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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 30, 2013
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] |
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets | Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment for the year ended December 31, 2012 and the nine months ended September 30, 2013 are as follows:
(in millions) |  | Crane |  | Foodservice |  | Total
Gross balance as of January 1, 2012 |  | $ | 338.8 |  |  | $ | 1,384.9 |  |  | $ | 1,723.7 |
Accumulated asset impairments |  | — |  |  | (515.7 | ) |  | (515.7 | )
Net balance as of January 1, 2012 |  | 338.8 |  |  | 869.2 |  |  | 1,208.0 |
Restructuring reserve adjustment |  | — |  |  | (0.6 | ) |  | (0.6 | )
Foreign currency impact |  | 2.9 |  |  | 0.4 |  |  | 3.3 |
Gross balance as of December 31, 2012 |  | $ | 341.7 |  |  | $ | 1,384.7 |  |  | $ | 1,726.4 |
Accumulated asset impairments |  | — |  |  | (515.7 | ) |  | (515.7 | )
Net balance as of December 31, 2012 |  | $ | 341.7 |  |  | $ | 869.0 |  |  | $ | 1,210.7 |
Restructuring reserve adjustment |  | — |  |  | (0.7 | ) |  | (0.7 | )
Foreign currency impact |  | 0.5 |  |  | 0.1 |  |  | 0.6 |
Gross balance as of September 30, 2013 |  | $ | 342.2 |  |  | $ | 1,384.1 |  |  | $ | 1,726.3 |
Accumulated asset impairments |  | — |  |  | (515.7 | ) |  | (515.7 | )
Net balance as of September 30, 2013 |  | $ | 342.2 |  |  | $ | 868.4 |  |  | $ | 1,210.6 |
The company accounts for goodwill and other intangible assets under the guidance of ASC Topic 350, “Intangibles — Goodwill and Other.” The company performs an annual impairment review at June 30 of every year or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. The company performs impairment reviews for its reporting units, which are Cranes Americas; Cranes Europe, Middle East, and Africa; Cranes China; Cranes Greater Asia Pacific; Crane Care; Foodservice Americas; Foodservice Europe, Middle East, and Africa; and Foodservice Asia, using a fair-value method based on the present value of future cash flows, which involves management’s judgments and assumptions about the amounts of those cash flows and the discount rates used. The estimated fair value is then compared with the carrying amount of the reporting unit, including recorded goodwill. Goodwill is then subject to risk of write-down to the extent that the carrying amount exceeds the estimated fair value. As of June 30, 2013, the company performed its annual impairment analysis relative to goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, and based on those results, no impairment was indicated. The company will continue to monitor market conditions and determine if any additional interim reviews of goodwill, other intangibles or long-lived assets are warranted. In the event the company determines that assets are impaired in the future, the company would recognize a non-cash impairment charge, which could have a material adverse effect on the company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet and results of operations. The gross carrying amount, accumulated amortization and net book value of the company’s intangible assets other than goodwill at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are as follows:
|  | September 30, 2013 |  | December 31, 2012
(in millions) |  | Gross Carrying Amount |  | Accumulated Amortization |  | Net Book Value |  | Gross Carrying Amount |  | Accumulated Amortization |  | Net Book Value
Trademarks and tradenames |  | $ | 310.6 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 310.6 |  |  | $ | 309.4 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 309.4 |
Customer relationships |  | 425.8 |  |  | (109.9 | ) |  | 315.9 |  |  | 426.7 |  |  | (94.1 | ) |  | 332.6 |
Patents |  | 34.7 |  |  | (27.8 | ) |  | 6.9 |  |  | 33.6 |  |  | (26.1 | ) |  | 7.5 |
Engineering drawings |  | 11.3 |  |  | (8.8 | ) |  | 2.5 |  |  | 11.1 |  |  | (8.1 | ) |  | 3.0 |
Distribution network |  | 20.9 |  |  | — |  |  | 20.9 |  |  | 20.6 |  |  | — |  |  | 20.6 |
Other intangibles |  | 178.2 |  |  | (62.9 | ) |  | 115.3 |  |  | 178.2 |  |  | (54.9 | ) |  | 123.3 |
Total |  | $ | 981.5 |  |  | $ | (209.4 | ) |  | $ | 772.1 |  |  | $ | 979.6 |  |  | $ | (183.2 | ) |  | $ | 796.4 |
Amortization expense for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 was $8.7 million and $9.3 million, respectively. Amortization expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 was $26.8 million and $27.9 million, respectively.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for the aggregate amount of goodwill and a description of intangible assets, which may include (a) for amortizable intangible assets (also referred to as finite-lived intangible assets), the carrying amount, the amount of any significant residual value, and the weighted-average amortization period, (b) for intangible assets not subject to amortization (also referred to as indefinite-lived intangible assets), the carrying amount, and (c) the amount of research and development assets acquired and written off in the period, including the line item in the income statement in which the amounts written off are aggregated, if not readily apparent from the income statement. Also discloses (a) for amortizable intangibles assets in total and by major class, the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization, the total amortization expense for the period, and the estimated aggregate amortization expense for each of the five succeeding fiscal years, (b) for intangible assets not subject to amortization the carrying amount in total and by major class, and (c) for goodwill, in total and for each reportable segment, the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill during the period (including the aggregate amount of goodwill acquired, the aggregate amount of impairment losses recognized, and the amount of goodwill included in the gain (loss) on disposal of a reporting unit). If any part of goodwill has not been allocated to a reportable segment, discloses the unallocated amount and the reasons for not allocating. For each impairment loss recognized related to an intangible asset (excluding goodwill), discloses: (a) a description of the impaired intangible asset and the facts and circumstances leading to the impairment, (b) the amount of the impairment loss and the method for determining fair value, (c) the caption in the income statement or the statement of activities in which the impairment loss is aggregated, and (d) the segment in which the impaired intangible asset is reported. For each goodwill impairment loss recognized, discloses: (a) a description of the facts and circumstances leading to the impairment, (b) the amount of the impairment loss and the method of determining the fair value of the associated reporting unit, and (c) if a recognized impairment loss is an estimate not finalized and the reasons why the estimate is not final. May also disclose the nature and amount of any significant adjustments made to a previous estimate of an impairment loss. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 350 -SubTopic 30 -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=7658586&loc=d3e16323-109275 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 350 -SubTopic 20 -Section 50 -Paragraph 2 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=14024403&loc=d3e13854-109267 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 350 -SubTopic 20 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=14024403&loc=d3e13816-109267 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 350 -SubTopic 30 -Section 50 -Paragraph 3 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=7658586&loc=d3e16373-109275 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 350 -SubTopic 30 -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=7658586&loc=d3e16265-109275 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS) -Number 142 -Paragraph 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47 -LegacyDoc This reference is SUPERSEDED by the Accounting Standards Codification effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. This reference is included to help users transition from the previous accounting hierarchy and will be removed from future versions of this taxonomy. + Details
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