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Note 2 - Acquisitions and Dispositions
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Mergers, Acquisitions and Dispositions Disclosures [Text Block]
Note
2
.
Acquisition
s
and Dispositions
 
Acquisitions
 
For the years ended
March 31, 2018
and
2017,
our acquisitions of businesses (net of cash acquired) totaled
$15,518,000
and
$8,622,000,
respectively, of which
none
were individually material in nature (see Item
7.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
).
 
For the year ended
March 31, 2016,
our acquisitions of businesses (net of cash acquired) totaled
$33,382,000,
which consisted primarily of the following material acquisitions:
 
Infitrak
 
On
July 6, 2015,
we completed a business combination (the “Infitrak Acquisition”) whereby we acquired all of the common stock of
2396081
Ontario Inc. and its wholly owned operating subsidiary, Infitrak Inc. (collectively “Infitrak”), a company whose business provides consulting, packaging and measuring solutions for cold chain applications. The stock purchase agreement (the “Infitrak Agreement”) includes provisions for both contingent consideration based upon the
two
- year growth in gross profit (as defined in the Earn-Out Agreement) of the packaging component of our cold chain business subsequent to the acquisition and for a holdback payment (subject to a post-closing adjustment), payable at the
one
year anniversary of the closing date.
 
Under the terms of the Infitrak Agreement, we were required to pay contingent consideration if the gross profit (as defined in the Infitrak Earn-Out Agreement) for our cold chain packaging business for the
two
years subsequent to the acquisition met certain levels. The potential undiscounted consideration payable ranged from
$0
to
$15,000,000
CDN and was based upon a sliding scale of growth in gross profit (as defined in the Infitrak Earn-Out Agreement) for year
one
and year
two
of
30
to
70
percent and
15
to
75
percent, respectively. Based upon both historical and projected growth rates, we recorded
$9,271,000
of contingent consideration payable which represented our best estimate of the then current fair value of the amount that would ultimately be paid. Any changes to the contingent consideration ultimately paid would have resulted in additional income or expense in our consolidated statements of income.
 
In
July 2016,
we made the
first
Earn-Out payment in the amount of
$6,000,000
CDN (
$4,594,000
). In
March 2017,
we agreed to settle the remaining earn-out obligation (which was originally due in the
second
quarter of our year ending
March 31, 2018)
early by making a payment of
$6,000,000
CDN (
$4,558,000
).
 
We expected to achieve savings and generate growth as we integrated the Infitrak operations and sales and marketing functions. These factors, among others, contributed to a purchase price in excess of the estimated fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired and, as a result, we recorded goodwill in connection with this transaction. The goodwill is
not
deductible for tax purposes and it was assigned to our Cold Chain Packaging segment.
 
The Infitrak Acquisition constituted the acquisition of a business and was recognized at fair value. We determined the estimated fair values using discounted cash flow analyses and estimates made by management. The following reflected our allocation of the consideration, subject to customary purchase price adjustments in accordance with the Infitrak Agreement (in thousands):
 
Cash consideration
  $
8,747
 
Holdback payment liability
   
637
 
Contingent consideration liability
   
9,271
 
Aggregate consideration
  $
18,655
 
         
Accounts receivable
  $
925
 
Inventories
   
310
 
Property, plant and equipment
   
530
 
Intangibles
   
5,869
 
Goodwill
   
13,833
 
Accounts payable
   
(470
)
Accrued liabilities
   
(767
)
Deferred income taxes
   
(1,575
)
Total purchase price allocation
  $
18,655
 
 
The accompanying consolidated statements of operations include the results of the Infitrak Acquisition from the acquisition date of
July 6, 2015.
The pro forma effects of the acquisition on the results of operations as if the acquisition had been completed on
April 1, 2015
and
2014,
are as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
 
   
Year
Ended
March
31,
 
   
201
6
   
201
5
 
Revenues
  $
86,499
    $
74,379
 
Net income
   
11,471
     
9,944
 
Net Income per common share:
               
Basic
  $
3.18
    $
2.82
 
Diluted
   
3.05
     
2.72
 
 
North Bay
 
On
August 6, 2015,
we completed a business combination (the “North Bay Acquisition”) whereby we acquired substantially all of the assets (other than certain fixed assets) and certain liabilities of the dental sterilizer testing business of North Bay Bioscience, LLC (“North Bay”). The asset purchase agreement (the “North Bay Agreement”) included a provision for a holdback payment (subject to a post-closing adjustment), payable at the
one
year anniversary of the closing date.
 
We expected to achieve savings and generate growth as we integrated the North Bay operations and sales and marketing functions. These factors, among others, contributed to a purchase price in excess of the estimated fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired and, as a result, we recorded goodwill in connection with this transaction. The goodwill is deductible for tax purposes and it was assigned to our Biological Indicators segment.
 
The North Bay Acquisition constituted the acquisition of a business and was recognized at fair value. We determined the estimated fair values using discounted cash flow analyses and estimates made by management. The following reflected our allocation of the consideration, subject to customary purchase price adjustments in accordance with the North Bay Agreement (in thousands):
 
Cash consideration
  $
10,322
 
Holdback payment liability
   
1,000
 
Aggregate consideration
  $
11,322
 
         
Cash
  $
20
 
Accounts receivable
   
285
 
Inventories
   
85
 
Property, plant and equipment
   
229
 
Intangibles
   
4,454
 
Goodwill
   
7,962
 
Accrued liabilities
   
(100
)
Unearned revenues
   
(1,613
)
Total purchase price allocation
  $
11,322
 
 
The accompanying consolidated statements of operations include the results of the North Bay Acquisition from the acquisition date of
August 6, 2015.
The pro forma effects of the acquisition on the results of operations as if the acquisition had been completed on
April 1, 2015
and
2014,
are as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
 
   
Year
Ended
March
31,
 
   
201
6
   
201
5
 
Revenues
  $
86,053
    $
75,649
 
Net income
   
11,463
     
10,182
 
Net Income per common share:
               
Basic
  $
3.18
    $
2.89
 
Diluted
   
3.05
     
2.79