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Note 1 - Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Organization, Consolidation, Basis of Presentation, Business Description and Accounting Policies [Text Block]
Note
1
-
Description of Business and
Summary of
Significant
Accounting Policies
 
Description of Business
 
Mesa Laboratories, Inc. was incorporated under the laws of the State of Colorado on
March 26, 1982.
The terms “we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company” or “Mesa” are used in this report to refer collectively to the parent company and the subsidiaries through which our
various businesses are conducted. We pursue a strategy of focusing primarily on quality control products and services, which are sold into niche markets that are driven by regulatory requirements. We prefer markets where we can establish a strong presence and achieve high gross margins. We are organized into
four
divisions across
ten
physical locations. Our Instruments Division designs, manufactures and markets quality control instruments and disposable products utilized in the healthcare, pharmaceutical, food and beverage, medical device, industrial hygiene, environmental air sampling and semiconductor industries. Our Sterilization and Disinfection Control Division (formerly named the Biological Indicators Division)
provides testing services, along with the manufacturing and marketing of both biological and cleaning indicators, and the marketing of chemical indicators used to assess the effectiveness of sterilization and disinfection processes in the hospital, dental, medical device and pharmaceutical industries. Our Cold Chain Monitoring Division designs, develops and markets systems which are used to monitor various environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity and differential pressure to ensure that critical storage and processing conditions are maintained in hospitals, pharmaceutical and medical device manufacturers, blood banks, pharmacies and other laboratory and industrial environments. Our Cold Chain Monitoring Division also provides parameter (primarily temperature) monitoring of products during transport in a cold chain and consulting services such as compliance monitoring and validation or mapping of transport and storage containers. Our Cold Chain Packaging Division provides packaging development consulting services and thermal packaging products such as coolers, boxes, insulation materials and phase-change products to control temperature during transport.
 
Basis of Presentation
 
The accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheet as of
March 31, 2017,
has been derived from audited consolidated financial statements. The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as our annual audited consolidated financial statements and in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial statements. In the opinion of management, such unaudited information includes all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of this interim information. Operating results and cash flows for interim periods are
not
necessarily indicative of results that can be expected for the entire year. The information included in this report should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form
10
-K for the year ended
March 31, 2017.
 
The summary of our significant accounting policies is incorporated by reference to our Annual Report on Form
10
-K
for the year ended
March 31, 2017.
 
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
 
In
May 2014,
the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU")
2014
-
09,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic
606
)
, which will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. GAAP and is intended to improve and converge with international standards the financial reporting requirements for revenue from contracts with customers. The core principle of ASU
2014
-
09
is that an entity should recognize revenue for the transfer of goods or services equal to the amount that it expects to be entitled to receive for those goods or services. ASU
2014
-
09
also requires additional disclosures about the nature, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments. ASU
2014
-
09
allows for adoption either on a full retrospective basis to each prior reporting period presented or on a modified retrospective basis with the cumulative effect of initially applying the new guidance recognized at the date of initial application, which will be effective for the Company beginning
April 1, 2018.
 
We plan to adopt ASU
2014
-
09
and its amendments on a modified retrospective basis and are continuing to assess all future impacts of the guidance by reviewing our current contracts with customers to identify potential differences that could result from applying the new guidance. Based on our preliminary review, we expect that the adoption of ASU
2014
-
09
will
not
have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. As we complete our overall assessment, we are evaluating our accounting policies and practices, business processes, systems and controls to determine if changes are necessary to support the new revenue recognition and disclosure requirements. Our assessment will be completed during the year ending
March 31, 2018.
 
In
January 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
2017
-
04,
Intangibles – Goodwill and Other
, which eliminates the requirement to calculate the implied fair value of goodwill to measure a goodwill impairment charge. ASU
2017
-
04
is required to be applied prospectively and we elected to early adopt ASU
2017
-
04
effective
April 1, 2017.
We do
not
anticipate that the adoption will have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.