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Intangible Assets and Goodwill (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Intangible assets and goodwill [abstract]  
Continuity Schedule of Intangible Assets and Goodwill
The following is a continuity schedule of intangible assets and goodwill:
 
June 30, 2020
June 30, 2019
 
Cost

Accumulated amortization

Impairment

Net book value

Cost

Accumulated amortization

Net book value

Definite life intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer relationships and distribution network
104,807

(29,209
)
(4,203
)
71,395

86,278

(14,710
)
71,568

Permits and licenses
216,220

(29,260
)
(105,345
)
81,615

227,916

(18,588
)
209,328

Patents
1,895

(477
)

1,418

1,895

(293
)
1,602

Intellectual property and know-how
82,500

(25,308
)
(4,401
)
52,791

82,500

(12,386
)
70,114

Software
35,137

(3,472
)

31,665

17,824

(1,172
)
16,652

Indefinite life intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Brand
148,399


(1,700
)
146,699

148,399


148,399

Permits and licenses
170,098


(143,414
)
26,684

170,703


170,703

Total intangible assets
759,056

(87,726
)
(259,063
)
412,267

735,515

(47,149
)
688,366

Goodwill
3,213,513


(2,285,081
)
928,432

3,172,550


3,172,550

Total
3,972,569

(87,726
)
(2,544,144
)
1,340,699

3,908,065

(47,149
)
3,860,916

Changes in Net Book Value of Intangible Assets and Goodwill
The following summarizes the changes in the net book value of intangible assets and goodwill for the periods presented:
 
Balance, June 30, 2019

Additions (2)

Disposals

Amortization

Impairment

Foreign currency translation

Balance, June 30, 2020

Definite life intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer relationships and distribution network
71,568

18,529


(14,499
)
(4,203
)

71,395

Permits and licenses
209,328

493

(12,189
)
(10,672
)
(105,345
)

81,615

Patents
1,602



(184
)


1,418

Intellectual property and know-how
70,114



(12,922
)
(4,401
)

52,791

Software
16,652

17,313


(2,300
)


31,665

Indefinite life intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Brand
148,399




(1,700
)

146,699

Permits and licenses (1)
170,703




(143,414
)
(605
)
26,684

Total intangible assets
688,366

36,335

(12,189
)
(40,577
)
(259,063
)
(605
)
412,267

Goodwill
3,172,550

38,178



(2,285,081
)
2,785

928,432

Total
3,860,916

74,513

(12,189
)
(40,577
)
(2,544,144
)
2,180

1,340,699

(1) 
Indefinite life permits and licenses are predominantly held by the Company’s foreign subsidiaries. Given that these permits and licenses are connected to the subsidiary rather than a specific asset, there is no foreseeable limit to the period over which these assets are expected to generate future cash inflows for the Company.
(2) 
Included in the $74.5 million additions is (i) a $13.5 million distribution network intangible asset and $38.2 million goodwill from the acquisition of Reliva (Note 12(a)(i)); (ii) $17.3 million from capitalized ERP costs; and (iii) $5.0 million from the acquisition of a customer list purchased through the issuance of common shares (Note 17(b)(i)).
 
Balance, June 30, 2018 (2)

Additions from acquisitions

Additions (4)

Amortization

Impairment

Foreign currency translation

Balance, June 30, 2019

Definite life intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer relationships
9,331

69,400

5,362

(12,486
)
(39
)

71,568

Permits and licenses
95,471

111,300

19,202

(16,645
)


209,328

Patents
2,132

130


(204
)
(456
)

1,602

Intellectual property and know-how

82,500


(12,386
)


70,114

Software (1)


17,824

(1,172
)


16,652

Indefinite life intangible assets (3):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Brand
70,854

78,200



(655
)

148,399

Permits and licenses
22,544

153,702



(3,962
)
(1,581
)
170,703

Total intangible assets
200,332

495,232

42,388

(42,893
)
(5,112
)
(1,581
)
688,366

Goodwill
760,744

2,416,940



(3,890
)
(1,244
)
3,172,550

Total
961,076

2,912,172

42,388

(42,893
)
(9,002
)
(2,825
)
3,860,916

(1) 
During the year ended June 30, 2019, capitalized ERP costs with a net book value of $2.1 million were reclassified in accordance with IAS 38 - Intangible Assets from computer software & equipment in property, plant and equipment owned assets (Note 10) to intangible assets.
(2) 
In accordance with IFRS 3 - Business Combinations, acquisition date fair values assigned to intangible assets have been adjusted, within the applicable measurement period, where new information is obtained about facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date (Note 12). Related amortization amounts have also been adjusted to reflect the outcomes of the finalized business combination purchase price allocations.
(3) 
Indefinite life permits and licenses are predominantly held by the Company’s foreign subsidiaries. Given that these permits and licenses are connected to the subsidiary rather than a specific asset, there is no foreseeable limit to the period over which these assets are expected to generate future cash inflows for the Company.
(4) 
Included in the $42.4 million additions are $4.5 million and $5.4 million for the acquisition of an operating license and customer list, respectively, purchased through the issuance of common shares (Note 17(b)(i)).

Key Assumptions Used in Impairment Testing
 
Accounting Policy

The Company defines biological assets as cannabis plants up to the point of harvest. Biological assets are measured at fair value less costs to sell at the end of each reporting period in accordance with IAS 41 - Agriculture using the income approach. The Company utilizes an income approach to determine the fair value less cost to sell at a specific measurement date, based on the existing cannabis plants’ stage of completion up to the point of harvest. The stage of completion is determined based on the specific date of clipping the mother plant, the period-end reporting date, the average growth rate for the strain and facility environment and is calculated on a weighted average basis for the number of plants in the specific lot. The following inputs and assumptions are all categorized within Level 3 on the fair value hierarchy and were used in determining the fair value of biological assets:
 
 
Inputs and assumptions
Description
Correlation between inputs and fair value
 
 
Average selling price per gram
Represents the average selling price per gram of dried cannabis net of excise taxes, where applicable, for the period for all strains of cannabis sold, which is expected to approximate future selling prices.
If the average selling price per gram were higher (lower), estimated fair value would increase (decrease).
 
 
Average attrition rate
Represents the weighted average number of plants culled at each stage of production.
If the average attrition rate was lower (higher), estimated fair value would increase (decrease).
 
 
Weighted average yield per plant
Represents the weighted average number of grams of dried cannabis inventory expected to be harvested from each cannabis plant.
If the weighted average yield per plant was higher (lower), estimated fair value would increase (decrease).
 
 
Standard cost per gram to complete production
Based on actual production costs incurred divided by the grams produced in the period.
If the standard cost per gram to complete production was lower (higher), estimated fair value would increase (decrease).
 
 
Stage of completion in the production process
Calculated by taking the weighted average number of days in production over a total average grow cycle of approximately twelve weeks.
If the number of days in production was higher (lower), estimated fair value would increase (decrease).
 
 
Production costs are capitalized to biological assets and include all direct and indirect costs relating to biological transformation. Costs include direct costs of production, such as labor, growing materials, as well as indirect costs such as indirect labor and benefits, quality control costs, depreciation on production equipment, and overhead expenses including rent and utilities.
 
The following table outlines the key assumptions used in calculating the recoverable amount for each CGU and operating segment tested for impairment as at June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019:
 
Indefinite Life Intangible Impairment Testing
 
 
Goodwill Impairment Testing
 
 
Canadian Cannabis CGU

European Cannabis CGU

Latin American CGU

 
Cannabis Operating Segment

U.S CBD CGU(1)

June 30, 2020
 
 
 
 
 
 
Terminal value growth rate
3.0
%
3.0
%
n/a

 
3.0
%
3.0
%
Discount rate
16.1
%
16.0
%
n/a

 
16.1
%
20.3
%
Budgeted revenue growth rate (average of next five years)
44.9
%
75.0
%
n/a

 
45.4
%
212.4
%
Fair value less cost to dispose

$1,956,844


$113,703

n/a

 

$2,188,056


$54,367

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
Terminal value growth rate
3.0
%
3.0
%
1.9
%
 
3.0
%
n/a

Discount rate
11.5
%
18.5
%
28.4
%
 
13.5
%
n/a

Budgeted revenue growth rate (average of next five years)
69.5
%
88.7
%
60.5
%
 
78.6
%
n/a

Fair value less cost to dispose

$4,287,265


$50,707


$299,012

 

$6,037,423

n/a

(1) 
Goodwill is a result of the Company’s acquisition of Reliva (Note 12(a)(i)) on May 28, 2020; no comparative period information is presented.
Key assumptions used in calculating the recoverable amount for each CGU tested for impairment as at December 31, 2019 is outlined in the following table:
 
Canadian Cannabis CGU

Latin American CGU

European Hemp CGU

Analytical Testing CGU

Terminal value growth rate
3.0
%
3.0
%
3.0
%
3.0
%
Discount Rate
11.5
%
31.8
%
15.0
%
14.0
%
Budgeted Revenue growth rate (average of next five years)
50.6
%
3.0
%
13.5
%
12.5
%
Fair Value Less Cost to Dispose

$3,712,967


$12,386


$11,572


$8,064