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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
INCOME TAXES [Abstract]  
Components of Income Tax Expense
Components of Income Tax Expense
  
In thousands
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
State income taxes
2018
  
2017
  
2016
 
Current
 
$
1,768
  
$
489
  
$
1,050
 
Deferred
  
71
   
1,368
   
860
 
Total state income tax expense
 
$
1,839
  
$
1,857
  
$
1,910
 
 
  
 
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
Federal income taxes
  
2018
   
2017
   
2016
 
Current
 
$
2,404
  
$
(1,418
)
 
$
1,799
 
Deferred
  
748
   
6,856
   
4,622
 
Total federal income tax expense
 
$
3,152
  
$
5,438
  
$
6,421
 

Reconciliation of Effective Tax Rate
Reconciliation of effective tax rate:
 
 
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
In thousands
2018
 
2018
 
2017
 
2017
 
2016
 
2016
 
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Reconciliation of effective tax rate
            
Income before federal and state income taxes
 
$
19,270
   
100.0
%
 
$
21,278
   
100.0
%
 
$
21,285
   
100.0
%
 
                        
Amount computed at statutory rate
  
4,047
   
21.0
%
  
7,234
   
34.0
%
  
7,237
   
34.0
%
Reconciling items
                        
State income tax-net of federal tax benefit
  
1,350
   
7.0
%
  
1,297
   
6.1
%
  
1,327
   
6.2
%
Regulatory liability adjustment
  
(920
)
  
(4.8
)%
  
   
0.0
%
  
   
0.0
%
Federal rate change and TCJA effect
  
325
   
1.7
%
  
(957
)
  
(4.5
)%
  
   
0.0
%
Other
  
189
   
1.0
%
  
(279
)
  
(1.3
)%
  
(233
)
  
(1.1
)%
Total income tax expense and effective rate
 
$
4,991
   
25.9
%
 
$
7,295
   
34.3
%
 
$
8,331
   
39.1
%

Deferred Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes at December 31, 2018, 2017, and 2016 were comprised of the following:

 
 
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
In thousands
 
2018
  
2017
  
2016
 
 
         
Deferred tax assets related to:
         
Federal alternative minimum tax credit carry-forwards
 
$
  
$
  
$
2,474
 
Federal and state operating loss carry-forwards
  
1,050
   
1,094
   
752
 
Less: valuation allowance
  
(396
)
  
(360
)
  
(286
)
Bad debt allowance
  
65
   
80
   
104
 
Stock options
  
202
   
207
   
452
 
Other
  
85
   
161
   
320
 
Total deferred tax assets
 
$
1,006
  
$
1,182
  
$
3,816
 
 
            
Deferred tax liabilities related to:
            
Property plant and equipment basis differences
 
$
(53,296
)
 
$
(52,629
)
 
$
(70,711
)
Bond retirement costs
  
(1,361
)
  
(1,437
)
  
 
Uncertain tax position
  
(283
)
  
(145
)
  
(80
)
Expenses of rate proceedings
  
(2
)
  
(8
)
  
(19
)
Property taxes
  
(521
)
  
(500
)
  
(663
)
Other
  
(597
)
  
(600
)
  
(796
)
Total deferred tax liabilities
 
$
(56,060
)
 
$
(55,319
)
 
$
(72,269
)
 
            
 
            
Net deferred tax liability
 
$
(55,054
)
 
$
(54,137
)
 
$
(68,453
)
Schedule of Valuation Allowance
Schedule of Valuation Allowance
 
 
Balance at Beginning of Period
 
Additions
Charged to Costs and Expenses
 
Deductions
 
Balance at End of Period
 
In thousands
        
 
        
Classification
        
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018 Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets
 
$
360
  
$
36
   
  
$
396
 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2017 Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets
 
$
286
  
$
74
   
  
$
360
 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2016 Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets
 
$
182
  
$
104
   
  
$
286
 

Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward
The following table provides the changes in the Company's uncertain tax position:

  
For the years ended December 31,
 
In thousands
 
2018
  
2017
 
Balance at beginning of year
 
$
145
  
$
80
 
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year 
  
130
   
118
 
Additions based on tax positions related to prior years
  
13
   
8
 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years
  
   
 
Settlements
  
   
 
Federal tax rate change
  
(5
)
  
(61
)
Lapses in statutes of limitations
  
   
 
Balance at end of year
 
$
283
  
$
145