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Net Loss per Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Net Loss per Share  
Net Loss per Share

5. Net Loss per Share

Basic net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is calculated by dividing the net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. An aggregate of 83,951,061 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the PHC Exchange Warrant Shares and the Purchase Warrant Shares held by PHC are included in the number of outstanding shares used for the computation of basic net loss per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. Since the shares are issuable for little or no consideration, sometimes referred to as “penny warrants”, they are considered outstanding in the context of earnings per share, as discussed in ASC 260-10-45-13.

Dilutive net loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period and, when dilutive, potential common share equivalents. Potentially dilutive common shares consist of shares issuable from restricted stock units, stock options, warrants and the Company’s convertible notes. Potentially dilutive common shares issuable upon vesting of restricted stock units and exercise of stock options and warrants are determined using the average share price for each period under the treasury stock method. Potentially dilutive common shares issuable upon conversion of the Company’s convertible notes are determined using the if converted method. The if-converted method assumes conversion of convertible securities at the beginning of the reporting period. Interest expense, dividends, and the changes in fair value measurement recognized during the period are added back to the numerator. The denominator includes the common shares issuable upon conversion of convertible securities.

In periods of net loss, all potentially dilutive common shares are excluded from the computation of the diluted net loss per share for those periods, as the effect would be anti-dilutive.

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share for the periods shown:

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2024

    

2023

2024

    

2023

Net loss

$

(23,976)

$

(24,103)

$

(63,140)

$

(43,202)

Impact of conversion of dilutive securities

Dilutive Net loss

$

(23,976)

$

(24,103)

$

(63,140)

$

(43,202)

Net loss per share

Basic

$

(0.04)

$

(0.04)

$

(0.10)

$

(0.08)

Diluted

$

(0.04)

$

(0.04)

$

(0.10)

$

(0.08)

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

620,897,955

592,452,262

617,370,311

552,703,546

Dilutive potential common stock outstanding

Dilutive potential common stock outstanding

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

620,897,955

592,452,262

617,370,311

552,703,546

Outstanding anti-dilutive securities not included in the diluted net loss per share calculations were as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

    

2024

    

2023

    

2024

2023

Stock-based awards

44,599,494

31,953,024

44,599,494

31,953,024

2025 Notes

15,622,814

15,622,814

15,622,814

15,622,814

Energy Capital Preferred Shares

30,372,058

30,372,058

30,372,058

30,372,058

Warrants

1,440,500

1,260,183

1,440,500

1,260,183

Total anti-dilutive shares outstanding

92,034,866

79,208,079

92,034,866

79,208,079