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Preferred Shares and Tender Offer (Notes) | 6 Months Ended
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Jun. 30, 2015
Business Combinations [Abstract] |
Mergers, Acquisitions and Dispositions Disclosures [Text Block] |
(2) | Pending Preferred Share Issuance and Tender Offer
Preferred Stock On May 4, 2015, the Company entered into an Investment Agreement (the “Investment Agreement”) with BCP IV GrafTech Holdings LP, an affiliate of Brookfield Capital Partners Ltd. (“Brookfield”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell and Brookfield agreed to purchase and pay for: (i) shares of a new Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series A Preferred Stock”) in an amount equal to 19.9% of the Company’s outstanding common stock (the “Series A Preferred Shares”) and (ii) shares of a new Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series B Preferred Stock,” and, together with the Series A Preferred Stock, the “Preferred Stock”), in an amount equal to 150,000 less the number of Series A Preferred Shares, for an aggregate purchase price of $150,000,000 in cash (the “Purchase Price”). The closing of the purchase and sale of the Preferred Stock (the “Closing”) is expected to occur upon the satisfaction of customary closing conditions set forth in the Investment Agreement and the satisfaction of any other applicable regulatory approval requirements. Pursuant to the Investment Agreement, the Company is required to reimburse Brookfield for its reasonable, out-of-pocket fees and expenses (including the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel, accountants, investment bankers, brokers, or other representatives or consultants) up to $500,000 incurred in connection with the transaction. The proceeds from the sale of the Preferred Stock will be used by the Company, along with its other cash and borrowing resources, to repay the Company’s senior subordinated notes due to mature in November 2015. Upon issuance, the Series A Preferred Stock will be immediately convertible, at Brookfield’s option, into shares of common stock of the Company, at a conversion price of $5.00 per common share, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments. Each share of the Series B Preferred Stock will automatically convert into one share of Series A Preferred Stock upon approval by the Company’s stockholders of such conversion in accordance with New York Stock Exchange requirements (the “Stockholder Approval”). The Company has agreed to seek the Stockholder Approval at the Company’s 2015 annual stockholders meeting. The Preferred Stock will be entitled to an annual dividend at the rate of 7.0% prior to any dividend or distribution with respect to any of the Company’s capital stock junior to the Preferred Stock, which will be due and payable quarterly in arrears in cash. Dividends will be cumulative and will accrue until paid. If the Company fails to make timely dividend payments, the dividend rate would increase to 8% per annum until such time as all accrued but unpaid dividends have been paid in full. The Preferred Stock will have a liquidation preference equal to the greater of (x) $1,000 per share, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon, whether or not declared and (y) the amount that the holders of the Preferred Stock would have received had they converted the Preferred Stock into shares of common stock (or Series A Preferred Stock in the case of Series B Preferred Stock) immediately prior to the time of liquidation. The Preferred Stock will rank junior to the Company’s existing and future indebtedness. The Series A Preferred Stock will have certain mandatory redemption rights at the holders’ option following the seventh anniversary of the issue date and certain redemption rights at the option of the Company following the fourth anniversary of the issue date if the daily volume weighted average price of the Company’s common stock equals or exceeds 175.0% of the conversion price for at least 40 trading days during a period of 60 consecutive trading days, in each instance at a redemption price per share equal to $1,000 per share plus all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon, whether or not declared. The Series B Preferred Stock has a mandatory redemption right at the holders’ option if the Stockholder Approval is not obtained by a specified date. The holders of the Preferred Stock also have the right, upon the occurrence of a change of control (other than one for which such holders have a repurchase right under the Investment Agreement), to require the Company to repurchase all or any portion of such holder’s shares of Preferred Stock, at a make-whole premium. The holders of the Preferred Stock will be entitled to vote as a class on matters adversely affecting the Preferred Stock and, subject to certain ownership thresholds, on the election of designated board nominees, and the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to vote together with the holders of common stock, as a single class, on an as converted basis, on other matters. So long as 25% of the originally issued shares of Series A Preferred Stock is outstanding, holders of a majority of the Preferred Stock are entitled to veto rights over issuances of senior or parity securities and changes to the certificate of incorporation of the Company that are adverse to the Preferred Stock. We recorded $2.9 million of issuance costs related to the Preferred Stock transaction as of June 30, 2015 in Prepaid and other current assets on the balance sheet, of which $2.7 million were paid in cash and included in the Cash Flow from Financing section of the Statement of Cash flows. If the convertible preferred stock is issued, it would trigger acceleration of vesting of certain equity awards, performance awards at 100%, accelerated payment of certain awards and deferred compensation. If at least the minimum number of shares is purchased in the tender offer, it would constitute a change in control (as defined in our Credit Agreement) of the Company. As a result, the administrative agent, or lenders having more than 50% of the term loans, revolving exposures and unused commitments under our Credit Agreement may terminate the commitments under the Credit Agreement and declare the loans thereunder then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part). In addition, if more than 35% of the then outstanding shares are purchased in the tender offer, it would constitute a change in control (as defined in the indenture for the Senior Notes) of the Company. If certain downgrades of the ratings of the Senior Notes as specified in the indenture occur subsequent to the change in control, the Company will be required to offer to repurchase any or all of the Senior Notes at a repurchase price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes, plus any accrued and unpaid interest. Finally, if, prior to maturity or redemption, a change in control (as defined in the Senior Subordinated Notes) of the Company occurs, the holders of a majority of the Senior Subordinated Notes may, by written notice to the Company, declare the principal amount then outstanding under all (but not less than all) of the Senior Subordinated Notes to be immediately due and payable. If either the Credit Agreement or the Senior Subordinated Notes were accelerated, that may result in events of default in other agreements, including the indenture for the Senior Notes, which would permit the counterparties to such agreements to terminate those agreements and accelerate amounts that may be due thereunder. In addition, such transactions could impact the cash flows, ability to utilize net operating losses, earnings per share and other financial metrics and could result in litigation. We intend to obtain waivers relating to the change in control provisions in our Credit Agreement, however, there is no assurance we will be able to obtain such waivers. Merger Agreement On May 17, 2015, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with BCP IV GrafTech Holdings LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“Parent”), and Athena Acquisition Subsidiary Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Acquisition Sub”), pursuant to which, among other things, Parent has agreed to make a cash tender offer (the “Offer ”) to purchase any and all of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Shares”), at a purchase price of $5.05 per Share in cash (the “Offer Price”). Parent and Acquisition Sub are indirect wholly owned subsidiaries of Brookfield. The Offer commenced on May 26, 2015. The Offer's initial term was extended in accordance with the Merger Agreement and expired at midnight, New York Time, on July 28, 2015. The Offer was again extended in accordance with the Merger Agreement for an additional ten business days to allow for regulatory approvals. The Offer is to expire at midnight, New York Time, on August 13, 2015. The Offer is subject to the condition that prior to the expiration of the Offer, there have been validly tendered and not withdrawn, a number of Shares that, together with the Shares then owned by Brookfield and its controlled affiliates (including Shares issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock) represents at least 30% of the then outstanding Shares (the "Minimum Condition"). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, if Shares validly tendered and not withdrawn in the Offer, together with the Shares then owned by Brookfield and its controlled affiliates (including Shares issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock, represent at least 80% of the then outstanding Shares plus the Shares issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock (the “Merger Condition”), Parent will transfer the Preferred Stock held by Parent to Acquisition Sub, Acquisition Sub (instead of Parent) will accept the Shares for purchase in the Offer and Acquisition Sub will merge with and into the Company, the separate corporate existence of Acquisition Sub will cease and the Company will continue as the surviving corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (the “Merger”). If the Merger Condition is satisfied, each Share that is not tendered and accepted pursuant to the Offer (other than cancelled shares, dissenting shares and shares held by the Company’s subsidiaries or Parent’s subsidiaries (other than Acquisition Sub)) will thereupon be cancelled and converted into the right to receive cash consideration in an amount equal to the Offer Price. The Merger Agreement contemplates that the Merger would be effected pursuant to Section 251(h) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”) pursuant to which no stockholder vote will be required to consummate the Merger. If the Company terminates the Merger Agreement to enter into an agreement for a superior proposal (as defined in the Merger Agreement), the Company would be required to pay a designee of the Parent a $20 million termination fee.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for business combinations, including leverage buyout transactions (as applicable), and divestitures. This may include a description of a business combination or divestiture (or series of individually immaterial business combinations or divestitures) completed during the period, including background, timing, and assets and liabilities recognized and reclassified or sold. This element does not include fixed asset sales and plant closings. + References No definition available. + Details
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