,072<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,480<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,287<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 7,838<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted', window );">Earnings per share, basic &amp; fully diluted (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.21<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.15<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.44<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.81<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted', window );">Weighted average number of common shares (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="nump">9,705,585<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,718,650<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,707,583<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,729,002<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income or loss for the period per each share in instances when basic and diluted earnings per share are the same amount and reported as a single line item on the face of the financial statements.  Basic earnings per share is the amount of net income or loss for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.  Diluted earnings per share includes the amount of net income or loss for the period available to each share of common stock or common unit outstanding during the reporting period and to each share or unit that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares or units for all dilutive potential common shares or units outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicAndDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of gain (loss) on sale or disposal of property, plant and equipment assets, excluding oil and gas property and timber property.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 205<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64827811&amp;loc=d3e1361-107760<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176398&amp;loc=d3e2941-110230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of earnings or loss from continuing operations before income taxes that is attributable to domestic operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h)(1)(i))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesDomestic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a),(b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accretion (amortization) of discount (premium), and investment expense, of interest income and dividend income on nonoperating securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.8)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7(a),(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of expenditures for salaries, wages, profit sharing and incentive compensation, and other employee benefits, including equity-based compensation, and pension and other postretirement benefit expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LaborAndRelatedExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LicensesRevenue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Revenue earned during the period relating to consideration received from another party for the right to use, but not own, certain of the entity's intangible assets. Licensing arrangements include, but are not limited to, rights to use a patent, copyright, technology, manufacturing process, software or trademark. Licensing fees are generally, but not always, fixed as to amount and not dependent upon the revenue generated by the licensing party. An entity may receive licensing fees for licenses that also generate royalty payments to the entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1(e))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LicensesRevenue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The total expense recognized in the period for promotion, public relations, and brand or product advertising.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_MarketingAndAdvertisingExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingExpenses</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of general and administrative expense classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of selling and marketing expense classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherSellingAndMarketingExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Revenues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of revenue recognized from goods sold, services rendered, insurance premiums, or other activities that constitute an earning process. Includes, but is not limited to, investment and interest income before deduction of interest expense when recognized as a component of revenue, and sales and trading gain (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Revenues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total revenue from sale of goods and services rendered during the reporting period, in the normal course of business, reduced by sales returns and allowances, and sales discounts.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SalesRevenueNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SalesRevenueNetAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SubscriptionRevenue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Revenue from circulation or sale of subscriptions (for example, but not limited to, subscriptions to a magazine or newspaper).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubscriptionRevenue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Average number of shares or units issued and outstanding that are used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfShareOutstandingBasicAndDiluted</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the revenues and profits distribution from unconsolidated entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>17
<FILENAME>R5.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6760786400">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,072<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,480<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,287<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 7,838<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract', window );"><strong>Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Other comprehensive income (loss), available-for-sale securities adjustment, amount net of tax</a></td>
<td class="nump">165<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(294)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">257<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(140)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax', window );">Other comprehensive income (loss)</a></td>
<td class="nump">165<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(294)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">257<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(140)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax', window );">Comprehensive income</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,237<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,186<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,544<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 7,698<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income and other comprehensive income, attributable to parent entity. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=d3e557-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments, of appreciation (loss) in value of unsold available-for-sale securities, attributable to parent entity. Excludes amounts related to other than temporary impairment (OTTI) loss.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96868048&amp;loc=SL4569643-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161450&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96868048&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of other comprehensive income (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158357&amp;loc=d3e1436-108581<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPeriodIncreaseDecreaseAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>18
<FILENAME>R6.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6766799776">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from operating activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,287<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 7,838<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization', window );">Depreciation and amortization</a></td>
<td class="nump">454<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,747<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity', window );">Non-voting revenues interest in EAM Trust</a></td>
<td class="num">(4,017)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,586)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity', window );">Non-voting profits interest in EAM Trust</a></td>
<td class="num">(356)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(262)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets', window );">Realized gain on sale of operating facility</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(8,123)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities', window );">Unrealized gains on securities</a></td>
<td class="num">(30)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(30)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses', window );">Deferred rent</a></td>
<td class="nump">466<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(100)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Deferred income taxes</a></td>
<td class="num">(461)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(649)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract', window );"><strong>Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue', window );">Unearned revenue</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,948)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,645)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities', window );">Accounts payable &amp; accrued expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(319)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,088)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries', window );">Accrued salaries</a></td>
<td class="nump">52<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">80<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable', window );">Accrued taxes on income</a></td>
<td class="nump">376<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,207<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable', window );">Prepaid and refundable income taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">68<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">354<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(64)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable', window );">Accounts receivable</a></td>
<td class="num">(63)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(480)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Total adjustments</a></td>
<td class="num">(5,491)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(12,926)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Net cash used in operating activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,204)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(5,088)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from investing activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity', window );">Purchases of equity securities classified as available-for-sale</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(4,954)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt', window );">Purchases of fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,386)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,135)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt', window );">Proceeds from sales of fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,394<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities', window );">Distributions received from EAM Trust</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,038<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,653<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Proceeds from sale of operating facility</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,555<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments', window );">Restricted money market investment</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(469)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Acquisition of property and equipment</a></td>
<td class="num">(393)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(593)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware', window );">Expenditures for capitalized software</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(360)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Net cash provided by investing activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,653<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,697<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Cash flows from financing activities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock', window );">Purchase of treasury stock at cost</a></td>
<td class="num">(150)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(681)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock', window );">Dividends paid</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,496)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,313)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities', window );">Net cash used in financing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,646)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,994)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease', window );">Net change in cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,197)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,385)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,557<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,122<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents at end of period</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,360<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,737<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The sum of adjustments which are added to or deducted from net income or loss, including the portion attributable to noncontrolling interest, to reflect cash provided by or used in operating activities, in accordance with the indirect cash flow method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are the amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Includes effect from exchange rate changes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513438&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecrease</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate expense recognized in the current period that allocates the cost of tangible assets, intangible assets, or depleting assets to periods that benefit from use of the assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of gain (loss) on sale or disposal of property, plant and equipment assets, excluding oil and gas property and timber property.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 205<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64827811&amp;loc=d3e1361-107760<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176398&amp;loc=d3e2941-110230<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the amounts payable to vendors for goods and services received and the amount of obligations and expenses incurred but not paid.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers for the credit sale of goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the period in the amount due for taxes based on the reporting entity's earnings or attributable to the entity's income earning process (business presence) within a given jurisdiction.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedIncomeTaxesPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the period in accrued salaries.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedSalaries</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period, excluding the portion taken into income, in the liability reflecting revenue yet to be earned for which cash or other forms of consideration was received or recorded as a receivable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in income taxes receivable, which represents the amount due from tax authorities for refunds of overpayments or recoveries of income taxes paid.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInIncomeTaxesReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in prepaid expenses, and assets classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net cash inflow or outflow for the increase (decrease) associated with investments (not to include restricted cash) that are pledged or subject to withdrawal restrictions.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseOfRestrictedInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 26<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3574-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 26<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3574-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow to reacquire common stock during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the development, modification or acquisition of software programs or applications for internal use (that is, not to be sold, leased or otherwise marketed to others) that qualify for capitalization.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsForSoftware</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash outflow in the form of ordinary dividends to common shareholders of the parent entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsCommonStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow to acquire debt securities classified as available-for-sale securities, because they are not classified as either held-to-maturity securities or trading securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82896770&amp;loc=d3e26853-111562<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow to acquire equity securities classified as available-for-sale securities, because they are not classified as trading securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82896770&amp;loc=d3e26853-111562<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow associated with the sale of debt securities classified as available-for-sale securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82896770&amp;loc=d3e26853-111562<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from the sale of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of unrealized gain (loss) recognized in the income statement on unsold other securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnSecurities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the income received against non voting profits in unconsolidated entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the income received against non voting revenues in unconsolidated entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents amount of deferred noncash expenses made by entity during period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_NoncashDeferredRentExpenses</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow associated with the revenues distribution from variable entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_RevenuesDistributionFromVariableEntityInvestingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>19
<FILENAME>R7.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6774082896">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Condensed Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Common Stock [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Treasury Stock [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Retained Earnings [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Total</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balance (in shares) at Apr. 30, 2016</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(243,411)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Balance at Apr. 30, 2016</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 991<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (3,040)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 35,524<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 125<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 34,600<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,838<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,838<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Change in unrealized gains on securities, net of taxes</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(140)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(140)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired', window );">Purchase of treasury stock (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(41,461)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod', window );">Purchase of treasury stock</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (681)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(681)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock', window );">Dividends declared</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,306)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,306)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balance (in shares) at Oct. 31, 2016</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(284,872)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Balance at Oct. 31, 2016</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">991<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (3,721)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">40,056<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(15)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">38,311<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balance (in shares) at Apr. 30, 2017</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(288,335)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Balance at Apr. 30, 2017</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">991<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (3,781)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">39,186<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">458<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">37,854<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,287<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,287<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Change in unrealized gains on securities, net of taxes</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">257<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">257<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired', window );">Purchase of treasury stock (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(8,865)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod', window );">Purchase of treasury stock</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (150)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(150)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock', window );">Dividends declared</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,495)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,495)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Balance (in shares) at Oct. 31, 2017</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(297,200)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Balance at Oct. 31, 2017</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 991<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (3,931)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 39,978<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 715<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 38,753<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of paid and unpaid common stock dividends declared with the form of settlement in cash, stock and payment-in-kind (PIK).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 405<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6957935&amp;loc=d3e64057-112817<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DividendsCommonStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments, of appreciation (loss) in value of unsold available-for-sale securities, attributable to parent entity. Excludes amounts related to other than temporary impairment (OTTI) loss.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96868048&amp;loc=SL4569643-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161450&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96868048&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares issued which are neither cancelled nor held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 4.E)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27010918&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(31))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares that have been repurchased during the period and are being held in treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Equity impact of the cost of common and preferred stock that were repurchased during the period. Recorded using the cost method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405813&amp;loc=d3e23239-112655<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_TreasuryStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>20
<FILENAME>R8.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6760770672">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Condensed Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited) (Parentheticals) - $ / shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">3 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember', window );">Retained Earnings [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared', window );">Dividends declared per share (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.18<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.18<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.17<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.17<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate dividends declared during the period for each share of common stock outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>21
<FILENAME>R9.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6764852112">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock', window );">Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure and Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Value Line, Inc. (&quot;Value Line&quot; or &quot;VLI&quot;, and collectively with its subsidiaries, the &#x201c;Company&#x201d;) is incorporated in the State of New York. The name &quot;Value Line&quot; as used to describe the Company, its products, and its subsidiaries, is a registered trademark of the Company. The Company's primary business is producing investment periodicals and related publications and making available copyright data including certain Value Line trademarks and Value Line Proprietary Ranking System information to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">third</div> parties under written agreements for use in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">third</div> party managed and marketed investment products. The Company maintains a significant investment in Eulav Asset Management LLC (&quot;EAM&quot;) from which it received a non-voting revenues interest and a non-voting profits interest. EAM was established to provide investment management services to the Value Line Mutual Funds (&quot;Value Line Funds&quot; or the &quot;Funds&quot;).&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets as of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017, </div>which have been derived from the unaudited interim Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements and the audited Consolidated Financial Statements, respectively, were prepared following the interim reporting requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#x201c;SEC&#x201d;). In the opinion of management, the accompanying Unaudited Interim Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals except as noted below) considered necessary for a fair presentation. This report should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and footnotes contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div>-K for the fiscal year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017 </div>filed with the SEC on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> July 26, 2017 (</div>the &#x201c;Form <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div>-K&#x201d;). Results of operations covered by this report <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> be indicative of the results of operations for the entire year.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Use of Estimates:</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (&quot;GAAP&quot;) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Accordingly, actual results <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>differ from those estimates.</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Principles of Consolidation:</div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company follows the guidance in the Financial Accounting Standards Board's (&quot;FASB&quot;) Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">810</div> &#x201c;Consolidation&#x201d; to determine if it should consolidate its investment in a variable interest entity (&quot;VIE&quot;). A VIE is a legal entity in which either (i) equity investors do <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have sufficient equity investment at risk to enable the entity to finance its activities independently or (ii) the equity holders at risk lack the obligation to absorb losses, the right to receive residual returns or the right to make decisions about the entity<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s activities that most significantly affect the entity's economic performance. A holder of a variable interest in a VIE is required to consolidate the entity if it is determined that it has a controlling financial interest in the VIE and is therefore the primary beneficiary. The determination of a controlling financial interest in a VIE is based on a qualitative assessment to identify the variable interest holder, if any, that has (i) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE&#x2019;s economic performance, and (ii) either the obligation to absorb losses of the entity or the right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE. The accounting guidance requires the Company to perform an ongoing assessment of whether the Company is the primary beneficiary of a VIE and the Company has determined it is <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> the primary beneficiary of a VIE (see Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div>).&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In accordance with FASB's Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">810,</div> the assets, liabilities, and results of operations of subsidiaries in which the Company has a controlling interest have been consolidated. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 23, 2010, </div>the Company completed the Restructuring Transaction and deconsolidated the related affiliates in accordance with FASB's Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">810.</div> As part of the Restructuring Transaction, the Company received a significant non-voting revenues interest (excluding distribution revenues) and a significant non-voting profits interest in the new entity, EULAV Asset Management, a Delaware statutory trust (&#x201c;EAM&#x201d; or &#x201c;EAM Trust&#x201d;). The Company relied on the guidance in FASB's ASC Topics <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">323</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">810</div> in its determination <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> to consolidate its investment in EAM and to account for such investment under the equity method of accounting. The Company reports the amount it receives for its non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests as a separate line item below operating income in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income.</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Revenue Recognition:</div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Depending upon the product, subscription fulfillment for Value Line periodicals and related publications is available in print or digitally, via internet access. The length of a subscription varies by product and offer received by the subscriber. Generally, subscriptions are offered as annual subscriptions. Subscription revenues, net of discounts, are recognized ratably on a straight line basis when the product is served to the client over the life of the subscription. Accordingly, the amount of subscription fees to be earned by fulfilling subscriptions after the date of the balance sheets are shown as unearned revenue within current and long term liabilities.</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Copyright data revenues are derived from providing certain Value Line trademarks and Value Line Proprietary Ranking System information to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">third</div> parties under written agreements for use in selecting securities for <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">third</div> party marketed products, including unit investment trusts, annuities and exchange traded funds (&quot;ETFs&quot;). The Company earns asset-based copyright data fees as specified in the individual agreements. Revenue is recognized monthly over the term of the agreement and, because it is asset-based, will fluctuate as the market value of the underlying portfolio increases or decreases in value.&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"></div><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Investment in Unconsolidated Entities:</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company accounts for its investment in its unconsolidated entity, EAM, using the equity method of accounting in accordance with FASB<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">323.</div> The equity method is an appropriate means of recognizing increases or decreases measured by GAAP in the economic resources underlying the investments. Under the equity method, an investor recognizes its share of the earnings or losses of an investee in the periods for which they are reported by the investee in its financial statements rather than in the period in which an investee declares a dividend or distribution. An investor adjusts the carrying amount of an investment for its share of the earnings or losses recognized by the investee.</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s &#x201c;interests&#x201d; in EAM, the investment adviser to and the sole member of the distributor of the Value Line Funds, consist of a &quot;non-voting revenues interest&quot; and a &quot;non-voting profits interest&quot; in EAM as defined in the EAM Trust Agreement. The non-voting revenues interest entitles the Company to receive a range of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">41%</div> to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">55%,</div> based on the amount of EAM&#x2019;s adjusted gross revenues, excluding EULAV Securities' distribution revenues (&#x201c;Revenues Interest&#x201d;). The non-voting profits interest entitles the Company to receive <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">50%</div> of EAM's profits, subject to certain limited adjustments as defined in the EAM Trust Agreement (&#x201c;Profits Interest&#x201d;). The Revenues Interest and at least <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">90%</div> of the Profits Interest are to be distributed each quarter to all interest holders of EAM, including Value Line. Subsequent to the Restructuring Date, the Company's Revenues Interest in EAM excludes participation in the service and distribution fees of EAM's subsidiary EULAV Securities. The Company reflects its non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM as non-operating income under the equity method of accounting subsequent to the Restructuring Transaction. Although the Company does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have control over the operating and financial policies of EAM, pursuant to the EAM Trust Agreement, the Company has a contractual right to receive its share of EAM's revenues and profits.</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Recent Accounting Pronouncements:</div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> November 2015, </div>the FASB issued ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,</div> Income taxes (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">740</div>): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes. Under existing standards, deferred taxes for each tax-paying jurisdiction are presented as a net current asset or liability and net long-term asset or liability. To simplify presentation, the new guidance requires that all deferred tax assets and liabilities, along with related valuation allowances, be classified as long-term on the balance sheet. As a result, each tax-paying jurisdiction will now only have <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> net long-term asset or liability. The new guidance does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> change the existing requirement that prohibits offsetting deferred tax liabilities from <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> jurisdiction against deferred tax assets of another jurisdiction. ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17</div> is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 15, 2016, </div>which is our fiscal year <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> beginning <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> May 1, 2017. </div>The Company implemented ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17</div> in the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> quarter of fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> retroactively to include the results as of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017 </div>for comparative purposes. The adoption of ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17</div> does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February 2016, </div>the FASB issued ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">02,</div> Leases (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">842</div>) (&#x201c;ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">02&quot;</div>). The core principle of Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">842</div> requires that a lessee should recognize the assets and liabilities on the balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. The amendments in ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div> are effective for fiscal years beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 15, 2018, </div>including interim periods within those fiscal years. The guidance is required to be adopted at the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The adoption of ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">02</div> will <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> August, 2016, </div>the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">No.</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (a consensus of the Emerging Issues Task Force) (&#x201c;ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15&#x201d;</div>). The amendments in ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div> address <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">eight</div> specific cash flow issues and apply to all entities that are required to present a statement of cash flows under ASC Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">230,</div> Statement of Cash Flows. The amendments in ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div> are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 15, 2017, </div>and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption during an interim period. The adoption of ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div> will <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures. Cash flow change will <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> be significant.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> May 2014, </div>the FASB issued ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">No.</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09,</div> &#x201c;Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">606</div>)&#x201d;, which requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which it expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In addition, ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">No.</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> requires disclosures of the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">No.</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> supersedes most existing U.S. GAAP revenue recognition principles, and it permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">No.</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 15, 2017, </div>including interim periods within those annual periods. The Company is evaluating the effect that ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">No.</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> will have on its consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures, as well as the expected method of adoption. The Company plans to adopt ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">No.</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> in the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> quarter of fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2019,</div> and does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> believe it will have a material impact on its consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Valuation of Securities:</div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company's securities classified as cash equivalents and available-for-sale consist of shares of money market funds that invest primarily in short-term U.S. Government securities and investments in equities including ETFs and are valued in accordance with the requirements of the Fair Value Measurements Topic of the FASB's ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">820.</div> The securities classified as available-for-sale reflected in the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets are valued at market and unrealized gains and losses, net of applicable taxes, are reported as a separate component of shareholders' equity. Realized gains and losses on sales of the securities classified as available-for-sale are recorded in earnings as of the trade date and are determined on the identified cost method.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"></div><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Market valuations of securities listed on a securities exchange and ETF shares are based on the closing sales prices on the last business day of each month. The market value of the Company's fixed maturity U.S. Government debt securities is determined utilizing publicly quoted market prices. Cash equivalents consist of investments in money market funds that invest primarily in U.S. Government securities valued in accordance with rule <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2a</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7</div> under the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1940</div> Act.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Fair Value Measurements Topic of FASB's ASC defines fair value as the price that the Company would receive upon selling an investment in a timely transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market for the investment. The Fair Value Measurements Topic established a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div>-tier hierarchy to maximize the use of observable market data and minimize the use of unobservable inputs and to establish classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Inputs refer broadly to the information that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk. Examples of risks include those inherent in a particular valuation technique used to measure fair value such as the risk inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. Inputs are classified as observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the reporting entity<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s own assumptions about the factors market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.</div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div>-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized in the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> broad levels listed below.</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2013; quoted prices in active markets for identical investments</div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2013; other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2013; significant unobservable inputs (including the Company&#x2019;s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">The following summarizes the levels of fair value measurements of the Company<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s investments:</div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="14" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">As of October 31, 2017</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 1</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 2</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 3</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Cash equivalents</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,909</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,909</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Securities available-for-sale</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,964</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,964</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">21,873</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">21,873</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="14" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of April 30, 2017</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 1</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 2</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 3</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Cash equivalents</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6,066</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6,066</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Securities available-for-sale</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16,576</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16,576</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">22,642</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">22,642</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company had <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div> other financial instruments such as futures, forwards and swap contracts. For the periods ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017, </div>there were <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div> Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div> nor Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div> investments. The Company does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have any liabilities subject to fair value measurement.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Advertising expenses:</div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Income Taxes:</div><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company computes its income tax provision in accordance with the Income Tax Topic of the FASB's ASC. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been reflected in the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are determined based on the differences between the book values and the tax bases of particular assets and liabilities, using tax rates currently in effect for the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Company adopted the provisions of ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,</div> Income taxes (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">740</div>) during the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> quarter of fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> and now classifies all deferred taxes as long term liabilities on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Income Tax Topic of the FASB's ASC establishes for all entities, a minimum threshold for financial statement recognition of the benefit of positions taken in filing tax returns (including whether an entity is taxable in a particular jurisdiction), and requires certain expanded tax disclosures. As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017, </div>management has reviewed the tax positions for the years still subject to tax audit under the statute of limitations, evaluated the implications, and determined that there is <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div> material impact to the Company's financial statements.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Earnings per share:</div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during each period. Any shares that are reacquired during the period are weighted for the portion of the period that they are outstanding. The Company does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have any potentially dilutive common shares from outstanding stock options, warrants, restricted stock, or restricted stock units.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"></div><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Cash and Cash Equivalents:</div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">For purposes of the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows, the Company considers all cash held at banks and short term liquid investments with an original maturity of less than <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> months to be cash and cash equivalents. As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017, </div>cash equivalents included <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$3,909,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$6,066,000,</div> respectively, for amounts invested in money market mutual funds that invest in short term U.S. government securities.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for the organization, consolidation and basis of presentation of financial statements disclosure, and significant accounting policies of the reporting entity. May be provided in more than one note to the financial statements, as long as users are provided with an understanding of (1) the significant judgments and assumptions made by an enterprise in determining whether it must consolidate a VIE and/or disclose information about its involvement with a VIE, (2) the nature of restrictions on a consolidated VIE's assets reported by an enterprise in its statement of financial position, including the carrying amounts of such assets, (3) the nature of, and changes in, the risks associated with an enterprise's involvement with the VIE, and (4) how an enterprise's involvement with the VIE affects the enterprise's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows.  Describes procedure if disclosures are provided in more than one note to the financial statements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 205<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122149<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2197479<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122369<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2134479<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>22
<FILENAME>R10.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6931166000">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2 - Investments<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities (and Certain Trading Assets) Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div> - Investments:</div><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Securities Available-for-Sale:</div></div><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Investments held by the Company and its subsidiaries are classified as securities available-for-sale in accordance with FASB's ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">320,</div> Investments - Debt and Equity Securities. All of the Company's securities classified as available-for-sale were readily marketable or had a maturity of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">twelve</div> months or less and are classified as current assets on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Equity Securities:</div></div><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Equity securities classified as available-for-sale on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets, consist of ETFs held for dividend yield that attempt to replicate the performance of certain equity indexes and ETFs that hold preferred shares primarily of financial institutions.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017, </div>the aggregate cost of the equity securities classified as available-for-sale, which consist of investments in the SPDR Series Trust S&amp;P Dividend ETF (SDY), First Trust Value Line Dividend Index ETF (FVD), PowerShares Financial Preferred ETF (PGF), Select Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLU), First Trust Value Line <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">100</div> ETF (FVL) and Proshares Trust S&amp;P <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">500</div> Dividend Aristocrats ETF (NOBL) was <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$8,385,000</div>,</div> and the fair value was <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$9,494,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$9,097,000,</div> respectively.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">There were <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div> </div>sales or proceeds from sales of equity securities during the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>or <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2016. </div>The increase in gross unrealized gains on equity securities classified as available-for-sale of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$398,000,</div> net of deferred taxes of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$140,000</div> was included in Shareholders' Equity at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017. </div>The increase in gross unrealized gains on equity securities classified as available-for-sale of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$520,000,</div> net of deferred taxes of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$183,000</div> was included in Shareholders' Equity at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017. </div>The decrease in gross unrealized gains on equity securities classified as available-for-sale of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$218,000,</div> net of deferred taxes of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$77,000</div> was included in Shareholders' Equity at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2016.&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The changes in the value of equity securities investments are recorded in Other Comprehensive Income in the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. Realized gains and losses are recorded as of the trade date in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income when securities are sold, mature or are redeemed. As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017, </div>accumulated other comprehensive income included unrealized gains of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1,109,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$712,000,</div> net of deferred taxes of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$391,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$251,000,</div> respectively.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The carrying value and fair value of securities available-for-sale at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>were as follows:</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Cost</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gains</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fair Value</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">ETFs - equities</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8,385</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,109</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9,494</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">The carrying value and fair value of securities available-for-sale at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017 </div>were as follows:</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Cost</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gains</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fair Value</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">ETFs - equities</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8,385</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">712</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9,097</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Government Debt Securities (Fixed Income Securities):</div></div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">Fixed income securities consist of certificates of deposits and securities issued by federal, state, and local governments within the United States. The aggregate cost and fair value at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>of fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale were as follows:</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 15%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amortized</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Historical Cost</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Holding Gains</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Holding Losses</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fair Value</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Maturity</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Due within 1 year</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,126</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(8</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,121</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Due 1 year through 5 years</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,350</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(1</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,349</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total investment in government debt securities</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8,476</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(9</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8,470</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" margin: 0pt;"></div>    <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify;">The aggregate cost and fair value at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017 </div>of fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale were as follows:</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 15%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amortized</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Historical Cost</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Holding Gains</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Holding Losses</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fair Value</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Maturity</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Due within 1 year</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,384</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(3</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,385</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Due 1 year through 5 years</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,100</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(6</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,094</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total investment in government debt securities</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,484</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(9</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,479</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Proceeds from maturities and sales of government debt securities classified as available-for-sale during the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>were <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1,394,000.</div> There were <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div> sales or proceeds from sales of government debt securities in fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017.</div> The increase in gross unrealized losses of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1,000</div> on fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale net of deferred income tax of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$360,</div> was included in Shareholders' Equity at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017. </div>The increase in gross unrealized losses of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$5,000</div> on fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale net of deferred income tax of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1,000,</div> was included in Shareholders' Equity at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017. </div>The increase in gross unrealized gains of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$2,000</div> on fixed income securities classified as available-for-sale net of deferred income tax of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1,000,</div> was included in Shareholders' Equity at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2016.&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The changes in the value of government debt securities investments are recorded in Other Comprehensive Income in the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. Realized gains and losses are recorded as of the trade date in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income when securities are sold, mature or are redeemed. As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017, </div>accumulated other comprehensive income included unrealized losses of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$6,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$5,000,</div> net of deferred taxes of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$2,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$2,000,</div> respectively.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The average yield on the Government debt securities classified as available-for-sale at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017 </div>was <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.16%</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.69%,</div> respectively.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Income from Securities Transactions:</div></div><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Income from securities transactions was comprised of the following:</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Three Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Dividend income</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">53</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">49</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">105</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">73</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Interest income</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">25</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">51</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Other</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">13</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">19</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Total income from securities transactions, net</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">91</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">61</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">187</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">94</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Investment in Unconsolidated Entities:</div></div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Equity Method Investment:</div></div><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017, </div>the Company's investment in EAM Trust, on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets was <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$58,588,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$58,223,000,</div> respectively.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">The value of VLI<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s investment in EAM at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017 </div>reflects the fair value of contributed capital of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$55,805,000</div></div> at inception which included <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$5,820,000</div></div> of cash and liquid securities in excess of working capital requirements contributed to EAM&#x2019;s capital account by VLI, plus VLI's share of non-voting revenues and non-voting profits from EAM less distributions, made quarterly to VLI by EAM, during the period subsequent to its initial investment through the dates of the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">It is anticipated that EAM will have sufficient liquidity and earn enough profit to conduct its current and future operations so the management of EAM will <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> need additional funding.</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company monitors its Investment in EAM Trust for impairment to determine whether an event or change in circumstances has occurred that <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>have a significant adverse effect on the fair value of the investment. Impairment indicators include, but are <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> limited to the following: (a) a significant deterioration in the earnings performance, asset quality, or business prospects of the investee, (b) a significant adverse change in the regulatory, economic, or technological environment of the investee, (c) a significant adverse change in the general market condition of the industry in which the investee operates, or (d) factors that raise significant concerns about the investee<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s ability to continue as a going concern such as negative cash flows, working capital deficiencies, or noncompliance with statutory capital and regulatory requirements. EAM did <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> </div>record any impairment losses for its assets during the fiscal years <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> or <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017.</div></div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"></div><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The components of EAM<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s investment management operations, provided to the Company by EAM, were as follows:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Three Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands) (unaudited)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: none;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Investment management fees earned from the Value Line Funds, net of fee waivers</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,068</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,680</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8,026</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,317</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">12b-1 fees and other fees, net of fee waivers</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,619</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,476</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,168</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,919</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Other income</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">49</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">104</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">79</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Investment management fee waivers (1)</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">107</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">95</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">261</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">176</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">12b-1 fee waivers (1)</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">179</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">232</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">414</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">465</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Value Line<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s non-voting revenues interest</div></div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,039</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,799</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,017</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,586</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">EAM's net income (2)</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">336</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">266</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">652</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">524</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">(<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div>) During fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017</div> investment management fee waivers primarily related to the Value Line Core Bond Fund and the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12b</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> fee waivers related to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">four</div> of the Value Line Mutual Funds.</div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">(<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div>) Represents EAM's net income, after giving effect to Value Line<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s non-voting revenues interest, but before distributions to voting profits interest holders and to the Company in respect of its <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">50%</div> non-voting profits interest. </div></div> </td> </tr>  </table> <div style=" margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">April 30,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(unaudited)</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">EAM's total assets</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">61,204</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">60,432</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">EAM's total liabilities (1)</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(3,569</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(2,931</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">EAM's total equity</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">57,635</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">57,501</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div>) At <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017, </div>EAM's total liabilities included a payable to VLI for its accrued non-voting revenues interest and the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">90%</div></div> distributable share of its non-voting profits interests of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$2,218,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1,919,000,</div> respectively.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for  investments in certain debt and equity securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2196928<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 320<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=4738149<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 940<br> -SubTopic 320<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=2176304<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 320<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=2324412<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 320<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=2209399<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 954<br> -SubTopic 320<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=2289146<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentsInDebtAndMarketableEquitySecuritiesAndCertainTradingAssetsDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>23
<FILENAME>R11.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6764863600">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_VariableInterestEntityTextBlock', window );">Variable Interest Entity [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Note</div><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div> - Variable Interest Entity</div></div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company retained a non-voting revenues interest and a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">50%</div> non-voting profits interest in EAM, which was formed, as a result of the Restructuring Transaction on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 23, 2010, </div>to carry on the asset management and mutual fund distribution businesses formerly conducted by the Company. EAM is considered to be a VIE. The Company makes its determination for consolidation of EAM as a VIE based on a qualitative assessment of the purpose and design of EAM, the terms and characteristics of the variable interests in EAM, and the risks EAM is designed to originate and pass through to holders of variable interests. Other than EAM, the Company does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have an interest in any other VIEs.</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has determined that it does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have a controlling financial interest in EAM because it does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have the power to direct the activities of EAM that most significantly impact its economic performance. Value Line does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> hold any voting stock of EAM and it does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have any involvement in the day-to-day activities or operations of EAM. Although the EAM Trust Agreement provides Value Line with certain consent rights and contains certain restrictive covenants related to the activities of EAM, these are considered to be protective rights and therefore Value Line does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> maintain control over EAM.</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In addition, although EAM is expected to be profitable, there is a risk that it could operate at a loss. While all of the profits interest shareholders in EAM are subject to variability based on EAM<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s operations risk, Value Line&#x2019;s non-voting revenues interest in EAM is a preferred interest in the revenues of EAM, rather than a profits interest in EAM, and Value Line accordingly believes it is subject to proportionately less risk than other holders of the profits interests.</div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> provided any explicit or implicit financial or other support to EAM other than what was contractually agreed to in the EAM Trust Agreement. Value Line has <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div> obligation to fund EAM in the future and, as a result, has <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div> exposure to loss beyond its initial investment and any undistributed revenues and profits interests retained in EAM. The following table presents the total assets of EAM, the maximum exposure to loss due to involvement with EAM, as well as the value of the assets and liabilities the Company has recorded on its Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets for its interest in EAM.</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="10" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Value Line</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">VIE Assets</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Investment in EAM</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Trust (1)</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Liabilities</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Maximum</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Exposure to Loss</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">As of October 31, 2017 (unaudited)</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">61,204</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">58,588</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">58,588</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">As of April 30, 2017</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">60,432</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">58,223</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">58,223</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; min-width: 700px;">  <tr> <td colspan="1" style="width: 100%; vertical-align: top;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div>) Reported within Long Term Assets on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.</div> </td> </tr>  </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_VariableInterestEntityTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for Categorization of Variable Interest Entities (VIE) for consolidation and (or) disclosure purposes, whether individually or in aggregate, by: (1) VIEs consolidated because the entity is the primary beneficiary, (2) VIEs not consolidated because the entity is not the primary beneficiary, and (3) VIEs or potential VIEs that are not consolidated because necessary information is not available. In general, a VIE is a corporation, partnership, trust, or any other legal structure used for business purposes that either (a) does not have equity investors with voting rights or (b) has equity investors that do not provide sufficient financial resources for the entity to support its activities. A VIE often holds financial assets, including loans or receivables, real estate or other property. A VIE may be essentially passive or it may engage in research and development or other activities on behalf of another company.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_VariableInterestEntityTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>24
<FILENAME>R12.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6931135616">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 4 - Supplementary Cash Flow Information<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTextBlock', window );">Cash Flow, Supplemental Disclosures [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4</div> - Supplementary Cash Flow Information</div><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">:</div></div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-width: 700px;">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six months ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="width: 62%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">State and local income tax payments</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">166</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">422</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Federal income tax payments to the Parent</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,200</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,218</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for supplemental cash flow activities, including cash, noncash, and part noncash transactions, for the period. Noncash is defined as information about all investing and financing activities of an enterprise during a period that affect recognized assets or liabilities but that do not result in cash receipts or cash payments in the period. "Part noncash" refers to that portion of the transaction not resulting in cash receipts or cash payments in the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2134446<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>25
<FILENAME>R13.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6661156144">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 5 - Employees' Profit Sharing and Savings Plan<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsGeneralTextBlock', window );">Compensation Related Costs, General [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5</div> - Employees' Profit Sharing and Savings Plan:</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Substantially all employees of the Company and its subsidiaries are members of the Value Line, Inc. Profit Sharing and Savings Plan (the &quot;Plan&quot;). In general, this is a qualified, contributory plan which provides for a discretionary annual Company contribution which is determined by a formula based on the salaries of eligible employees and the amount of consolidated net operating income as defined in the Plan. For the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2016, </div>the estimated profit sharing plan contributions, which are included as expenses in salaries and employee benefits in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income, were <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$213,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">214,000,</div> respectively.</div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsGeneralTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for compensation costs, including compensated absences accruals, compensated absences liability, deferred compensation arrangements and income statement compensation items.  Deferred compensation arrangements may include a description of an arrangement with an individual employee, which is generally an employment contract between the entity and a selected officer or key employee containing a promise by the employer to pay certain amounts at designated future dates, usually including a period after retirement, upon compliance with stipulated requirements. This type of arrangement is distinguished from broader based employee benefit plans as it is usually tailored to the employee. Disclosure also typically includes the amount of related compensation expense recognized during the reporting period, the number of shares (units) issued during the period under such arrangements, and the carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of the related liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 710<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2127225<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CompensationRelatedCostsGeneralTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>26
<FILENAME>R14.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6774102576">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 6 - Comprehensive Income<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock', window );">Comprehensive Income (Loss) Note [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6</div> - Comprehensive Income:</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The FASB's ASC Comprehensive Income topic requires the reporting of comprehensive income in addition to net income from operations. Comprehensive income is a more inclusive financial reporting methodology that includes disclosure of certain financial information that otherwise would <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> be recognized in the calculation of net income.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2016, </div>the Company held equity securities consisting primarily of ETFs with high relative dividend yields that are classified as securities available-for-sale on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets. The change in valuation of these securities, net of deferred income taxes, has been recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income in the Company's Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The components of comprehensive income included in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income and Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>are as follows:</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-width: 700px;">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="width: 43%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amount Before</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax Expense</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amount Net of</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Change in unrealized gains on securities</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">397</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(140</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">257</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">397</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(140</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">257</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The components of comprehensive income included in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income and Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2016 </div>are as follows<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">:</div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-width: 700px;">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amount Before</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax Expense</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amount Net of</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Change in unrealized losses on securities</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(216</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">76</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(140</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(216</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">76</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(140</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> </tr>  </table> </div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for comprehensive income, which includes, but is not limited to, 1) the amount of income tax expense or benefit allocated to each component of other comprehensive income, including reclassification adjustments, 2) the reclassification adjustments for each classification of other comprehensive income and 3) the ending accumulated balances for each component of comprehensive income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2134417<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNoteTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>27
<FILENAME>R15.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6638578384">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Related Party Transactions<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7</div> - Related Party Transactions:</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Investment Management (overview):</div></div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has substantial non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM, the asset manager to the Value Line Mutual Funds. Accordingly, the Company does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> report this operation as a separate business segment, although it maintains a significant interest in the cash flows generated by this business and will receive ongoing payments in respect of its non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total assets in the Value Line Funds managed and/or distributed by EAM at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017, </div>were <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$2.5</div> billion, <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">13.6%</div> above total assets of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$2.2</div> billion in the Value Line Funds managed and/or distributed by EAM at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2016.</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM entitle it to receive a range of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">41%</div> to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">55%</div> of EAM&#x2019;s revenues (excluding distribution revenues) from EAM&#x2019;s mutual fund and separate account business and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">50%</div> of the residual profits of EAM (subject to temporary increase in certain limited circumstances). The Voting Profits Interest Holders will receive the other <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">50%</div> of residual profits of EAM. Distribution is <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> less than <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">90%</div> of EAM&#x2019;s profits payable each fiscal quarter under the provisions of the EAM Trust Agreement. Value Line&#x2019;s percent share of EAM&#x2019;s revenues calculated each fiscal quarter was <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">49.73%</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">50.28%</div> during the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">second</div> quarters of fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018,</div> respectively, and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">49.45%</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">49.14%</div> during the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">second</div> quarters of fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017,</div> respectively.</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"></div><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">EAM Trust - VLI's non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests:</div></div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company holds non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM which entitle the Company to receive from EAM an amount ranging from <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">41%</div> to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">55%</div> of EAM's investment management fee revenues from its mutual fund and separate accounts business. EAM currently has <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div> separately managed account clients. The Company recorded income from its non-voting revenues interest and its non-voting profits interest in EAM as follows:</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Three Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Non-voting revenues interest in EAM</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,039</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,799</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,017</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,586</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Non-voting profits interest in EAM</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">198</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">133</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">356</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">262</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,237</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,932</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,373</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,848</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">At <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017, </div>the Company's investment in EAM includes a receivable of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$2,218,000</div> representing the quarterly distribution of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">100%</div> of the non-voting revenues share and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">90%</div> of its non-voting profits share.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div>Such amount was timely paid subsequent to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017.</div></div> <div style=" font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Transactions with Parent:</div></div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">During the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2016, </div>the Company was reimbursed <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$179,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$185,000,</div> respectively, for payments it made on behalf of and for services the Company provided to the Parent Company, Arnold Bernhard and Co., Inc. (&quot;Parent&quot;). There were <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div> </div>receivables from the Parent on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017.</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company is a party to a tax-sharing arrangement with the Parent which allocates the tax liabilities of the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">two</div> Companies between them. The Company made federal tax payments of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$2,200,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$3,218,000</div> to the Parent during the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2016, </div>respectively.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">From time to time, the Parent has purchased additional shares of common stock of the Company in the market when and as the Parent has determined it to be appropriate. The Parent <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>make additional purchases of common stock of the Company from time to time in the future. As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017, </div>the Parent owned <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">88.98%</div> of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Company.</div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners; and (d) affiliates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122745<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>28
<FILENAME>R16.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6931124336">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8</div> - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes:</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In accordance with the requirements of the Income Tax Topic of the FASB's ASC, the Company's provision for income taxes includes the following:</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Three Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Current tax expense:</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Federal</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,140</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">996</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,459</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,573</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">State and local</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">169</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">248</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">340</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Current tax expense</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,309</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,011</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,707</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,913</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred tax expense (benefit):</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Federal</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(126</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(399</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(312</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(588</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">State and local</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(119</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(76</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(149</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(61</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred tax expense (benefit):</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(245</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(475</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(461</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(649</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Income tax provision</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,064</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">536</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,246</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,264</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" margin: 0pt;"></div><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr> <td colspan="8" style="width: 100%; vertical-align: top;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred income taxes are provided for temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of the Company's assets and liabilities. The tax effect of temporary differences giving rise to the Company's long-term deferred tax liability are as follows:</div> </td> </tr>  </table> <div style=" margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">April 30,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Federal tax liability (benefit):</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred gain on deconsolidation of EAM</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,753</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,742</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred non-cash post-employment compensation</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(619</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(619</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Depreciation and amortization</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">358</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">454</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Other</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(124</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(366</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total federal tax liability</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,368</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,211</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%;">&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">State and local tax liabilities (benefits):</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred gain on deconsolidation of EAM</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,161</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,206</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred non-cash post-employment compensation</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(41</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(42</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Depreciation and amortization</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">23</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Other</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(40</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(29</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total state and local tax liabilities</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,103</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,166</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred tax liability, long term</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">18,471</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">18,377</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> November 2015, </div>the FASB issued ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,</div> Income taxes (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">740</div>): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes which requires that all deferred tax assets and liabilities, along with related valuation allowances, be classified as long-term on the balance sheet. As a result, each tax-paying jurisdiction will now only have <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> net long-term asset or liability. The new guidance does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> change the existing requirement that prohibits offsetting deferred tax liabilities from <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> jurisdiction against deferred tax assets of another jurisdiction. The Company implemented ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17</div> in the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> quarter of fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> retroactively to include the results as of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017 </div>for comparative purposes. The adoption of ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17</div> does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">At the end of each interim reporting period, the Company estimates the effective income tax rate to apply for the full fiscal year. The Company uses the effective income tax rate determined to provide for income taxes on a year-to-date basis and reflects the tax effect of any tax law changes and certain other discrete events in the period in which they occur.</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The overall effective income tax rates, as a percentage of pre-tax ordinary income for the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2016 </div>were <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">34.40%</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">35.23%,</div> respectively. The Company's annual effective tax rate will change due to a number of factors including but <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> limited to an increase or decrease in the ratio of items that do <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have tax consequences to pre-tax income, the Company's geographic profit mix between tax jurisdictions, taxation method adopted by each locality, new tax laws, new interpretations of existing tax laws and rulings and settlements with tax authorities. The fluctuation in the effective income tax rate during fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> is primarily attributable to lower state and local income taxes as a result of the attribution of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">100%</div> of the gain on the sale of the Company's operating facility to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> tax jurisdiction in fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017</div> and by the effect of the scheduled reduction in the allocation factors mandated by the local government on the state and local current and deferred tax liability (primarily associated with the gain on deconsolidation of EAM), the dividend received deduction, and domestic production tax deduction.</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The provision for income taxes differs from the amount of income tax determined by applying the applicable U.S. statutory income tax rate to pretax income as a result of the following:</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">U.S. statutory federal tax rate</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">35.00</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">35.00</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Increase (decrease) in tax rate from:</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.17</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.15</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Effect of dividends received deductions</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-0.39</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-0.15</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Domestic production tax credit</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-0.51</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.00</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Other, net</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.13</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-0.77</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Effective income tax rate</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">34.40</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">35.23</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">%</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company believes that, as of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017, </div>there were <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div> material uncertain tax positions that would require disclosure under&nbsp;GAAP.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company is included in the consolidated federal income tax return of the Parent. The Company has a tax sharing agreement which requires it to make tax payments to the Parent equal to the Company's liability/(benefit) as if it filed a separate return. Beginning with the fiscal year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017, </div>the Company files combined income tax returns with the Parent on a unitary basis in certain states as a result of changes in state tax regulations. The Company does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> anticipate any significant tax implications from the change to unitary state tax filing.</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"></div><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s federal income tax returns (included in the Parent&#x2019;s consolidated returns) and state and city tax returns for fiscal years ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div> through <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017,</div> are subject to examination by the tax authorities, generally for <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> years after they are filed with the tax authorities. The Company favorably concluded certain tax audits during the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">third</div> quarter of fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div> that provided the recognition of tax benefits resulting from a favorable outcome. The Company is presently engaged in a federal tax audit for the fiscal year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2015 </div>and does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> expect it to have a material effect on the financial statements.</div></div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2144680<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>29
<FILENAME>R17.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6931220464">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 9 - Property and Equipment<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9</div> - Property and Equipment:</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Property and equipment are carried at cost. Depreciation and amortization are provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, or in the case of leasehold improvements, over the remaining terms of the leases. For income tax purposes, depreciation of furniture and equipment is computed using accelerated methods and buildings and leasehold improvements are depreciated over prescribed extended tax lives. Property and equipment, net, on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets was comprised of the following:</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">April 30,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Building and leasehold improvements</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,013</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">789</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Furniture and equipment</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,032</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,865</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5,045</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,654</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Accumulated depreciation and amortization</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(3,542</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(3,415</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total property and equipment, net</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,503</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,239</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for long-lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, accounting policies and methodology, roll forwards, depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, including composite depreciation, accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, useful lives and method used, income statement disclosures, assets held for sale and public utility disclosures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2155823<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>30
<FILENAME>R18.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6931145408">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 10 - Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed for Internal Use<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Internal Use Software Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div> - Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed for Internal Use:</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company has adopted the provisions of the Statement of Position <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">98</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> (SOP <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">98</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div>), &quot;Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed for Internal Use&quot;. SOP <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">98</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> requires companies to capitalize as long-lived assets many of the costs associated with developing or obtaining software for internal use and amortize those costs over the software's estimated useful life in a systematic and rational manner.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company did <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> incur and did <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> capitalize expenditures related to the development of software for internal use during the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017. </div>The Company capitalized <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$360,000</div> related to the development of software for internal use during the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2016. </div>Capitalized software included <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$215,000</div> of internal costs to develop software and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$145,000</div> of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">third</div> party programmers' costs during the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2016. </div>Such costs were capitalized and amortized over the expected useful life of the asset which is <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div> to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5</div> years. Total amortization expenses during the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2016, </div>were <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$325,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$2,621,000,</div> respectively.&nbsp;Additional amortization expense in fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017</div> was primarily attributable to the re-evaluation of the useful life of internally developed software costs related to digital security and product production software.<div style="display: inline; font-family:Times New Roman, Times, serif;font-size:10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </div></div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for its computer software activities including the accounting treatment for costs incurred for (1) research and development activities, (2) development of computer software for internal use, (3) in-process research and development acquired in a purchase business combination.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_InternalUseSoftwareDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>31
<FILENAME>R19.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6931166000">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockTextBlock', window );">Treasury Stock [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">11</div> - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program:</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> September 19, 2012, </div>the Company's Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program authorizing the repurchase of shares of the Company<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s common stock up to an aggregate purchase price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$3,000,000.</div> The repurchases <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>be made from time to time on the open market at prevailing market prices, in negotiated transactions off the market, in block purchases or otherwise. The repurchase program <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>be suspended or discontinued at any time at the Company&#x2019;s discretion and has <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div> set expiration date.</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Treasury stock, at cost, consists of the following:</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table border="0px" cellpadding="0pt" cellspacing="0pt" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; min-width: 700px;">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(in thousands except for shares and cost per share)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Shares</div></div></div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Total Average </div></div></div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Cost Assigned</div></div></div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Average Cost </div></div></div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">per Share</div></div></div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Aggregate Purchase Price Remaining Under the Program</div></div></div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Balance as of April 30, 2017 (1)(2)</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">288,335</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,781</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">13.11</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">609</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Purchases effected in open market during the quarters ended:</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">July 31, 2017</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,353</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">40</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17.29</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">569</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31, 2017</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6,512</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">110</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16.90</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">459</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Balance as of October 31, 2017</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">297,200</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,931</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">13.23</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">459</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div>) Includes <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">85,219</div> shares with a total average cost of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1,036,000</div> that were acquired during the former repurchase program, which was authorized in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> January 2011 </div>and expired in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> January 2012; </div><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">18,400</div> shares were acquired prior to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> January 2011.</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div>) Were acquired during the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$3</div> million repurchase program authorized in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> September 2012.</div></div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for treasury stock, including, but not limited to, average cost per share, description of share repurchase program, shares repurchased, shares held for each class of treasury stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/subtopic&amp;trid=2208821<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>32
<FILENAME>R20.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6931098000">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 12 - Lease Commitments<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Commitments Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12</div> - Lease Commitments:</div><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February 2017 </div>the Company's headquarters and offices moved to a new location. On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> November 30, 2016, </div>Value Line, Inc., received consent from the landlord at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">551</div> Fifth Avenue, New York, NY to the terms of a new sublease agreement between Value Line, Inc. (&#x201c;Value Line&#x201d; or &#x201c;Company&#x201d;) and ABM Industries, Incorporated (&#x201c;ABM&#x201d; or the &#x201c;Sublandlord&#x201d;) commencing on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 1, 2016. </div>Pursuant to the agreement Value Line leased from ABM <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">24,726</div> square feet of office space located on the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">second</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">third</div> floors at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">551</div> Fifth Avenue, New York, NY (&#x201c;Building&#x201d; or &#x201c;Premises&#x201d;) beginning on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 1, 2016 </div>and ending on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> November 29, 2027. </div>Base rent under the sublease agreement is <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1,126,000</div> per annum during the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> year with an annual increase in base rent of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.25%</div> scheduled for each subsequent year, payable in equal monthly installments on the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> day of each month, subject to customary concessions in the Company<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s favor and pass-through of certain increases in utility costs and real estate taxes over the base year. The Company provided a security deposit represented by a letter of credit in the amount of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$469,000</div> in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 2016, </div>which is scheduled to be reduced to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$305,000</div> on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> September 30, 2021 </div>and fully refunded after the sublease ends. This Building became the Company&#x2019;s new corporate office facility. The Company is required to pay for certain operating expenses associated with the Premises as well as utilities supplied to the Premises. The sublease terms provide for a significant decrease (<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">23%</div> initially) in the Company&#x2019;s annual rental expenditure taking into account free rent for the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months of the sublease. Sublandlord provided Value Line a work allowance of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$417,000</div> which accompanied with the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months free rent worth <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$563,000</div> was applied against the Company&#x2019;s obligation to pay rent at our NYC headquarters, delaying the actual rent payments until <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> November 2017.</div></div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February </div><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">29,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> the Company<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s subsidiary Value Line Distribution Center (&#x201c;VLDC&#x201d;) and Seagis Property Group LP (the &#x201c;Landlord&#x201d;) entered into a lease agreement, pursuant to which VLDC has leased <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">24,110</div> square feet of warehouse and appurtenant office space located at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">205</div> Chubb Ave., Lyndhurst, NJ (&#x201c;Warehouse&#x201d;) beginning on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> May 1, 2016 </div>and ending on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2024 (</div>&#x201c;Lease&#x201d;). Base rent under the Lease is <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$192,880</div> per annum payable in equal monthly installments on the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> day of each month, in advance during fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017</div> and will gradually increase to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$237,218</div> in fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2024,</div> subject to customary increases based on operating costs and real estate taxes. The Company provided a security deposit in cash in the amount of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$32,146,</div> which will be fully refunded after the lease term expires. The lease is a net lease requiring the Company to pay for certain operating expenses associated with the Warehouse as well as utilities supplied to the Warehouse.</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The total amount of the base rent payments is being charged to expense on the straight-line method over the term of the lease.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Future minimum payments, exclusive of potential increases in real estate taxes and operating cost escalations, under operating leases for office space, with remaining terms of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> year or more, are as follows:</div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="margin: 0pt auto 0pt 64pt; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0">  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fiscal Years Ended April 30,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 81%;">&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2019</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,366</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2020</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,399</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2021</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,432</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2022</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,506</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2023 and thereafter</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8,496</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">14,199</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr>  </table> </div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">For the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016,</div> rental expenses were <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$618,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$730,000,</div> respectively.</div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for significant arrangements with third parties, which includes operating lease arrangements and arrangements in which the entity has agreed to expend funds to procure goods or services, or has agreed to commit resources to supply goods or services, and operating lease arrangements. Descriptions may include identification of the specific goods and services, period of time covered, minimum quantities and amounts, and cancellation rights.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 440<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2144648<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>33
<FILENAME>R21.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6764975648">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 13 - Restricted Cash and Deposits<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">Restricted Assets Disclosure [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">13</div> - Restricted Cash and Deposits:</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Restricted Money Market Investment in the noncurrent assets on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017, </div>includes <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$469,000,</div> which represents cash invested in a bank money market fund securing a letter of credit (&quot;LOC&quot;) in the amount of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$469,000</div> issued to the sublandlord as a security deposit for the Company's NYC leased corporate office facility.</div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for assets that are restricted in their use, generally by contractual agreements or regulatory requirements. This would include, but not limited to, a description of the restricted assets and the terms of the restriction.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RestrictedAssetsDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>34
<FILENAME>R22.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6931097712">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 14 - Gain on Sale of Operating Facility<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract', window );"><strong>Notes to Financial Statements</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock', window );">Gain on Sale of Operating Facility [Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">14</div> - Gain on Sale of Operating Facility:</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> July 29, 2016, </div>Value Line closed the sale of its <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">85,000</div> sq. ft. distribution, fulfillment and warehouse operating facility located at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">125</div> East Union Avenue, East Rutherford, NJ, received net proceeds of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$11,555,000</div> and reported an increment to net profits after tax during the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> quarter of fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017</div> of approximately <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$5.28</div> million. The distribution, fulfillment and warehouse operations were relocated to an alternative <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">24,110</div> sq. ft. leased facility (See Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12</div>).</div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisclosureTextBlockAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The complete disclosure of information pertaining to the gain on sale of an operating facility.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_GainOnSaleOfOperatingFacilityTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>35
<FILENAME>R23.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6762716704">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>Accounting Policies [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UseOfEstimates', window );">Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Use of Estimates:</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (&quot;GAAP&quot;) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Accordingly, actual results <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>differ from those estimates.</div></div></div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock', window );">Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Principles of Consolidation:</div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company follows the guidance in the Financial Accounting Standards Board's (&quot;FASB&quot;) Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">810</div> &#x201c;Consolidation&#x201d; to determine if it should consolidate its investment in a variable interest entity (&quot;VIE&quot;). A VIE is a legal entity in which either (i) equity investors do <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have sufficient equity investment at risk to enable the entity to finance its activities independently or (ii) the equity holders at risk lack the obligation to absorb losses, the right to receive residual returns or the right to make decisions about the entity<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s activities that most significantly affect the entity's economic performance. A holder of a variable interest in a VIE is required to consolidate the entity if it is determined that it has a controlling financial interest in the VIE and is therefore the primary beneficiary. The determination of a controlling financial interest in a VIE is based on a qualitative assessment to identify the variable interest holder, if any, that has (i) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE&#x2019;s economic performance, and (ii) either the obligation to absorb losses of the entity or the right to receive benefits from the entity that could potentially be significant to the VIE. The accounting guidance requires the Company to perform an ongoing assessment of whether the Company is the primary beneficiary of a VIE and the Company has determined it is <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> the primary beneficiary of a VIE (see Note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div>).&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In accordance with FASB's Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">810,</div> the assets, liabilities, and results of operations of subsidiaries in which the Company has a controlling interest have been consolidated. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 23, 2010, </div>the Company completed the Restructuring Transaction and deconsolidated the related affiliates in accordance with FASB's Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">810.</div> As part of the Restructuring Transaction, the Company received a significant non-voting revenues interest (excluding distribution revenues) and a significant non-voting profits interest in the new entity, EULAV Asset Management, a Delaware statutory trust (&#x201c;EAM&#x201d; or &#x201c;EAM Trust&#x201d;). The Company relied on the guidance in FASB's ASC Topics <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">323</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">810</div> in its determination <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> to consolidate its investment in EAM and to account for such investment under the equity method of accounting. The Company reports the amount it receives for its non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests as a separate line item below operating income in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income.</div></div></div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock', window );">Revenue Recognition, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Revenue Recognition:</div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Depending upon the product, subscription fulfillment for Value Line periodicals and related publications is available in print or digitally, via internet access. The length of a subscription varies by product and offer received by the subscriber. Generally, subscriptions are offered as annual subscriptions. Subscription revenues, net of discounts, are recognized ratably on a straight line basis when the product is served to the client over the life of the subscription. Accordingly, the amount of subscription fees to be earned by fulfilling subscriptions after the date of the balance sheets are shown as unearned revenue within current and long term liabilities.</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Copyright data revenues are derived from providing certain Value Line trademarks and Value Line Proprietary Ranking System information to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">third</div> parties under written agreements for use in selecting securities for <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">third</div> party marketed products, including unit investment trusts, annuities and exchange traded funds (&quot;ETFs&quot;). The Company earns asset-based copyright data fees as specified in the individual agreements. Revenue is recognized monthly over the term of the agreement and, because it is asset-based, will fluctuate as the market value of the underlying portfolio increases or decreases in value.&nbsp;</div></div></div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy', window );">Equity Method Investments [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Investment in Unconsolidated Entities:</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company accounts for its investment in its unconsolidated entity, EAM, using the equity method of accounting in accordance with FASB<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">323.</div> The equity method is an appropriate means of recognizing increases or decreases measured by GAAP in the economic resources underlying the investments. Under the equity method, an investor recognizes its share of the earnings or losses of an investee in the periods for which they are reported by the investee in its financial statements rather than in the period in which an investee declares a dividend or distribution. An investor adjusts the carrying amount of an investment for its share of the earnings or losses recognized by the investee.</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s &#x201c;interests&#x201d; in EAM, the investment adviser to and the sole member of the distributor of the Value Line Funds, consist of a &quot;non-voting revenues interest&quot; and a &quot;non-voting profits interest&quot; in EAM as defined in the EAM Trust Agreement. The non-voting revenues interest entitles the Company to receive a range of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">41%</div> to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">55%,</div> based on the amount of EAM&#x2019;s adjusted gross revenues, excluding EULAV Securities' distribution revenues (&#x201c;Revenues Interest&#x201d;). The non-voting profits interest entitles the Company to receive <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">50%</div> of EAM's profits, subject to certain limited adjustments as defined in the EAM Trust Agreement (&#x201c;Profits Interest&#x201d;). The Revenues Interest and at least <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">90%</div> of the Profits Interest are to be distributed each quarter to all interest holders of EAM, including Value Line. Subsequent to the Restructuring Date, the Company's Revenues Interest in EAM excludes participation in the service and distribution fees of EAM's subsidiary EULAV Securities. The Company reflects its non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests in EAM as non-operating income under the equity method of accounting subsequent to the Restructuring Transaction. Although the Company does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have control over the operating and financial policies of EAM, pursuant to the EAM Trust Agreement, the Company has a contractual right to receive its share of EAM's revenues and profits.</div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Recent Accounting Pronouncements:</div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> November 2015, </div>the FASB issued ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,</div> Income taxes (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">740</div>): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes. Under existing standards, deferred taxes for each tax-paying jurisdiction are presented as a net current asset or liability and net long-term asset or liability. To simplify presentation, the new guidance requires that all deferred tax assets and liabilities, along with related valuation allowances, be classified as long-term on the balance sheet. As a result, each tax-paying jurisdiction will now only have <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> net long-term asset or liability. The new guidance does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> change the existing requirement that prohibits offsetting deferred tax liabilities from <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> jurisdiction against deferred tax assets of another jurisdiction. ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17</div> is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 15, 2016, </div>which is our fiscal year <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> beginning <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> May 1, 2017. </div>The Company implemented ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17</div> in the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> quarter of fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> retroactively to include the results as of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017 </div>for comparative purposes. The adoption of ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17</div> does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> February 2016, </div>the FASB issued ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">02,</div> Leases (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">842</div>) (&#x201c;ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">02&quot;</div>). The core principle of Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">842</div> requires that a lessee should recognize the assets and liabilities on the balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. The amendments in ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div> are effective for fiscal years beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 15, 2018, </div>including interim periods within those fiscal years. The guidance is required to be adopted at the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The adoption of ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">02</div> will <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> August, 2016, </div>the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">No.</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,</div> Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (a consensus of the Emerging Issues Task Force) (&#x201c;ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15&#x201d;</div>). The amendments in ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div> address <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">eight</div> specific cash flow issues and apply to all entities that are required to present a statement of cash flows under ASC Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">230,</div> Statement of Cash Flows. The amendments in ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div> are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 15, 2017, </div>and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption during an interim period. The adoption of ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2016</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div> will <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have a material impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures. Cash flow change will <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> be significant.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> May 2014, </div>the FASB issued ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">No.</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09,</div> &#x201c;Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">606</div>)&#x201d;, which requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which it expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In addition, ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">No.</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> requires disclosures of the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">No.</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> supersedes most existing U.S. GAAP revenue recognition principles, and it permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">No.</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 15, 2017, </div>including interim periods within those annual periods. The Company is evaluating the effect that ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">No.</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> will have on its consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures, as well as the expected method of adoption. The Company plans to adopt ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">No.</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">09</div> in the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> quarter of fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2019,</div> and does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> believe it will have a material impact on its consolidated condensed financial statements and related disclosures.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Fair Value Measurement, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Valuation of Securities:</div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company's securities classified as cash equivalents and available-for-sale consist of shares of money market funds that invest primarily in short-term U.S. Government securities and investments in equities including ETFs and are valued in accordance with the requirements of the Fair Value Measurements Topic of the FASB's ASC <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">820.</div> The securities classified as available-for-sale reflected in the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets are valued at market and unrealized gains and losses, net of applicable taxes, are reported as a separate component of shareholders' equity. Realized gains and losses on sales of the securities classified as available-for-sale are recorded in earnings as of the trade date and are determined on the identified cost method.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"></div><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Market valuations of securities listed on a securities exchange and ETF shares are based on the closing sales prices on the last business day of each month. The market value of the Company's fixed maturity U.S. Government debt securities is determined utilizing publicly quoted market prices. Cash equivalents consist of investments in money market funds that invest primarily in U.S. Government securities valued in accordance with rule <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2a</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7</div> under the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1940</div> Act.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Fair Value Measurements Topic of FASB's ASC defines fair value as the price that the Company would receive upon selling an investment in a timely transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market for the investment. The Fair Value Measurements Topic established a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div>-tier hierarchy to maximize the use of observable market data and minimize the use of unobservable inputs and to establish classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Inputs refer broadly to the information that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk. Examples of risks include those inherent in a particular valuation technique used to measure fair value such as the risk inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. Inputs are classified as observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the reporting entity<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s own assumptions about the factors market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.</div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div>-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized in the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> broad levels listed below.</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1</div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2013; quoted prices in active markets for identical investments</div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2013; other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2013; significant unobservable inputs (including the Company&#x2019;s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">The following summarizes the levels of fair value measurements of the Company<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s investments:</div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="14" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">As of October 31, 2017</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 1</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 2</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 3</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Cash equivalents</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,909</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,909</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Securities available-for-sale</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,964</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,964</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">21,873</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">21,873</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style=" margin: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="14" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of April 30, 2017</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 1</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 2</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 3</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Cash equivalents</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6,066</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6,066</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Securities available-for-sale</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16,576</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16,576</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">22,642</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">22,642</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;" nowrap="nowrap">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company had <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div> other financial instruments such as futures, forwards and swap contracts. For the periods ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017, </div>there were <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div> Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div> nor Level <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div> investments. The Company does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have any liabilities subject to fair value measurement.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Advertising Costs, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Advertising expenses:</div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock', window );">Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Income Taxes:</div><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Company computes its income tax provision in accordance with the Income Tax Topic of the FASB's ASC. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been reflected in the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are determined based on the differences between the book values and the tax bases of particular assets and liabilities, using tax rates currently in effect for the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Company adopted the provisions of ASU <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div>-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,</div> Income taxes (Topic <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">740</div>) during the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">first</div> quarter of fiscal <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> and now classifies all deferred taxes as long term liabilities on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.</div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Income Tax Topic of the FASB's ASC establishes for all entities, a minimum threshold for financial statement recognition of the benefit of positions taken in filing tax returns (including whether an entity is taxable in a particular jurisdiction), and requires certain expanded tax disclosures. As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017, </div>management has reviewed the tax positions for the years still subject to tax audit under the statute of limitations, evaluated the implications, and determined that there is <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div> material impact to the Company's financial statements.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock', window );">Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Earnings per share:</div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during each period. Any shares that are reacquired during the period are weighted for the portion of the period that they are outstanding. The Company does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have any potentially dilutive common shares from outstanding stock options, warrants, restricted stock, or restricted stock units.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Cash and Cash Equivalents:</div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">For purposes of the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows, the Company considers all cash held at banks and short term liquid investments with an original maturity of less than <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> months to be cash and cash equivalents. As of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 30, 2017, </div>cash equivalents included <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$3,909,000</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$6,066,000,</div> respectively, for amounts invested in money market mutual funds that invest in short term U.S. government securities.<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</div></div></div></div></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for advertising costs. For those costs that cannot be capitalized, discloses whether such costs are expensed as incurred or the first period in which the advertising takes place. For direct response advertising costs that are capitalized, describes those assets and the accounting policy used, including a description of the qualifying activity, the types of costs capitalized and the related amortization period. An entity also may disclose its accounting policy for cooperative advertising arrangements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 340<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68054294&amp;loc=d3e8384-108330<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 340<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159346&amp;loc=d3e8275-108329<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdvertisingCostsPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for cash and cash equivalents, including the policy for determining which items are treated as cash equivalents. Other information that may be disclosed includes (1) the nature of any restrictions on the entity's use of its cash and cash equivalents, (2) whether the entity's cash and cash equivalents are insured or expose the entity to credit risk, (3) the classification of any negative balance accounts (overdrafts), and (4) the carrying basis of cash equivalents (for example, at cost) and whether the carrying amount of cash equivalents approximates fair value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 305<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6375392&amp;loc=d3e26790-107797<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98513485&amp;loc=d3e4273-108586<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy regarding (1) the principles it follows in consolidating or combining the separate financial statements, including the principles followed in determining the inclusion or exclusion of subsidiaries or other entities in the consolidated or combined financial statements and (2) its treatment of interests (for example, common stock, a partnership interest or other means of exerting influence) in other entities, for example consolidation or use of the equity or cost methods of accounting.  The accounting policy may also address the accounting treatment for intercompany accounts and transactions, noncontrolling interest, and the income statement treatment in consolidation for issuances of stock by a subsidiary.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161450&amp;loc=d3e5614-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3A-03)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27015204&amp;loc=d3e355100-122828<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3A-02)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27015204&amp;loc=d3e355033-122828<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for computing basic and diluted earnings or loss per share for each class of common stock and participating security. Addresses all significant policy factors, including any antidilutive items that have been excluded from the computation and takes into account stock dividends, splits and reverse splits that occur after the balance sheet date of the latest reporting period but before the issuance of the financial statements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3630-109257<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for equity method of accounting for investments and other interests. Investment includes, but is not limited to, unconsolidated subsidiary, corporate joint venture, noncontrolling interest in real estate venture, limited partnership, and limited liability company. Information includes, but is not limited to, ownership percentage, reason equity method is or is not considered appropriate, and accounting policy election for distribution received.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=75031198&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.12)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)(2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66011266&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 21D<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=SL94080555-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsPolicy</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for fair value measurements of financial and non-financial assets, liabilities and instruments classified in shareholders' equity. Disclosures include, but are not limited to, how an entity that manages a group of financial assets and liabilities on the basis of its net exposure measures the fair value of those assets and liabilities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for income taxes, which may include its accounting policies for recognizing and measuring deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances, recognizing investment tax credits, operating loss carryforwards, tax credit carryforwards, and other carryforwards, methodologies for determining its effective income tax rate and the characterization of interest and penalties in the financial statements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32840-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65884525&amp;loc=d3e40913-109327<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 954<br> -SubTopic 740<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6491622&amp;loc=d3e9504-115650<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 17<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32809-109319<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e32247-109318<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e32280-109318<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy pertaining to new accounting pronouncements that may impact the entity's financial reporting. Includes, but is not limited to, quantification of the expected or actual impact.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for revenue recognition. If the entity has different policies for different types of revenue transactions, the policy for each material type of transaction is generally disclosed. If a sales transaction has multiple element arrangements (for example, delivery of multiple products, services or the rights to use assets) the disclosure may indicate the accounting policy for each unit of accounting as well as how units of accounting are determined and valued. The disclosure may encompass important judgment as to appropriateness of principles related to recognition of revenue. The disclosure also may indicate the entity's treatment of any unearned or deferred revenue that arises from the transaction.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18823-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 605<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 13.B.Q1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=65893310&amp;loc=d3e214044-122780<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18780-107790<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84158767&amp;loc=d3e18726-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UseOfEstimates">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for the use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84177426&amp;loc=d3e6061-108592<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84177426&amp;loc=d3e6143-108592<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84177426&amp;loc=d3e6132-108592<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UseOfEstimates</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>36
<FILENAME>R24.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6764848592">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock', window );"><strong>Notes Tables</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock', window );">Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="14" rowspan="1" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">As of October 31, 2017</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 1</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 2</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 3</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Cash equivalents</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,909</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,909</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Securities available-for-sale</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,964</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,964</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">21,873</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">21,873</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="14" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">As of April 30, 2017</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 1</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 2</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Level 3</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Cash equivalents</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6,066</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6,066</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Securities available-for-sale</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16,576</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16,576</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">22,642</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">22,642</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of financial instruments measured at fair value, including those classified in shareholders' equity measured on a recurring or nonrecurring basis. Disclosures include, but are not limited to, fair value measurements recorded and the reasons for the measurements, level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements are categorized and transfers between levels 1 and 2. Nonrecurring fair value measurements are those that are required or permitted in the statement of financial position in particular circumstances.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66048111&amp;loc=d3e19279-110258<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (bb)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66048111&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66048111&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66048111&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2C<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66048111&amp;loc=SL7498348-110258<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66048111&amp;loc=d3e19190-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>37
<FILENAME>R25.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6761021392">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2 - Investments (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock', window );"><strong>Notes Tables</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities Reconciliation [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Cost</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gains</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fair Value</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">ETFs - equities</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8,385</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,109</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9,494</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Cost</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gains</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fair Value</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">ETFs - equities</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8,385</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">712</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9,097</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 15%; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amortized</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Historical Cost</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Holding Gains</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Holding Losses</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fair Value</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Maturity</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Due within 1 year</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,126</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(8</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,121</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Due 1 year through 5 years</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,350</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(1</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,349</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total investment in government debt securities</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8,476</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(9</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8,470</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 15%; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amortized</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Gross Unrealized</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Historical Cost</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Holding Gains</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Holding Losses</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fair Value</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Maturity</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Due within 1 year</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,384</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(3</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,385</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Due 1 year through 5 years</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,100</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(6</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,094</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 40%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total investment in government debt securities</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,484</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(9</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,479</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock', window );">Investment Income [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Three Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Dividend income</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">53</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">49</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">105</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">73</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Interest income</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">25</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">51</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Other</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">13</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">19</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Total income from securities transactions, net</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">91</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">61</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">187</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">94</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsOtherThanSecuritiesTextBlock', window );">Investment Holdings, Other than Securities [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Three Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands) (unaudited)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: none;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Investment management fees earned from the Value Line Funds, net of fee waivers</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,068</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,680</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8,026</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,317</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">12b-1 fees and other fees, net of fee waivers</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,619</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,476</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,168</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,919</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Other income</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">49</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">104</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">79</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Investment management fee waivers (1)</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">107</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">95</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">261</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">176</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">12b-1 fee waivers (1)</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">179</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">232</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">414</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">465</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Value Line<div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&#x2019;s non-voting revenues interest</div></div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,039</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,799</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,017</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,586</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">EAM's net income (2)</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">336</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">266</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">652</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">524</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SummaryInvestmentHoldingsTextBlock', window );">Summary Investment Holdings [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">April 30,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">(unaudited)</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">EAM's total assets</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">61,204</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">60,432</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">EAM's total liabilities (1)</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(3,569</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(2,931</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 9pt;">EAM's total equity</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">57,635</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">57,501</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsOtherThanSecuritiesTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the investment holdings which are represented by other than securities (for example, commodities). The investment holdings, other than securities investments table lists the long positions of non-security investments held by entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 320<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.12-13)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=50485924&amp;loc=d3e611282-123010<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentHoldingsOtherThanSecuritiesTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of investment income, including, but not limited to, interest and dividend income and amortization of discount (premium) derived from debt and equity securities. Excludes realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04.2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.8)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7(a),(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the reconciliation of available-for-sale securities from cost basis to fair value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesReconciliationTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SummaryInvestmentHoldingsTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the summary of investment holdings.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 946<br> -SubTopic 320<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.12-12C)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=50485924&amp;loc=d3e611225-123010<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SummaryInvestmentHoldingsTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>38
<FILENAME>R26.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6764862800">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock', window );"><strong>Notes Tables</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Variable Interest Entities [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="10" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Value Line</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">VIE Assets</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Investment in EAM</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Trust (1)</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Liabilities</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Maximum</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Exposure to Loss</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">As of October 31, 2017 (unaudited)</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">61,204</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">58,588</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">58,588</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">As of April 30, 2017</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">60,432</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">58,223</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">58,223</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the significant judgments and assumptions made in determining whether a variable interest (as defined) held by the entity requires the variable interest entity (VIE) (as defined) to be consolidated and (or) disclose information about its involvement with the VIE, individually or in aggregate (as applicable); the nature of restrictions, if any, on the consolidated VIE's assets and on the settlement of its liabilities reported by an entity in its statement of financial position, including the carrying amounts of such assets and liabilities; the nature of, and changes in, the risks associated with involvement in the VIE; how involvement with the VIE affects the entity's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows; the lack of recourse if creditors (or beneficial interest holders) of the consolidated VIE have no recourse to the general credit of the primary beneficiary (if applicable); the terms of arrangements, giving consideration to both explicit arrangements and implicit variable interests, if any, that could require the entity to provide financial support to the VIE, including events or circumstances that could expose the entity to a loss; the methodology used by the entity for determining whether or not it is the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entity; the significant factors considered and judgments made in determining that the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIE's economic performance are shared (as defined); the carrying amounts and classification of assets and liabilities of the VIE included in the statement of financial position; the entity's maximum exposure to loss, if any, as a result of its involvement with the VIE, including how the maximum exposure is determined and significant sources of the entity's exposure to the VIE; a comparison of the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities and the entity's maximum exposure to loss; information about any liquidity arrangements, guarantees, and (or) other commitments by third parties that may affect the fair value or risk of the entity's variable interest in the VIE; whether or not the entity has provided financial support or other support (explicitly or implicitly) to the VIE that it was not previously contractually required to provide or whether the entity intends to provide that support, including the type and amount of the support and the primary reasons for providing the support; and supplemental information the entity determines necessary to provide.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77990344&amp;loc=d3e5747-111685<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77990344&amp;loc=SL6228884-111685<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77990344&amp;loc=d3e5728-111685<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77990344&amp;loc=SL6759159-111685<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77990344&amp;loc=d3e5710-111685<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfVariableInterestEntitiesTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>39
<FILENAME>R27.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6931165568">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 4 - Supplementary Cash Flow Information (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock', window );"><strong>Notes Tables</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfCashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Cash Flow, Supplemental Disclosures [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six months ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="width: 62%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">State and local income tax payments</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">166</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">422</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Federal income tax payments to the Parent</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,200</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,218</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfCashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of supplemental cash flow information for the periods presented.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfCashFlowSupplementalDisclosuresTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>40
<FILENAME>R28.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6762972192">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 6 - Comprehensive Income (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock', window );"><strong>Notes Tables</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfComprehensiveIncomeLossTableTextBlock', window );">Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td style="width: 43%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amount Before</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax Expense</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amount Net of</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;">Change in unrealized gains on securities</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">397</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(140</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">257</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">397</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(140</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">257</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 20%; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amount Before</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax Expense</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Amount Net of</div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tax</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Change in unrealized losses on securities</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(216</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">76</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(140</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 43%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(216</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">76</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(140</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfComprehensiveIncomeLossTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of components of comprehensive income (loss). Includes, but is not limited to, foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions  designated as economic hedges of a net investment in foreign entity, gain (loss) and prior service cost (credit) for pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=d3e526-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfComprehensiveIncomeLossTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>41
<FILENAME>R29.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6931165568">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Related Party Transactions (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock', window );"><strong>Notes Tables</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Non Voting Revenues Interest and Non Voting Profits Interests [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Three Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Non-voting revenues interest in EAM</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,039</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,799</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,017</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,586</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Non-voting profits interest in EAM</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">198</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">133</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">356</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">262</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,237</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,932</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,373</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,848</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Schedule of non voting revenues interest and non voting profits interests.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_ScheduleOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>42
<FILENAME>R30.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6931128320">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock', window );"><strong>Notes Tables</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Three Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Current tax expense:</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Federal</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,140</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">996</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,459</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,573</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">State and local</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">169</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">248</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">340</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Current tax expense</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,309</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,011</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,707</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,913</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred tax expense (benefit):</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Federal</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(126</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(399</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(312</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(588</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">State and local</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(119</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(76</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(149</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(61</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred tax expense (benefit):</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(245</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(475</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(461</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(649</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Income tax provision</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,064</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">536</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,246</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,264</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">April 30,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Federal tax liability (benefit):</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred gain on deconsolidation of EAM</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,753</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,742</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred non-cash post-employment compensation</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(619</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(619</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Depreciation and amortization</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">358</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">454</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Other</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(124</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(366</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total federal tax liability</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,368</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,211</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%;">&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">State and local tax liabilities (benefits):</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred gain on deconsolidation of EAM</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,161</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,206</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred non-cash post-employment compensation</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(41</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(42</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Depreciation and amortization</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">23</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">31</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Other</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(40</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(29</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total state and local tax liabilities</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,103</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,166</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Deferred tax liability, long term</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">18,471</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">18,377</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="6" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Six Months Ended October 31,</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2016</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">U.S. statutory federal tax rate</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">35.00</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">35.00</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Increase (decrease) in tax rate from:</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.17</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.15</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Effect of dividends received deductions</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-0.39</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-0.15</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Domestic production tax credit</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-0.51</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.00</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Other, net</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.13</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">%</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-0.77</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Effective income tax rate</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">34.40</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">%</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">35.23</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">%</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the components of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for each year presented including, but not limited to: current tax expense (benefit), deferred tax expense (benefit), investment tax credits, government grants, the benefits of operating loss carryforwards, tax expense that results from allocating certain tax benefits either directly to contributed capital or to reduce goodwill or other noncurrent intangible assets of an acquired entity, adjustments of a deferred tax liability or asset for enacted changes in tax laws or rates or a change in the tax status of the entity, and adjustments of the beginning-of-the-year balances of a valuation allowance because of a change in circumstances that causes a change in judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax asset in future years.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the components of net deferred tax asset or liability recognized in an entity's statement of financial position, including the following: the total of all deferred tax liabilities, the total of all deferred tax assets, the total valuation allowance recognized for deferred tax assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the reconciliation using percentage or dollar amounts of the reported amount of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for the year to the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>43
<FILENAME>R31.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6774190256">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 9 - Property and Equipment (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock', window );"><strong>Notes Tables</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock', window );">Property, Plant and Equipment [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-right: 10%; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">April 30,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2017</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Building and leasehold improvements</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,013</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">789</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Furniture and equipment</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,032</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,865</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5,045</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,654</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Accumulated depreciation and amortization</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(3,542</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(3,415</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 66%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Total property and equipment, net</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,503</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 14%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,239</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, balances by class of assets, depreciation and depletion expense and method used, including composite depreciation, and accumulated deprecation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>44
<FILENAME>R32.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6766820192">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock', window );"><strong>Notes Tables</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock', window );">Class of Treasury Stock [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0px" cellpadding="0pt" cellspacing="0pt" style="; text-indent: 0px; font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(in thousands except for shares and cost per share)</div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: thin solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Shares</div></div></div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Total Average </div></div></div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Cost Assigned</div></div></div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Average Cost </div></div></div></div> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">per Share</div></div></div></div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); width: 1%;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Aggregate Purchase Price Remaining Under the Program</div></div></div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Balance as of April 30, 2017 (1)(2)</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">288,335</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,781</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">13.11</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">609</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Purchases effected in open market during the quarters ended:</div> </td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 11%;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; width: 1%;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">July 31, 2017</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,353</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">40</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17.29</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">569</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 9pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">October 31, 2017</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6,512</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">110</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16.90</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0);"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">459</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 44%; text-align: left; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Balance as of October 31, 2017</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">297,200</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,931</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">13.23</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 11%; text-align: right; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom: 3px double rgb(0, 0, 0);"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">459</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of treasury stock, including, but not limited to, average cost per share, description of share repurchase program, shares repurchased, shares held for each class of treasury stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405834&amp;loc=d3e23315-112656<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405834&amp;loc=d3e23285-112656<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405813&amp;loc=d3e23239-112655<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405834&amp;loc=d3e23309-112656<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfTreasuryStockByClassTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>45
<FILENAME>R33.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6931184048">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 12 - Lease Commitments (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock', window );"><strong>Notes Tables</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock', window );">Schedule of Future Minimum Rental Payments for Operating Leases [Table Text Block]</a></td>
<td class="text"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 0pt auto 0pt 64pt; text-indent: 0px; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 10pt; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fiscal Years Ended April 30,</div> </td> <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: thin; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt; text-align: center; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">($ in thousands)</div> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom;"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 81%;">&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2019</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,366</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2020</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,399</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2021</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,432</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2022</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,506</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204, 238, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;"> <div style=" margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 54pt; text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">2023 and thereafter</div> </td> <td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8,496</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <td colspan="1" style="width: 81%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;">$</td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt; border-bottom-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 3px; border-bottom-style: double;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">14,199</div></td> <td nowrap="nowrap" style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 3px; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 0pt;">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of future minimum payments required in the aggregate and for each of the five succeeding fiscal years for operating leases having initial or remaining noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year and the total minimum rentals to be received in the future under noncancelable subleases as of the balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfFutureMinimumRentalPaymentsForOperatingLeasesTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>nonnum:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>46
<FILENAME>R34.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6760870992">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement', window );">Percentage of Non Voting Profits Interests Due from Ex Subsidiary Payable to Parent under Agreement</a></td>
<td class="nump">90.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue', window );">Money Market Funds, at Carrying Value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,909,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,066,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember', window );">EAM Trust [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent', window );">Non Voting Profits Interest Percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">50.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement', window );">Percentage of Non Voting Profits Interests Due from Ex Subsidiary Payable to Parent under Agreement</a></td>
<td class="nump">90.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">90.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember', window );">EAM Trust [Member] | Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent', window );">Non Voting Revenues Interest Percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">41.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement', window );">Percentage of Non Voting Profits Interests Due from Ex Subsidiary Payable to Parent under Agreement</a></td>
<td class="nump">90.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember', window );">EAM Trust [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent', window );">Non Voting Revenues Interest Percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">55.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Investment in short-term money-market instruments (such as commercial paper, banker's acceptances, repurchase agreements, government securities, certificates of deposit, and so forth) which are highly liquid (that is, readily convertible to known amounts of cash) and so near their maturity that they present an insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Generally, only investments with original maturities of three months or less qualify as cash equivalents by definition. Original maturity means an original maturity to the entity holding the investment. For example, both a three-month US Treasury bill and a three-year Treasury note purchased three months from maturity qualify as cash equivalents. However, a Treasury note purchased three-years ago does not become a cash equivalent when its remaining maturity is three months.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents percentage of non-voting profits interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents percentage of non-voting revenues interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the stated percentage of non voting profits interests due from ex-subsidiary payable to parent under agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MinimumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MaximumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MaximumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>47
<FILENAME>R35.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6762932704">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Fair Value Measurements of Investments (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities', window );">Securities available-for-sale</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 17,964<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 16,576<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure', window );"></a></td>
<td class="nump">21,873<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">22,642<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis=us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsMember', window );">Money Market Funds [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,909<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,066<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member', window );">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities', window );">Securities available-for-sale</a></td>
<td class="nump">17,964<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,576<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure', window );"></a></td>
<td class="nump">21,873<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">22,642<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member', window );">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] | Money Market Funds [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,909<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,066<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member', window );">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities', window );">Securities available-for-sale</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure', window );"></a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member', window );">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | Money Market Funds [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member', window );">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities', window );">Securities available-for-sale</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure', window );"></a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member', window );">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | Money Market Funds [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure', window );">Cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of investment in debt and equity securities categorized neither as held-to-maturity nor trading.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=75030427&amp;loc=d3e22054-111558<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Subparagraph (aa)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82897076&amp;loc=d3e27232-111563<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82896770&amp;loc=d3e26610-111562<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecurities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value portion of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value portion of investment securities, including, but not limited to, marketable securities, derivative financial instruments, and investments accounted for under the equity method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(12))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(5))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82895926&amp;loc=d3e24584-111560<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(6))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6876686&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=75030427&amp;loc=d3e22054-111558<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentsFairValueDisclosure</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis=us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis=us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis=us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>48
<FILENAME>R36.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6773951568">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="2" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2 - Investments (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis', window );">Available-for-sale Equity Securities, Amortized Cost Basis</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 8,385,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 8,385,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Equity Securities</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">9,494,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,097,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity', window );">Proceeds from Sale of Available-for-sale Securities, Equity</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Available-for-sale Securities Adjustment, before Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 397,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(216,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield', window );">Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Securities, Average Yield</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">1.16%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.69%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments', window );">Equity Method Investments</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 58,588,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 58,223,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement', window );">Percentage of Non Voting Profits Interests Due from Ex Subsidiary Payable to Parent under Agreement</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">90.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember', window );">EAM Trust [Member]</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments', window );">Equity Method Investments</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1]</sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 58,588,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">58,223,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception', window );">Fair Value of Contributed Capital at Inception</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">55,805,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">55,805,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount', window );">Cash and Liquid Securities in Excess of Working Capital Requirements Contributed to CapitalAccount</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">5,820,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,820,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment', window );">Equity Method Investment, Other than Temporary Impairment</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest', window );">Percentage of Non Voting Profit Interest</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">50.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement', window );">Percentage of Non Voting Profits Interests Due from Ex Subsidiary Payable to Parent under Agreement</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">90.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">90.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable', window );">Accrued Non Voting Revenues and Non Voting Profits Interests Payable</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,218,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,919,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis=us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember', window );">Equity Securities [Member]</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Available-for-sale Securities Adjustment, before Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">398,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(218,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">520,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities', window );">Deferred Taxes on Unrealized Gains on Securities</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">140,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">77,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">183,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax', window );">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Available-for-sale Securities Adjustment, Net of Tax</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">1,109,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">712,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AociTaxAttributableToParent', window );">AOCI Tax, Attributable to Parent</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">391,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">251,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis=us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember', window );">Debt Securities [Member]</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Available-for-sale Securities Adjustment, before Tax, Portion Attributable to Parent</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="num">(1,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(5,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities', window );">Deferred Taxes on Unrealized Gains on Securities</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">360<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax', window );">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Available-for-sale Securities Adjustment, Net of Tax</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="num">(6,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(5,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AociTaxAttributableToParent', window );">AOCI Tax, Attributable to Parent</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="num">(2,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities', window );">Proceeds from Sale and Maturity of Available-for-sale Securities</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,394,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="4"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="4"><table class="outerFootnotes" width="100%"><tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[1]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">Reported within Long Term Assets on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.</td>
</tr></table></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accumulated appreciation or loss, net of tax, in value of the total of available-for-sale securities at the end of an accounting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14A<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=SL7669686-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=d3e637-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=d3e681-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10A<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=SL7669646-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossAvailableForSaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AociTaxAttributableToParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of tax expense (benefit) allocated to accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AociTaxAttributableToParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This item represents the cost of equity securities, which are categorized neither as held-to-maturity nor trading, net of adjustments for other-than-temporary impairments recognized in earnings (less any cumulative-effect adjustments recognized, as defined), and fair value hedge accounting adjustments, if any.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of equity securities categorized neither as held-to-maturity nor as trading.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=75030427&amp;loc=d3e22054-111558<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82896770&amp;loc=d3e26610-111562<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 320<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=75019621&amp;loc=d3e62557-112803<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This item represents an other than temporary decline in value that has been recognized against an investment accounted for under the equity method of accounting. The excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the investment represents the amount of the write down which is or was reflected in earnings. The written down value is a new cost basis with the adjusted value of the investment becoming its new carrying value subject to the equity accounting method. Evidence of a loss in value might include, but would not necessarily be limited to, absence of an ability to recover the carrying amount of the investment or inability of the investee to sustain an earnings capacity which would justify the carrying amount of the investment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99375318&amp;loc=d3e32787-111569<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOtherThanTemporaryImpairment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This item represents the carrying amount on the entity's balance sheet of its investment in common stock of an equity method investee. This is not an indicator of the fair value of the investment, rather it is the initial cost adjusted for the entity's share of earnings and losses of the investee, adjusted for any distributions (dividends) and other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66022249&amp;loc=d3e33749-111570<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.12)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before tax, after reclassification adjustments, of appreciation (loss) in value of unsold available-for-sale securities, attributable to parent entity. Excludes amounts related to other than temporary impairment (OTTI) loss.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96868048&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161450&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96868048&amp;loc=SL4569643-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow associated with the sale or maturity (principal being due) of securities not classified as either held-to-maturity securities or trading securities which are classified as available-for-sale securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (a),(b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82896770&amp;loc=d3e26853-111562<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow associated with the sale of equity securities classified as available-for-sale securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82896770&amp;loc=d3e26853-111562<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfAvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of accrued payable non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The average yield on debt securities classified as available for sale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtSecuritiesAverageYield</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the cash and liquid securities in excess of working capital requirements contributed to capital account.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_CashAndLiquidSecuritiesInExcessOfWorkingCapitalRequirementsContributedToCapitalaccount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the deferred tax on unrealized gains on securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_DeferredTaxesOnUnrealizedGainsOnSecurities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the fair value of contributed capital at inception.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_FairValueOfContributedCapitalAtInception</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents percentage of non-voting profits interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the stated percentage of non voting profits interests due from ex-subsidiary payable to parent under agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis=us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis=us-gaap_EquitySecuritiesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis=us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis=us-gaap_DebtSecuritiesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>49
<FILENAME>R37.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6760856880">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2 - Investments - Schedule of Carrying Value and Fair Value of Securities Available-for-sale (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis', window );">Cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 8,385,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 8,385,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities', window );">Fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">9,494,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,097,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost', window );">Due within 1 year, amortized cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">7,126,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,384,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains', window );">Due within 1 year, gross unrealized gains</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses', window );">Due within 1 year, gross unrealized losses</a></td>
<td class="num">(8,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue', window );">Due within 1 year, fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">7,121,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,385,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost', window );">Due 1 year through 5 years, amortized cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,350,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,100,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains', window );">Due 1 year through 5 years, gross unrealized gains</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses', window );">Due 1 year through 5 years, gross unrealized losses</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(6,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue', window );">Due 1 year through 5 years, fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,349,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,094,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis', window );">Amortized cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,476,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,484,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax', window );">Gross unrealized gains</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax', window );">Gross unrealized losses</a></td>
<td class="num">(9,000)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(9,000)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities', window );">Fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,470,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,479,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis=us-gaap_ExchangeTradedFundsMember', window );">Exchange Traded Funds [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis', window );">Cost</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,385,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,385,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax', window );">Gross unrealized gains</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,109,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">712,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities', window );">Fair value</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,494,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,097,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before tax of unrealized gain in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) on investments in debt securities classified as available-for-sale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82897076&amp;loc=d3e27161-111563<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before tax of unrealized loss in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) on investments in debt securities classified as available-for-sale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82897076&amp;loc=d3e27161-111563<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This item represents the cost of debt securities, which are categorized neither as held-to-maturity nor trading, net of adjustments including accretion, amortization, collection of cash, previous other-than-temporary impairments recognized in earnings (less any cumulative-effect adjustments recognized, as defined), and fair value hedge accounting adjustments, if any.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (aa)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82897076&amp;loc=d3e27161-111563<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before tax of unrealized gain in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) on investments in equity securities classified as available-for-sale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82897076&amp;loc=d3e27161-111563<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This item represents the cost of equity securities, which are categorized neither as held-to-maturity nor trading, net of adjustments for other-than-temporary impairments recognized in earnings (less any cumulative-effect adjustments recognized, as defined), and fair value hedge accounting adjustments, if any.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleEquitySecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after adjustments of available-for-sale debt securities at cost, maturing in the second fiscal year through the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Adjustments include, but are not limited to, accretion, amortization, collection of cash, previous other-than-temporary impairments (OTTI) recognized in earnings less cumulative-effect adjustments, and fair value hedge accounting adjustments. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82897076&amp;loc=d3e27198-111563<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsAmortizedCost</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value of available-for-sale debt securities maturing in the second fiscal year through the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 320<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=75019621&amp;loc=d3e62586-112803<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82897076&amp;loc=d3e27161-111563<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82897076&amp;loc=d3e27198-111563<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesAfterOneThroughFiveYearsFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after adjustments of available-for-sale debt securities at cost, maturing in the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Adjustments include, but are not limited to, accretion, amortization, collection of cash, previous other-than-temporary impairments (OTTI) recognized in earnings less cumulative-effect adjustments, and fair value hedge accounting adjustments. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82897076&amp;loc=d3e27198-111563<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.2)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearAmortizedCost</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value of available-for-sale debt securities maturing in the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82897076&amp;loc=d3e27198-111563<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 320<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=75019621&amp;loc=d3e62586-112803<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82897076&amp;loc=d3e27161-111563<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesWithinOneYearFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of debt securities categorized neither as held-to-maturity nor trading.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=75030427&amp;loc=d3e22054-111558<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82896770&amp;loc=d3e26610-111562<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (aa)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82897076&amp;loc=d3e27161-111563<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 320<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)-(g)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=75019621&amp;loc=d3e62557-112803<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of equity securities categorized neither as held-to-maturity nor as trading.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=75030427&amp;loc=d3e22054-111558<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 320<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82896770&amp;loc=d3e26610-111562<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 320<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=75019621&amp;loc=d3e62557-112803<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecurities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accumulated gross unrealized gains available-for-sale debt securities maturing in the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedGains</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accumulated gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale debt securities maturing in the next fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesNextTwelveMonthsGrossUnrealizedLosses</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accumulated gross unrealized gains of available-for-sale debt securities maturing in the second fiscal year through the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedGains</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accumulated gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale debt securities maturing in the second fiscal year through the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_AvailableforsaleSecuritiesDebtMaturitiesYearTwoThroughFiveGrossUnrealizedLosses</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis=us-gaap_ExchangeTradedFundsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_MajorTypesOfDebtAndEquitySecuritiesAxis=us-gaap_ExchangeTradedFundsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>50
<FILENAME>R38.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6931398432">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2 - Investments - Income From Securities Transactions (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeDividend', window );">Dividend income</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 53<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 49<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 105<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 73<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest', window );">Interest income</a></td>
<td class="nump">25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">51<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther', window );">Other</a></td>
<td class="nump">13<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">31<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">19<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet', window );">Total income from securities transactions, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 91<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 61<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 187<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 94<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeDividend">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of dividend income on nonoperating securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7(a))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeDividend</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before accretion (amortization) of purchase discount (premium) of interest income on nonoperating securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accretion (amortization) of discount (premium), and investment expense, of interest income and dividend income on nonoperating securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.8)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7(a),(b))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This item represents investment income (expense) derived from investments in debt and equity securities unless specified in taxonomy.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_InvestmentIncomeExpenseOther</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>51
<FILENAME>R39.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6762651936">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="2" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2 - Investments - Components of EAM's Investment Management Operations (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity', window );">Value Line&#8217;s non-voting revenues interest</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,039<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,799<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,017<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,586<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">EAM's net income (2)</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">2,072<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,480<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,287<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,838<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember', window );">EAM Trust [Member]</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InvestmentAdvisoryFees', window );">Investment management fees earned from the Value Line Funds, net of fee waivers</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">4,068<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,680<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,026<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,317<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DistributionAndServicingFees', window );">12b-1 fees and other fees, net of fee waivers</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">1,619<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,476<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,168<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,919<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense', window );">Other income</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">49<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">104<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">79<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements', window );">Investment management fee waivers (1)</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1]</sup></td>
<td class="nump">107<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">95<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">261<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">176<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees', window );">12b-1 fee waivers (1)</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1]</sup></td>
<td class="nump">179<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">232<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">414<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">465<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity', window );">Value Line&#8217;s non-voting revenues interest</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">2,039<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,799<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,017<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,586<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">EAM's net income (2)</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[2]</sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 336<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 266<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 652<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 524<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="6"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6"><table class="outerFootnotes" width="100%">
<tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[1]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">During fiscal 2018 and 2017 investment management fee waivers primarily related to the Value Line Core Bond Fund and the 12b-1 fee waivers related to four of the Value Line Mutual Funds.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[2]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">Represents EAM's net income, after giving effect to Value Line's non-voting revenues interest, but before distributions to voting profits interest holders and to the Company in respect of its 50% non-voting profits interest.</td>
</tr>
</table></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DistributionAndServicingFees">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of fees from providing distribution and shareholder services. Distribution services include, but are not limited to, marketing and selling fund shares, advertising, printing and mailing of prospectuses and sales literature to investors. Shareholder services include, but are not limited to, answering shareholder inquiries and providing shareholders with investment information.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DistributionAndServicingFees</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InvestmentAdvisoryFees">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of fees earned from providing investment advice and research to customers.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04.13(a),(d))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InvestmentAdvisoryFees</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6371337&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879574&amp;loc=d3e536633-122882<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 225<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879464&amp;loc=d3e573970-122913<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (expense) related to nonoperating activities, classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.9)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the portion of revenue recognized on waiver of all distribution or other expenses incurred during the most recent fiscal year under a plan adopted pursuant to rule 12b-1.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_FeeWaiverOnDistributionAndService12b1Fees</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the portion of revenue recognized on waiver of the investment management fees during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_InvestmentManagementFeeWaiversAndReimbursements</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the income received against non voting revenues in unconsolidated entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>52
<FILENAME>R40.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6773646048">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="2" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 2 - Investments - Assets and Liabilities (Details) - EAM Trust [Member] - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets', window );">EAM's total assets</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 61,204<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 60,432<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities', window );">EAM's total liabilities (1)</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1]</sup></td>
<td class="num">(3,569)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,931)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity', window );">EAM's total equity</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 57,635<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 57,501<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3"><table class="outerFootnotes" width="100%"><tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[1]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">At October 31, 2017 and April 30, 2017, EAM's total liabilities included a payable to VLI for its accrued non-voting revenues interest and the 90% distributable share of its non-voting profits interest of $2,218,000 and $1,919,000, respectively.</td>
</tr></table></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of assets reported by an equity method investment of the entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66011266&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=75031198&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 205<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64827811&amp;loc=SL51721683-107760<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66011266&amp;loc=d3e33912-111571<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of equity, including noncontrolling interest, reported by an equity method investment of the entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66011266&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=75031198&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.g)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 205<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64827811&amp;loc=SL51721683-107760<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=75031198&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of liabilities reported by an equity method investment of the entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66011266&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66011266&amp;loc=d3e33912-111571<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 205<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=64827811&amp;loc=SL51721683-107760<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=75031198&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>53
<FILENAME>R41.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6931121024">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity (Details Textual)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th></tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember', window );">EAM Trust [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent', window );">Non Voting Profits Interest Percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">50.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents percentage of non-voting profits interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>54
<FILENAME>R42.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6931278640">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="2" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity - Total Assets, the Maximum Exposure to Loss, and Value of the Assets and Liabilities in EAM (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments', window );">Equity Method Investments</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 58,588,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 58,223,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember', window );">EAM Trust [Member]</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets', window );">VIE Assets</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">61,204,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">60,432,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments', window );">Equity Method Investments</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1]</sup></td>
<td class="nump">58,588,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">58,223,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities', window );">Value Line Liabilities</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount', window );">Value Line Liabilities</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 58,588,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 58,223,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="3"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="3"><table class="outerFootnotes" width="100%"><tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[1]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">Reported within Long Term Assets on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.</td>
</tr></table></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This item represents the carrying amount on the entity's balance sheet of its investment in common stock of an equity method investee. This is not an indicator of the fair value of the investment, rather it is the initial cost adjusted for the entity's share of earnings and losses of the investee, adjusted for any distributions (dividends) and other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses recognized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66022249&amp;loc=d3e33749-111570<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.12)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The carrying amount of the consolidated Variable Interest Entity's assets included in the reporting entity's statement of financial position.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (bb)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77990344&amp;loc=d3e5710-111685<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The carrying amount of the consolidated Variable Interest Entity's liabilities included in the reporting entity's statement of financial position.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (bb)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77990344&amp;loc=d3e5710-111685<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityConsolidatedCarryingAmountLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The reporting entity's maximum amount of exposure to loss as a result of its involvement with the Variable Interest Entity (VIE).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph b<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77990344&amp;loc=d3e5728-111685<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77990344&amp;loc=d3e5747-111685<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityEntityMaximumLossExposureAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>55
<FILENAME>R43.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6774425632">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 4 - Supplementary Cash Flow Information - Supplementary Cash Flow Elements (Details) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments', window );">State and local income tax payments</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 166,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 422,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent', window );">Federal income tax payments to the Parent</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,200,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,218,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount represents Federal income tax payments to the Parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount represents State and local income tax payments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_StateAndLocalIncomeTaxPayments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>56
<FILENAME>R44.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6764845904">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 5 - Employees' Profit Sharing and Savings Plan (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer', window );">Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Contributions by Employer</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 213,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 214,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of contributions made by employer into fund established for purposes of making future disbursement to individual in accordance with deferred compensation arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredCompensationArrangementWithIndividualContributionsByEmployer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table></div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>57
<FILENAME>R45.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6762760576">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 6 - Comprehensive Income - Components of Comprehensive Income That Are Included In Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax', window );">Change in unrealized gains (losses) on securities, amount before tax</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 397<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (216)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax', window );">Change in unrealized gains (losses) on securities, tax expense</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(140)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">76<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax', window );">Change in unrealized gains (losses) on securities, amount net of tax</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">257<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(140)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Other comprehensive income (loss), available-for-sale securities adjustment, amount before tax</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">397<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(216)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Other comprehensive income (loss), available-for-sale securities, tax expense</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(140)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">76<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Other comprehensive income (loss), available-for-sale securities adjustment, amount net of tax</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 165<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (294)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 257<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (140)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before tax, after reclassification adjustments, of appreciation (loss) in value of unsold available-for-sale securities, attributable to parent entity. Excludes amounts related to other than temporary impairment (OTTI) loss.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96868048&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161450&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96868048&amp;loc=SL4569643-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentBeforeTaxPortionAttributableToParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments, of appreciation (loss) in value of unsold available-for-sale securities, attributable to parent entity. Excludes amounts related to other than temporary impairment (OTTI) loss.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96868048&amp;loc=SL4569643-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161450&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96868048&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of tax expense (benefit), after reclassification adjustments, of appreciation (loss) in value of unsold available-for-sale securities, attributable to parent entity. Excludes amounts related to other than temporary impairment (OTTI) loss.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84161450&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96868048&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96868048&amp;loc=SL4569643-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeAvailableforsaleSecuritiesTaxPortionAttributableToParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before tax and reclassification adjustments of unrealized holding gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10A<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=SL7669646-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=d3e637-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodBeforeTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax, before reclassification adjustments, of unrealized holding gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10A<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=SL7669646-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=d3e637-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of tax expense (benefit) before reclassification adjustments of unrealized holding gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=d3e640-108580<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10A<br> -Subparagraph (e,f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84228862&amp;loc=SL7669646-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>58
<FILENAME>R46.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6774919776">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Related Party Transactions (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement', window );">Percentage of Non Voting Profits Interests Due from Ex Subsidiary Payable to Parent under Agreement</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">90.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest', window );">Percent of Revenue Interest</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent', window );">Federal Income Tax Payments to Parent</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,200,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,218,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent', window );">Ownership Percentage By Parent</a></td>
<td class="nump">88.98%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">88.98%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=valu_ValueLineIncMember', window );">Value Line Inc [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableRelatedParties', window );">Accounts Receivable, Related Parties</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=valu_ValueLineIncMember', window );">Value Line Inc [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ReimbursementRevenue', window );">Reimbursement Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">179,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">185,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember', window );">EAM Trust [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount', window );">Assets under Management, Carrying Amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,500,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,200,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,500,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,200,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities', window );">Percentage of Assets Increased (Decreased) in Unconsolidated Entities</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13.60%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent', window );">Non Voting Profits Interest Percent</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">50.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement', window );">Percentage of Non Voting Profits Interests Due from Ex Subsidiary Payable to Parent under Agreement</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">90.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">90.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity', window );">Percentage of Non Voting Revenues Interest in Unconsolidated Entity</a></td>
<td class="nump">50.28%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49.73%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49.14%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">49.45%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable', window );">Accrued Non Voting Revenues and Non Voting Profits Interests Payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,218,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,218,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,919,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember', window );">EAM Trust [Member] | Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent', window );">Non Voting Revenues Interest Percent</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">41.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement', window );">Percentage of Non Voting Profits Interests Due from Ex Subsidiary Payable to Parent under Agreement</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">90.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember', window );">EAM Trust [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent', window );">Non Voting Revenues Interest Percent</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">55.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableRelatedParties">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For an unclassified balance sheet, amount of receivables arising from transactions with related parties.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(k)(1))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39622-107864<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(3))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39603-107864<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3)(a)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableRelatedParties</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The carrying amount of assets an investment adviser manages on behalf of investors.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsUnderManagementCarryingAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ReimbursementRevenue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Repayment received or receivable for expenses incurred on behalf of a client or customer, other than those reimbursements received by landlords from tenants.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 225<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=63488584&amp;loc=d3e20235-122688<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 605<br> -SubTopic 45<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 23<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=68075638&amp;loc=d3e60722-111653<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ReimbursementRevenue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying values as of the balance sheet date of accrued payable non-voting revenues and non-voting profits interests.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_AccruedNonVotingRevenuesAndNonVotingProfitsInterestsPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount represents Federal income tax payments to the Parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_FederalIncomeTaxPaymentsToParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents percentage of non-voting profits interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestPercent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents percentage of non-voting revenues interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestPercent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The parent entity's interest in net assets of the subsidiary, expressed as a percentage.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_OwnershipPercentageByParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the stated percentage of non voting due from ex subsidiary payable to parent under agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_PercentOfRevenueInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the stated percentage of assets increased (decreased) in unconsolidated entities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_PercentageOfAssetsIncreasedDecreasedInUnconsolidatedEntities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the stated percentage of non voting profits interests due from ex-subsidiary payable to parent under agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_PercentageOfNonVotingProfitsInterestsDueFromExSubsidiaryPayableToParentUnderAgreement</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the percentage of non voting revenues interest in unconsolidated entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_PercentageOfNonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=valu_ValueLineIncMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=valu_ValueLineIncMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LegalEntityAxis=valu_ValueLineIncMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LegalEntityAxis=valu_ValueLineIncMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=valu_EulavAssetManagementLlcMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MinimumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MaximumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MaximumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>59
<FILENAME>R47.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6930680400">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 7 - Related Party Transactions - Non Voting Revenues Interest and Non Voting Profits Interests (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity', window );">Value Line&#8217;s non-voting revenues interest</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,039<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,799<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,017<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,586<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity', window );">Non-voting profits interest in EAM</a></td>
<td class="nump">198<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">133<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">356<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">262<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity', window );"></a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,237<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,932<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,373<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,848<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the income received against non voting profits in unconsolidated entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_NonVotingProfitsInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the income received against non voting revenues in unconsolidated entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_NonVotingRevenuesInterestInUnconsolidatedEntity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the revenues and profits distribution from unconsolidated entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_RevenuesAndProfitsDistributionFromUnconsolidatedEntity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>60
<FILENAME>R48.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6764909872">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes (Details Textual)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations', window );">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">34.40%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">35.23%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table></div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>61
<FILENAME>R49.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6762845664">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes - Provision for Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract', window );"><strong>Current tax expense:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Federal</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,140<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 996<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,459<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,573<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">State and local</a></td>
<td class="nump">169<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">15<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">248<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">340<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Current tax expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,309<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,011<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,707<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,913<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract', window );"><strong>Deferred tax expense (benefit):</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Federal</a></td>
<td class="num">(126)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(399)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(312)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(588)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">State and local</a></td>
<td class="num">(119)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(76)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(149)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(61)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Deferred tax expense (benefit):</a></td>
<td class="num">(245)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(475)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(461)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(649)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income tax provision</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,064<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 536<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,246<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,264<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current federal tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CurrentFederalTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to taxable income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current state and local tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CurrentStateAndLocalTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred federal income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredFederalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitContinuingOperationsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred state and local tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredStateAndLocalIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a),(b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>62
<FILENAME>R50.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6774257472">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes - Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent', window );">Deferred tax liability</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 18,471<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 18,377<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent', window );">Deferred tax liability</a></td>
<td class="nump">18,471<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,377<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember', window );">Domestic Tax Authority [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent', window );">Deferred gain on deconsolidation of EAM</a></td>
<td class="nump">17,753<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,742<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent', window );">Deferred non-cash post-employment compensation</a></td>
<td class="num">(619)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(619)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent', window );">Depreciation and amortization</a></td>
<td class="nump">358<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">454<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther', window );">Other</a></td>
<td class="num">(124)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(366)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent', window );">Deferred tax liability</a></td>
<td class="nump">17,368<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,211<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent', window );">Deferred tax liability</a></td>
<td class="nump">17,368<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17,211<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember', window );">State and Local Jurisdiction [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent', window );">Deferred gain on deconsolidation of EAM</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,161<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,206<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent', window );">Deferred non-cash post-employment compensation</a></td>
<td class="num">(41)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(42)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent', window );">Depreciation and amortization</a></td>
<td class="nump">23<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">31<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther', window );">Other</a></td>
<td class="num">(40)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(29)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent', window );">Deferred tax liability</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,103<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,166<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent', window );">Deferred tax liability</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,103<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,166<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after deferred tax asset, of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable differences, with jurisdictional netting and classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e31931-109318<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e31958-109318<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84176650&amp;loc=d3e31917-109318<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=96869850&amp;loc=d3e28680-109314<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesOther</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences from deferred non-cash postemployment compensation, expected to be realized or consumed after one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_DeferredTaxAssetsDeferredNonCashPostemploymentCompensationNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax (asset) liability attributable to deductible temporary differences from depreciation and amortization, expected to be realized or consumed after one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesDepreciationAndAmortizationNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences from deferred gain on deconsolidation of subsidiary, expected to be realized or consumed after one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_DeferredTaxLiabilitiesDeferredGainOnDeconsolidationOfSubsidiaryNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>63
<FILENAME>R51.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6652141648">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes - Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate', window );">U.S. statutory federal tax rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">35.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">35.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes', window );">State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.17%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1.15%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends', window );">Effect of dividends received deductions</a></td>
<td class="num">(0.39%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(0.15%)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic', window );">Domestic production tax credit</a></td>
<td class="num">(0.51%)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments', window );">Other, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.13%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(0.77%)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations', window );">Effective income tax rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">34.40%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">35.23%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08.(h)(2))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=26873400&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateContinuingOperations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of domestic federal statutory tax rate applicable to pretax income (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to deduction for dividend.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDeductionsDividends</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to other adjustments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationOtherAdjustments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations applicable to state and local income tax expense (benefit), net of federal tax expense (benefit).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to domestic income tax settlement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=34349781&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84230637&amp;loc=d3e32698-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxSettlementsDomestic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>64
<FILENAME>R52.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6766806480">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 9 - Property and Equipment - Components of Property and Equipment (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross', window );">Building and leasehold improvements</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,013<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 789<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross', window );">Furniture and equipment</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,032<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,865<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );"></a></td>
<td class="nump">5,045<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,654<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Accumulated depreciation and amortization</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,542)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,415)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Total property and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,503<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,239<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization for physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.14)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before accumulated depreciation of building structures held for productive use including addition, improvement, or renovation to the structure, including, but not limited to, interior masonry, interior flooring, electrical, and plumbing.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82887183&amp;loc=d3e6812-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BuildingsAndImprovementsGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before accumulated depreciation of equipment commonly used in offices and stores that have no permanent connection to the structure of a building or utilities. Examples include, but are not limited to, desks, chairs, tables, and bookcases.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.13)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6879938&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>65
<FILENAME>R53.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6763880272">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 10 - Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed for Internal Use (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions', window );">Capitalized Computer Software, Additions</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 360,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware', window );">Internal Costs to Develop Software</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">215,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts', window );">Third Party Programmers Costs</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">145,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1', window );">Capitalized Computer Software, Amortization</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 325,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,621,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MinimumMember', window );">Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife', window );">Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life</a></td>
<td class="text">3 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MaximumMember', window );">Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife', window );">Finite-Lived Intangible Asset, Useful Life</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Additions made to capitalized computer software costs during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 350<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=66006027&amp;loc=d3e16265-109275<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAdditions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expense for amortization of capitalized computer software costs.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 985<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6501960&amp;loc=d3e128487-111756<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 985<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)(1)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6501960&amp;loc=d3e128462-111756<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CapitalizedComputerSoftwareAmortization1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Useful life of finite-lived intangible assets, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetUsefulLife</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the internal costs to develop software.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_InternalCostsToDevelopSoftware</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the third party programmer costs.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_ThirdPartyProgrammersCosts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MinimumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MaximumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RangeAxis=us-gaap_MaximumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>66
<FILENAME>R54.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6763713872">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">1 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 30, 2012</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jan. 31, 2011</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Sep. 19, 2012</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired', window );">Treasury Stock, Shares, Acquired</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,512<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,353<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod', window );">Treasury Stock, Value, Acquired, Cost Method</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 110,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 40,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 150,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 681,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis=valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember', window );">September 2012 Share Repurchase Program [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1', window );">Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis=valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember', window );">Former Repurchase Program [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired', window );">Treasury Stock, Shares, Acquired</a></td>
<td class="nump">85,219<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod', window );">Treasury Stock, Value, Acquired, Cost Method</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,036,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis=valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember', window );">January 2011 Share Repurchase Program [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired', window );">Treasury Stock, Shares, Acquired</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,400<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of stock repurchase plan authorized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramAuthorizedAmount1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares that have been repurchased during the period and are being held in treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Equity impact of the cost of common and preferred stock that were repurchased during the period. Recorded using the cost method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405813&amp;loc=d3e23239-112655<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis=valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis=valu_September2012ShareRepurchaseProgramMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis=valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis=valu_FormerRepurchaseProgramMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis=valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareRepurchaseProgramAxis=valu_January2011ShareRepurchaseProgramMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>67
<FILENAME>R55.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6764015152">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="2" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program - Treasury Stock at Cost (Details) - USD ($)<br> $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jul. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2016</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><sup>[1],[2]</sup></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares', window );">Balance, shares (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1],[2]</sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">288,335<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">288,335<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td colspan="2" class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue', window );">Balance, total average cost assigned</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1],[2]</sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,781<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,781<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td colspan="2" class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare', window );">Balance, average cost per share (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1],[2]</sup></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 13.11<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 13.11<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td colspan="2" class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1', window );">Balance, aggregate purchase price remaining under the program</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 459<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 569<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 459<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td colspan="2" class="nump">$ 609<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired', window );">Purchases effected in open market, shares (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">6,512<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,353<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td colspan="2" class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod', window );">Purchases effected in open market, total average cost assigned</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 110<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 40<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 150<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 681<span></span>
</td>
<td colspan="2" class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare', window );">Purchases effected in open market, average cost per share (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 16.90<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 17.29<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td colspan="2" class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares', window );">Balance, shares (in shares)</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">297,200<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">297,200<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td colspan="2" class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue', window );">Balance, total average cost assigned</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,931<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,931<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td colspan="2" class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare', window );">Balance, average cost per share (in dollars per share)</a></td>
<td class="th" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup></sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 13.23<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 13.23<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td colspan="2" class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="8"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="8"><table class="outerFootnotes" width="100%">
<tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[1]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">Includes 85,219 shares with a total average cost of $1,036,000 that were acquired during the former repurchase program, which was authorized in January 2011 and expired in January 2012; 18,400 shares were acquired prior to January 2011.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[2]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">Were acquired during the $3 million repurchase program authorized in September 2012.</td>
</tr>
</table></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount remaining of a stock repurchase plan authorized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockRepurchaseProgramRemainingAuthorizedRepurchaseAmount1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total cost of shares repurchased divided by the total number of shares repurchased.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405813&amp;loc=d3e23239-112655<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockAcquiredAverageCostPerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of common and preferred shares that were previously issued and that were repurchased by the issuing entity and held in treasury on the financial statement date. This stock has no voting rights and receives no dividends.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29,30)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405813&amp;loc=d3e23239-112655<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares that have been repurchased during the period and are being held in treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockSharesAcquired</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount allocated to treasury stock. Treasury stock is common and preferred shares of an entity that were issued, repurchased by the entity, and are held in its treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405813&amp;loc=d3e23239-112655<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.29,30)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405834&amp;loc=d3e23315-112656<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Equity impact of the cost of common and preferred stock that were repurchased during the period. Recorded using the cost method.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159872&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6405813&amp;loc=d3e23239-112655<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27012166&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TreasuryStockValueAcquiredCostMethod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the average cost per share.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_TreasuryStockAverageCostPerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>68
<FILENAME>R56.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6766790720">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 12 - Lease Commitments (Details Textual)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Nov. 30, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>ft&#178;</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Feb. 29, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>ft&#178;</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Oct. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Oct. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Sep. 30, 2021 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense', window );">Operating Leases, Rent Expense</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 618,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 730,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis=valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember', window );">Sublease to American Building Maintenance Industries, Incorporated [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty', window );">Area of Real Estate Property | ft&#178;</a></td>
<td class="nump">24,726<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent', window );">Operating Leases, Annual Base Rent</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,126,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent', window );">Base Rent Increase, Percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">2.25%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SecurityDeposit', window );">Security Deposit</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 469,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage', window );">Annual Rental Expenditure, Initial, Decrease, Percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">23.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance', window );">Lessee Leasing Arrangements, Allowance</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 417,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment', window );">Lessee Leasing Arrangements, Allowance, Six Months of Free Rent Payment</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 563,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis=valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember', window );">Sublease to American Building Maintenance Industries, Incorporated [Member] | Scenario, Forecast [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SecurityDeposit', window );">Security Deposit</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 305,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis=valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember', window );">Seagis Property Group LP (the "Landlord") [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty', window );">Area of Real Estate Property | ft&#178;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,110<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis=valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember', window );">Seagis Property Group LP (the "Landlord") [Member] | Value Line Distribution Center ("VLDC") [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty', window );">Area of Real Estate Property | ft&#178;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,110<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent', window );">Operating Leases, Annual Base Rent</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 192,880<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SecurityDeposit', window );">Security Deposit</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">32,146<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount', window );">Base Rent Increase Amount</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 237,218<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area of a real estate property.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:areaItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of rent expense incurred for leased assets, including but not limited to, furniture and equipment, that is not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LeaseAndRentalExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SecurityDeposit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of an asset, typically cash, provided to a counterparty to provide certain assurance of performance by the entity pursuant to the terms of a written or oral agreement, such as a lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.8,17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SecurityDeposit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The initial percentage that the annual rent expenditure will be decreased by.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_AnnualRentalExpenditureInitialDecreasePercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents base rent increase amount.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_BaseRentIncreaseAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents base rent increase percentage.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_BaseRentIncreasePercent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the amount of allowance to be applied against the lessee's costs and expenses.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowance</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The total amount of free rent offered for six months accompanying an allowance arrangement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_LesseeLeasingArrangementsAllowanceSixMonthsOfFreeRentPayment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of base rent per annum during the period for an operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_OperatingLeasesAnnualBaseRent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis=valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis=valu_SubleaseToAmericanBuildingMaintenanceIndustriesIncorporatedMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementScenarioAxis=us-gaap_ScenarioForecastMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis=valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis=valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=valu_ValueLineDistributionCenterVldcMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>69
<FILENAME>R57.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6773871520">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 12 - Lease Commitments - Future Minimum Payments (Details)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Oct. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears', window );">2019</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,366<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears', window );">2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,399<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears', window );">2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,432<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears', window );">2022</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,506<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter', window );">2023 and thereafter</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,496<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue', window );"></a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 14,199<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable letter-terms in excess of one year.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82846649&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82846649&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFiveYears</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the fourth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82846649&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInFourYears</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the third fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82846649&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInThreeYears</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due in the second fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82846649&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueInTwoYears</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of required minimum rental payments for operating leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable lease term in excess of one year due after the fifth fiscal year following the latest fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported on a rolling approach, from latest balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -Subparagraph (Note 3)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=82846649&amp;loc=d3e38371-112697<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 840<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=77902758&amp;loc=d3e41502-112717<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsDueThereafter</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>70
<FILENAME>R58.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6764142496">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 13 - Restricted Cash and Deposits (Details Textual) - USD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Oct. 31, 2017</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 30, 2017</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent', window );">Restricted Investments, Noncurrent</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 469,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 469,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis=valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember', window );">Cash Securing a Letter of Credit Issued as Security Deposit [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SecurityDeposit', window );">Security Deposit</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 469,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This element represents the noncurrent portion of investments which are not defined as or included in marketable (debt, equity, or other) securities that are pledged or subject to withdrawal restrictions.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RestrictedInvestmentsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SecurityDeposit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of an asset, typically cash, provided to a counterparty to provide certain assurance of performance by the entity pursuant to the terms of a written or oral agreement, such as a lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.8,17)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6877327&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SecurityDeposit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis=valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsAxis=valu_CashSecuringALetterOfCreditIssuedAsSecurityDepositMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>71
<FILENAME>R59.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.8.0.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6764205248">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Note 14 - Gain on Sale of Operating Facility (Details Textual)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">3 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">6 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Jul. 29, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>ft&#178;</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Jul. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Oct. 31, 2017 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Oct. 31, 2016 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Feb. 29, 2016 </div>
<div>ft&#178;</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,555,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis=valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember', window );">Seagis Property Group LP (the "Landlord") [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty', window );">Area of Real Estate Property | ft&#178;</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24,110<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember', window );">Fulfillment and Warehouse Facility [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty', window );">Area of Real Estate Property | ft&#178;</a></td>
<td class="nump">85,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,555,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax', window );">Gain Loss on Disposition of Assets, Net of Tax</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,280,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area of a real estate property.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>num:areaItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from the sale of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=98514028&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of gain (loss) on sale or disposal of property, plant and equipment assets, excluding oil and gas property and timber property, net of tax.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">valu_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssetsNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>valu_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis=valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LeaseArrangementTypeAxis=valu_SeagisPropertyGroupLpTheLandlordMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=valu_FulfillmentAndWarehouseFacilityMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EXCEL
<SEQUENCE>72
<FILENAME>Financial_Report.xlsx
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
begin 644 Financial_Report.xlsx
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MMWF\81AU8\K(XK%T-8943OTJDH\ Q:X831F:3LTXXFBD(3^ G/,6+V2?$9/
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M\+L)6Z_-P?QCXZM@W\&O?]%_ 5!+ P04    "  [B(M+F5R<(Q &  "<)P
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M?C#C+Y1&Y ,DEI!V,.'&:A@=Y 6)J\3100%(8B61#HH3/S%G"HR9 JG@WQT
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M]6A(N9%K9#UI[J=O8J0;H$IL ' &$\X Q!D7"($99S3DG%R.D^:^XW*;R8R
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M'+5)Z,,-@Y0!2$E2G5%MF4N2(I7+ P/%F*0,2$J2ZT"D^H8!1CD) (<Q1!E
ME"366=.1;J?G9 >I\D AP(&/;(30T&ACA#) J/R26#.J066END&J) N<2S!F
M* .&LB0ZHPK4YI*A4,8F-/TP0QDPE"7463.TGUI6&4*R/ _L,HPYRH"C+*'.
MX/.<3"X_XI$LX1#8&9.4 4E9@IU!K>F<\@-8RK=[Z+T?S%(&'_.J/)Y$=V='
MMS"8_&A5DK)<H]'-P5[EF]?Q#+2=;>NW8S<<H=T\O9ZS/M)P,"B>K\W#YG):
M^B/,Y?#V]Z)Y/1S;V7/==74U'@Z^U'7G>Y/QY[Z[]K[876]*_](-EVE_W5P.
M32\W77V:#H2CZZGTZE]02P,$%     @ .XB+2]=<*74A!   -Q4  !@   !X
M;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T-RYX;6R-F&MOJT80AO^*Q7<?V!N[1+:E.KZT
M4BM%IVK[F=CK&!TP+I#X]-]WN828G<%+/H2+GQEFWV'9%Q:WO/A1GK6N9C^S
M]%(NO7-579]\OSR<=1:7W_*KOIA?3GF1Q94Y+-[\\EKH^-@$9:E/@R#TLSBY
M>*M%<^ZE6"WR]RI-+OJEF)7O6187_ZUUFM^6'O$^3WQ/WLY5?<)?+:[QF_Y3
M5W]=7PISY/=9CDFF+V627V:%/BV]7\C3GD1U0$/\G>A;>;<_JX?RFN<_ZH/?
MCDLOJ"O2J3Y4=8K8;#[TLT[3.I.IX]\NJ==?LPZ\W__,OFL&;P;S&I?Z.4__
M28[5>>DI;W;4I_@]K;[GMU]U-R#AS;K1_ZX_=&KPNA)SC4.>ELW_V>&]K/*L
MRV)*R>*?[3:Y--M;E_\S# ^@70#M RA]&,"Z -8'L/!A .\"^-<5^,, T06(
MKP#Y,"#L L*ODAX'R"Y ]@&D4<EOU6W:M8FK>+4H\MNL:.^X:US?V.1)FAOB
M4)]L^M_\9CI6FK,?*\+"A?]1)^J8=<O0 2.'S#/&J"&SP9AHR&P1A@=#9H<Q
M9,CL,8;VC&\TZ86AJ#"T2< '"9@E3,N(AKFT3-#^62.'X)QRQ@G!*V)H10RI
MB%L5M8RT*K)Z!:$HLO3;0&;. KL36T@Q(:A5U XIB@JK7T@F'MY5/M"'H_IP
MH$]DW8%KB"BKD&<WLG$C6PX:+I4]'W;N/'M'GH$J E5%('>-=94U9( L;F3C
M1K9N9"?@5 %/@+T#&L@2HK*$B"SV<P\R8,PA+(2;1"/S6J*E2*04Z_&ZA@SH
MD!O92#BI0V7-_*T[S\Z-["44YOY2 UD4*HM"9+'G,V2 +&YDXT:V"@Z'L<"Z
M87;N1'M7HH$P$2I,A AC+:/K:.K*!,$Y55S)D;72> S4102P)F%=:MU!CL6I
MH^XK@JL3DFK.)+5O9207#P)AMPW!YL1N' (QQ<96<#+BM@BB$[%U(E.;AY"F
M>XHQ,5(5;G4(XG4$M:NBD[H'G0[2/9C*= \\B)!<+"(*= ]B7"B[>T@NJ00?
MT0DW8 0Z,. P$ 8\DB8PFPG,MF,&(Z=*VOJX,^U=F8;JX/:+0#L#G08"07DF
M6+ )S'8"LR/08%$A;74>0T-Q<!=&,!L&WK,FF"R"6!^EPK$)CYL?@KD?VW(@
M$&S5!(O4,7+X=+7?)"9DVDU@]@1Q9/=7&\J#&S*".3(PT2=8L@G,9@*S)8B;
M8CP"^DSP9<Y40X%P:T80;R;LEV,"K<[8,H:8(AI).O;Z1W!?1!!C).P7Y YR
M+6.00I8Q",U9Q, R!C$61=)^&40P"4T(DDO).^E;G?R[KS_U)\4_XN(MN92S
MU[RJ\JSYW'/*\TJ;E,$W(_M9Q\?^(-6GJMZ59K]H/^6U!U5^[3Y3^OVWTM7_
M4$L#!!0    ( #N(BTON608I_@$  %D%   8    >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S
M:&5E=#@N>&ULC53;CILP$/T5Q ?$0&!)(T#:)%NU4BM%6[5]=F"X:&U,;2=L
M_[ZV<5A"T'9?L#T^Y\R%\20]XR^B!I#.*R6M2-U:RFZ+D,AKH%BL6 >MNBD9
MIUBJ(Z^0Z#C@PI H08'G/2"*F];-$F,[\BQA9TF:%H[<$6=*,?^[ \+ZU/7=
MJ^&YJ6JI#2A+.ES!#Y _NR-7)S2J% V%5C2L=3B4J?OH;Y]"C3> 7PWT8K)W
M="8GQE[TX6N1NIX." CD4BM@M5Q@#X1H(17&'ZOICBXU<;J_JG\VN:M<3EC
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M.3<>")12;V.UY\-K'PZ2=7:0H7&:9O\ 4$L#!!0    ( #N(BTN947:?L@$
M -(#   8    >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#DN>&UL;5-ACYLP#/TK47[
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M?.=M,ZW9Y#CLYQ?$EF=<_@%02P,$%     @ .XB+2\#1/FJR 0  T@,  !D
M  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,3 N>&UL;5-A;YPP#/TK47Y PW&TFTZ
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M=',O<VAE970Q-BYX;6QM4]MNG# 0_17+'Q"#ER2K%2!E4T6IU$JK1&V?O3"
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M.2YX;6QM4]MNW" 0_17$!P2;==+MRK:4352U4BNM4C5Y9NVQC<+%!;Q._[Z
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M_,O&_C=:._!2DBL_0IW_8(LAH''A^,6?S31FD^%T/_\@LGSC\C]02P,$%
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M-O:_T=J!3R6Y\B/4^0^V& (:%XXW_FRF,9L,I_OY!Y'E&Y=_ 5!+ P04
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M_QM$!SZ5Y,:/4.<_V&)(:%PXWOFSF<9L,ASV\P]BRS<N_P)02P,$%     @
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MJ=Z+>2IG0_%A>7#0^NH5?P!02P,$%     @ .XB+2S@4;2>W 0  T@,  !D
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M>SR[<<Q&(]AN^D%L_L;%'U!+ P04    "  [B(M+'U 9K;8!  #2 P  &0
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MXQ_8["BH7##OO6W&-1L=A]WT@MC\C/,_4$L#!!0    ( #N(BTM R39,0P(
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M+F]<O,DS8\IY+XM*KMRS4O4"(;D_LY+*%UZS2K\Y<E%2I;?BA&0M&#W8H+)
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MU $ :KP#$K #DED= *#&.R %BTZ!6QLAP![\^7HS>J %?= $ &J\"_"(FV!
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M6N=#E@8E3W[VWVG1?=^&_.]A.$ , 6(,"**[ 7((D&-  WLOP!T"W(\ ]VZ
M-P1X'P%^5]Y^[%TQ=TF=;->EOEEEOQXN2;OL^,IKIFO?-G:ST_W6U+-J6M^V
M(@S6SEN;:-#$O49,-'RN>*8*X?NCQFD(1@R!,&)!$\R[V%%%$!D45"(9AI"P
M%K*+=V>U"(U:])J@TQ2=)I2AQQ@S6#[7S8!<".0"(&/0<:_Q)AU%;N12()<
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M7@;-==D?X?0WM;X,QU/.>$:V_1]02P,$%     @ .XB+2Y"\:UCY @  [ P
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M!(6NTZG_(2XBU[B)1,^QE7G=_#K;<ZUDT7G1H13I:_N?E<W_M?/_9H8;T,Z
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M0W8C@M0DJEJIE:*MMKUVR"2@M3&UG;!]^]J&4$+<GQML#^<,WPPP>2?DJZH
M=/#&6:-68:5UNT1(E15PJAY$"XVY<Q224VV.\H14*X$>G(DSE$11ACBMF[#(
M76PGBUR<-:L;V,E G3FG\N<:F.A681Q> \_UJ=(V@(J\I2?X"OJEW4ES0F.6
M0\VA4;5H @G'5?@^7FXSJW>";S5T:K(/;"5[(5[MX=-A%486"!B4VF:@9KG
M!ABSB0S&CR%G.#[2&J?[:_8/KG93RYXJV CVO3[H:A4^AL$!CO3,]+/H/L)0
M3QH&0_&?X0+,R"V)>48IF'+7H#PK+?B0Q:!P^M:O=>/6;LA_M?D-R6!(_M>
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M4V%OW" ,_2N('U 2+EVG4Q*IUZK:I$TZ==KVF4N<!!5"!N32_?L9DJ91ER^
MC=_SLS'Y9.R+ZP \>=6J=P7MO!^.C+FJ RW<C1F@QYO&6"T\FK9E;K @Z@C2
MBO$D^<2TD#TM\^@[VS(WHU>RA[,E;M1:V+\G4&8J:$K?',^R[7QPL#(?1 L_
MP/\<SA8MMK+44D/OI.F)A::@]^GQE(7X&/!+PN0V9Q(JN1CS$HRO=4&3( @4
M5#XP"-RN\ !*!2*4\6?AI&O* -R>W]B?8NU8RT4X>##JMZQ]5]#/E-30B%'Y
M9S-]@:6>6TJ6XK_!%12&!R68HS+*Q954H_-&+RPH18O7>9=]W*?YYI8OL'T
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M#Y6DK/3ORT-6%$?HB\E=S<SND$MGDU3/N@,PZ(4SH7/<&3,<"-%5!YSJ.SF
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M:'\=6BAOG;^(1;D*:5354=_$>3)A/>=A'&3@+ ,-FE6O"2::='8MV9@2?U0
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M'#(/)D,F0^01<D.T>J\F\W0]4&(BG@O/B >NG2?M_<&4ZHE"3 0'\<$@ON'
M"[1"8H )1RH)P" !X$!KH+AEB&3*MA(AT>+0)M[D/(RB/C=(* 03"H&$M!5>
M0HRG)7V9&21"P$0(X,"''42@@PAP$&B51,:4:9,:7R622\0@S0F8YN3V.I$+
M*YD+N AUG6JAH)<F(A.SB2 N"D:;"(V(*S*?/C+F E2]>X2!JH@NT-A\-@)7
M'9H 0BR&V?@__#[=YG=8,BQKR-0L+S1>.! T&8D#*QLR90L3775 "(_$@<4-
MF>IFZC0(:44G5Z!A,K"P(4"1B*OW$P1I,[,"(:QW&P1I(OD(0F,//RR3"-!)
MO467"AJVZ/#5H!;C1C !0#1!D_&.AS4:F2*-R<AK L'ZB4P!Q;TY5'5!4 #'
MP;#*8E-ES68&H9$^Q;!T8D@ZQ[X78>G$IG2:4P)"1(OC]+ZF"UKMY&ZKMM;L
M6/+FXZPWVNWH[N6&3AM?HNDC L9C-'UJ]VM?[MOMXX^TVF5E;;TQ+O8 \DM]
MRQBG(G?W3LC!7NQ8NYN<;GES2<1UU6[;VAO.#FI+ZG3[XL4_4$L#!!0    (
M #N(BTN7P"P#2 (  -$&   9    >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#0W+GAM
M;(U5[9*;(!1]%<<'6%0D)AGCS,:DT\ZT,SO;:?N;&!*=1;% XO;M"VA< T[:
M/P+7<R[G\'%).\;?1$F(]-YKVHB-7TK9K@$014EJ+)Y82QKUY\1XC:4:\C,0
M+2?X:$@U!5$0+$"-J\;/4A-[X5G*+I)6#7GAGKC4->9_MH2R;N.'_BWP6IU+
MJ0,@2UM\)M^)_-&^<#4"8Y9C59-&5*SQ.#EM_.=PO4<:;P _*]*)2=_33@Z,
MO>G!E^/&#[0@0DDA=0:LFBO)":4ZD9+Q>\CICU-JXK1_R_[)>%=>#EB0G-%?
MU5&6&W_I>T=RPA<J7UGWF0Q^D.\-YK^2*Z$*KI6H.0I&A?EZQ45(5@]9E)0:
MO_=MU9BV&_+?:/.$:"!$(R%$#PEP(, /0OR0$ ^$^']G0 ,!63. WKM9S!V6
M.$LYZSS>'X<6ZU,7KI':KD('S>Z8?VH]A8I>,YB@%%QUH@&S[3'1!),L[R$[
M%Q*."* $C"JB.17;R*%']Q/D+B)961K^F63_,,F=3#B[6-#PX^EB19:*;8])
M#*;I5030 N4N*$Q6MA\7% =A8EER01 M%_.FXEE3L6LJ65BF>@R:ZEU91R"?
MP4!H67(Q$%ES[5U,M(CF#:'9PX3<'8B@M6ZY"PI7T#HO.Q<4P\3RM'=!<!DO
M+<%@<A]KPL^F. JO8)=&ZM,VB8[U]SG2]]F*;\-U'L[$=ZI>]^7U(WU?[+]A
M?JX:X1V85%7$W/438Y(H[<&3$E^J]V4<4'*2NINH/N^K;#^0K!T>$#"^8ME?
M4$L#!!0    ( #N(BTMBL)= RP$  "$$   9    >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S
M:&5E=#0X+GAM;'U4VV[;, S]%4$?4/G2-FE@&V@R#!O0 D&';<^*35]0R?(D
M.6[_OI3LNFYJ[,4BJ7-('HER,BC];&H 2UZD:$U*:VN['6,FKT%R<Z4Z:'&G
M5%IRBZZNF.DT\,*3I&!1$-PRR9N69HF/'766J-Z*IH6C)J:7DNO7/0@UI#2D
M[X&GIJJM"[ LZ7@%O\#^[HX:/39G*1H)K6E42S24*;T/=X?8X3W@3P.#6=C$
M*3DI]>R<GT5* ]<0",BMR\!Q.<,!A'")L(U_4TXZEW3$I?V>_;O7CEI.W,!!
MB;]-8>N4;BDIH.2]L$]J^ &3GAM*)O$/< :!<-<)ULB5,/Y+\MY8):<LV(KD
M+^/:M'X=QIW;FXFV3H@F0C03PO\3XHD0?Q"NO?BQ,R_U&[<\2[0:B!XOJ^-N
M)L)=C(>9NZ _.[^':@U&SUF\V23L[!)-F/V(B1:8<$8PS#Z7B-9*[*,O].AS
M@<-7Q.9NO4*\*B+V_.M/(K87(M8P=Q=]K&"VP44C;'&R$G3EA]"07/6M=1H6
MT7G.[R-W,Q?Q/<[_.*X?:<;'\\AUU;2&G)3%>_>W4RIE 5L,KG B:WROLR.@
MM,[<H*W'J1T=J[KI0;+YKY"] 5!+ P04    "  [B(M+Y5IDVN0"  #2"@
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M49EMHO=B'+'C0?%^NCW(?(7E_P!02P,$%     @ .XB+2\5)4X(! @  F@4
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M\=TA)#4AQ(/5^N":^YU_,%AS3<O"Q!!]27H([B!5+S<,?3U[JU'8@'$ ,@X
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MW7/>,E$7[D34Q5%<TJZ#@NU;^4C%<]W?5/I!RT_J%N9<KX+S?U!+ P04
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M;3![D1^DJ1T36C&A#>-O,'N1'P;8CHFLF,B&P1O,7N1'WIU-BZV8V#B$_QV
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M]&<C_*@_G#^1@7@9YOJN9'8/-!A/J)T_MAO,/$.F/D8#ZG=?MI$:^L#]?1A
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M(BD_E4KLX7BZJ.0A*R(I$QQ*%&!H#WT!&K7R$0+%/1S[,TW&#R=3CHXQ#3@
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M H4V!+(/?0M:>VP+='%E>6OGZZN++[M;2LNV*<F+-7-&.G-F+"3%C>X9W%<
M&G6<B2;!E=;U^R!HL@HX:<YD#<)$"JDXT<959=#4"DC>V$6<!<LP7 6<4('3
M6+3\ANL&9;(5.L'+"4)^_;7,(<$/)Z^_M5)?O4)^7+Q9+,*'TZM#_,0%3C'R
M')_R!$>KMSCX<]*S\->\)G9 ?6&I@Z&&-"ZDF$LYQQXPN0D'M"4LP=>$T8VB
M=E5!.&6]AY<6R"23"FG30Z,MLDCSZ,.1]VQ[!QY.A50NM\_@OYMA^D%@]*Q
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ME.39VO7'?#;\HV;Q!E!+ 0(4 Q0    ( #N(BTL?(\\#P    !,"   +
M          "  0    !?<F5L<R\N<F5L<U!+ 0(4 Q0    ( #N(BTMF\PM@
M@@   +$    0              "  >D   !D;V-0<F]P<R]A<' N>&UL4$L!
M A0#%     @ .XB+2^M67;WN    *P(  !$              ( !F0$  &1O
M8U!R;W!S+V-O<F4N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ .XB+2YE<G",0!@  G"<  !,
M             ( !M@(  'AL+W1H96UE+W1H96UE,2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4
M"  [B(M+88HK-XD"  !%"0  &               @ 'W"   >&PO=V]R:W-H
M965T<R]S:&5E=#$N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ .XB+2TLKCD.B!   7A<  !@
M             ( !M@L  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970R+GAM;%!+ 0(4
M Q0    ( #N(BTNYEQ^W;@(   X(   8              "  8X0  !X;"]W
M;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,RYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  [B(M+>6G29U0$  !!
M%   &               @ $R$P  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#0N>&UL
M4$L! A0#%     @ .XB+2[>M 'EQ @  "@@  !@              ( !O!<
M 'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970U+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( #N(BTNO33]:
MD@0  *$6   8              "  6,:  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T
M-BYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  [B(M+UUPI=2$$   W%0  &
M@ $K'P  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#<N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ .XB+
M2^Y9!BG^ 0  604  !@              ( !@B,  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O
M<VAE970X+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( #N(BTN947:?L@$  -(#   8
M      "  ;8E  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T.2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4
M"  [B(M+P-$^:K(!  #2 P  &0              @ &>)P  >&PO=V]R:W-H
M965T<R]S:&5E=#$P+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( #N(BTLK6X]SMP$  -(#   9
M              "  8<I  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,3$N>&UL4$L!
M A0#%     @ .XB+2^0H>N>V 0  T@,  !D              ( !=2L  'AL
M+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970Q,BYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  [B(M+'Y^(([8!
M  #2 P  &0              @ %B+0  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#$S
M+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( #N(BTMBA2(&MP$  -(#   9              "
M 4\O  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,30N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ .XB+
M2USLOV.W 0  T@,  !D              ( !/3$  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O
M<VAE970Q-2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  [B(M+0T(';+8!  #2 P  &0
M        @ $K,P  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#$V+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0
M   ( #N(BTMN,DDOM@$  -(#   9              "  1@U  !X;"]W;W)K
M<VAE971S+W-H965T,3<N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ .XB+2_ A8?ZS 0  T@,
M !D              ( !!3<  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970Q."YX;6Q0
M2P$"% ,4    "  [B(M+DH(TU;8!  #2 P  &0              @ 'O.
M>&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#$Y+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( #N(BTL1!2'9
MMP$  -(#   9              "  =PZ  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T
M,C N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ .XB+2Y7?RL>W 0  T@,  !D
M ( !RCP  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970R,2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  [
MB(M+[_4K!K<!  #2 P  &0              @ &X/@  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T
M<R]S:&5E=#(R+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( #N(BTM,?S$?,@(  &P'   9
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M970R-RYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  [B(M+ C+&*;8!  #2 P  &0
M    @ 'P2@  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#(X+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    (
M #N(BTN-)V-;LP$  -(#   9              "  =U,  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE
M971S+W-H965T,CDN>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ .XB+2S6IBFS1 0  G 0  !D
M             ( !QTX  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970S,"YX;6Q02P$"
M% ,4    "  [B(M+7%%66;<!  #2 P  &0              @ '/4   >&PO
M=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#,Q+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( #N(BTLM%Q.WMP$
M -(#   9              "  ;U2  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,S(N
M>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ .XB+2YO $E.R 0  T@,  !D              ( !
MJU0  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970S,RYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  [B(M+
M0,DV3$,"  "#!P  &0              @ &45@  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S
M:&5E=#,T+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( #N(BTND<>EHD@(  - *   9
M      "  0Y9  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,S4N>&UL4$L! A0#%
M  @ .XB+2S?18@P !   +Q,  !D              ( !UUL  'AL+W=O<FMS
M:&5E=',O<VAE970S-BYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  [B(M+D+QK6/D"  #L#
M&0              @ $.8   >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#,W+GAM;%!+
M 0(4 Q0    ( #N(BTNKZVVO60(  *X'   9              "  3YC  !X
M;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,S@N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ .XB+2SX&3\Q;
M P  #0X  !D              ( !SF4  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970S
M.2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  [B(M+,-LYBQ\"  #M!0  &0
M@ %@:0  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#0P+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( #N(
MBTOU!4KSLP$  -(#   9              "  ;9K  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S
M+W-H965T-#$N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ .XB+2_$S"JI+ @  6@<  !D
M         ( !H&T  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970T,BYX;6Q02P$"% ,4
M    "  [B(M+<=:A<>P!  "X!   &0              @ $B<   >&PO=V]R
M:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#0S+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( #N(BTN!@ ?CT0$  "<$
M   9              "  45R  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T-#0N>&UL
M4$L! A0#%     @ .XB+2_VK0L)E @  _0<  !D              ( !370
M 'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970T-2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  [B(M+R3J]
MQ%P#   C#P  &0              @ 'I=@  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E
M=#0V+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( #N(BTN7P"P#2 (  -$&   9
M  "  7QZ  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T-#<N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @
M.XB+2V*PET#+ 0  (00  !D              ( !^WP  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E
M=',O<VAE970T."YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  [B(M+Y5IDVN0"  #2"@  &0
M            @ ']?@  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#0Y+GAM;%!+ 0(4
M Q0    ( #N(BTMR9*8#OP(  $$+   9              "  1B"  !X;"]W
M;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T-3 N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ .XB+2W]X# LI @
MS@8  !D              ( !#H4  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970U,2YX
M;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  [B(M+Q4E3@@$"  ":!0  &0              @ %N
MAP  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#4R+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( #N(BTM5
MG0P*. (  -(&   9              "  ::)  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H
M965T-3,N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ .XB+2ZH :PRI @  A@D  !D
M     ( !%8P  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970U-"YX;6Q02P$"% ,4
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M+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( #N(BTLN<.3A)@(  +@&   9              "
M 9>9  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T-3DN>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ .XB+
M2_R\1[*\,   2O0  !0              ( !])L  'AL+W-H87)E9%-T<FEN
M9W,N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ .XB+2^VAJ6,O @  ? D   T
M ( !XLP  'AL+W-T>6QE<RYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    "  [B(M+UD \BX$$   \
M)P  #P              @ $\SP  >&PO=V]R:V)O;VLN>&UL4$L! A0#%
M  @ .XB+2UIQRZ$. @  QB,  !H              ( !ZM,  'AL+U]R96QS
M+W=O<FMB;V]K+GAM;"YR96QS4$L! A0#%     @ .XB+2X"[<[CB 0  62,
M !,              ( !,-8  %M#;VYT96YT7U1Y<&5S72YX;6Q02P4&
/ $0 1 ".$@  0]@

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>73
<FILENAME>Show.js
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
/**
 * Rivet Software Inc.
 *
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2006-2011 Rivet Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
 * Version 2.4.0.3
 *
 */

var Show = {};
Show.LastAR = null,

Show.hideAR = function(){
	Show.LastAR.style.display = 'none';
};

Show.showAR = function ( link, id, win ){
	if( Show.LastAR ){
		Show.hideAR();
	}

	var ref = link;
	do {
		ref = ref.nextSibling;
	} while (ref && ref.nodeName != 'TABLE');

	if (!ref || ref.nodeName != 'TABLE') {
		var tmp = win ?
			win.document.getElementById(id) :
			document.getElementById(id);

		if( tmp ){
			ref = tmp.cloneNode(true);
			ref.id = '';
			link.parentNode.appendChild(ref);
		}
	}

	if( ref ){
		ref.style.display = 'block';
		Show.LastAR = ref;
	}
};

Show.toggleNext = function( link ){
	var ref = link;

	do{
		ref = ref.nextSibling;
	}while( ref.nodeName != 'DIV' );

	if( ref.style &&
		ref.style.display &&
		ref.style.display == 'none' ){
		ref.style.display = 'block';

		if( link.textContent ){
			link.textContent = link.textContent.replace( '+', '-' );
		}else{
			link.innerText = link.innerText.replace( '+', '-' );
		}
	}else{
		ref.style.display = 'none';

		if( link.textContent ){
			link.textContent = link.textContent.replace( '-', '+' );
		}else{
			link.innerText = link.innerText.replace( '-', '+' );
		}
	}
};
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>74
<FILENAME>report.css
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
/* Updated 2009-11-04 */
/* v2.2.0.24 */

/* DefRef Styles */
..report table.authRefData{
	background-color: #def;
	border: 2px solid #2F4497;
	font-size: 1em;
	position: absolute;
}

..report table.authRefData a {
	display: block;
	font-weight: bold;
}

..report table.authRefData p {
	margin-top: 0px;
}

..report table.authRefData .hide {
	background-color: #2F4497;
	padding: 1px 3px 0px 0px;
	text-align: right;
}

..report table.authRefData .hide a:hover {
	background-color: #2F4497;
}

..report table.authRefData .body {
	height: 150px;
	overflow: auto;
	width: 400px;
}

..report table.authRefData table{
	font-size: 1em;
}

/* Report Styles */
..pl a, .pl a:visited {
	color: black;
	text-decoration: none;
}

/* table */
..report {
	background-color: white;
	border: 2px solid #acf;
	clear: both;
	color: black;
	font: normal 8pt Helvetica, Arial, san-serif;
	margin-bottom: 2em;
}

..report hr {
	border: 1px solid #acf;
}

/* Top labels */
..report th {
	background-color: #acf;
	color: black;
	font-weight: bold;
	text-align: center;
}

..report th.void	{
	background-color: transparent;
	color: #000000;
	font: bold 10pt Helvetica, Arial, san-serif;
	text-align: left;
}

..report .pl {
	text-align: left;
	vertical-align: top;
	white-space: normal;
	width: 200px;
	white-space: normal; /* word-wrap: break-word; */
}

..report td.pl a.a {
	cursor: pointer;
	display: block;
	width: 200px;
	overflow: hidden;
}

..report td.pl div.a {
	width: 200px;
}

..report td.pl a:hover {
	background-color: #ffc;
}

/* Header rows... */
..report tr.rh {
	background-color: #acf;
	color: black;
	font-weight: bold;
}

/* Calendars... */
..report .rc {
	background-color: #f0f0f0;
}

/* Even rows... */
..report .re, .report .reu {
	background-color: #def;
}

..report .reu td {
	border-bottom: 1px solid black;
}

/* Odd rows... */
..report .ro, .report .rou {
	background-color: white;
}

..report .rou td {
	border-bottom: 1px solid black;
}

..report .rou table td, .report .reu table td {
	border-bottom: 0px solid black;
}

/* styles for footnote marker */
..report .fn {
	white-space: nowrap;
}

/* styles for numeric types */
..report .num, .report .nump {
	text-align: right;
	white-space: nowrap;
}

..report .nump {
	padding-left: 2em;
}

..report .nump {
	padding: 0px 0.4em 0px 2em;
}

/* styles for text types */
..report .text {
	text-align: left;
	white-space: normal;
}

..report .text .big {
	margin-bottom: 1em;
	width: 17em;
}

..report .text .more {
	display: none;
}

..report .text .note {
	font-style: italic;
	font-weight: bold;
}

..report .text .small {
	width: 10em;
}

..report sup {
	font-style: italic;
}

..report .outerFootnotes {
	font-size: 1em;
}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>76
<FILENAME>FilingSummary.xml
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XML>
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<FilingSummary>
  <Version>3.8.0.1</Version>
  <ProcessingTime/>
  <ReportFormat>html</ReportFormat>
  <ContextCount>106</ContextCount>
  <ElementCount>249</ElementCount>
  <EntityCount>1</EntityCount>
  <FootnotesReported>true</FootnotesReported>
  <SegmentCount>28</SegmentCount>
  <ScenarioCount>0</ScenarioCount>
  <TuplesReported>false</TuplesReported>
  <UnitCount>5</UnitCount>
  <MyReports>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R1.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>000 - Document - Document And Entity Information</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-document-and-entity-information</Role>
      <ShortName>Document And Entity Information</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Cover</MenuCategory>
      <Position>1</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R2.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>001 - Statement - Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited</Role>
      <ShortName>Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Statements</MenuCategory>
      <Position>2</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R3.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>002 - Statement - Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) (Parentheticals)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-balance-sheets-current-period-unaudited-parentheticals</Role>
      <ShortName>Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) (Parentheticals)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Statements</MenuCategory>
      <Position>3</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R4.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>003 - Statement - Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income (Unaudited)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-income-unaudited</Role>
      <ShortName>Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income (Unaudited)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Statements</MenuCategory>
      <Position>4</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R5.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>004 - Statement - Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-comprehensive-income-unaudited</Role>
      <ShortName>Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Statements</MenuCategory>
      <Position>5</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R6.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>005 - Statement - Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statements-of-cash-flows-unaudited</Role>
      <ShortName>Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Statements</MenuCategory>
      <Position>6</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R7.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>006 - Statement - Consolidated Condensed Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited</Role>
      <ShortName>Consolidated Condensed Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Statements</MenuCategory>
      <Position>7</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R8.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>007 - Statement - Consolidated Condensed Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited) (Parentheticals)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-consolidated-condensed-statement-of-changes-in-shareholders-equity-unaudited-parentheticals</Role>
      <ShortName>Consolidated Condensed Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited) (Parentheticals)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Statements</MenuCategory>
      <Position>8</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R9.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>008 - Disclosure - Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>9</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R10.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>009 - Disclosure - Note 2 - Investments</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 2 - Investments</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>10</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R11.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>010 - Disclosure - Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>11</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R12.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>011 - Disclosure - Note 4 - Supplementary Cash Flow Information</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 4 - Supplementary Cash Flow Information</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>12</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R13.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>012 - Disclosure - Note 5 - Employees' Profit Sharing and Savings Plan</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 5 - Employees' Profit Sharing and Savings Plan</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>13</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R14.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>013 - Disclosure - Note 6 - Comprehensive Income</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 6 - Comprehensive Income</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>14</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R15.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>014 - Disclosure - Note 7 - Related Party Transactions</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 7 - Related Party Transactions</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>15</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R16.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>015 - Disclosure - Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>16</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R17.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>016 - Document - Note 9 - Property and Equipment</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 9 - Property and Equipment</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>17</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R18.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>017 - Disclosure - Note 10 - Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed for Internal Use</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 10 - Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed for Internal Use</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>18</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R19.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>018 - Disclosure - Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>19</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R20.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>019 - Disclosure - Note 12 - Lease Commitments</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 12 - Lease Commitments</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>20</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R21.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>020 - Disclosure - Note 13 - Restricted Cash and Deposits</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 13 - Restricted Cash and Deposits</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>21</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R22.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>021 - Disclosure - Note 14 - Gain on Sale of Operating Facility</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 14 - Gain on Sale of Operating Facility</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>22</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R23.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>022 - Disclosure - Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-significant-accounting-policies-policies</Role>
      <ShortName>Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>23</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R24.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>023 - Disclosure - Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-tables</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>24</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R25.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>024 - Disclosure - Note 2 - Investments (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-tables</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 2 - Investments (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>25</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R26.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>025 - Disclosure - Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-tables</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>26</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R27.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>026 - Disclosure - Note 4 - Supplementary Cash Flow Information (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-tables</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 4 - Supplementary Cash Flow Information (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>27</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R28.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>027 - Disclosure - Note 6 - Comprehensive Income (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-tables</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 6 - Comprehensive Income (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>28</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R29.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>028 - Disclosure - Note 7 - Related Party Transactions (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-tables</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 7 - Related Party Transactions (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>29</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R30.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>029 - Disclosure - Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-tables</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>30</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R31.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>030 - Disclosure - Note 9 - Property and Equipment (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-tables</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 9 - Property and Equipment (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>31</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R32.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>031 - Disclosure - Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-tables</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>32</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R33.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>032 - Disclosure - Note 12 - Lease Commitments (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-tables</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 12 - Lease Commitments (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>33</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R34.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>033 - Disclosure - Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Textual)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-details-textual</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details Textual)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>34</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R35.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>034 - Disclosure - Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Fair Value Measurements of Investments (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-1-organization-and-summary-of-significant-accounting-policies-schedule-of-fair-value-measurements-of-investments-details</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 1 - Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Schedule of Fair Value Measurements of Investments (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>35</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R36.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>035 - Disclosure - Note 2 - Investments (Details Textual)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-details-textual</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 2 - Investments (Details Textual)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>36</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R37.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>036 - Disclosure - Note 2 - Investments - Schedule of Carrying Value and Fair Value of Securities Available-for-sale (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-schedule-of-carrying-value-and-fair-value-of-securities-availableforsale-details</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 2 - Investments - Schedule of Carrying Value and Fair Value of Securities Available-for-sale (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>37</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R38.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>037 - Disclosure - Note 2 - Investments - Income From Securities Transactions (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-income-from-securities-transactions-details</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 2 - Investments - Income From Securities Transactions (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>38</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R39.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>038 - Disclosure - Note 2 - Investments - Components of EAM's Investment Management Operations (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-components-of-eams-investment-management-operations-details</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 2 - Investments - Components of EAM's Investment Management Operations (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>39</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R40.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>039 - Disclosure - Note 2 - Investments - Assets and Liabilities (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-2-investments-assets-and-liabilities-details</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 2 - Investments - Assets and Liabilities (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>40</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R41.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>040 - Disclosure - Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity (Details Textual)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-details-textual</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity (Details Textual)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>41</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R42.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>041 - Disclosure - Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity - Total Assets, the Maximum Exposure to Loss, and Value of the Assets and Liabilities in EAM (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-3-variable-interest-entity-total-assets-the-maximum-exposure-to-loss-and-value-of-the-assets-and-liabilities-in-eam-details</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 3 - Variable Interest Entity - Total Assets, the Maximum Exposure to Loss, and Value of the Assets and Liabilities in EAM (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>42</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R43.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>042 - Disclosure - Note 4 - Supplementary Cash Flow Information - Supplementary Cash Flow Elements (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-4-supplementary-cash-flow-information-supplementary-cash-flow-elements-details</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 4 - Supplementary Cash Flow Information - Supplementary Cash Flow Elements (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>43</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R44.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>043 - Disclosure - Note 5 - Employees' Profit Sharing and Savings Plan (Details Textual)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-5-employees-profit-sharing-and-savings-plan-details-textual</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 5 - Employees' Profit Sharing and Savings Plan (Details Textual)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>44</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R45.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>044 - Disclosure - Note 6 - Comprehensive Income - Components of Comprehensive Income That Are Included In Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-6-comprehensive-income-components-of-comprehensive-income-that-are-included-in-consolidated-statement-of-changes-in-stockholders-equity-details</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 6 - Comprehensive Income - Components of Comprehensive Income That Are Included In Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>45</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R46.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>045 - Disclosure - Note 7 - Related Party Transactions (Details Textual)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-details-textual</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 7 - Related Party Transactions (Details Textual)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>46</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R47.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>046 - Disclosure - Note 7 - Related Party Transactions - Non Voting Revenues Interest and Non Voting Profits Interests (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-7-related-party-transactions-non-voting-revenues-interest-and-non-voting-profits-interests-details</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 7 - Related Party Transactions - Non Voting Revenues Interest and Non Voting Profits Interests (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>47</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R48.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>047 - Disclosure - Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes (Details Textual)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-details-textual</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes (Details Textual)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>48</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R49.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>048 - Disclosure - Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes - Provision for Income Taxes (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-provision-for-income-taxes-details</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes - Provision for Income Taxes (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>49</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R50.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>049 - Disclosure - Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes - Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-deferred-tax-assets-and-liabilities-details</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes - Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>50</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R51.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>050 - Disclosure - Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes - Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-8-federal-state-and-local-income-taxes-effective-income-tax-rate-reconciliation-details</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 8 - Federal, State and Local Income Taxes - Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>51</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R52.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>051 - Disclosure - Note 9 - Property and Equipment - Components of Property and Equipment (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-9-property-and-equipment-components-of-property-and-equipment-details</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 9 - Property and Equipment - Components of Property and Equipment (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>52</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R53.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>052 - Disclosure - Note 10 - Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed for Internal Use (Details Textual)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-10-accounting-for-the-costs-of-computer-software-developed-for-internal-use-details-textual</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 10 - Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed for Internal Use (Details Textual)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>53</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R54.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>053 - Disclosure - Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program (Details Textual)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-details-textual</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program (Details Textual)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>54</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R55.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>054 - Disclosure - Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program - Treasury Stock at Cost (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-11-treasury-stock-and-repurchase-program-treasury-stock-at-cost-details</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 11 - Treasury Stock and Repurchase Program - Treasury Stock at Cost (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>55</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R56.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>055 - Disclosure - Note 12 - Lease Commitments (Details Textual)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-details-textual</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 12 - Lease Commitments (Details Textual)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>56</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R57.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>056 - Disclosure - Note 12 - Lease Commitments - Future Minimum Payments (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-12-lease-commitments-future-minimum-payments-details</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 12 - Lease Commitments - Future Minimum Payments (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>57</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R58.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>057 - Disclosure - Note 13 - Restricted Cash and Deposits (Details Textual)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-13-restricted-cash-and-deposits-details-textual</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 13 - Restricted Cash and Deposits (Details Textual)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>58</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="valu-20171031.xml">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R59.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>058 - Disclosure - Note 14 - Gain on Sale of Operating Facility (Details Textual)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://www.valueline.com/20171031/role/statement-note-14-gain-on-sale-of-operating-facility-details-textual</Role>
      <ShortName>Note 14 - Gain on Sale of Operating Facility (Details Textual)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Uncategorized</MenuCategory>
      <Position>59</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report>
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <LongName>All Reports</LongName>
      <ReportType>Book</ReportType>
      <ShortName>All Reports</ShortName>
    </Report>
  </MyReports>
  <InputFiles>
    <File>valu-20171031.xml</File>
    <File>valu-20171031.xsd</File>
    <File>valu-20171031_cal.xml</File>
    <File>valu-20171031_def.xml</File>
    <File>valu-20171031_lab.xml</File>
    <File>valu-20171031_pre.xml</File>
  </InputFiles>
  <SupplementalFiles/>
  <BaseTaxonomies>
    <BaseTaxonomy>http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2014-01-31</BaseTaxonomy>
    <BaseTaxonomy>http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2017-01-31</BaseTaxonomy>
  </BaseTaxonomies>
  <HasPresentationLinkbase>true</HasPresentationLinkbase>
  <HasCalculationLinkbase>true</HasCalculationLinkbase>
</FilingSummary>
</XML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>ZIP
<SEQUENCE>78
<FILENAME>0001437749-17-020516-xbrl.zip
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
begin 644 0001437749-17-020516-xbrl.zip
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ML,.=,'HT;\0F!W UF,[4>$GOO, GW!9_79*/3Z ;H1.)OT03"A2.)QN!_EE
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M'9&LBTR4-&O112:J',:IBO$Z^^2O@\:HWZV@62Q.L!7T'*JC2+5F3EN)&LT
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M<QMJSRQ6?DK'6NYQ#W-7:;^Y]LK</3--UJBK ^H,[3%KU)6/NE97PT[#KO1
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M[2@9ZW3YA115T_C?"?_/JJQ:,D30[1X;(]!EU0[HV'19M0-VGU6WTW:S6+K
MQ\'HT45LJDV]QG@N&-?%R"I,O<:XMN,:XQKC.=KQ2L^A#MCE=^8[^Q8K;#JO
MZJ:&C3IM..B<UWX##;M:P$[G\]6P.TD"O#,[8ZQQ5PO<#<YLE"WZ:/N9^\F+
M+3_/P4_>N[TZ*6Y;CQ<5;Z]6:--@JW9[=0);3Z='K7A[=4+;F9DV'2C>Z #+
M<SO[N[TGV"Z:,XY.OJY6JFTHF-WBPSU5FW97!S^U483:,*(U>J< KM;HNBM"
M;1C1&KU+6IFJ34.K@Y_:*$)M&-$:O<L8??S:?NX31;T"EF\ X-8#:$3YW\;<
MF\(KHPP>Q.?4%=3T;<^%MER6R+1\6*2@<W:1@OS4NI.IUI87W#GLUTJMJ!?,
M9O'F:U0;AV1'B9[!0%X]3K1ZGZEZ5ZXJ8(V4HCZ<:/4^4_4VAE7+>%XCK:@/
M)UJ_SU2_1\?GQ\Q];EE2TLQ48JVL_%OBFMI<%ESZ8 O3\43 62()EQW+O/7G
MXN9W\\7'_[(9I]R<S#^S!^9</=FBN;CVR9T%OI 7C"]L>L=X=GJQOM')S&D'
M=CHKV^(Z!D[.;#MB-LY>5O)0\B1>N[;SYL+G ;MX=7+B.^N(S\HI6@3QFS"2
MF5>P;(RTNLU.JUB%:&<F<FVW^]VL1(^59':=0F3FB,P94T<3OTXA,I-(%D'\
M)HQD9W[-"R.?W _LSK]RK2^4_\7D /3Q[\#VY\LTS'#Q/>,^M=U;3G&XO!*"
M^6+Y\@,2/(J!,>H,C*)R/.YTR!W'Z#PBR;MP$#DU=YX3+KY\]7R6CM@7O=F2
M-$FLZU^GW:?BBS$J%TA_RO]3VA..+[&<((7:6L)VSS]1IFHFU>L8E5Z:3'+U
M0&T'C6ES[/'F#846LKI(:]YY?ZJ7YOTS$+X]GJ=@)]_Z=^#YOZ8(7U[8"8JQ
MT8=,F&.1NSGQ)XR\]Z8SZLX)Q80C<$T$=\*V;,I1ER@Z3PX5PA[;S")4Q!>8
M:4+1!"@:YE:DINEQB[HF(X^V/R'75S?O?@&MO'E?PI#;:;>2B4/C7#<)^EN2
M4>5GD:75N"17CD.\<5PDOR2X38IA#>^/#(3%&;AISAP[.73IB,?)A,)#\)N/
M+YMC,\6+PG]DSD/R4.S4DZE6@2"'"2$%L=K!P# '<<%']#2)YX8B<>7N%>K#
M7?#%8JZ 3^^H(WOZ9L+@YLL:*.%Y#G\K>-9#7DT_Z2%O]R$OU(I]C/@^YJZ!
M<VYA"Q\-^L?;ZW!<A7<1*TKA-;?Q)W]"P:#Z/IO.?.)[,$K,0./AY;*Q&>-C
M--SX9GB3J2;\A"GJL>C!$U/66C8B7S8!U2<SSL8,K+5%Q 0,N8 ?;! UCC_P
MGK'MPBMMN4$,I.P'<B?89AM=2M_4!5Y7HIR1/)X5G6 TA\2E@;@H@88KP)9#
M.BU%02-! H*8WM]S=H^0-CVE$?@KVUL#&^1Q8IN3N&K9,1_.5OIY\_W##QCM
MI(]ZRZ&7R8WL//SSG2P2Z(&^D!<W'_[G98-<VQSN4O?* !WY#*)9WOH)U4P]
M</W'!WC@NP<.W8W2J^N%*GU?J)R\]?MOUW#K#7.8Z9/??=M13(8_P'#L@S&0
MQ,K;_]_GW[-)*>/83N+<3L3MYY?2N'SG7FA&5B5:/&V]%&V+CKGB  //Y!1Z
M7Q+\]=L[H/@1T%,\5<6W\-.PT1GV&JTD^\E)#/8.HGY,;4X>)&+*8?^G4:,[
MZJ:)(^68'&B\-1I@XTEI $)GH%CV W/F>C3+;32[G>#\54YBZZ!7KK>ZW3W\
M@L.,G 7/N&<R9HEPZ[SZ>;QFT++@@WLO=;!XRH7]M&[6SF2!E%-[&R"U\DGH
M7R9H *3BF0?.J) 1IWL8N 0)7/C! 5!;Y![<9QFYV-_]*,>C^ZDS&JX:-I=)
M=\>*/ R?/K&27,R?C&YKQ<SC& -R=@($'LA9.D,X\6!<_!*%T& N<@),U@X0
MO7:K8H 8=JH,B.1T9!4.%CMK.+2-BMF'P:#*:%@9+PX(F&EG<3]GD9@3ZMZS
MQ91<S4O6ND_Q"3R5BR2X1*10(W,8R147  ^#.?\#(VJ+9?3BC%C<<DY^X\,E
M^?9+\B.IXSA3<4#[6:IA*J((A<^I!>8" Q>;VUNV@H^&)#X"R8DE,6@$'K8:
M:K%'+OZHABT&#UN71 >-(A),,Y@&CI2R)T%@)D!@1R (+<RJ_2YG'&P8K=&I
M9L #HUVM8: S,DXEBW;/T+& ,LT[Y7R.LUYEV+&78_$G@-OFG0"GF1<D+(R,
M98"E'WN.XSTFET0KN5ZV/$ A-PZ$I&TM?ITC<,."V.VH(':R%/9*>>YT^6YU
M,@4_2E9V2]N02,BPJ/QDI,^,=#L_;UVISU$2.1S6\2>VFV=EJ#*W)AS30-XU
M5O/HU6+[,*76>Q4S6UM,N5I KFKYZ/>>V#6I264 54QIO_/F2&M(41KRFPQ]
M_;Z8.AWF;.9'#D[<M,:>/T=:8XM2$3Q IG:%[*@GVY.TY34KS$9$T7G:*S@K
M.(WO+C< -E6(%2;>.T(D*UU#\< HA88JII'H[Y!&XAQ9+SZF(_=#K4P9:XVI
M=+:,*NA4=9/,G%OO:HM1]+967*+1%N/4.J4MAK889V(QY+;FO2W&]HQ5Q<PT
M]E/V:"Z62FN56!G;?YTQUT7+\UIC3&YB.'R%,0\9ZQ7"*L8"] JA7B'4T=0J
M1E/U"F$].-(:HE<(ZXSO^G&D-5:O$.H50KU"J*-W.GJG5PAUO%_'^[7%.)G%
M&!AM;2].K5':7FA[<2;V0F8>TNN#ZV<MARX%'O?<_GU^3#[5WSR8FKIXVEOE
M#(ZE%W]Q;3\Q*SH OKSP<F/*U4(EE+V:J&@-CU+'TUPLL^MANDE[++-1"G6N
M>.8)3 2-J['Q0_Q"!$QFC1XST$_J $3Q2'PC/&0/TWAROQ";D,F?PQ/UO[NV
M'YV@%Y?D=C5=8&KEMP*'1V4"S0SA[90)^I!EX7-: 39Z%5P!;ITR@%%^PY4)
MLIXJ%GHU]0 OZY8MJM)%&AN57=FJ2D]IB&B(5!4BIVZX##Q650I[K9GMXR'I
M/7)ZCYS>(Z?W$Z@F_POSJW,T*41OEZL'1UI9"E,6S\%(!M'[U&K"D5:5HE7E
ML\R_JG7E_#G2NE*4KN@]G?OMZ3S5+/8T<\TO8>%0'9[:(4I4#!2J+X/GU[#N
M]>?8L.[UY]CP\^WU7+RL7D\Z6-K+VM %'P(6;5HRR)Q1OJ.[]>S.SNRZ_[1]
MJOVG9>TJ;QCM_LJR3 7ZIX*[OZM @T9R%I([&L4:Q6>/XA?#<X'Q2XU>C=XU
MWH1Q+@#60>%*3%?4/(7X$Q#A_83TY%=]YO_4ZV15L5P%BZ!PDV@T.KU6!4UB
M<7*MH,];'3VJ-7/:2!QH))K:0&@=>@;,:0-Q:%B@BK.J<BW$:>(-U=&=6C.G
M#</ATXON_G5#2MEY5XTPC%XUWA[EN/4 >X"U!R9\F2_$=F-I,(B%V4.6N2-T
M:"9G4Y);LJ3SLZ)5298T;'0'55P&U^G5='HU;3&J:#&JN-U 6PMM+;2UJ**U
M>*%K.YY; $=;"6TE3C +V7^M^%FE;(W?3<@)3KGN3&\A"7N2XCV^>&454IAN
MJ$VI$YAFZ:%.8%J-DTU5RBAPJH/_.H&IQH;.3JDAHB%2TX9U M,=%Z&KOKRL
M$YCJ!*8Z>585DV?I!*:UXT@K2V'*HA.8UHLCK2I%JXI.8%H7CK2N%*4K.H&I
MWB2M$YCF$B5Z7NGMGG/#NM>?8\.ZUY]CP\^WU_51M)*\+)W 5*<<VVO[6+?1
M&797EF4JT#\5/#%1!1HTDC.1K%&L47SV*'Y1Q8-Q%3J/HM%;9?2B-]$[%P#K
MH' EIBLZ@6DEU\FJ8KG./<-0IV&T= )3K4?/@3EM)'0"4VT@M('0!B+WL$"M
MLFOI!*;:,&C#D-/THC7:/_*M$YCJ,$PLRJ$3F)Y!_IPJAY?//G70H-&MY#*X
M3DFHDXUIBU%%BZ&MQ<GU25L+;2W.Q%KH!*9G%\#15D);B?)G(8/CJ]'4-('I
MVDR<I806*D;==^Z9C%F"C+DW!2+\**<GIA_%W)V">.,-\9OMN3\MN-.])_Z$
MI7DN /3"?DI(>0KW301AK@7T%=\\^6;ZWAWCI&.LR: JLZ 63\1/1J,SZC9:
MK=9E0A:W$VR_)")<+]%VB"1.9@F\[0(PVR5C6V RGN*IQBY;$1HFO.6,"B8C
MF3)!7K!(D$<<F<P!>2BE9UO)_3_$<P_/RNLR'^FVV)AQOGR%3Y]*8J?3;S42
MW#Q2[&_3"2Q)#KF94,XFG@-CJ?B%?/P[L/UY29F0TYI\F5#E:L&B5R]82)17
M%AC)%-E[PN(>LR25),:V1L7)S$7_<KW;M]$%+,7KBWQOWYN%SF;X0^3QGXGC
MBJIF3JA[KUP$="]5HOQMWD2T+@DH!T^(,Q.G:A(^W^ EG+SWIC- $7.%_<#(
M)P7SL(7WGBL7Y*D/3\ 7"^Z"3]>V2UW3!A?EQH=+\NV7Y$=2Z=&A#D>%1,-4
MV@-\N\^I!?XR5@#8W-ZR%7PT)/$12(YSBHW PU9#>?4,O2_5L,7@8>N27)5D
MB39[Q2B7TLUV(TF":0;3P)%2]B0(S 0([ @$H:DYU3C?7['HY0A/.1A)VYL>
M#V @*$T.JR-;27)HK\J!,S%CI@\P<>:7.Y%PS.8*/:H4/ZI0&#SH/2-SFSD6
M^DQHB7\[(@)RF@G+Z8UL,O@!LBF> N/2Z/]\ LO0NNR/?MYB&+2&YA).W;\O
M=W\NZN\[\)O48Z%S):-5-TN=O^74%11Z%QRTUUFFN,S10'_*_Y,>80O0W[A"
MQ091/Z90<EXO/7 ;9SOA[$C5#K/=^\W5PXY1JKQDO%QBVZLDV8'41N7'6J<J
M/Q;>FK=S>V":U]Q;7NSL[N^>Y/? KJQQ0M_;"6>,?%'K<1_E>ES,8UW1HATR
MS>TKXY.?3SE3ZC7^\\#_C?UT+/K+MGV'EUM*[BOI=M.;E2H%_E.Y$$7/#O*N
MEU2I3MO-8JU/R[]N#UEM#%8.S"VV0M0;)>=-O<9X+ACO:XQ7EWJ-<6W'-<8U
MQG.TXY6>0QV0_3&OV-N))D$?[ ?;8FZTG6S'3LPZ U-4T#&G]@Y/]6KL< HF
M'V**7RKM'9F4^'@^\SY^JF%W!K#K'GEH4L-.P^Z0#2FM(U-8:]QIW!UR^O/,
M1MFBTW.=N9_\"5>AF/"?A9^\=WMU4MRV'B\JWEZMT*;!5NWVZ@2VGJ'15NWV
MZH2V,S-M.E"\T0&69S/W=WM/L%TT9UR=?%VM5-MP[AFTC5-/N\^GT,;9*D)M
M&-$:O5, 5VMTW16A-HQHC=ZERL6IIZ%:H[5&:XW.<XP^/L_IT1/#:@0 ZKL"
M%I65V7IZN(&I:8Z/%*PFOJUZI*""V9NK;;VJDJEY=+8.2?FE'LH:R(M/V%[E
M7M/JG:-Z][5Z:_6N5*]I]<YS\C$<:/W6^EVE7M/ZG:=W?GQ%W*/GDA4KF))3
MI=@4N2<C8W\([?[<NHR"\<JXO[MF/,?S1]>7$8V-.06?BZ3"!.Y?F#_Q++*4
MFTZX6--/N^*\G(CCL>:IV#R*.GE[2(+*DS^=47?^2SR_/UK7CU=?R"V'?FA$
M>9PS,NJ_HPYU349N)HSY*@%E\6S]U!LV>L/AR9*Z#QOM=D=G-"_)3E2,ZMMX
MP8P_/G\JIZ/_XPD4>/3K.CW56=+A&F=C!W1/J(RWU.;+/@(_T>?V78"&RZ0S
M;+N<$: ,4]1K#%LK5:R21E&>?6,S7.,CCQ/;G"SK<=1#!HUAN[51! @"*B:J
MDHP-SK&5K&Q#V)/)A/0+'CW^%U9=C(#"&=S.PYHQ<23Y'BI?4C>CAZAI>@$H
MZ-T<#42#S)Q X"<89@566L*&7,]M/G@^ML79 W,#IBK=Q'Z?<6]L^V'%/]1T
M!XD$$2HBU)KM%$O?_!U0[C/NS)$L: A;A@<:\1J2,Q CS 9$<"> )[0?<"^^
MWG9!#G*)>&%9_ GW@ON)? Y'_$6EG9V\@,N:#TBG2@ .BHP8\6W3GLD.\">@
MW B,1]MQR(0^,.C>\1BN8R<JI,M*7H K1CG@W)7=JH"%_0^(M@+3ES@ A>#X
M'-X]#E3E(P -5:G%A2<! &33>ZD."(E%V\6KN>LE]R:X#,N&6, ?D ?H'0<N
MAHXV%XS0E6S74'>[G =@V5?;][B0@/BT?DH ;^'$AOMM/@W-B,7 ^DRAI[&8
MEJP#10%L#Q(E/*PVAN\P;6X&4^&CL1  6+ KIH1=B.42?(@IG2<<!ZDUE @0
MM V:0U$!K ?&!2-L/ :7(IH )9T*7Q8LC.1S23XMY6$#$$VJI*@&V@8!<RUK
MB)6O)XX]M</Q*ED,@+R@+U.,RVZT/:7R42DU-!QPO\ !9(P-0=\U"!6"^3CN
M.&!@&MC+=X$ %F"  NLBYT$B*2<&3[VX2S<9R7J)$7R"LWNL*N9Q>#4#&^5-
M;5,VXC-SXGJ.=X];N\"</=C<<R-KE&K+W*VM>^:"D7-0^_X"EM B2INR?*,%
MH.=SO%^Y3_%V0A.).@;DO;!> DY,V?<2T)S:T&"<"'B_R3B6M;OS C_QKI)G
M$O3.QLX+AP'P. #96(>)W'O2 U*$PH@"+,/O+KNG.+=5KM084 2MI=TEBZG1
M!_XHB8 [@P4I'%OZ!X^V/P'VJ!]@WR[])1AQEEV>\+DNI=VQ['KXJFGE3,Y@
ML*XA02L<,ZYAF3QI<K'R(JJ=B+MU88GG.:AI&:$7P,XPZ5OS<EH=9'J551Q3
M-P372TB9KQ>GPC*G8'D\-RKWB=.UD\5JXG[SPJENX%B)>1P7PW/DAT7S-UET
MGHIPV!:O*[#64.=/Y[2.LEQ)+[964MT+(^E&*M3(EI(YQX\-U<WI7*V"4?D?
M\SE4S/[$=L\XT7D.Y&NE.%XIGE45J05@.A<GQ;ZN(A6K(D5>!"X-+ S&/:.*
M4N=-O:XQ<;P>Z#HJU:9>8SP7C.MZ6!6F7F-<VW&-<8UQ70\K,\WI C[=JLX9
M7<]E)YTR?EJ[G#-FT!INDF"6VJF'ZSA_R'TBGW%'S#5T@LJM@HM0<#=YI#9N
M1-@1:&>:0OG@:B*C&J52[C9:_<1R^2G$_LQR=VO@00N=1G]XZOR;&GC/$'C#
M1JO=U\#3P"N];E>C8YPZGTC%$A?F[-*?TO4VVG=-0[G:N%G4DWO,\:MVK)^E
MMAN-_@&Y2_4PHX%W-/"Z ^W?:."=8$9GZ%""!MX)RH$U1N<VU)Y9K/R4CK4L
M#_8LBN-J9<: ])EILD9='5!G:(]9HZY\U+7V3T"J8:=A=VP@^LR&6!V%/GX#
M2!1Y)B^,Q-Y^[4774L6-UIFM-&G8U0%VHYY&G49=Z?&_DY?AT;![AK SSFV9
M30>=]]_-H?WF9Z;39S8WUK"K ^S:G;:&G89=Z6MMAHX_:]B5#[O^F84)= !Z
M9\=Y>:QP)QP=K;:+3);KJA78F)J)"7\%;=J)K[-]:3=:'>W&:^"=8.OU8*2!
MIX%WBE/<YW:T3 .O#L#K-'I#'06OJS/_\>K++T(>7U3;K\F+M@Z"/P.E[IR9
M2FO8U0%V[;Z&G89=Z;#K]_3:BX9=Z;#KM<]L[27RF\,O6-)E>6V7&DKKWE_S
M*C&+N8!Q]G.!%R6$S^*0>$D^J!)R8?FX$OR/=.&X<FJ&KV2M75^3*[X7:<9M
MZ";H;\*90V.U,V-)'=][G)%W'K" Z1TE+WA'";W8OHNSTRP9-PE!Q<13/!EC
M+^ )2L+RG+%.^1+X 6!9)MQ<K0.<':4HVJ;D%"W1MN]P*Y"T?3_8C#,AZP*F
M@S -0L<^X^3>?D#S&)8 QJKJ55QZ586%[]@8S5&B,#R2G"HC'SU$)IYCH?Y*
MJY6L.VB[T(BLWHOZA4^5X*NU?DXH:XSA-.F7"7]H)Q5?YU =ZD.5Z$\I7>%*
MA$;K9UV([\A&3I$>?;U5+3R+^?ZEK73_GE/_7H&'ZI!.JP*]>[@#DYQ_]_O'
M3L!UC;(#.C9=HVSGT34?<.EJ&>=>+4-7A*DP]1KCI6*\TA5AGJ=7GT?YV*/=
MOMQJV&84$*VW7U]F(X7TVHFY*WI#UOD&'Y.*_?^S]Z;-;2/)HNCW$W'^ \*O
MYXT=06D(@&OWM"-D69[C>=["4O?$?.HH D418Q!@8Y'$^?4OLPHK29 @B9UU
MSQVW)"[(S,K,RCVGZ;(LS_:(*1'7I9Z8)Y_QX$&'$L8CN:>(>7&"]>I@O7YO
MT+8.Y;)[]CI]JY@&F1FFX1GTQ,$757L:Q?-?[2Y]I8JD9'1+UU"OU=YP5'?K
M57E$W*7ZWER0#'0&$2',>819Z4W5XT>Z%7[GY+1!M@11.+1GF![T3]_PUN=;
M'&KK+([BY%C-E&/=]F<F;9834S*:Y>NKX;@W4NL>:5(B%6OV^<OF#R'B0L1S
MB/BP?[Y)<O:E5'\71XI9$(SB;]E<8)R?JRJ?:S8:&FZ\"FI5I41MG82YX=31
M5M/2($7U7PR"7@J$K#B386FFKU-=(B V:U:[BD7-GS["8QQ6Z$LTS?'A#?OJ
MC2ML="C_"=-TW7%*.*)::E[ENR .#0NB]Y0GN_B>\@'_2>DI\J37[_=3,%?#
M?3_)N \0'YXN/PS*QHTG:JZO<X%1D$X3/Q7_4X98)'_^^]]\]^J1D-7/\584
M]Z/UGLZ\&TO_3)P?E G/'?,X[ZGF.TP3P8NWX*L3PWIP"%[?-RS'^MYP-=-V
M?8<^P WXSK2U'V__]W\DZ>_A4SX1,%3@P]]YT]'=RXI:+I4TX [XP'<Z!S;[
M _7A57]RU9?YCW+_2I5?23K5#&!@]]=75^HKR=!_?:4I WG05V3XU;<,_G'#
MM0<*?,AW]5=O!\/Q '@\QG+W\T^#<13#.#H,XR 31K4OEP8CT'&8GX[#+!BG
M_7+I.,Q/QU$6C!.E/ST>1DI<RMYC@1X]D8P?OWQ(P"C+0SD+QI$\28.XZ_$G
M0;B?B%L0*ED0CM7^T1 F#)0D7$8NKI-'F; ,QO(FV\6/.@J&_N!*[>^#(5N#
M3";C_M$P ,'N/5!^08\6UYZG$&>2*9*3X5099P&V\_GG0WN(C)-LX1R-E<RC
M/ [:6]]QL-GW!&IF"Z:BC)1A%GS!$T^!Z!#%L@51&0RGF8QW"*(OMJ6=3J91
M?P]0@VD64/%#3X3KH)1F']] F602*QLN#969^YW[1^<9(?(T\R3EX4C=@"WU
MX".A.L;LD*>9BDV&N[1 J(XQ-.1IIC&D]M5-I78FK7*;%O(T4]?*DZF2'RIN
M-:--;.DW.DMIN?!;,;9N?YIM_Z0IMQ^,\T ^SO3-5"<CI5\9R,=9PIF:!LP5
MI4HR'V$9[U% RN1TF&V+KOD'V$B&&^^6.,X:WLY[Z?/<+VGSLS_J9VHE=;IA
MQ!]X_-FP;MTY6[!FZJI1?S0Z'=8O%%YU%]\<^\G0J?YN_9M+]8_6!\,B%K:"
MWV 49MN@/9J753538URIHT$:@_Q %8?,,4RN#C)UR94ZG0[*1(8'2 H]F6SC
M;S14\^"R Z;B<#GJ8-1,D59&TW&9N'Q=48<4>B[9\:0K6>GG8K(=0!6'S%$'
MDQUXNAKV)Y.BD/G(YJY\LMU<Q/_CWB,>F]G$G3T<7 +*T_+<FQ?#O8)?E[;%
M?,+/=#FC3@JC89:7*;VX/UN&^>LKS_'IJ[^5"^.-KALXHX68WX@!1+HE*PS%
M[X)WW 1X'QQ*7-]99U(UZYJH%,KO%&/*5+\CC@4,YX: 9K)WMJ\*+N&6WHEA
M+9DY-,U?^BSL^-5;4 =?=N@"K"OCB?(G[3B"3/^VV"/81\WL6%QQU-Q67^>H
M@X&2Q0'G4.UH&'.K P"O"? >4 <#)>L.K!3*8]7!0,F\[<83=>NRJXJ!3U('
M R4K'E'L$>RC9F8\MT!J;H<__KC7%E3W3?IUSLGYF7H+6X\SE-M_I?0+65)&
M[#L@]!-+1WZ.)D-^,K5#K#,99@>EU"TOZ73.F6QR3BVX9H:ZE%%1N.ZZ-&O!
M-9.)1T.E1(U0"ZY9IN;;H;+EMQ0FKWN"4H/,X(/2'Q=(_?S1R&&FP2@/-G((
M>R%Z!J5N^Q:Z1> O6?"CQH[)_6:;AK;F_T95$/GLL@A,11Z,7[T]JO[&8_4W
M%GV6'*R_V:JX.7X453.^L?S"RCP8A(55,]L,6GR^4YPM(<5<(*79X.?,JK0V
M5(XFP?B/[WK&?+T!"?O6/WW;^V4#IOB%7-!]M*HHMOQB/S'=B;66PW2M)19"
M?KBY?R<9KHN5DS?WOU4ST3K5#5'%".AQNM:/ZS;)(R_8P?Q@KPRM L3'@U2]
MXYN?I7?$)" UTOV"4D^Z-8GK&G-#(^A.82GF>SJGC@,G\X"07DN_63H<)(5[
MDHF=ZQ%+)XX.?*:'[^0X84TL)=H"?[U:$0S$ S,[AJL;&OMRK <-9@AC3:TK
M$39#.$Q1L[DA$GQ)6(*[9M69^!;3MAZO/.HL=[SI6GJP)==8KDR0FO#[&38]
M5G6+^N_1-W2&M(.]7/ 6>(7 $TTSA40PNH0]-E$'W(,W @#2L^$MHOG=3\3T
M.<W@6^QG_'9XXXQ*6D!1CF(,N6TQ<&8!^5TD_[5T@U0 @'S3Z^VGWK,!T%KV
M,WR1N986Y*F*@F*;3VZ.QPP?/HQ-DNLVK6(@LF6G=NI*VH)8CY21/.+=X/39
M\'K& "O'7A@S@]4@SP$7]JX41R3+P>=PC=9 \[0,/8*'[GH[V1:$EP 9X.M3
MG[GNLHY-4<IP@]GCX.<S=10L:EA3XJ 4@UBSJG-C*:W@7UMWF4SS:9XN#=\W
MHW S8P D&&M>P87Y'LP;=F'B=8F&=?K2?%X8H!D /=M/(57'"HJ8.A70Y3-9
M2T'32'J,^4-R_CKH?B;4W38GTJQN5=12,C><]+9RZ4^?."@6H&[J6X3B4,^Q
M2= Z@5TY0:\.HPJ_3UV\?ROI+=EH+DHQ*JHA#1D5<WJ@EE:^LP)=X_*;DNCV
M*C2\+H5U:S((F,5$P._""P"8%K0&P8T-%E.JFFVQ@1+,MH-?="S-T8'!6?4"
MO-T-0\[</ S-0#UJP7 K;>#)Z^U6XED>,9Q;.,?2!SIS0(6N=]SSM3G'HXI5
M0E]).\>L[Z%"MW@RV-AN\_K_C?;':+]TF.RQ1*3PY[>19C,/':Y2 RPJO)-J
M.H]-/UTR*;@XZ#3;OHG*5[,?+1!>=MOO=MIW^MOL38'*IM(/BKM[Y@@&]ZUF
MM@_N+; BL_T=!SU(IO*#RQI^UOD5 .979YDD?1(8M,EVJIK@*TW2.I0;@@C1
M7E\OB04_WBAB8;@A_[%53[/ 3,. CL<#"L0Q#>SLYM^<"&KYG'6DI:WS$!"S
M4\,F7XFL5FBU+FHT_FI0.4EV8E$L8?P)X^]"C;\;_]''%70Y;+\XU74?QMRE
MWU;(I!4 ^L7>7@;9.=T$%T@*R>UD2-!U+V&=KH0Y2&,5Z #VEV]DS;7":\*4
M".@-WPV7;-XM*3+RH_01#]25'HC[0_I@.QJ]%'-3'L9HZKL,S@NQJ-(1%[CW
M=;@QJHB!L/>EGHVF"'*XI"'_SDW[F>L;SM1@G_!H&F;&X%BX)<UM<(>FK*+
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M9&X[S\3178E8P*O/9"5I\!2':)Y[+7VP'0F^3%K!\VUX#[5T6@5"TE?-LV>
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M_?9\@6P668[SO+.Y9WQND*<(LGRR73=DO3.URS@S#IA7NR2!*0+\H^1\G,G
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M_[S *4U_.>T"".YPB:)395*\R>#N#F\=(H$I_$BK$9B!G!9<@*."DJ%A^J&
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MR/O -GH-Y(@ZC;F1"EY'7P1V[)$W2]NW/.D=G=O.]@#C:F&!VZ';+-MNZ(7
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M=L\X.8MK&\C-.<\[C^W7!E"%W'53[O@*SQNX[<DCE4Z2/T'5K8_=XF5\X[J
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M!C\ .IF1<#*$B"&]B\M^J!P]I$M?+#;C5SA\4Z]-"^/F?74'#QF5.60,%[,
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M]9 RD!X\:8/MN)*O0\V:E)F6)\>LR=,TOOD9:>OF3_WZD,XDT8P*8QL^"0B
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MRTUT;O48$-&Y;8K.Y0</(CJ7E^A<CC AHG.YBLZM'ADB.K=%T;EUP &35>G
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M"<RXO[*!J:#CXQ[Z)+9R1?[KD=%;<)=4D;4.EB=/*6NH0KVKE#Q5%P%QW M
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MI)O[]?;7+:\B\[?@34EHXX%B^-^+7.KB]+ATAV+AS8F8]%ZY.=&4D6P;/Z;
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MA@I3,,Q/\92<%5H-X!0=*>HP9_H61/.G![9(FRE\%IQ1,7EC8[?>V?1<FG%
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MQ<4[W6"DJ?S$T+\E61NE4:YU0S##)/V=P(I,@!UE0:RG>/*YI^*!.71P.!I
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MPPL8+L9%;1.Q9C8JI/$R F>RZ8'D%S<"96690'*#FZ.SLB5!Q9YT)CTSWJZ
MG&AZ1-5V)R1UV(5GK6H(7\*C AUA[\R\A*1T.Y:+6A<AI#E1[>4Y2)+OP!W=
M8#;T>ENR"6SCEYJ@1+G"W0AYWS$OL\X 1<!L"'89#ZO(:ZBY/LB@QG>O<IU+
ML(*)FU-<0J4E>Z>XMN_JK!E]*V\?%*HK+98^66O";I'F *6C7N&PT^ BK*YN
MO_*XR[9!\'RCXTH:(-D<)LKKY3W;98G*T^@K#97R!_G/%"58?/,_4$L#!!0
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M[7:4WY2#7&=R-U:  D+_2@RJC!X(@.&%#-0A,E!NA+U?[[=W:KMMB@K3%W9
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MN0-HT&V]V!?@)HO?/NU\4-PC*]9+QQA3$,T<V?I[]<^#?*K\YO\#4$L#!!0
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MC]0W($F*VZDI+#I[%")M$>R\&LER1;GXOD*X]!E]W3#P+O(19U Q1*R@<1[
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MW6Z/%G0PR",*]()OE\TM*&$#NQ+V<)%Q]:YL.\/9+1TP2"Q<'S$3-EI,]VU
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MM&-YK:\)\8S-<2 2"5)A06HTT-D.UM=EG/70BDCFJD'&LK,7N>9-M>:D0C%
MZ+&JT# ,=3TGP56'TP5;P^DDMFN>YV"8P?;]*2E7UUD,O8NV47K!LC)/GK95
MA^Z/ZTW*=OTY<Q:GQJ;864#!6TLN"[BB6G@%H1'BW*L1)6U,20M5F;Z_1Q8"
M>EKHDJ<=42.4JSQ'FP+!7.Z@H1ZRSYFX6S9G7Q5ET1Q^U]F7C!.MX/8Z%&F)
M/W+S_:0UI:WI,/J+ 5@ONHT!?MKZ@5=:(,Z&^P-MH:4AU3CN5:0D(X=HDF^!
M)L;ZE"AJ<*Q3D4JGRFLJ)2TJ;0^I1 7F ;0M&^+/;.^99Q]U7?#IBN4/ P6?
M_B2JG]UE%&H)7D5)/O02:V=2K*_;"'B ;CM+#IN\!&N1:&FSF)L=,-07KFA,
M\RAMT@GNHQV<=<4CNX_R'L>%ZC>8FW]L;M?L5\&'?'_(#"FC5[*I4*CKTTA$
MM.\L^RM#7-;U\EJ)+_>MY4UF:<BJBVMXB8*2A?75J[R= 2Y793%B*#)/\YJ<
M+Z$^449;I7;A<"MLW9C*\SN^/$?Q"%D,_!NY4-7W$G&W:FZ0X35[]S7CA_4J
MV>RUX ^[_AM683CF<AV8UHO9/ !?^\ZQNA;$3=K ;]4G(1]VV"O4ZG+P14DV
MD:PY(LRNWQX:I1FMGPM%:AN4O]\^%4F<1/EN!F^,?&!1]0H+6R9)17R8+N']
MWJ>0@E+N9)J=S/VB]%.TIH-Y_FH?(6^^X<G]Y;_-"$ -FR2@2&B&HY[A75/[
MI+F&2(N[[*B)P5VVOQ&[KA[]KS$WD3H4+Q>3.CK:![O+E9J\Y A\H*C['B/R
MLVR%DI&)KM>*)S:N*0#&(,LZ6L%DK?K[ 6XOA 0R0^('B\V$;,NKE'T="_Q5
M^<0\%O-D:J\QF"*U5H"?4.QE/[6[8RY'2&AXM=7/!?,LKN(Y+I.B>5.]XHM0
M?=@TFPESY>$@.L]2J)^?(#3P.+X'?B(?Y[?D,=\6^C:-KQ6+]!NM:W!:.V;E
M6LN[-C)NX2L[M4SE9=%0_IC%+?)\^2U6--ZF]&YY:A( $_09"D,]GRU,B;T\
M#4#[-QD#=I*VL47,!=U-WP]K=RF_^NOP)AI?1)N$G\ES*$!--^UC[>#92/-;
MU'NB(@PO9J8J,OH/<,Y6B7ECA-<%@8W0:O?XD HA2'>>XEJMW,/[MQ71C*2U
M^L5^]4F-9(AG1UVI8T:$=Q'/**_Z.F9(.6ZQ^S-K\8F'TX>+0SS$PTYLG>G:
M;,852ES(M!;XGSKI0D>:!L/]AJ@<S <EZA^L6!IS'I5ZD[HS:OQ;<Z]4/PRO
M[JDV&K\E$I$).:H4=J+;8Z5*7L.+K"HO=Y-P$/'>#WN=?7Q=T**X6_Z)Y7_A
M(E+=IY^I*+8IXGM:M^TCJ_X>R:S[KKO/+23,=>D&(R\WK!O442W\ID!!Q#W>
ME(Z4R+?>EH1W4> /YTNU@L9(:*_AP(HH63UF_HU3TXK!L:CIFTKZ%@?TI0U]
MOU;TK<V0O$W?Q2%]&U-%KBQ0>T2'AQCSR F.,LO5D[AP,]C,.P^8JJ6'DK7L
M[8 )69_Z;8?J/6<ZJS0N<3&^6.3CE>N-M7+V5V'M.5W0Y 5"[T0$0]G.+]M3
M93)O/\CS:"REWV;NV-A9C,^H]9A%.\7,6=?9LE/,D)6^\)LDH__K;_[P_OSW
M?U^T_3LG": 36K/-X[DST=7"^3SIM%^% [I%E^F=T,A<7R_YO?UG-)A$=2@<
M-)FLRC]UQKLJ#$>>O7W3^CIG^^!C1,W>6DQB5E&9%5:Q-SX4(IFBR.WQ)@XU
MDPCNJ[2MHYA"Q10I_B3F1BDH<J)(<9C#8%1"F"ZQ#85\OECD6QJ?G#/<EN]3
M#XO[: =Y85V'@(7I,(>$ 5@OAX@!?OJMFGW2 M.S6N+76> $O&\#I>$*\DT0
M!7>V/6S7=3K8(LKS'1! A#\4D A6_>5)5DHGQ8I2T>E5/')&%4DW$N-.I1A(
M._ 8&B(^W\9AP6QO\+>5[3U?L[R$O 3H)=?SRNH$1J"L[P-<0F9^1S4BHDO!
M-YG]W;VO%C/ !S9KFE)V4";&IFB-3^RS!)%W(3HJ0_0-R8["QIF6(YJ,E-SE
MSU&6_%5H+1>-:P'J,$).@#"[Q#];]>";Z _(%EBDK-CF4!OZ(7G.DF6RB++R
MM*G!6"O(4&@@)= WNJ[EM;T>47QTOR*A0[;7=-CP8+\LLE^7^*:U,M+9IB-T
MK\M@/,>FPDBA<G>NMOQ0I%4+./!R1&E=C8D?HG<;FD> _0U4HR\>X6P=.S^L
MSFV<S6. @_.@Q I)(<4"35(W#)2([BN:+5E.&ER)1)9+K3 V0\NNW?WN3 VR
MMHE^I:Q=2_FS[&T-.D;Q,\V@_-EH3V;-SY&RH@K&M3@<5.2N$"$"DQFI< E_
M46GO"3,E=+"DSN52]FALJO1]YAA_ID"D)$W$*C3O _R4YDF=VJ!]GOX-=NUR
MEH @.<1P>D>^P99V)X$:[E,H:6G5*Y$]>40L9O3$<0:#4U-04+,9RX@65)_B
MT2[U0R1J51QV@]ST) .WAYU"8; QH>0![CJ6@8)VMVQ$N7I _<#ONV52:LH$
M>D9CN="&[%,V]LC!OUK71X4@>5.A^'9Z(H+?TDXQ,=RGT-T3&Y1I\5E$676\
M\2._MM8?L1-*N(:(G>C8Z8!HNE)K+0_AHN-\M\UB(;W[^M]C\4_>FAT.L]Y@
M=T,%*H<6R\J#AY')_D^M">0IB'#2>(J+'5$T6J.Q'-;0J]#7\65YD[L!]AH4
MNC%Z!M,9JXI[#]O-)A5N]2C=^]5U;2C4;.:ZH@Y4KWIB79-Q1MJXM5Z*)FA#
MX?:P6SG$;TPH>>A_S3;RPIE-:RPA./ ^1:7!\&S)\K."X]A.]9ZZ1\YP>SN%
MQ\:>^96BEGL$(KEEC_ >T1@<B^3WSCE]J6:=P#&ZF*55Z)<U_:='^(2D+'LF
M)<W7)-UC$D2^AGF$:9',\R/DR,4W]@BI^3GV$5(1C/-'2"4U*?0CI.Z>,%-"
MFS8-.GRAGV?9-DH_\!\_GY[*ZA^@&@<-3>RG== 0!OK==NRN!],^Z"@L948D
M$@2P(%-8%+Z)T#['[0D6(SH*<=Q(Q#%:U^EL55/<A,4B3"?*"&M(DL("0O0-
M4I(?ID]OPX- !,S!ZQ47VM/V?UTG@=H7F*-@>&8O%>EDM2. W]7745MN;*_(
M5N]*A;4&D!%%SF((XGKNL*40,W''3ZE\'O]Y*ZMJ]Q5@-YD*VXT+ =*7(87!
M#6-G^:$!YG('H#-HF!>F.YD).S*;]/4KT:V #QU'ANIG2$D=FUZ?(U]H_L30
M1134GT)]K0=WRHSA,8VU(9PXE^T&9;4'1ZL2DL/E&%3OT%B.HX-16=(9EH;!
MW+60/W-2R'C<<SOXF;D3MW/Z /[<3CP,7;N6UH;W\K;".,%(*%913IOZW%1A
MB>Z=OL/LU>W_5:#K% P%*/^:9%MN_E=^ );IF0=#$U@U"KH N9;!?6A^RVKE
ML%&Q+2Z7A;C05-,.9G5G\ D9 8-,-ZKZCY/<>]A95[AJ?Z39T&A\<%G7K.Z;
MF^V=03E[20K-5DK6T4?<8_IK<!<D-L@93)->?J7@,RVC)*/QQRC/N&@6\\5B
MN]Z*1#FNO":+7H%0_Q I&^, 7(M)C0&A%0I!^$N#T Q//<_%:?;8"!\0I!%P
M_9/+1'-KW+"B^$3+NR47EQX61,Z"+3NC!\TU<[;0(0SP(8LV0I7J)/R(HI!:
M]!JFZ QRCY@EPOOE:U%P8M<\Z(^T@AH9C>33GEE]&<X]X#'JA;65X"HV'I=L
M"2(_8SS"-,GE6\>N>\H6UQG4@^+V^6V4_X5?3D\IE=;Y/K"1__&"YG!O/>91
MS$DO,R_WH3)C@5.NP:&U?#=HN3<3&KRAOCA@+IQ%>]SK3FZM6-TW,*): *E6
M4"40OVW72 H>T>6<69AO#O#]8/94[G&^I>LGFO<^DO4/13^,G4[IO*P?"$"+
MU7^58,.P[R!-F0ZA/.=:1"F$L(M*M5QE&^N6.3P:FQG1/:M[>U+6Y_UCF'2%
M$5(R3?J$>9Z'\+@+_M^D5'Z:'_K$\%F^:VK?3_*+590_F[W&VUF&V4M\%PY!
MWWD'V:;CC7><B'XEYC;Z,\L?.<@"JID(E>-8T;AD:ZYD](B/]O=(65*&XYHC
M!2)$8"(KX%3J[JF.^ZM$*,S%K[\OS)C8GE6$NL3GXT#J?_<@K$)P,)F7.&31
M&5MF,@9N?WU(P*X^UQU4F=Q9-G]-^I[0-;]V=XX!E F=8H#.9,^P@QW1.\%.
MR3R%F(_CM-W7!UJ6:57*F \KRF2A%0.B,Z'#0/%NP%,*%^_&T%70N"UZ8*(E
M*V#P(AYO%R)9'A[(%T(MG5 DB1;K:@:5J] _E.TJ+6IUP[5GO+'5>C2O)Y/U
M2P8/Z:(5GT# S&0U7H.IO7J$0&!CM8]5.BW50=KY%8Y/M(3\Z'N(X8EI_&'W
MI:#Q=5;5^\^>YR#O\EH?=A7B)T**DSY +YGTRY1]+0BP"5G6J)"HP26,\]%@
M<Y@]BH<(,&R,J!'V'1EM%&!X,JNG ,.6H5M##O76-TS<DQB]$8I-SYZXI)7"
M5UPF(!Q9;))O.C";0TNB ^J4S(@.]%S9$&:4,*Z_*%$4?89K\/LNY'&#VV0-
MBB'VU;0F1G?"L#I#_29XF?!S)GG: J@KON!?HCP1L0&BC;.,'SBXX8ZDV\YD
MF)H.:*#.G^M;"+7X5VA&'^>WY#'?CG7B"[M<?!$5T1(\R4 5)%%1L$4BXD2A
M)Z&HG=)TR(U;JY"4>:G64340#U DPIR+F=V]"O3Z<9'RK;M;BGRV >_VZ'C3
M-Y'C>9U;,0 /+A\!,:2;>IRT7:\EP_0*V1VB(VH:T1%">18K72!&H?GHD;4/
MJZ\LFS> QT3;.ZCO3V]+!TVB^^7I+UE.HQ2ZQ_X<)1G@=I?M'W]Z6%CM(R3'
M#D_NRX89Q@)CJEA;UZ%%HNLUKI$@SQP+?C-DI%!<EB-Y4V0FAJ/D)%.Q^LL1
M[^OWV$G7PD!RF]*E@Y$O87> .N:$F 0%<>D]3?:<0)P,7/.SD?+D^S7,R">9
M;C=*SK#I=B@9TT_)PV^[WS/P*DKR7[C!2&]I!/D5@)?,ICK*J>HYV;2_1YY7
MRG!<GT* "!&8D!8J,YDJMR._5O\-K1?K[PLS)O;TG@:ZJVCV:LHVIG3X2- '
M>DHO!7TXNGHNL$<3Q%7:7VD6"E-7Z>=+&HMFTJV"/D^R^,5D'Q%&>5SS)4%M
MDSR[A^2%O+ND&U;TEOKH&85U[QS.YDMNC\!B1-$8<XQT53")$MZN_$L]#, 4
M:3.].W%>7LD3":1RR_EW=S#8X&I4G-GA#3F"P90NRA%47=V7UBF$$.POWS]\
M3XH:?G-!JI6Z"W@MJO*WYNVHM26>B[K(KK!5S2Y^@\NRU2(G_V(PD%?C2VRQ
MEW$(KN6];II+)0ZRGFA5D4AB $_0=*Q*NZOZ*1I;P SHZCFB_+04Q$AXH<(7
MV*CR_IF]Q63WHX"*,;>Y(L35\(F57(Q*1JK 5GXM-(_+8:1(A7L8@H">GSJ$
M^(ZF7_0-PSXR'$WG[87@""[*O6^,NX4^A %OCUY68*HT"E;3?8_0R,V@](UY
M-??3N5T+PDU7)\LPZ0]J-!YK:3F),_2DD?EG*MZ![J-\(/Q"]3/\0^[@]!Y?
M90?Q0#ZQ6EX;OARB:,5<83$C%1Y$:7'N'CS5&(MA*1KL!!^V+?L'FI_5GBS'
M?LB&W370^*.UE=K2G5#/Y 'K=HQ4ACD--Y2K1!0:6T)0=9YS<DG;99ZF["NW
M:([]JYI?8;(4QF=WS>V*:&@G)+A8&>*&D&B0"@_21F1&IK4Z7%[%YWUSS?*@
M3VU48P(F^Q/_RV:3)OQ:C$2X8BE&IV(9ORW(@A6E=)'5_K( &18:HL:0^^"[
MBP$D>"Q*R 9N*JV.&OJ*7Z'[%PS.[K[89 V>K%E&=V0MZLV2I$$&<\E:7Q3B
MI&FMK(7$C 0NQ:#*30Q)3<^/J%7?B'N:/T!O,+5 .,6OL(^?P[,[;TM5@8?.
M3$0@,+F -U7Z,R11_?*@>'/AXM#T=I=/@M6C3 \+JGV$Y,#AR5TSH Q4EB%4
M0=A+D;8,1S#/S%5C5.'2Y[GJ'8=EH>/Y?%G9)X Q][\%[-$V-E7"VQ7K][(!
M4Z9.B/(SC]&KVM4]-MRH ,WIM)XJT'# D[ND1RG=U3%N0M<RQRGG=B"]I/*_
MUUG#]Q?1)N&B.E[J2',"//,I G*>1+P"@UFT46FNPNIA4X9.AWZA0NP),R=T
M 'WR9YI!F-D\B^?Q.LF@,D0$L6D*6J7BIR:ZY0@(YQKF<IDL9#!_U((?J+.F
M%M&/E4XM2OH.*(0SH-S=<]K7]8LWHL[VR!VM_B$ZG' ,@/MH0HD!O[4!AZ9T
M]:95+SWX#:ZQ#PQ/7-^W>NV!DCK')]I_??>.1-_3)S-ZT@]%R:-]-0'"#XFL
MB&3!+Y&\A&N+;&$Y:#,IL;(R9VI&/^]T]DOKH6!8V:A+P2D*R/%P2U)23^N^
MCIJ$$]+S-$K2 >;IIE-8#KK.2LI)KGK$'@^WQ$'UM.X/6PEG2AQT0M(!#NJF
MD_>0_Z:&'5<>'FC^DD#-XRO:Z[I4^00?]-\[M6MN.G__='9.EO0@U03^V<HV
MIN1KQ)7]/%BX_#CA&8::$S%4U%OR8J:P;;P$:)T[;,9,J0TN:H-4K)J)M:OE
MJC3+.7Y5J.>PNV=X,#; LG-2UYSX$*51GE1G)5UO4K;CIV-5?"%0D.(P=9D>
MR4(I<O/X)2E8OANX@(<'&RMQ[4G=JW U5+*.LD@&?\E+N&KJ(@Q.B'63=8%N
MDHR2JVT63^=:'MF.3@6PG\:>CR]PJPM)R+B1/W)Z#8W%'EY=<WH+$.\"CHH1
MM[,*1-!:\QXB(F1!5P4<B-):7!W#@VS"M*@6*'9C7VIN+'KC=*1I_,9^1N\1
M''O01C$<)BM N"?;+M?J$314$XDAMNB*Y^BCE&<7P&'_KN'\H.'!6+._<U+7
M_*_7-\Z533],S_XV:U,H%U%A]!B]ME)_Q#/I"/<,?&'(0ATSZ_,1J@VA@&72
M>] *ZK@K8 "%H%(QQ"<=HC%*P3#RT41;53K.!VDEC\C(R%>&<M(SNV^&ZT'#
M1(RLK0RAB]0XB'I;56 I>5-Y1=Z.A&#Y6A:B 7"]K'81SJ 'PYAP=!P.2@3T
M>T \YJ(&\$[T=!%I$GT&Q\!(Y$'0,:-KX:]!D@)@SD@AH)(W25;]^!8C(%86
MPC7RA,4/9927>J+Q(4HA2W&"B_F8:7;$0"_%D:P/\3S3(!E&I@NZ^/Z9O?P0
MTP3$^6_A!Y#BOVU),?_5O\_7-(O!H7>51L]'LMO[=TV)/9G'M9PVP A \[KW
M_31CHX0P+"]P3SDULO)N61E8/;$42F,QI03ZYO120* /N'9BO;U5(/24"C@\
M"E3@R0068J4N )1TY0K81F(5/5-89,8R\L*$^S?>5BXP^DJ*[5.1Q$G$;]I-
MM!.AK27C/XI2(MLLICF)GG,JWEH"E D8%1ZFM05^5;8+MEY#T75^UX@'J1Y]
MK6\84ED[GLYY7HF 5^MIOWGW_?D[X!\"VT+_GD3;<L5RT3OKQW>S=^_$_RI=
MX>])4A1;_I?SX[\$42)Z-X*I4C<8?TE=9M[0>IS5^KXPY[KCF?TR8*60MM@N
MM&ZJ0O1N#ANF9&!FNQ:BJ\IHAZ-M,9F<-0B#52?7Y)CKB-!#C-5%/;],U30X
MDA5,H37)WB=;-3V*[[+/D$.00]6?+/[$LKS^YX>H2-3:Q[H#A&1E^PBYEH+N
MAELBBJ!"2L1WM;&<2K*4P]WOZM;E:$N#G??W47Z7B_+?L5A?7:=E_.P?^]+\
M'NB#X/=.:/1=<1_$+$VCO  #3-X-P:^&T7WHOB;4B.L]('Q!:5Q<\;5"0T<N
M1;=1*1K_W"W[NSWV\*KA;/@P<0Q47P]N2/0P/FQOE,!XB"K<I*\$$! 77(T?
M.%4&F[*&BJ4W8FAF>6\"%9Q1SPY1^<2T\$R [(]]\9E)I7HH4;NK^(RU5(X>
MCS[T1+_+@)/OEDW,W54$S:'*WL)%B"\QWGXU"*XY"K" QO?B(.1GWSZ<N$9%
M@[T\KA+G4G]<4<)9;Y/2DI)X+T%\X4G&#_NUF Y4O)+C#50HF7"^/U=D*BHR
M1>UR.\MJ.0$\Z9ILR@QV):Q".'0W0698N5/4!=4GLJ0&C@,,I0&.8V9#^7.Q
M?CMZWYBJ-R,J5/"D\FGP[8"VI[L9TQ7Z2_K4WQT1-XT'@0=P'E*$6YP./%V(
M)+GD=1^_UZK?LDBCHDB6HK!\0:(3@9@\]Q]L(9+W3_?%<_>C^(7K' G4P+^
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MBFPX5F=[M$2B3(V7B<_%(PFLNEM$2.^)JR6F\791)JK>E@/J]A#W/[6SQ5P
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MJ5N6;2ITQ L>#?N"I\^#0[U$)OE^MP^@ODR*#9/[<+<<?+10^@8ICH-SNY;
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MZ[J/Q,=2W";$#?^)_[+^%?\_2!WAO_E_4$L#!!0    ( #N(BTM$4K48)T
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MUU4Q"MLCE=P_^8+]OA_GPE'\.V4B SF=SM8,O6*C'JC7[#U(]J2+5KL_>/;
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M$_-K39Y-$/"$+I8X20N^;W LRC:>T#1+?\$)9BAN"DC6[3YR>- 3-ERBG#X
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M_L=)K:J$J"F"5J.Y9/]L-L-<6=T ;9SN&[X .U56:S\D@"\ O@#X,D[PI=9
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M%(L[?L0JZ.H%ZO@8JRX>([3:]-_X $/.^>*XV<IXO??*8+W&#D-A0OXJ%+H
M* R@L!%0V!2Q?$]\O?+R;$Z9./+*9,PZCZIB;Y=>Q[OU[E^06BS0=!+^F1.N
ME]0P)>DQ&$:*5/,-54*A+4N_J'!4T]4H^'].&=>T7TV,^KI\2AT,$/9/E.2(
M/?$?CJHWZWH2-;L>E@OE%B^S@GW^TWM=R6IW!O<*N%<.WKVBH#/3-JJI-_)I
MAEP5K0YO$'FE&=-E2_8&KE>7E(;FTA_&.%CIM%*:O%EOX $##U@G[+FE?7U
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MGL@XD7=J%U#7,SM?<-W"DG5QR0I RP M^P$M&SW8E8#D'E0)_V%CLT(#D!A
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M1M/#<UM',*W%,?!=1NW,5G7%^W)J*_!;83)II^_X<I9KBZLQ'\67Y:4G&:4
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M\,&O&>6&9WHJSGARGPMA"]C@:[*/<)TEV>MZ# 9&\J]B0!,N 44"H$@ % F
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G+3(P,3<Q,#,Q7W!R92YX;6Q02P4&      8 !@"* 0  7>H!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
