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Compensatory Equity Incentive Plan and Other Equity Incentives
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Compensatory Equity Incentive Plan And Other Equity Incentives  
Compensatory Equity Incentive Plan and Other Equity Incentives

7. Compensatory Equity Incentive Plan and Other Equity Incentives

 

Share-Based Compensation Arrangements—The Company’s Amended and Restated Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) included several available forms of stock compensation of which incentive stock options and restricted stock awards have been granted to date.

 

The 2004 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) permits employees to purchase shares of Class A common stock through payroll deductions, which may not exceed 15% of an employee’s compensation, at a price not less than 85% of the market value of the stock on specified dates (June 30 and December 31). In no event may any participant purchase more than $25,000 worth of shares of Class A common stock in any calendar year and an employee may purchase no more than 4,000 shares on any purchase date within an offering period of 12 months and 2,000 shares on any purchase date within an offering period of six months. The discount on market value is included in selling, general and administrative expense in the accompanying statements of operations and was $898 and $1,433 for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

These two plans are summarized below:

 

       Award Shares   Available for 
   Award Shares   Outstanding   Issuance 
   Authorized   at March 31,   at March 31, 
Equity Compensation Arrangement      2013   2013 
Amended and Restated Omnibus Incentive Plan   2,715,625    1,435,345    834,887 
Employee Stock Purchase Plan   200,000        109,457 
                
    2,915,625    1,435,345    944,344 

 

Grant Date Fair Values and Underlying Assumptions; Contractual Terms—The Company estimates the fair value of each stock option as of the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton pricing model. The ESPP fair value is the amount of the discounted market value the employee obtains at the date of the purchase transaction.

 

For stock options granted in the nine month period ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company estimated the fair value of each stock option as of the date of grant using the following assumptions:

 

    Nine months ended   Nine months ended
    March 31, 2013   March 31, 2012
Expected volatility   110% - 120%   121% - 122%
Weighted average expected volatility   110% - 120%   121% - 122%
Dividend yields   0%   0%
Risk-free interest rate   0.67% - 1.72%   1.59% - 2.01%
Expected term, in years   6.25   3 - 7

 

Most options granted under the Plan vest ratably over two to four years and are generally exercisable for ten years. The assumed forfeiture rates used in calculating the fair value of options and restricted stock unit grants with both performance and service conditions were 20% and 0%, respectively, for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. The volatility rate and expected term are based on seven-year historical trends in Class A common stock closing prices and actual forfeitures. The interest rate used is the U.S. Treasury interest rate for constant maturities.

 

Information Regarding Current Share-Based Compensation Awards—A summary of the activity for share-based compensation awards in the nine months ended March 31, 2013 is presented below:

 

   Stock Options    Restricted
Stock Units (RSUs)
 
         Weighted    Weighted         Weighted 
         Average    Average         Average 
         Exercise    Remaining         Remaining 
         Price    Contract         Contract 
    Shares     (per share)    Life (YRS)    Shares     Life (YRS) 
June 30, 2012   576,393   $2.61    6.4    594,700    1.0 
                          
Granted   98,500    0.96    9.6    240,000    2.8 
Exercised                    
Cancelled   (74,248)   2.27    7.1         
                          
March 31, 2013   600,645   $2.38    6.2    834,700    1.2 
                          
Awards exercisable/vested as of                         
March 31, 2013   417,395   $2.76    5.1    463,030     
                          
Awards unexercisable/unvested as of                         
March 31, 2013   183,250   $1.53    8.7    371,670    1.2 
    600,645              834,700      

 

The weighted average fair value of shares awarded for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 was:

 

   Stock         
   Options   RSU   All Awards 
Weighted average fair value of share awards granted for the nine months ended March 31, 2013  $0.80   $0.87   $0.85 

 

The total intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable at March 31, 2013 and 2012 was $0 and $19,103, respectively.

 

The total intrinsic value of RSUs exercised during the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 was $0 and $0, respectively.

 

The total intrinsic value of RSUs outstanding and exercisable at March 31, 2013 and 2012 was $307,275 and $608,580, respectively.

 

The total fair value of RSUs vested during the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 was $189,129 and $181,250, respectively.

 

 

The total fair value of option shares vested during the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 was $123,231 and $177,279, respectively.

 

As of March 31, 2013, there was $457,764 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements (including share options and restricted stock units) granted under the Plan. The compensation cost is expected to be recognized as follows:

 

       Restricted     
   Stock   Stock     
   Options   Units   Total 
Remainder of the year ended June 30, 2013  $18,963   $52,146   $71,109 
Year ended June 30, 2014   57,371    163,769    221,140 
Year ended June 30, 2015   27,092    88,055    115,147 
Year ended June 30, 2016   12,749    34,597    47,346 
Year ended June 30, 2017   3,022        3,022 
   $119,197   $338,567   $457,764 

 

The table above does not include shares under the Company’s ESPP, which has purchase settlement dates in the second and fourth fiscal quarters of each year and issuance dates in the first and third fiscal quarters of each year. The Company’s ESPP is not administered with a look-back option provision and, as a result, there is not a population of outstanding option grants during the employee contribution period.

 

Restricted stock unit awards vest immediately or from two to four years from the date of grant.

 

The Company issues new shares of Class A common stock upon the exercise of stock options. The following table is a summary of the number and weighted average grant date fair values regarding the Company’s unexercisable/unvested awards as of March 31, 2013 and changes during the nine months then ended:

 

Unexercisable/unvested awards  Stock Options Shares   RSU Shares   Total Shares   Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Values
(per share)
 
June 30, 2012   198,125    235,000    433,125   $2.42 
                     
Granted   98,500    240,000    338,500    0.85 
                     
Vested   (59,875)   (103,330)   (163,205)   1.91 
Cancelled/Forfeited   (53,500)       (53,500)   1.64 
March 31, 2013   183,250    371,670    554,920   $1.57 

 

 Financial Statement Effects and Presentation—The following table shows total stock-based compensation expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 included in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income:

 

 

   (unaudited)   (unaudited) 
   Nine months ended   Nine months ended 
   March 31,   March 31, 
   2013   2012 
           
Stock options   46,323    69,455 
RSU   150,875    133,347 
Total   197,198    202,802 
           
The amounts above were included in:          
General & administrative   194,741    188,221 
Cost of sales   (4,349)   6,661 
New product development   6,806    7,920 
    197,198    202,802