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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income (Loss) before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign

The components of income (loss) before income tax for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:

 

(in millions)

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Domestic operations

 

$

(25.7

)

 

$

(173.0

)

 

$

(124.8

)

Foreign operations

 

 

74.8

 

 

 

85.7

 

 

 

111.7

 

Total

 

$

49.1

 

 

$

(87.3

)

 

$

(13.1

)

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

The reconciliation of income taxes computed at the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 21 percent to our effective income tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 was as follows:

 

(in millions)

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Income tax at U.S. statutory rate; 21%

 

$

10.3

 

 

$

(18.3

)

 

$

(2.7

)

Unrecognized tax (benefits) expense

 

 

(1.9

)

 

 

(2.8

)

 

 

1.0

 

Statutory tax rate changes

 

 

4.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.4

 

Statutory tax law changes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3.6

)

State, local and other tax, net of federal benefit

 

 

(1.5

)

 

 

(2.0

)

 

 

(1.3

)

Impact from foreign inclusions

 

 

4.9

 

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

(0.7

)

U.S. effect of foreign dividends and withholding taxes

 

 

5.0

 

 

 

4.1

 

 

 

3.9

 

Foreign income tax rate differential

 

 

(0.9

)

 

 

4.3

 

 

 

4.2

 

Global Minimum Tax

 

 

1.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brazilian Tax Assessments impact

 

 

(12.4

)

 

 

(1.6

)

 

 

(13.3

)

Increase in valuation allowance

 

 

3.2

 

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

5.4

 

General business credit

 

 

(0.5

)

 

 

(0.4

)

 

 

(2.2

)

Excess expense from stock-based compensation

 

 

1.0

 

 

 

1.3

 

 

 

0.6

 

Impairment of non-deductible goodwill

 

 

 

 

 

26.8

 

 

 

18.8

 

Loss on derivatives

 

 

(2.3

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prior period tax return adjustment

 

 

(1.3

)

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

(1.0

)

Other decrease

 

 

(1.4

)

 

 

(0.2

)

 

 

(0.8

)

Income taxes as reported

 

$

7.8

 

 

$

14.3

 

 

$

8.7

 

Effective tax rate

 

 

15.9

 %

 

 

(16.4

)%

 

 

(66.4

)%

 

Under ASU 2023-09 for which the Company is adopting on a prospective basis, the reconciliation of income taxes computed at the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 21 percent to our effective income tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2025 was as follows:

 

 

 

2025

 

(in millions)

 

Value

 

 

Percent

 

Income tax at U.S. statutory rate; 21%

 

$

10.3

 

 

 

21.0

 %

Domestic federal income taxes, net of prior period tax return adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax credits, net of prior period tax return adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current year foreign tax credit carried forward

 

 

(2.2

)

 

 

(4.5

)%

Other

 

 

(0.3

)

 

 

(0.6

)%

Nontaxable and nondeductible items

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

0.6

 %

Effect of cross-border tax laws, net of prior tax return adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

Global intangible low-taxed income, net of current year foreign tax credits

 

 

(2.3

)

 

 

(4.7

)%

Subpart F, net of current year foreign tax credits

 

 

7.6

 

 

 

15.5

 %

Loss on derivatives

 

 

(2.3

)

 

 

(4.7

)%

Other

 

 

(0.3

)

 

 

(0.6

)%

Other adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

Excess expense from stock-based compensation

 

 

1.0

 

 

 

2.1

 %

Other

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

0.2

 %

Domestic state and local income taxes, net of federal benefit and prior period tax return adjustments(1)

 

 

(1.5

)

 

 

(3.1

)%

Foreign tax effects, net of prior period tax return adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

Australia

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign income tax rate differential

 

 

0.9

 

 

 

1.8

 %

Brazil

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest on net equity

 

 

(2.7

)

 

 

(5.5

)%

Withholding tax

 

 

2.0

 

 

 

4.1

 %

Foreign income tax rate differential

 

 

0.8

 

 

 

1.6

 %

Other

 

 

(0.2

)

 

 

(0.4

)%

Canada

 

 

 

 

 

 

Withholding tax

 

 

2.7

 

 

 

5.5

 %

China

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

1.2

 

 

 

2.4

 %

Other

 

 

(0.1

)

 

 

(0.2

)%

Germany

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign income tax rate differential

 

 

(0.8

)

 

 

(1.6

)%

Trade tax

 

 

2.2

 

 

 

4.5

 %

Tax rate change

 

 

4.6

 

 

 

9.4

 %

Mexico

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

1.2

 %

Netherlands

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign income tax rate differential

 

 

(0.8

)

 

 

1.6

 %

Other

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

0.2

 %

Sweden

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

1.0

 %

United Kingdom

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign income tax rate differential

 

 

(3.9

)

 

 

(7.9

)%

Global Minimum Tax

 

 

1.1

 

 

 

2.2

 %

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

1.2

 

 

 

2.4

 %

Other foreign jurisdictions

 

 

2.2

 

 

 

4.5

 %

Worldwide changes in unrecognized tax benefits

 

 

(14.2

)

 

 

(28.9

)%

Income taxes as reported

 

$

7.8

 

 

 

15.9

 %

 

(1)
In 2025, state and local income taxes in California, Illinois, Indiana, Mississippi, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania comprise the majority of the domestic state and local income taxes, net of federal effect category.
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

The components of the income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:

 

(in millions)

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Current expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal and other

 

$

(0.2

)

 

$

(3.2

)

 

$

0.2

 

Foreign

 

 

11.5

 

 

 

24.4

 

 

 

28.6

 

Total current income tax expense

 

 

11.3

 

 

 

21.2

 

 

 

28.8

 

Deferred expense (benefit)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal and other

 

$

(5.6

)

 

$

(7.0

)

 

$

(16.7

)

Foreign

 

 

2.1

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

(3.4

)

Total deferred income tax (benefit) expense

 

 

(3.5

)

 

 

(6.9

)

 

 

(20.1

)

Total income tax expense

 

$

7.8

 

 

$

14.3

 

 

$

8.7

 

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The components of deferred tax assets (liabilities) as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

 

(in millions)

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Deferred tax assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation and benefits

 

$

19.3

 

 

$

20.3

 

Pension

 

 

8.7

 

 

 

14.4

 

Inventory

 

 

7.9

 

 

 

8.1

 

Other reserves

 

 

11.5

 

 

 

13.9

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

5.7

 

 

 

5.1

 

Foreign tax credit carryforwards

 

 

9.4

 

 

 

6.8

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

 

84.9

 

 

 

74.8

 

Interest expense carryforwards

 

 

43.3

 

 

 

34.1

 

Section 174 capitalization

 

 

15.1

 

 

 

16.1

 

General business tax credit carryforwards

 

 

2.2

 

 

 

1.8

 

Depreciation

 

 

2.1

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

2.1

 

Gross deferred income tax assets

 

 

210.7

 

 

 

197.5

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(67.9

)

 

 

(60.3

)

Net deferred tax assets

 

 

142.8

 

 

 

137.2

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

 

 

 

(3.8

)

Unremitted non-U.S. earnings accrual

 

 

(3.6

)

 

 

(4.1

)

Identifiable intangibles

 

 

(155.2

)

 

 

(151.9

)

Gross deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(158.8

)

 

 

(159.8

)

Net deferred tax liabilities

 

$

(16.0

)

 

$

(22.6

)

Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 was as follows:

 

(in millions)

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

$

20.7

 

 

$

28.0

 

 

$

39.1

 

Additions for tax positions of prior years

 

 

0.5

 

 

 

3.5

 

 

 

3.6

 

Reductions for tax positions of prior years

 

 

(22.1

)

 

 

(5.6

)

 

 

(17.7

)

Increase (decrease) resulting from foreign currency translation

 

 

2.1

 

 

 

(5.2

)

 

 

3.0

 

Balance at end of year

 

$

1.2

 

 

$

20.7

 

 

$

28.0

 

Summary of Reconciliation of Cash Income Taxes Paid

Under ASU 2023-09 for which the Company is adopting on a prospective basis, the reconciliation of cash income taxes paid for the year ended December 31, 2025 was as follows:

 

(in millions)

 

2025

 

U.S. federal

 

$

6.2

 

U.S. state and local

 

 

(0.1

)

Foreign

 

 

 

Brazil

 

$

11.2

 

Canada

 

 

1.9

 

Mexico

 

 

2.0

 

Spain

 

 

1.9

 

Germany

 

 

3.0

 

United Kingdom

 

 

1.9

 

Other

 

 

7.7

 

Total foreign tax payments

 

 

29.6

 

Total income tax payments (net of refunds)

 

$

35.7