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Fair Value of Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

NOTE 6 FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Fair values of financial instruments are management's estimate of the values at which the instruments could be exchanged in a transaction between willing parties.  These estimates are subjective and may vary significantly from amounts that would be realized in actual transactions.  In addition, other significant assets are not considered financial assets including deferred tax assets, premises, equipment and intangibles. Further, the tax ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on the fair value estimates and have not been considered in any of the estimates.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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The estimated fair values, and related carrying or notional amounts, for on and off-balance sheet financial instruments as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are reflected below.

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

June 30, 2022

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Fair

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Value

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Financial Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

71,439

 

 

$

71,439

 

 

$

71,439

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Interest-bearing time deposits

 

 

6,684

 

 

 

6,687

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

6,687

 

 

 

-

 

Securities - available-for-sale

 

 

399,687

 

 

 

399,687

 

 

 

97,100

 

 

 

299,173

 

 

 

3,414

 

Other securities

 

 

8,735

 

 

 

8,735

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8,735

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

4,230

 

 

 

4,301

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

4,301

 

Loans, net

 

 

2,016,394

 

 

 

2,042,904

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,042,904

 

Interest receivable

 

 

8,008

 

 

 

8,008

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8,008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing deposits

 

$

1,296,402

 

 

$

1,288,006

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

1,288,006

 

Non-interest bearing deposits

 

 

503,395

 

 

 

503,395

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

503,395

 

 

 

-

 

Time deposits

 

 

424,249

 

 

 

416,076

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

416,076

 

Total Deposits

 

 

2,224,046

 

 

 

2,207,477

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

503,395

 

 

 

1,704,082

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under

   agreement to repurchase

 

 

71,944

 

 

 

71,944

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

71,944

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

 

42,635

 

 

 

42,930

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

42,930

 

Other borrowings

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Subordinated notes, net of unamortized issuance costs

 

 

34,528

 

 

 

35,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

35,000

 

 

 

-

 

Interest payable

 

 

923

 

 

 

923

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

923

 

 

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Fair

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Value

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Financial Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

180,823

 

 

$

180,832

 

 

$

180,823

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Interest-bearing time deposits

 

 

10,913

 

 

 

10,933

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,933

 

 

 

-

 

Securities - available-for-sale

 

 

429,931

 

 

 

429,931

 

 

 

89,177

 

 

 

335,981

 

 

 

4,773

 

Other securities

 

 

8,162

 

 

 

8,162

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

8,162

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

7,714

 

 

 

7,844

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

7,844

 

Loans, net

 

 

1,841,177

 

 

 

1,864,386

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,864,386

 

Interest receivable

 

 

7,209

 

 

 

7,209

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

7,209

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing deposits

 

$

1,248,294

 

 

$

1,248,044

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

1,248,044

 

Non-interest bearing deposits

 

 

473,689

 

 

 

473,689

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

473,689

 

 

 

-

 

Time deposits

 

 

471,479

 

 

 

475,810

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

475,810

 

Total Deposits

 

 

2,193,462

 

 

 

2,197,543

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

473,689

 

 

 

1,723,854

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under

   agreement to repurchase

 

 

29,268

 

 

 

29,268

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

29,268

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

 

24,065

 

 

 

24,305

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

24,305

 

Other borrowings

 

 

40,000

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

 

-

 

Subordinated notes, net of unamortized issuance costs

 

 

34,471

 

 

 

35,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

35,000

 

 

 

-

 

Interest payable

 

 

1,125

 

 

 

1,125

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,125

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements:

In general, fair values determined by Level 1 inputs use quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Company has the ability to access.

Available-for-sale securities, when quoted prices are available in an active market, securities are valued using the quoted price and are classified as Level 1.  

Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs use other inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly. These Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and other inputs such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.

Available-for-sale securities classified as Level 2 are valued using the prices obtained from an independent pricing service.  The prices are not adjusted. Securities of obligations of state and political subdivisions are valued using a type of matrix, or grid, pricing in which securities are benchmarked against the treasury rate based on credit rating. Substantially all assumptions used by the independent pricing service are observable in the marketplace, can be derived from observable data, or are supported by observable levels at which transactions are executed in the marketplace.

Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs, including inputs that are available in situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the related asset or liability. The Bank holds some local municipals that the Bank evaluates based on the credit strength of the underlying project. The fair value is determined by valuing similar credit payment streams at similar rates.

In instances where inputs used to measure fair value fall into different levels in the above fair value hierarchy, fair value measurements in their entirety are categorized based on the lowest level input that is significant to the valuation.  The Company's assessment of the significance of particular inputs to these fair value measurements requires judgment and considers factors specific to each asset.

The following summarizes financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, segregated by level or the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value:

 

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis (In Thousands)

 

June 30, 2022

 

Quoted Prices in

Active Markets

for Identical

Assets (Level 1)

 

 

Significant

Observable

Inputs

(Level 2)

 

 

Significant

Unobservable

Inputs

(Level 3)

 

Assets - (Securities Available-for-Sale)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury

 

$

97,100

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

U.S. Government agencies

 

 

-

 

 

 

141,512

 

 

 

-

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

-

 

 

 

93,981

 

 

 

-

 

State and local governments

 

 

-

 

 

 

63,680

 

 

 

3,414

 

Total Securities Available-for-Sale

 

$

97,100

 

 

$

299,173

 

 

$

3,414

 

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

Quoted Prices in

Active Markets

for Identical

Assets (Level 1)

 

 

Significant

Observable

Inputs

(Level 2)

 

 

Significant

Unobservable

Inputs

(Level 3)

 

Assets - (Securities Available-for-Sale)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury

 

$

89,177

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

U.S. Government agencies

 

 

-

 

 

 

156,886

 

 

 

-

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

-

 

 

 

117,927

 

 

 

-

 

State and local governments

 

 

-

 

 

 

61,168

 

 

 

4,773

 

Total Securities Available-for-Sale

 

$

89,177

 

 

$

335,981

 

 

$

4,773

 

 

 

The following tables represent the changes in the Level 3 fair-value category of which unobservable inputs are relied upon as of the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021.  For the three month period ended March 31, 2022, there was one security transfer from Level 3 to Level 2.

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements Using Significant

 

 

 

Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)

 

 

 

State and Local

Governments

Tax-Exempt

 

 

State and Local

Governments

Taxable

 

 

State and Local

Governments

Total

 

Balance at April 1, 2022

 

$

2,108

 

 

$

1,394

 

 

$

3,502

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in Market Value

 

 

(19

)

 

 

(69

)

 

 

(88

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments & Maturities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassification & Adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2022

 

$

2,089

 

 

$

1,325

 

 

$

3,414

 

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements Using Significant

 

 

 

Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)

 

 

 

State and Local

Governments

Tax-Exempt

 

 

State and Local

Governments

Taxable

 

 

State and Local

Governments

Total

 

Balance at April 1, 2021

 

$

-

 

 

$

1,539

 

 

$

1,539

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in Market Value

 

 

(8

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases

 

 

2,418

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,418

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments & Maturities

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassification & Adjustments

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2021

 

$

2,410

 

 

$

1,538

 

 

$

3,948

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements Using Significant

 

 

 

Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)

 

 

 

State and Local

Governments

Tax-Exempt

 

 

State and Local

Governments

Taxable

 

 

State and Local

Governments

Total

 

Balance at January 1, 2022

 

$

2,307

 

 

$

2,466

 

 

$

4,773

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in Market Value

 

 

(58

)

 

 

(152

)

 

 

(210

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments & Maturities

 

 

(160

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(160

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassification & Adjustments

 

 

-

 

 

 

(989

)

 

 

(989

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2022

 

$

2,089

 

 

$

1,325

 

 

$

3,414

 

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements Using Significant

 

 

 

Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)

 

 

 

State and Local

Governments

Tax-Exempt

 

 

State and Local

Governments

Taxable

 

 

State and Local

Governments

Total

 

Balance at January 1, 2021

 

$

-

 

 

$

1,562

 

 

$

1,562

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in Market Value

 

 

(8

)

 

 

(24

)

 

 

(32

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases

 

 

2,418

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,418

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments & Maturities

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassification & Adjustments

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2021

 

$

2,410

 

 

$

1,538

 

 

$

3,948

 

 

Most of the Company's available-for-sale securities, including any bonds issued by local municipalities, have CUSIP numbers or have similar characteristics of those in the municipal markets, making them marketable and comparable as Level 2.

The Company also has assets that, under certain conditions, are subject to measurement at fair value on a non-recurring basis.  At June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, such assets consist primarily of collateral dependent impaired loans. Collateral dependent impaired loans categorized as Level 3 assets consist of non-homogeneous loans that are considered impaired.  The Company estimates the fair value of the loans based on the present value of expected future cash flows using management's best estimate of key assumptions.  These assumptions include future payment ability, timing of payment streams, and estimated realizable values of available collateral (typically based on outside appraisals.)  

At June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, fair value of collateral dependent impaired loans categorized as Level 3 was $2.6 million and $8.5 million, respectively. The specific allocation for impaired loans was $2.4 million and $2.2 million as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, which are accounted for in the allowance for loan losses (see Note 4).

During 2021, impairment was recognized on mortgage servicing rights based upon the independent third party’s quarterly valuations.  A valuation allowance was established by strata to quantify the likely impairment of the value of the mortgage servicing rights to the Company.  If the carrying amount of an individual strata exceeds the fair value, impairment was

recorded on that strata so the servicing asset was carried at fair value.  Impairment was $189 thousand at June 30, 2022 and $414 thousand at December 31, 2021.

Other real estate is reported at either the lower of the fair value of the real estate minus the estimated costs to sell the asset or the cost of the asset.  The determination of fair value of the real estate relies primarily on appraisals from third parties.  If the fair value of the real estate, minus the estimated costs to sell the asset, is less than the asset's cost, the deficiency is recognized as a valuation allowance against the asset through a charge to expense. The valuation allowance is therefore increased or decreased, through charges or credits to expense, for changes in the asset's fair value or estimated selling costs.

The following table presents quantitative information about unobservable inputs used in recurring and nonrecurring Level 3 fair value measurements:

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Range

 

 

Fair Value at

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Weighted

 

 

June 30, 2022

 

 

Valuation Technique

 

Unobservable Inputs

 

Average)

State and local government

 

$

3,414

 

 

Discounted Cash Flow

 

Credit strength of underlying project or

entity / Discount rate

 

1.84-4.08% (3.35%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collateral dependent

   impaired loans

 

 

2,570

 

 

Collateral based

measurements

 

Discount to reflect current market

conditions and ultimate collectability

 

20.00-22.18% (22.05%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 

3,426

 

 

Discounted Cash Flow

 

Constant prepayment rate and probability of default / Discount rate

 

15.24-55.96% (17.30%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Range

 

 

Fair Value at

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Weighted

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

 

Valuation Technique

 

Unobservable Inputs

 

Average)

State and local government

 

$

4,773

 

 

Discounted Cash Flow

 

Credit strength of underlying project or

entity / Discount rate

 

0.21-1.77% (1.33%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collateral dependent

   impaired loans

 

 

8,527

 

 

Collateral based

measurements

 

Discount to reflect current market

conditions and ultimate collectability

 

20.00-53.95% (34.78%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 

3,157

 

 

Discounted Cash Flow

 

Constant prepayment rate and probability of default / Discount rate

 

1.94-27.70% (18.44%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned -

   residential

 

 

99

 

 

Appraisals

 

Discount to reflect current

market

 

32.72% (32.72%)

 

 


 

The following table presents assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:

 

 

 

Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis at June 30, 2022

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

Balance at

June 30, 2022

 

 

Quoted Prices

in Active

Markets for

Identical

Assets (Level 1)

 

 

Significant

Observable Inputs

(Level 2)

 

 

Significant

Unobservable Inputs

(Level 3)

 

Collateral dependent

   impaired loans

 

$

2,570

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

2,570

 

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 

3,426

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,426

 

Other real estate

   owned - residential

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis at December 31, 2021

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

Balance at

December 31, 2021

 

 

Quoted Prices

in Active

Markets for

Identical

Assets (Level 1)

 

 

Significant

Observable Inputs

(Level 2)

 

 

Significant

Unobservable Inputs

(Level 3)

 

Collateral dependent

   impaired loans

 

$

8,527

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

8,527

 

Mortgage servicing rights

 

 

3,157

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,157

 

Other real estate

   owned - residential

 

 

99

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

99