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Compensatory Equity Incentive Plan and Other Equity Incentives
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Compensatory Equity Incentive Plan And Other Equity Incentives  
Compensatory Equity Incentive Plan and Other Equity Incentives

7. Compensatory Equity Incentive Plan and Other Equity Incentives

 

Share-Based Compensation Arrangements—The Plan includes several available forms of stock compensation of which incentive stock options and restricted stock awards have been granted to date.

 

The 2004 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) permits employees to purchase shares of Class A common stock through payroll deductions, which may not exceed 15% of an employee’s compensation, at a price not less than 85% of the market value of the stock on specified dates (June 30 and December 31). In no event may any participant purchase more than $25,000 worth of shares of Class A common stock in any calendar year and an employee may purchase no more than 4,000 shares on any purchase date within an offering period of 12 months and 2,000 shares on any purchase date within an offering period of six months. The discount on market value is included in selling, general and administrative expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and was $755 and $898 for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

These two plans are summarized below:

 

          Award Shares     Available for  
          Outstanding     Issuance  
    Award Shares     at March 31,     at March 31,  
Equity Compensation Arrangement   Authorized     2014     2014  
Amended and Restated Omnibus Incentive Plan     2,715,625       1,510,458       566,103  
Employee Stock Purchase Plan     200,000             101,693  
                         
      2,915,625       1,510,458       667,796  

 

Grant Date Fair Values and Underlying Assumptions; Contractual Terms—The Company estimates the fair value of each stock option as of the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton pricing model. The ESPP fair value is the amount of the discounted market value the employee obtains at the date of the purchase transaction.

 

    Options     RSU’s     All Awards  
Weighted average fair value of share awards granted in period     1.21       1.41       1.36  

 

 

For stock options granted in the nine month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company estimated the fair value of each stock option as of the date of grant using the following assumptions:

 

    Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
    March 31, 2014     March 31, 2013  
Expected volatility     105 %     110 %
Weighted average expected volatility     105 %     110 %
Dividend yields     0 %     0 %
Risk-free interest rate     1.60 %     0.67 %
Expected term, in years     7.49       6.25  

 

Most options granted under the Plan vest ratably over two to four years and are generally exercisable for ten years. The assumed forfeiture rates used in calculating the fair value of options and restricted stock unit grants with both performance and service conditions were 20% and 0%, respectively, for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013. The volatility rate and expected term are based on seven-year historical trends in Class A common stock closing prices and actual forfeitures. The interest rate used is the U.S. Treasury interest rate for constant maturities.

 

Information Regarding Current Share-Based Compensation Awards—A summary of the activity for share-based compensation awards in the nine months ended March 31, 2014 is presented below:  

 

    Stock Options     Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)  
          Weighted     Weighted           Weighted  
          Average     Average           Average  
          Exercise     Remaining           Remaining  
          Price     Contract           Contract  
    Shares     (per share)     Life (YRS)     Shares     Life (YRS)  
June 30, 2013     585,009     $ 2.38       5.9       834,700       1.1  
                                         
Granted     83,000       1.41       9.6       212,760       2.6  
Exercised                       (191,160 )      
Cancelled     (13,851 )     2.40                    
                                         
March 31, 2014     654,158     $ 2.25       5.8       856,300       1.0  
                                         
Awards exercisable/vested as of                                        
March 31, 2014     461,158     $ 2.63       4.5       534,663        
                                         
Awards unexercisable/unvested as of                                        
March 31, 2014     193,000     $ 1.34       8.7       321,637       1.0  
      654,158                       856,300          

 

The total intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable at March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $39,243 and $0, respectively.

 

The total intrinsic value of RSUs exercised during the nine months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $288,652 and $0, respectively.

 

The total intrinsic value of RSUs outstanding and exercisable at March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $778,095 and $307,275, respectively.

 

The total fair value of RSUs vested during the nine months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $333,571 and $189,129, respectively.

 

The total fair value of option shares vested during the nine months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 was $121,884 and $123,231, respectively.

 

As of March 31, 2014, there was $443,377 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements (including share options and restricted stock units) granted under the Plan. We expect to recognize the compensation cost as follows:

 

          Restricted        
    Stock     Stock        
    Options     Units     Total  
Three months ended June 30, 2014   $ 13,320     $ 49,957     $ 63,277  
Year ended June 30, 2015     41,642       156,625       198,267  
Year ended June 30, 2016     27,299       112,291       139,590  
Year ended June 30, 2017     17,571       20,865       38,436  
Year ended June 30, 2018     3,807             3,807  
    $ 103,639     $ 339,738     $ 443,377  

  

The table above does not include shares under the Company’s ESPP, which has purchase settlement dates in the second and fourth fiscal quarters of each year and issuance dates in the first and third fiscal quarters of each year. The Company’s ESPP is not administered with a look-back option provision and, as a result, there is not a population of outstanding option grants during the employee contribution period.

 

Restricted stock unit awards vest immediately or from two to four years from the date of grant.

 

The Company issues new shares of Class A common stock upon the exercise of stock options. The following table is a summary of the number and weighted average grant date fair values regarding the Company’s unexercisable/unvested awards as of March 31, 2014 and changes during the nine months then ended:

 

Unexercisable/unvested awards   Stock Options     RSU Shares     Total Shares     Weighted- Average Grant Date Fair Values  
June 30, 2013     183,250       371,670       554,920     $ 1.57  
Granted     83,000       212,760       295,760       1.36  
Vested     (73,250 )     (262,793 )     (336,043 )     1.36  
Cancelled/Forfeited                        
March 31, 2014     193,000       321,637       514,637     $ 1.18  

 

Financial Statement Effects and Presentation—The following table shows total stock-based compensation expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 included in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income:

 

    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
    Nine months ended     Nine months ended  
    March 31,     March 31,  
    2014     2013  
                 
 Stock options     54,793       46,323  
 RSU     238,745       150,875  
Total     293,538       197,198  
                 
 The amounts above were included in:                
 General & administrative     285,237       194,741  
 Cost of sales           (4,349 )
 New product development     8,301       6,806  
      293,538       197,198