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Compensatory Equity Incentive Plan and Other Equity Incentives
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Notes to Financial Statements  
Compensatory Equity Incentive Plan and Other Equity Incentives
9.    Compensatory Equity Incentive Plan and Other Equity Incentives
 
Share-based payment arrangements — The Company’s Amended and Restated Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) included several available forms of stock compensation of which incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options and restricted stock units have been granted to date.
 
These plans are summarized below:
 
   
Award Shares
Authorized
   
Award Shares
Outstanding
 at June 30,
2012
   
Available for
Issuance
at June 30,
2012
 
 Equity Compensation Arrangement                  
   Amended and Res tated Omnibus Incentive Plan
    1,715,625       1,171,093       99,139  
   Employee Stock Purchas e Plan
    200,000       -       120,024  
                         
      1,915,625       1,171,093       219,163  
 
The 2004 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) permits employees to purchase common stock through payroll deductions, which may not exceed 15% of an employee’s compensation, at a price not less than 85% of the market value of the stock on specified dates (June 30 and December 31). In no event may any participant purchase more than $25,000 worth of shares in any calendar year and an employee may purchase no more than 4,000 shares on any purchase date. This discount of $1,433 and $1,224 for fiscal 2012 and 2011, respectively, is included in selling, general and administrative expense in the accompanying financial statements.
 
Grant Date Fair Values and Underlying Assumptions; Contractual Terms—The Company estimates the fair value of each stock option as of the date of grant. The Company uses the Black-Scholes pricing model. The ESPP fair value is the amount of the discount the employee obtains at the date of the purchase transaction.
 
For stock options and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) granted in the years ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company estimated the fair value of each stock award as of the date of grant using the following assumptions:
 
     
Year Ended
   
Year Ended
 
     
June 30, 2012
   
June 30, 2011
 
 
Expected volatility
    119% - 122%       117%  
 
Weighted average expected volatility
    119% - 122%       117%  
 
Dividend yields
    0%       0%  
 
Risk-free interest rate
    0.9% - 2.01%       1.18% - 1.47%  
 
Expected term, in years
    3 - 7       3 - 7  
                   
 
Most awards granted under the Company’s Plan vest ratably over two to four years and generally have three-year to ten-year contract lives.  The initial assumed forfeiture rate used in calculating the fair value of option grants with both performance and service conditions was 20% for 2012 and 20% for 2011.  The forfeiture rate for RSUs was 0% for both 2012 and 2011. The volatility rate is based on historical trends in common stock closing prices and the expected term was determined based primarily on historical experience of previously outstanding awards.  The interest rate used is the treasury interest rate for constant maturities. The forfeiture rate for RSUs for directors is 0% because upon termination of service as a director, all outstanding RSUs immediately vest.
 
 Information Regarding Current Share-based Payment Awards—A summary of the activity for share-based payment awards in the years ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 is presented below:  
 
                     
Restricted
 
      Stock Options    
Stock Units (RSUs)
 
         
Weighted
   
Weighted
         
Weighted
 
         
Average
   
Average
         
Average
 
         
Exercise
   
Remaining
         
Remaining
 
         
Price
   
Contract
         
Contract
 
   
Shares
   
(per share)
   
Life (YRS)
   
Shares
   
Life (YRS)
 
June 30, 2010
    437,641     $ 6.33       7.3       359,700       0.7  
      -                                  
                                         
Granted
    77,500       2.87       9.3       75,000       2.0  
Exercised
    (7,270 )     1.05       7.5       -       -  
Cancelled
    (7,638 )     192.20       -       -       -  
 
                                       
June 30, 2011
    500,233     $ 3.01       6.9       434,700       0.9  
                                         
                                         
Granted
    90,000       1.39       9.3       160,000       1.0  
Exercised
    -       -       -       -       -  
Cancelled
    (13,840 )     9.14       3.0       -       -  
 
                                       
June 30, 2012
    576,393     $ 2.61       6.4       594,700       1.0  
                                         
                                         
                                         
Awards exercisable/
                                       
vested as of
                                       
June 30, 2012
    378,268     $ 2.85       5.3       359,700       -  
                                         
                                         
Awards unexercisable/
                                       
unvested as of
                                       
June 30, 2012
    198,125     $ 2.15       6.4       235,000       1.0  
      576,393                       594,700          
 
The total intrinsic value of share options exercised for years ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 was $0 and $11,000, respectively.
 
The total intrinsic value of shares options outstanding and exercisable at both June 30, 2012 and 2011 was $0 and $27,000 respectively.
 
The total fair value of shares options vested during the years ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 was $177,000 and $224,000, respectively.
 
The total intrinsic value of RSUs exercised during the years ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 was $0 and $0, respectively.
 
The total intrinsic value of RSUs outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2012 and 2011 was $371,000 and $361,000, respectively.
 
The total fair value of RSUs vested during the years ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 was $275,000 and $65,000, respectively.
 
As of June 30, 2012 there was $452,669 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements (including share options and restricted stock units) granted under the Plan.  The cost expected to be recognized as follows:
 

 
         
Restricted
       
   
Stock
   
Stock
       
   
Options
   
Units
   
Total
 
Year ended June 30, 2013
  $ 79,057     $ 168,420     $ 247,477  
Year ended June 30, 2014
    64,254       94,570       158,824  
Year ended June 30, 2015
    23,587       18,852       42,439  
Year ended June 30, 2016
    3,929       -       3,929  
Year ended June 30, 2017
    -       -       -  
    $ 170,827     $ 281,842     $ 452,669  

The table above does not include shares under the Company’s ESPP, which has purchase settlement dates in the second and fourth fiscal quarters. The Company’s ESPP is not administered with a look back option provision and, as a result, there is not a population of outstanding option grants during the employee contribution period.

RSU awards vest immediately or from two to four years from the grant date.
 
The Company issues new shares of common stock upon the exercise of stock options. The following table is a summary of the number and weighted average grant date fair values regarding our unexercisable/unvested awards as of June 30, 2012 and 2011 and changes during the two years then ended:
 
Unexercisable/unvested awards    
Stock
Options
Shares
     
RSU Shares
     
Total
Shares
   
Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair Values
(per share)
 
June 30, 2010
    180,000       175,000       355,000     $ 2.24  
Granted
    77,500       75,000       152,500       2.58  
Vested
    (75,000 )     (50,000 )     (125,000 )     2.31  
Cancelled/Issued/Forfeited
    -       -       -       -  
June 30, 2011
    182,500       200,000       382,500     $ 2.53  
Granted
    90,000       160,000       250,000       1.30  
Vested
    (74,375 )     (125,000 )     (192,659 )     2.27  
Cancelled/Issued/Forfeited
    -       -       -       -  
June 30, 2012
    198,125       235,000       433,125     $ 2.42  
 
Acceleration of Vesting— The Company has not accelerated the vesting of any stock options or RSUs.

 
Financial Statement Effects and Presentation—The following table shows total stock-based compensation expense for the years ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations:
 
             
   
Year Ended
   
Year Ended
 
   
June 30,
   
June 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
             
Stock options
  $ 86,096     $ 100,766  
                 
RSU
    185,948       145,383  
                 
     Total
  $ 272,044     $ 246,149  
                 
The amounts above were included in:
               
General & administrative
  $ 254,337     $ 226,215  
Cost of sales
    8,328       8,765  
New product development
    9,379       11,169  
    $ 272,044     $ 246,149