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Commitments and Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation

The nature of the operations of the Company's hotels exposes those hotels, the Company and the Operating Partnership to the risk of claims and litigation in the normal course of their business. IHM is currently a defendant in a class action lawsuit pending in the state of California.
The class action lawsuit was filed in the Orange County Superior Court on September 6, 2023 under the title Teresa Garcia v. Island Hospitality Management III, LLC, now pending in the United States District Court, Central District of California, Case No. 8:24-cv-00583-DOC-ADS (“Action”). The class action relates to hotels operated by IHM in the state of California and owned by affiliates of the Company and/or certain third parties. The complaint alleges various wage and hour law violations and violation of certain California statutes. The plaintiffs seek injunctive relief, money damages, penalties, and interest. A settlement agreement has been negotiated and approved by the court. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded $0.3 million of expense relating to this matter which is included in other charges in our consolidated
statements of operations. The $0.3 million represents an estimate of the Company’s total exposure to the litigation based on standard indemnification obligations under hotel management agreements with IHM.
Management Agreements
The management agreements with IHM have an initial term of five years and automatically renew for two five-year periods unless IHM provides written notice to us no later than 90 days prior to the then current term's expiration date of their intent not to renew. The IHM management agreements provide for early termination at the Company’s option upon sale of any IHM-managed hotel for no termination fee, with six months advance notice. The IHM management agreements may be terminated for cause, including the failure of the managed hotel to meet specified performance levels. Base management fees are calculated as a percentage of the hotel's gross room revenue. If certain financial thresholds are met or exceeded, an incentive management fee is calculated as 10% of the hotel's net operating income less fixed costs, base management fees and a specified return threshold. The incentive management fee is capped at 1% of gross hotel revenues for the applicable calculation.
Management fees totaled approximately $10.7 million, $10.6 million and $10.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Incentive management fees paid to IHM for the years ended years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 were $0.2 million, $0.2 million and $0.2 million, respectively.
As of December 31, 2024, certain key terms of the Company's management agreements are (dollars are not in thousands):
PropertyManagement CompanyBase Management FeeMonthly Accounting FeeMonthly Revenue Management FeeIncentive Management Fee Cap
Homewood Suites by Hilton Boston-Billerica/ Bedford/ BurlingtonIHM3.0 %$1,200$1,0001.0 %
Homewood Suites by Hilton Nashville-BrentwoodIHM3.0 %$1,200$1,0001.0 %
Homewood Suites by Hilton Hartford-FarmingtonIHM3.0 %$1,200$1,0001.0 %
Hampton Inn & Suites Houston-Medical CenterIHM3.0 %$1,200$1,0001.0 %
Residence Inn Long Island HoltsvilleIHM3.0 %$1,200$1,0001.0 %
Residence Inn White PlainsIHM3.0 %$1,200$1,0001.0 %
Residence Inn New RochelleIHM3.0 %$1,200$1,0001.0 %
Residence Inn Garden GroveIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Homewood Suites by Hilton San Antonio River WalkIHM3.0 %$1,200$1,0001.0 %
Residence Inn Washington DCIHM3.0 %$1,200$1,0001.0 %
Residence Inn Tysons CornerIHM3.0 %$1,200$1,0001.0 %
Hampton Inn Portland DowntownIHM3.0 %$1,200$1,0001.0 %
Courtyard HoustonIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Hyatt Place Pittsburgh North ShoreIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Hampton Inn ExeterIHM3.0 %$1,200$1,0001.0 %
Residence Inn BellevueIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
SpringHill Suites SavannahIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Residence Inn Silicon Valley IIHM3.0 %$1,200$1,0001.0 %
Residence Inn Silicon Valley IIIHM3.0 %$1,200$1,0001.0 %
Residence Inn San MateoIHM3.0 %$1,200$1,0001.0 %
Residence Inn Mountain ViewIHM3.0 %$1,200$1,0001.0 %
Hyatt Place Cherry CreekIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Courtyard AddisonIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Residence Inn San Diego GaslampIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Hilton Garden Inn Marina del ReyIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Residence Inn DedhamIHM3.0 %$1,200$1,0001.0 %
Residence Inn Il LuganoIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Hilton Garden Inn PortsmouthIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Courtyard SummervilleIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Embassy Suites SpringfieldIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Residence Inn SummervilleIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Courtyard DallasIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Residence Inn Austin Northwest/The Domain AreaIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
TownePlace Suites Austin Northwest/The Domain AreaIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Home2 Suites Woodland HillsIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Hilton Garden Inn Destin Miramar BeachIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Home2 Suites Phoenix DowntownIHM3.0 %$1,500$1,0001.0 %
Franchise Agreements
The fees associated with the franchise agreements are calculated as a specified percentage of the hotel's gross room revenue. Franchise and marketing/program fees totaled approximately $25.4 million, $24.9 million and $23.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The initial terms of the agreements range from 10 to 30 years with the weighted-average expiration being May 2035.
As of December 31, 2024, certain key terms of the Company's franchise agreements are:

PropertyFranchise/Royalty FeeMarketing/Program FeeExpiration
Homewood Suites by Hilton Boston-Billerica/ Bedford/ Burlington4.0 %4.0 %2025
Homewood Suites by Hilton Nashville-Brentwood4.0 %4.0 %2025
Homewood Suites by Hilton Hartford-Farmington4.0 %4.0 %2025
Hampton Inn & Suites Houston-Medical Center6.0 %4.0 %2035
Residence Inn Long Island Holtsville5.5 %2.5 %2025
Residence Inn White Plains5.5 %2.5 %2030
Residence Inn New Rochelle5.5 %2.5 %2030
Residence Inn Garden Grove5.0 %2.5 %2031
Homewood Suites by Hilton San Antonio River Walk4.0 %4.0 %2026
Residence Inn Washington DC5.5 %2.5 %2033
Residence Inn Tysons Corner5.0 %2.5 %2031
Hampton Inn Portland Downtown6.0 %4.0 %2032
Courtyard Houston5.5 %2.0 %2030
Hyatt Place Pittsburgh North Shore5.0 %3.5 %2030
Hampton Inn Exeter6.0 %4.0 %2031
Residence Inn Bellevue5.5 %2.5 %2033
SpringHill Suites Savannah5.0 %2.5 %2033
Residence Inn Silicon Valley I5.5 %2.5 %2029
Residence Inn Silicon Valley II5.5 %2.5 %2029
Residence Inn San Mateo5.5 %2.5 %2029
Residence Inn Mountain View5.5 %2.5 %2029
Hyatt Place Cherry Creek5.0 %3.5 %2034
Courtyard Addison5.5 %2.0 %2029
Residence Inn San Diego Gaslamp6.0 %2.5 %2035
Hilton Garden Inn Marina del Rey5.5 %4.3 %2030
Residence Inn Dedham6.0 %2.5 %2030
Residence Inn Il Lugano6.0 %2.5 %2045
Hilton Garden Inn Portsmouth5.5 %4.0 %2037
Courtyard Summerville6.0 %2.5 %2037
Embassy Suites Springfield5.5 %4.0 %2037
Residence Inn Summerville6.0 %2.5 %2038
Courtyard Dallas6.0 %2.0 %2038
Residence Inn Austin Northwest/The Domain Area6.0 %2.5 %2036
TownePlace Suites Austin Northwest/The Domain Area5.5 %2.0 %2041
Home2 Suites Woodland Hills5.0%3.0 %2040
Hilton Garden Inn Destin Miramar Beach5.5 %4.0 %2042
Home2 Suites Phoenix Downtown
3.0% to 5.0%
3.5 %2044